JPS641101B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS641101B2 JPS641101B2 JP61147881A JP14788186A JPS641101B2 JP S641101 B2 JPS641101 B2 JP S641101B2 JP 61147881 A JP61147881 A JP 61147881A JP 14788186 A JP14788186 A JP 14788186A JP S641101 B2 JPS641101 B2 JP S641101B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- outer skin
- sponge
- skin
- dough
- lid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 68
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 31
- 235000011950 custard Nutrition 0.000 description 29
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 11
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000001417 Vigna umbellata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011453 Vigna umbellata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Confectionery (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
<発明の目的>
産業上の利用分野
本発明はスポンジケーキを外皮とする菓子の製
造方法に係り、詳しくは、蒸成されたスポンジケ
ーキから成る外皮によつてカスタードクリームそ
の他の可食性内容物が包まれ、とくに、外皮の全
表面にわたつて多孔質でかつソフトなスポンジ組
織が露出し、内面の密実な組織の表皮によつて、
あんやカスタードクリームなどの可食性内容物の
侵入を防止し、和風的ならびに洋風的な風味を兼
ね具える菓子を工業的に製造する方法に係る。[Detailed Description of the Invention] <Object of the Invention> Industrial Field of Application The present invention relates to a method for producing confectionery using a sponge cake as an outer shell, and more specifically, the present invention relates to a method for producing a confectionery using a shell made of a steamed sponge cake. Other edible contents are enclosed, especially by a porous and soft spongy tissue exposed over the entire surface of the outer skin, and a densely textured inner skin.
The present invention relates to a method for industrially manufacturing confectionery that prevents the intrusion of edible contents such as bean paste and custard cream and has both Japanese and Western flavors.
従来の技術
最近、和菓子、洋菓子の区別がなくなり、和菓
子的風味と洋菓子的風味を兼ね具える菓子が普及
し、その中の一つとして外皮がスポンジケーキ若
しくはカステラなどから成つて、内部にカスター
ドクリーム等が充填された菓子が普及している。
この菓子は、内容物としてカスタードクリームの
代わりに、小豆等のあんや和菓子的風和の内容物
を入れると、和菓子的風味がつよくなり、上記の
如く、カスタードクリームや生クリームなどを入
れると、洋菓子として通用する。この種の菓子の
製造方法として代表的なものを示すと、次の通り
である。BACKGROUND ART Recently, the distinction between Japanese sweets and Western sweets has disappeared, and sweets that have both Japanese and Western sweet flavors have become popular.One of them is a cake whose outer shell is made of sponge cake or castella cake, and whose inside is filled with custard cream. Sweets filled with such things are becoming popular.
This confectionery will have a strong Japanese confectionery flavor if you add sweet bean paste or Japanese confectionery-like contents such as red beans instead of custard cream, and as mentioned above, if you add custard cream or fresh cream, etc. It can be used as a Western confectionery. Typical methods for producing this type of confectionery are as follows.
まず、特開昭51―115958号においては、椀状の
型枠内に生のスポンジ生地を注入したのち、この
型枠内にその内部容積より大きさが小さくかつ逆
椀状を成す上型枠を挿入し、この状態で焼成また
は蒸成して椀状の容器状の外皮を形成する。その
後、この上型枠を上昇させて取りのぞき、外皮の
凹部にカスタードクリーム等の可食性内容物を充
填してから、上部開口を生のスポンジ生地で閉塞
し、この状態で焼成または蒸成して製造してい
る。 First, in JP-A-51-115958, after injecting raw sponge dough into a bowl-shaped mold, an upper mold having an inverted bowl shape and smaller in size than the internal volume of the mold is inserted into the mold. is inserted and fired or vaporized in this state to form a bowl-shaped outer shell. After that, this upper mold is lifted and removed, and the concave part of the outer skin is filled with edible contents such as custard cream, and the upper opening is closed with raw sponge dough, and in this state it is baked or steamed. Manufactured by
この方法で得られる菓子1は第5図aに示され
る如くカスタードクリーム等の内容物2は外皮3
と蓋生地4とによつて包まれた状態で二次的に焼
成または蒸成が行なわれ、内部のカスタードクリ
ーム等の内容物2は完全に殺菌される。しかし、
外皮3は上記の如く型枠と上型枠との間でスポン
ジ生地が蒸成若しくは焼成されて容器状に成型さ
れているため、外皮3の内外面は蒸成若しくは焼
成時に型枠と上型枠に接触しているため、その表
裏面には密実な表皮3aが生成し、内部がポーラ
スでかつ食感の良いスポンジ組織に構成している
にも拘らず、スポンジ組織が表皮3aによつてお
われ、食感も劣化し、スポンジケーキとしての特
性が失なわれる。また、蓋生地4の表面にも2次
焼成等のときに表皮4aが生成し、この表皮4a
によりおおわれて内部のスポンジ組織が表面にあ
らわれない。 In the confectionery 1 obtained by this method, as shown in FIG. 5a, the contents 2 such as custard cream, etc.
Secondary baking or evaporation is performed while the container is wrapped with the lid material 4, and the contents 2 such as custard cream inside are completely sterilized. but,
As mentioned above, the outer skin 3 is formed into a container shape by steaming or baking the sponge material between the mold and the upper mold, so the inner and outer surfaces of the outer skin 3 are exposed to the mold and the upper mold during steaming or baking. Because it is in contact with the frame, a dense epidermis 3a is formed on the front and back surfaces, and although the interior is porous and has a spongy structure with good texture, the spongy tissue does not adhere to the epidermis 3a. It gets soggy, its texture deteriorates, and it loses its characteristics as a sponge cake. In addition, a skin 4a is formed on the surface of the lid material 4 during secondary firing, etc., and this skin 4a
The internal spongy tissue is not exposed on the surface.
この点から、特開昭51―115959号には、第5図
bに示す如く、予め常法によつてスポンジケーキ
を焼成し、このスポンジケーキを薄くスライス
し、このシートを型枠内で容器状に外皮7を成型
し、この容器状外皮7内にカスタードクリーム5
を入れてから、生のスポンジケーキ生地で蓋生地
6として閉じてから、蒸成または焼成する方法が
提案されている。 From this point of view, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 115959/1983 discloses that as shown in Figure 5b, a sponge cake is baked in advance by a conventional method, the sponge cake is sliced thinly, and the sheet is placed in a container in a mold. The outer skin 7 is molded into a shape, and the custard cream 5 is placed inside this container-shaped outer skin 7.
A method has been proposed in which the lid material 6 is closed with raw sponge cake dough, and then steamed or baked.
この方法は、一旦焼成したスポンジケーキをス
ライスしてシート状にしてこのシートから外皮7
を形成するものである。このため、カスタードク
リーム5を包む外皮7表面にはスポンジ組織特有
なポーラスで凹凸のあるソフトな面が露出し、先
の特開昭51―115958号に示す方法に比べると、食
感に優れきわめて美味しい菓子が得られる。 This method involves slicing the baked sponge cake into sheets, and making the outer layer 7 from this sheet.
It forms the For this reason, the surface of the outer skin 7 surrounding the custard cream 5 has a porous, uneven, soft surface unique to the sponge structure, and has a superior texture compared to the method shown in JP-A-51-115958. You can get delicious sweets.
しかし、この方法は、一旦、スポンジケーキに
焼成し、このスポンジケーキを薄いシート状にス
ライスすることが必要であり、予めスポンジケー
キに焼成する工程が必要のほかに、スライス作業
時にスライスくずなどが発生し、製品歩留りが低
下する。また、外皮7の表面7aにスポンジ組織
があらわれるのは好ましいが、裏面7bにもスポ
ンジ組織が露出し、このため、外皮7の裏面7b
からカスタードクリーム5が侵入し、蒸成後冷却
すると、この侵入分だけカスタードクリームが減
少し、その分だけ外皮7がくぼんで好ましくな
い。 However, with this method, it is necessary to first bake a sponge cake and then slice the sponge cake into thin sheets.In addition to the process of baking the sponge cake in advance, slice scraps are generated during the slicing process. occurs, and the product yield decreases. Further, although it is preferable that the sponge tissue appears on the front surface 7a of the outer skin 7, the sponge tissue is also exposed on the back surface 7b, and therefore, the back surface 7b of the outer skin 7
When the custard cream 5 enters from the inside and is cooled after evaporation, the custard cream decreases by the amount of the intrusion, and the outer skin 7 becomes depressed by that amount, which is not preferable.
また、外皮7の底部開放口を蓋生地6として生
のスポンジケーキ生地で閉じるため、蓋生地6は
蒸成時に表面に同様な表皮6aが生成し、この表
皮6aによつて外皮7の表面のスポンジ組織とは
きわめてアンバランスのものとなつて、食感が劣
化しかつ外観も損なわれる。 In addition, since the bottom opening of the outer skin 7 is closed with raw sponge cake batter as the lid material 6, a similar skin 6a is generated on the surface of the lid material 6 during vaporization, and this skin 6a forms the surface of the outer skin 7. The sponge structure becomes extremely unbalanced, resulting in poor texture and impaired appearance.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
本発明は上記の欠点の解決を目的とし、具体的
には、型枠の成形型内において、スポンジ状生地
から蒸成によつて外皮を形成すると、外皮の表面
にはスポンジ組織があらわれず、カステラ生地特
有の風味がいかされないこと、また、一旦焼成し
たスポンジケーキからシート状に切り出し、この
シートから外皮を形成すると、シート切り出しの
際にロスが生じて歩留が低下し、外皮の内面から
はカスタードクリームなどが吸引されて、この部
分の生成により食感が劣化すること、更に、外皮
の開口部を生りスポンジ生地で閉じて蒸成若しく
は焼成すると表面に表皮が生成し外観が損なわ
れ、ソフトな食感が与えられないこと等の欠点を
解決することを目的とする。Problems to be Solved by the Invention The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks. Specifically, when an outer skin is formed from a sponge-like dough by vaporization in a mold of a mold, the surface of the outer skin is In addition, if the baked sponge cake is cut into sheets and the outer skin is formed from these sheets, there will be loss when cutting out the sheets, which will reduce the yield. Custard cream etc. are sucked from the inner surface of the outer skin, and the texture deteriorates due to the formation of this part.Furthermore, if the opening of the outer skin is opened and closed with sponge dough and then steamed or baked, the surface The purpose is to solve the drawbacks such as the formation of a skin, which impairs the appearance and the inability to provide a soft texture.
<発明の構成>
問題点を解決するための手段ならびにその作用
すなわち、本発明方法は、基板上に紙、合成樹
脂などのシートをのせてから、このシートの上に
生のスポンジ生地を滴下して表面に表皮を生成す
るよう蒸成し、その後、この蒸成された生地の裏
面から前記シートをはがしてこの生地の裏面のス
ポンジ丈組織を露出させ、続いて、この蒸成生地
から前記裏面のスポンジ組織を外側、前記表面の
表皮を内側として、容器状の外皮を成形し、その
後、この容器状の外皮内に可食性内容物を充填し
てから、容器状の前記外皮の開口部を前記生のス
ポンジケーキから成る蓋生地で閉じて、再び蒸成
してスポンジケーキを外皮とする菓子を製造する
際に、この容器状の前記外皮内に可食性内容物を
充填後、容器状の外皮の開口部を生のスポンジケ
ーキ生地から成る蓋生地で閉じてから、この蓋生
地の上に紙、合成樹脂などをはり付けて再び蒸成
し、その後、このシートを前記蓋生地上からはが
して蓋生地表面にスポンジ組織を露出させること
を特徴とする。<Structure of the Invention> Means for Solving the Problems and Their Effects That is, the method of the present invention involves placing a sheet of paper, synthetic resin, etc. on a substrate, and then dropping raw sponge material onto this sheet. The sheet is then peeled off from the back side of the vaporized fabric to expose the sponge structure on the back side of the fabric. A container-shaped outer skin is formed with the sponge tissue on the outside and the surface skin on the inside, and then the container-shaped outer skin is filled with edible contents, and then the opening of the container-shaped outer skin is closed. When producing a confectionery with a sponge cake as an outer shell by closing with a lid made of the raw sponge cake and vaporizing it again, after filling the container-shaped outer shell with edible contents, The opening of the outer shell is closed with a lid fabric made of raw sponge cake batter, then paper, synthetic resin, etc. are pasted onto this lid fabric and vaporized again, and then this sheet is peeled off from above the lid fabric. It is characterized by exposing a sponge structure on the surface of the lid fabric.
従つて、本発明方法であると、生のスポンジケ
ーキ生地を一個ずつ紙などを介して基板上で蒸成
するため、外皮を作るときに、原料生地が無駄に
なることがなく、生産性がきわめて高い。 Therefore, in the method of the present invention, raw sponge cake batter is vaporized one by one on a substrate through paper or the like, so when making the outer shell, no raw material batter is wasted, and productivity is improved. Extremely expensive.
また、紙などを介して蒸成し、この紙をはが
し、このはがした面を内側として外皮を成型し、
この外皮中に可食性内容物を充填して包むため、
菓子の外表面にはスポンジ組織が露出し、きわめ
て美しく、かつ食感に優れた菓子が得られる。 Alternatively, vaporization is performed through paper, etc., the paper is peeled off, and an outer skin is formed with the peeled side inside.
In order to fill this outer shell with edible contents and wrap it,
The sponge structure is exposed on the outer surface of the confectionery, resulting in a confectionery that is extremely beautiful and has an excellent texture.
また、外皮の内面には先の蒸成時に生成された
表皮が存在し、この表皮は密実であるため、カス
タードクリーム等の液状物が包まれていても、表
皮によつて外皮の内部には入らず、従来例の如く
外皮の内面にカスタードクリーム等が入らず、食
感や風味が劣化することがない。 In addition, on the inner surface of the outer skin, there is an epidermis that was generated during the previous evaporation, and this epidermis is dense, so even if a liquid such as custard cream is wrapped, the inner surface of the outer skin will remain inside the outer skin. Unlike conventional products, custard cream and the like do not enter the inner surface of the outer skin, and the texture and flavor do not deteriorate.
更に、生のスポンジ生地を蓋生地として用いて
外皮を閉じるにも拘らず、この蓋生地の上に紙な
どのシートをはり付けて焼成し、このシートをは
がしてスポンジ組織を表面に露出させせるため
に、全体として外皮と蓋生地に同質のスポンジ組
織があらわれ、食感が一層向上し、外観も一層ソ
フトになり、きわめて美してケーキが得られる。 Furthermore, although raw sponge dough is used as the lid material to close the outer shell, a sheet such as paper is pasted on top of the lid material and baked, and this sheet is peeled off to expose the sponge tissue to the surface. As a result, a homogeneous spongy structure appears in the outer skin and the lid material as a whole, which further improves the texture and makes the appearance softer, resulting in an extremely beautiful cake.
そこで、これら手段たる構成ならびにその作用
について、図面によつて更に具体的に説明する
と、次の通りである。 Therefore, the structure of these means and their operation will be explained in more detail with reference to the drawings as follows.
まず、第1図ならびに第2図は外皮の成型に先
立つてスポンジケーキ生地をシートを介して蒸成
しシートを剥離する際の各工程の説明図であつ
て、第1図に示す如く、基板10の上に例えば紙
11をひく。その上に生のスポンジケーキ生地1
2(以下、単に生地12という。)を1個ずつ滴
下し、これを後記の如く蒸成する。この生地12
は通常カステラ生地の配合が用いられるが、カス
テラ生地以外でも普通スポンジ組織が得られるも
のであれば何の配合のものでもよい。基板10上
に滴下する際の形状は、後述の如く半球状に成型
する際に、円形若しくはだ円状に滴下する。 First, FIGS. 1 and 2 are explanatory diagrams of each step of vaporizing the sponge cake dough through a sheet and peeling off the sheet prior to molding the outer skin.As shown in FIG. For example, draw paper 11 on top of 10. 1 piece of raw sponge cake batter on top
2 (hereinafter simply referred to as dough 12) was dropped one by one, and this was vaporized as described below. This fabric 12
Generally, a blend of castella dough is used, but any blend other than castella dough may be used as long as a sponge structure can be obtained. The shape of the drop onto the substrate 10 is circular or oval when molded into a hemispherical shape as described later.
次に、各生地12は基板10とともに蒸成窯
(図示せず)の中に入れ、蒸成する。このように
各生地12を蒸成すると、生地12の内部は蒸成
されてソフトなスポンジ組織になる一方、露出す
る表面12aは加熱されて密実な表皮12aにな
り、これに反し、紙11に接触する生地12の裏
面12bは内部と同様にスポンジ組織のままであ
る。このため、蒸成後、基台10とともに蒸成窯
から生地12を外に引出し、第2図に示す如く、
紙11を剥離すると、スポンジ状の多孔質の裏面
12bが露出する。 そこで、この剥離後の生地
12を次のように用いて容器状に外皮13を成型
し、その後、この外皮13内に内容物14を充填
し、この外皮13の開口部を生の蓋生地16で閉
じてから、この蓋生地16の上に紙、合成樹脂な
どのシート材17をはり付け、この状態で蒸成す
る。 Next, each fabric 12 is placed in a vaporizing oven (not shown) together with the substrate 10 and vaporized. When each fabric 12 is vaporized in this way, the inside of the fabric 12 is vaporized and becomes a soft sponge structure, while the exposed surface 12a is heated and becomes a dense skin 12a; The back surface 12b of the fabric 12 that comes into contact with the fabric 12 remains a sponge structure like the inside. For this reason, after steaming, the fabric 12 is pulled out from the steaming kiln together with the base 10, as shown in FIG.
When the paper 11 is peeled off, the sponge-like porous back surface 12b is exposed. Therefore, the peeled dough 12 is used as follows to form an outer skin 13 into a container shape, and then the contents 14 are filled into the outer skin 13, and the opening of the outer skin 13 is filled with the raw lid material 16. After closing the lid material 16, a sheet material 17 such as paper or synthetic resin is pasted onto the lid material 16, and vaporization is performed in this state.
すなわち、蒸成後の生地12の表面、つまり、
表皮12aを内面とし、裏面12bを外面として
半球状の成形型枠15の中に入れ、第3図aで示
す如く、上から軽く押すと容器状の外皮13が成
型される。この外皮13の裏面13aには薄くか
つ密実な生地12の表皮12aが対応し、表面1
3bはスポンジ状のポーラスな生地12の表皮1
2aが対応する。この構造の容器状外皮13の中
にカスタードクリーム、あん等の可食性内容物1
4を充填する(第3図b参照)。また、可食性内
容物とはカスタードクリーム、あんのほかに可食
性のものであつて、必ずしも液状物でなくても、
固形物、とくに、水分を含む固形物でも充填でき
る。 That is, the surface of the dough 12 after steaming, that is,
It is placed in a hemispherical molding frame 15 with the outer skin 12a as the inner surface and the back surface 12b as the outer surface, and as shown in FIG. 3a, when pressed lightly from above, a container-shaped outer skin 13 is molded. The back surface 13a of this outer skin 13 corresponds to the thin and dense skin 12a of the fabric 12, and the surface 1
3b is the epidermis 1 of the spongy porous fabric 12
2a corresponds. Edible contents 1 such as custard cream, bean paste, etc. are contained in the container-shaped outer shell 13 having this structure.
4 (see Figure 3b). In addition, edible contents include custard cream, bean paste, and other edible contents, and do not necessarily have to be in liquid form.
Solid materials, especially solid materials containing moisture, can also be filled.
このように容器状の外皮13の中に可食性内容
物14を充填した後、第3図Cに示す如く、外皮
13の上部開口部は蓋生地16で閉じる。この蓋
生地16としては通常スポンジ状生地、つまり、
蒸成されていない生の生地であつて、この蓋生地
16上に紙、合成樹脂などのシート材17をはり
付ける(第3図d参照)。 After filling the container-shaped shell 13 with the edible contents 14, the upper opening of the shell 13 is closed with a lid material 16, as shown in FIG. 3C. This lid material 16 is usually a spongy material, that is,
A sheet material 17 such as paper or synthetic resin is pasted onto the lid material 16, which is a raw material that has not been vaporized (see FIG. 3d).
次に、以上の通り内容物14を外皮13ならび
に蓋生地16で包んでから、再び蒸成窯の中で蒸
成し、その後、蒸成後の蓋生地16の表面からシ
ート材17を剥離し、表面のスポンジ組織を露出
させる(第3図e参照)。 Next, as described above, the contents 14 are wrapped with the outer skin 13 and the lid fabric 16, and then steamed again in the steaming oven, and then the sheet material 17 is peeled off from the surface of the lid fabric 16 after steaming. , exposing the surface sponge tissue (see Figure 3e).
このように蒸成すると、内部の可食物は外皮1
3ならびに蓋生地16によつて完全に包囲されて
いる状態で加熱されるため、内部のカスタードク
リーム等は完全に殺菌でき、更に、蒸成時には表
面がシート材17によつておおわれているため、
蓋生地の表面には表皮が生成せず、シート材17
をとつたところにはスポンジ組織があらわれ、外
皮13ならびに蓋生地16の表面は全体にわたつ
てソフトなスポンジ組織によつておおわれる。な
お、蒸成時間ならびに温度は内容物が殺菌できる
程度であつて、内容物がカスタードクリームのと
きは8〜7分程度が好ましい。 When vaporized in this way, the edible interior becomes the outer shell 1
3 and the lid material 16, the custard cream etc. inside can be completely sterilized.Furthermore, since the surface is covered with the sheet material 17 during vaporization,
No epidermis is formed on the surface of the lid fabric, and the sheet material 17
Spongy tissue appears where it has been removed, and the surfaces of the outer skin 13 and lid material 16 are entirely covered with a soft sponge tissue. The evaporation time and temperature are such that the contents can be sterilized, and when the contents are custard cream, it is preferably about 8 to 7 minutes.
すなわち、上記の如く、従来例に係る外皮3は
第5図aに示す如く表面ならびに裏面に表皮3a
が形成されているものか、あるいは、第5図bに
示す外皮7はその表面7aならびに裏面7bにポ
ーラスなスポンジ状組織がそのまま露出している
ものである。このうちで、前者の外皮3は、通常
のまんじゆうの如く、表面に薄皮の表皮3aを有
するもので、スポンジ組織特有なソフトな外観が
与えられない。これに対し、後者の外皮7は予め
焼成されたスポンジケーキから成るため、蒸成さ
れても表裏面7a,7bはともにポーラスなスポ
ンジ組織が露出している。このため、カスタード
クリーム5などが裏面7bに接すると、スポンジ
組織の孔隙からクリーム5が入り、この部分が湿
つて食感として劣化し、風味が失なわれる。 That is, as mentioned above, the outer skin 3 according to the conventional example has the outer skin 3a on the front and back surfaces as shown in FIG. 5a.
Alternatively, the outer skin 7 shown in FIG. 5b has a porous spongy structure exposed on its front surface 7a and back surface 7b. Among these, the former outer skin 3 has a thin epidermis 3a on the surface like a normal bun, and does not have the soft appearance characteristic of a sponge tissue. On the other hand, since the latter outer skin 7 is made of a sponge cake that has been fired in advance, the porous sponge structure is exposed on both the front and back surfaces 7a and 7b even after being vaporized. Therefore, when the custard cream 5 or the like comes into contact with the back surface 7b, the cream 5 enters through the pores of the sponge structure, and this portion becomes moist, resulting in a deteriorated texture and loss of flavor.
これに対し、本発明方法においては紙などを介
して蒸成し、この紙を剥離したものよつて外皮を
形成している。このため、第4図に示す如く、外
皮13の表面13bはポーラスでカステラ生地の
特性が十分に生かされたスポンジ組織がそのまま
露出しているが裏面には通常のまんじゆうの如く
薄い表皮13aが形成されているため、カスター
ドクリームなどの如くきわめて流動性の高い内容
物14であつても裏面の表皮13aを通してカス
タードクリームなどはほとんど入らず、カスター
ドクリームなどと外皮の裏面の間は完全に隔離さ
れる。 In contrast, in the method of the present invention, vaporization is performed through paper or the like, and the outer skin is formed by peeling off the paper. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, the surface 13b of the outer skin 13 is porous and the spongy structure that fully takes advantage of the characteristics of castella dough is exposed as it is, but the back surface has a thin skin 13a like a normal bun. Because of this, even if the content 14 is extremely fluid such as custard cream, the custard cream will hardly enter through the outer skin 13a on the back surface, and the custard cream etc. and the back surface of the outer skin will be completely isolated. Ru.
また、更に、蓋生地16は上記の如く表面にシ
ート材をはつて蒸生し、蒸成後にこのシート材を
剥離したものであるため、蓋生地16の表面16
aには外皮表面13bと同質のスポンジ組織があ
らわれて、菓子全体がスポンジ組織でおおわれて
いることになる。換言すると、第5図aならびに
bに示す従来例と同様に、第4図に示す菓子は外
皮13の開口部を生の蓋生地16で閉じて蒸成す
るのにも拘らず、蒸成後の蓋生地16の表面16
aにはスポンジ組織があらわれ、菓子全体が予め
焼成したカステラ等でおおつたものと同等のもの
が得られ、とくに、この蓋生地16の表面のスポ
ンジ組織化は単にシート材17の介在のみにより
達成できるため、簡単かつ量産的に行なうことが
できる。 Furthermore, since the lid fabric 16 is made by applying a sheet material to the surface and steaming it as described above, and then peeling off the sheet material after steaming, the surface 16 of the lid fabric 16
A spongy tissue having the same quality as the outer skin surface 13b appears, and the entire confectionery is covered with the spongy tissue. In other words, similar to the conventional example shown in FIGS. 5a and 5b, the confectionery shown in FIG. surface 16 of lid fabric 16
A spongy structure appears in a, and the entire confectionery is equivalent to that covered with pre-baked castella cake, etc. In particular, this spongy structure on the surface of the lid material 16 is achieved simply by the interposition of the sheet material 17. Therefore, it can be easily and mass-produced.
実施例
まず、ステンレス製の基板の上に紙(厚さ0.2
mm)を敷いて、その上に、けいらん25重量部(以
下、単に部という。)、小麦粉25部、砂糖25部、バ
ター25部を混練して成るスポンジケーキ生地を径
10cm、厚さ0.8cmの円形状に滴下し、100℃内外の
蒸気で5分間蒸成した。Example First, paper (thickness 0.2
25 parts by weight (hereinafter simply referred to as parts), 25 parts of wheat flour, 25 parts of sugar, and 25 parts of butter.
It was dropped into a circular shape of 10 cm and 0.8 cm thick, and vaporized for 5 minutes with steam at around 100°C.
次に、蒸成後、紙を剥離し、この蒸成生地の表
面の表皮を内面として半球状の容器に成型し、こ
の容器状の外皮の中にカスタードクリーム(な
お、このカスタードクリームは牛乳90部、砂糖30
部、けいらん30部、小麦粉5部、コンスターチ5
部を加熱混練したものである。)を充填した。そ
の後、外皮の開口部を上記の生のスポンジケーキ
生地を蓋生地として用いて閉じ、この上に上記の
紙をはり付けて、この状態で再び上記の蒸気で8
分間蒸成し、その後、はり付けた紙を蓋生地から
剥離して冷却した。 Next, after steaming, the paper is peeled off and the steamed dough is molded into a hemispherical container with the outer skin as the inner surface, and the custard cream is poured into the container-shaped outer skin (this custard cream is made from 90% milk). parts, sugar 30
part, 30 parts of Keiran, 5 parts of wheat flour, 5 parts of cornstarch
1 part was heated and kneaded. ) was filled. After that, the opening of the outer shell is closed using the raw sponge cake dough described above as a lid material, the above paper is pasted on top of this, and in this state, the above steam is applied again to
After steaming for a minute, the pasted paper was peeled off from the lid fabric and cooled.
この結果、得られた菓子はその断面が第4図に
示す通りで、外皮13ならびに蓋生地16の各表
面にはスポンジ組織があらわれ、カスタードクリ
ームは外皮の内面から全く入らず、冷却後にも外
皮がくぼむことがなかつた。 As a result, the cross section of the confectionery obtained is as shown in FIG. 4, and a spongy structure appears on each surface of the outer skin 13 and the lid material 16, and the custard cream does not enter from the inner surface of the outer skin, and even after cooling, the outer skin remains I didn't feel depressed.
また、この冷却後の菓子について、外皮から内
部のカスタードクリームのみを取出し、この取出
量と先の充填量と比較したところ、1〜2%程度
の減量にとどまつた。なお、この減量分は外皮か
らとり出すときに、カスタードクリームが完全に
とれずに外皮の裏面に付着したもので、その内部
には全く入ていなかつた。 Moreover, when only the internal custard cream was removed from the outer shell of the cooled confectionery and the amount removed was compared with the previously filled amount, the weight loss remained at about 1 to 2%. It should be noted that this reduced amount was due to the custard cream not being completely removed when it was taken out of the outer shell and adhering to the back side of the outer shell, and did not enter inside at all.
比較のために、従来例によつて第5図bに示す
菓子をつくり、同様にカスタードクリームの減量
を求めたところ、8〜9%であり、相当のカスタ
ードクリームが内面から外皮の中に入つていたこ
とがわかつた。 For comparison, we made the confectionery shown in Figure 5b using a conventional example and similarly determined the weight loss of the custard cream, which was found to be 8 to 9%, indicating that a considerable amount of custard cream entered the outer shell from the inside. I realized that it was on.
<発明の効果>
以上要するに、本発明法は生のスポンジケーキ
生地を個別的に紙などを介して蒸成し、この紙を
剥離したものから外皮を形成し、蓋生地は生の生
地の表面に紙などをはつて蒸成し蒸成後にこの紙
などをはがして構成する。従つて、外皮の裏面に
表皮が形成されるのに対し、外皮ならびに蓋生地
の表面にスポンジ組織が露出する。このため、原
料生地が全く無駄なく、内面の表皮によつて内容
物の外皮中への侵入が防止されるほか、菓子全体
がスポンジ組織によつておおわれ、きわめて美味
しく、食感のすぐれた菓子がきわめて簡単な設備
で得られる。<Effects of the Invention> In summary, the method of the present invention involves vaporizing raw sponge cake batter individually through paper, etc., peeling off the paper to form the outer skin, and forming the lid material on the surface of the raw sponge cake. It is made by attaching paper, etc. to the surface and evaporating it, and then peeling off the paper after evaporation. Therefore, while a skin is formed on the back side of the outer skin, a sponge tissue is exposed on the surface of the outer skin and the lid material. As a result, the raw dough is not wasted at all, the inner skin prevents the contents from penetrating into the outer skin, and the entire confectionery is covered with a sponge structure, resulting in extremely delicious confectionery with excellent texture. It can be obtained with extremely simple equipment.
第1図は本発明法の生のスポンジケーキ生地蒸
成過程の一例の説明図、第2図はその蒸成生地か
らの紙の剥離過程の一例の説明図、第3図a,
b,c,dならびにeは本発明方法の各過程を断
面で示す各説明図、第4図は本発明法によつて得
られる菓子の断面図、第5図aならびにbは従来
法で得られる菓子の各断面図である。
符号10…基板、11…紙、12…スポンジケ
ーキ生地、12a…表皮、13…外皮、14…内
容物、15…成形型、16…蓋生地、17…紙。
Figure 1 is an explanatory diagram of an example of the process of evaporating raw sponge cake dough according to the present invention, Figure 2 is an explanatory diagram of an example of the process of peeling paper from the evaporated dough, and Figure 3a,
b, c, d, and e are explanatory diagrams showing each step of the method of the present invention in cross section, Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a confectionery obtained by the method of the present invention, and Fig. 5 a and b are cross-sectional views of confectionery obtained by the conventional method. FIG. Reference numerals 10...Substrate, 11...Paper, 12...Sponge cake dough, 12a...Skin, 13...Outer skin, 14...Contents, 15...Mold, 16...Lid fabric, 17...Paper.
Claims (1)
から、このシートの上に生のスポンジケーキ生地
を滴下して表面に表皮を生成するよう蒸成し、そ
の後、この蒸成された生地の裏面から前記シート
をはがしてこの生地の裏面のスポンジ状組織を露
出させ、続いて、この蒸成生地から前記裏面のス
ポンジ組織を外側、前記表面の表皮を内側とし
て、容器状の外皮を成形し、その後、この容器状
の外皮内に可食性内容物を充填してから、容器状
の前記外皮の開口部を前記生のスポンジケーキか
ら成る蓋生地で閉じて、再び蒸成してスポンジケ
ーキを外皮とする菓子を製造する際に、この容器
状の前記外皮内に可食性内容物を充填後、容器状
の外皮の開口部を生のスポンジケーキ生地から成
る蓋生地で閉じてから、この蓋生地の上に紙、合
成樹脂などをはり付けて再び蒸成し、その後、こ
のシートを前記蓋生地上からはがして蓋生地表面
にスポンジ組織を露出させることを特徴とするス
ポンジケーキを外皮とする菓子の製造方法。1. A sheet of paper, synthetic resin, etc. is placed on the substrate, and raw sponge cake batter is dropped onto this sheet and vaporized to form a skin on the surface. The sheet is peeled off from the back side to expose the spongy structure on the back side of the dough, and then a container-shaped outer skin is formed from the evaporated dough with the sponge tissue on the back side on the outside and the skin on the front side on the inside. Then, after filling the container-shaped shell with edible contents, the opening of the container-shaped shell is closed with a lid made of the raw sponge cake, and the sponge cake is vaporized again. When producing a confectionery with an outer shell, after filling the container-shaped outer shell with edible contents, the opening of the container-shaped outer shell is closed with a lid made of raw sponge cake dough, and then the lid is closed. A sponge cake is made into an outer skin by pasting paper, synthetic resin, etc. onto the dough and vaporizing it again, and then peeling off this sheet from above the lid material to expose the sponge structure on the surface of the lid material. Confectionery manufacturing method.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61147881A JPS633756A (en) | 1986-06-23 | 1986-06-23 | Preparation on cake having sponge cake as outer skin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61147881A JPS633756A (en) | 1986-06-23 | 1986-06-23 | Preparation on cake having sponge cake as outer skin |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS633756A JPS633756A (en) | 1988-01-08 |
JPS641101B2 true JPS641101B2 (en) | 1989-01-10 |
Family
ID=15440325
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61147881A Granted JPS633756A (en) | 1986-06-23 | 1986-06-23 | Preparation on cake having sponge cake as outer skin |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS633756A (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-06-23 JP JP61147881A patent/JPS633756A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS633756A (en) | 1988-01-08 |
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