JPS636670B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS636670B2 JPS636670B2 JP3954881A JP3954881A JPS636670B2 JP S636670 B2 JPS636670 B2 JP S636670B2 JP 3954881 A JP3954881 A JP 3954881A JP 3954881 A JP3954881 A JP 3954881A JP S636670 B2 JPS636670 B2 JP S636670B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- woven
- polyester
- interrupted
- knitted
- stretch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 22
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 3
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 alkylene glycol Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007378 ring spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007383 open-end spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、ポリエステル織編物の製造法に関す
る。さらに詳しくは、ポリエステルトウを牽切し
て得られる紡績糸を用いたポリエステル織編物の
毛羽や毛玉を除去することにより品位良好なポリ
エステル織編物を得る製造法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for producing a polyester woven or knitted material. More specifically, the present invention relates to a manufacturing method for obtaining a polyester woven or knitted fabric with good quality by removing fuzz and pilling from a polyester woven or knitted fabric using spun yarn obtained by cutting a polyester tow.
従来より、嵩高性があり、且つ、反撥性に富む
嵩高紡績糸を用いて織編物を製造する方法は数多
く提案されている。 Conventionally, many methods have been proposed for producing woven or knitted fabrics using bulky spun yarns that are bulky and highly repellent.
その１つとして、特願昭53―38816号、や特願
昭54―128029号で提案されているようにポリエス
テルトウを牽切して、断続ポリエステル繊維を得
る際、該断続ポリエステル繊維の繊維軸方向に異
るデニール、異る収縮率を付与せしめ、該断続ポ
リエステル繊維を用いて紡績糸とし、しかる後、
織編物とする方法がある。この方法では牽切され
るまでに、１本の断続ポリエステル繊維が受ける
歪の状態が一様ではなく、これにより該断続ポリ
エステル繊維の収縮率が無段階に変化し、従来に
ない嵩高性と高反撥性の両特性を兼ね備れた優ね
た織編物を得ることが出来る。しかしながら、前
記織編物を構成するポリエステル繊維は、その長
さ方向に収縮率を異ならしめるものであるから、
収縮率の低い部分―即ち、牽伸の少ない部分で
は、染色した際、濃染する傾向にあり、かゝる濃
染部分が毛羽や毛玉になると一層濃く見え、この
毛羽や毛玉が織編物の表面にも分布し、該織編物
の品位を著しく低下させる結果となる。 As one of the methods, as proposed in Japanese Patent Application No. 53-38816 and Japanese Patent Application No. 54-128029, when cutting polyester tow to obtain interrupted polyester fibers, the fiber axis of the interrupted polyester fibers is The interrupted polyester fibers are given different deniers and different shrinkage rates in different directions, and the interrupted polyester fibers are used to make a spun yarn, and then,
There is a method of making it into a woven or knitted fabric. In this method, the state of strain that a single interrupted polyester fiber receives is not uniform before it is cut, and as a result, the shrinkage rate of the interrupted polyester fiber changes steplessly, resulting in unprecedented bulkiness and high It is possible to obtain an excellent woven or knitted fabric that has both properties of repulsion. However, since the polyester fibers constituting the woven or knitted fabric have different shrinkage rates along their length,
Areas with a low shrinkage rate - in other words, areas with little drafting - tend to be dyed darkly when dyed, and when these darkly dyed areas become fuzzed or pilled, they appear even darker, and these fuzzes and fuzzes become woven. It is also distributed on the surface of the knitted fabric, resulting in a significant deterioration in the quality of the woven or knitted fabric.
このような毛羽や毛玉を除去する方法として、
織編成工程に供給する原糸のオイルリング、糊付
を充分に行い毛玉や毛羽を発生させない方法、織
編物の剪毛・毛焼処理を充分に行う方法等がある
が、かゝる方法では、濃染されやすい毛羽や毛玉
を完全に除去することはできなかつた。 As a way to remove such fuzz and pilling,
There are methods such as oil ringing of the raw yarn supplied to the weaving and knitting process, methods of thoroughly sizing the yarn to prevent pilling and fuzz, and methods of thoroughly shearing and burning the woven and knitted material. However, it was not possible to completely remove fuzz and pilling, which tend to be dyed deeply.
本発明の目的は、このような欠点を改良し、濃
染されるべき毛羽、毛玉を完全に除去することに
より品位の高い、且つ、嵩高性、反撥性にも富む
ポリエステル織編物の製造法を提供することにあ
る。 The purpose of the present invention is to improve such drawbacks and to provide a method for producing a polyester woven or knitted material that has high quality, bulkiness, and resilience by completely removing fuzz and pilling that should be dyed deeply. Our goal is to provide the following.
かゝる目的達成のため本発明は、下記の構成か
らなる。 In order to achieve such an object, the present invention consists of the following configuration.
即ち、切断伸度が50％以上であるフイラメント
により構成されるポリエステルトウを牽切域に供
給し、一回若しくは二回の牽切により得た断続ポ
リエステル繊維からなる紡績糸を織編成し、しか
る後、該織編物を第４級アンモニユーム塩を含有
するアルカリ溶液にて処理して、濃染されるべき
部分を除去することからなるものである。 That is, a polyester tow composed of a filament having a cutting elongation of 50% or more is supplied to a stretch cutting area, and a spun yarn made of interrupted polyester fiber obtained by one or two stretch cuts is woven and knitted. Thereafter, the woven or knitted fabric is treated with an alkaline solution containing a quaternary ammonium salt to remove the areas to be dyed deeply.
以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。 The present invention will be explained in detail below.
本発明方法に使用するポリエステルトウは、テ
レフタール酸を主なる酸成分とし、炭素数２〜６
のアルキレングリコール、特に好ましくはエチレ
ングリコール、若しくはテトラメチレングリコー
ルを主たるグリコール成分とするポリエステルフ
イラメントからなるものである。又、前記ポリエ
ステルフイラメントは、その切断伸度が50％以
上、好ましくは70％以上ある必要がある。かゝる
切断伸度が50％以上であるフイラメントにより構
成されるポリエステルトウは、例えば、下記のよ
うにして得ることが出来る。 The polyester tow used in the method of the present invention has terephthalic acid as the main acid component and has 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
It is made of a polyester filament whose main glycol component is alkylene glycol, particularly preferably ethylene glycol or tetramethylene glycol. Further, the polyester filament must have an elongation at break of 50% or more, preferably 70% or more. A polyester tow composed of filaments having a breaking elongation of 50% or more can be obtained, for example, as follows.
即ち、
紡糸速度1000m／分以下で得られた未延伸糸
の場合は、該未延伸糸が充分収縮し、且つ、融
着を起さないために該未延伸糸を充分な供給量
で供給しながら弛緩状態とし、乾熱温度90〜
110℃で熱処理をする方法
延伸糸として使用する場合には、のように
して得られた未延伸糸を３〜４倍程度の通常の
延伸状態より低い延伸倍率で熱延伸する方法、
この際、該延伸倍率で得られたトウを120℃〜
220℃の高温で弛緩熱処理することが好ましい。 That is, in the case of undrawn yarn obtained at a spinning speed of 1000 m/min or less, the undrawn yarn must be supplied in a sufficient amount to ensure sufficient shrinkage and to prevent fusion. While in a relaxed state, dry heat at a temperature of 90~
A method of heat treatment at 110 ° C. When used as a drawn yarn, a method of hot stretching the undrawn yarn obtained in the following manner at a draw ratio lower than the normal drawing state of about 3 to 4 times,
At this time, the tow obtained at this stretching ratio is
Relaxation heat treatment is preferably performed at a high temperature of 220°C.
複屈析率△ｎが0.02〜0.10（即ち、紡糸速度
として2000m／分〜6000m／分の範囲で得られ
るもの）の範囲にある高配向未延伸糸を120℃
〜220℃の範囲の温度で、且つ、弛緩状態で熱
処理する方法
複屈析率△ｎが0.02〜0.10の範囲にある高配
向未延伸糸を、120℃〜220℃の範囲の温度で、
且つ、自然延伸倍率以下の延伸倍率で延伸処理
する方法
等により得ることが出来る。 A highly oriented undrawn yarn with a birefringence ratio △n in the range of 0.02 to 0.10 (i.e., obtained at a spinning speed of 2000 m/min to 6000 m/min) at 120°C.
A method of heat treating in a relaxed state at a temperature in the range of ~220°C Highly oriented undrawn yarn with a birefringence ratio △n in the range of 0.02 to 0.10, at a temperature in the range of 120°C to 220°C,
In addition, it can be obtained by a method of stretching at a stretching ratio lower than the natural stretching ratio.
かくして得られるポリエステルトウは牽切域に
供給し、一回、若しくは二回の牽切により断続ポ
リエステル繊維とされる。こゝで、一回の牽切と
いう意味は、予備牽切を行つたり、牽切域を数回
に分けて行うものは含まず、１つの牽切領域にお
いて、１度に断続ポリエステル繊維とするもので
あつて、かゝる牽切回数を２回以下として行う必
要がある。牽切回数が、３回以上になると、１本
の断続ポリエステル繊維に無段階に変化する収縮
率を付与することが困難となるからである。 The polyester tow thus obtained is supplied to a stretch cutting area, and is made into interrupted polyester fibers by being stretched once or twice. Here, the meaning of one stretch cutting does not include pre-stretch cutting or dividing the stretch cutting region into several times; It is necessary to cut the tension twice or less. This is because if the number of stretch cuts is three or more times, it becomes difficult to give a single interrupted polyester fiber a shrinkage rate that changes steplessly.
前記のように、一回、若しくは２回の牽切によ
り得られる断続ポリエステル繊維は、その長さ方
向に異るデニールを有しており、又、好ましく
は、該長さ方向に最小デニール／最大デニールの
比が0.7以下のものを含む。又、該断続ポリエス
テル繊維は、同じく長さ方向に異なる沸水収縮率
を有し、好ましくは、最大沸水収縮率と最小沸水
収縮率の差が７％以上あることである。 As mentioned above, the interrupted polyester fibers obtained by one or two stretch cuttings have different deniers in the length direction, and preferably have a minimum denier/maximum denier in the length direction. Including those with a denier ratio of 0.7 or less. The interrupted polyester fibers also have different boiling water shrinkage rates in the length direction, and preferably the difference between the maximum boiling water shrinkage rate and the minimum boiling water shrinkage rate is 7% or more.
次に、前記の断続ポリエステル繊維を用いて紡
績糸とする方法は、公知の方法でよく、例えば、
リング精紡機を使用して撚を有する糸とするも
の、又は、リング精紡機の代りに、オープンエン
ド精紡機を使用するもの、或いは、流体噴射ノズ
ルを用いて仮撚を与え結束紡績糸としたものでも
よい。本発明の方法は、この紡績糸を織編成した
後、該織編物と第４級アンモニユーム塩を含有す
るアルカリ性溶液により処理して、濃染されるべ
き部分を除去するものであつて、第４級アンモニ
ユーム塩としては、一般式
R1：炭素数８以上のアルキル基或いはアルケ
ニル基
R2：アルキル基、シクロアルキル基、アリー
ル基、アラルキル基及びこれらの誘導体
R3、R4：炭素数１〜４のアルキル基及びその
誘導体、R3とR4は環を形成してもよい
Ｘ：ハロゲン、OH、Ｒ―OSO3（Ｒ：アルキル
基）で示されるものが使用され、例えば、ラ
ウリル、ジメチル、Ｏ―クロール、ベンジ
ル、アンモニユーム、クロライドがあり、ア
ルカリとしては、苛性ソーダ、水酸化カリウ
ム、炭酸ソーダ等が有効に使用される。 Next, the method of making a spun yarn using the above-mentioned interrupted polyester fibers may be a known method, for example,
A ring spinning machine is used to create a twisted yarn, or an open-end spinning machine is used instead of a ring spinning machine, or a fluid injection nozzle is used to give a false twist to a bound spun yarn. It can be anything. In the method of the present invention, after the spun yarn is woven and knitted, the woven or knitted fabric is treated with an alkaline solution containing a quaternary ammonium salt to remove the portion to be dyed deeply. For class ammonium salts, the general formula is R 1 : Alkyl group or alkenyl group having 8 or more carbon atoms R 2 : Alkyl group, cycloalkyl group, aryl group, aralkyl group and derivatives thereof R 3 , R 4 : Alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and derivatives thereof, R 3 and R 4 may form a ring. X: halogen, OH, R-OSO 3 (R: alkyl group) is used, such as lauryl, dimethyl, O-chlor, benzyl, ammonium , chloride, and as alkali, caustic soda, potassium hydroxide, soda carbonate, etc. are effectively used.
特に、前記の第４級アンモニユーム塩を含有す
るアルカリ性溶液は繊維屈曲部、或いは、繊維分
子の低配向個所への選択的劣化を促進させるもの
である。 In particular, the above-mentioned alkaline solution containing the quaternary ammonium salt promotes selective deterioration of fiber bends or low orientation locations of fiber molecules.
本発明は、かゝる構成によりなるものであるか
ら、得られる織編物から毛羽や毛玉を完全に除去
して、濃染部分による毛玉を完全になくすること
が出来、且つ、嵩高性良好で、反撥性に優れた織
物とすることが出来る。 Since the present invention has such a configuration, it is possible to completely remove fuzz and pilling from the obtained woven or knitted fabric, completely eliminate pilling caused by darkly dyed parts, and improve bulkiness. It is possible to obtain a fabric with good repellency.
即ち、前記により得られる織編物を構成する断
続ポリエステル繊維は、その長さ方向に異る牽伸
歴を受け、低配向部分を有し、該部分は濃染され
る傾向にあり、特に該部分が、毛玉状の塊を形成
したときは、濃染が一層強調されるが、前記のア
ルカリ処理により、低配向部に集中的に作用させ
ることにより前記の毛玉や、毛玉の原因となる毛
羽を完全に除去するものである。 That is, the interrupted polyester fibers constituting the woven or knitted fabric obtained above undergo different drafting histories in the length direction, have low orientation parts, and these parts tend to be darkly dyed. However, when a pill-like lump is formed, the deep dyeing is further emphasized, but the above-mentioned alkali treatment concentrates its action on the low-orientation areas, thereby removing the pill and the fuzz that causes the pill. This completely removes the
又、前記断続ポリエステル繊維は、牽切工程に
より得られるが、この際発生するスナツプバツク
により繊維のもつれや、繊維の屈曲ぐせにより毛
玉となり易いものであるが、前記のように繊維屈
曲部に選択的に劣化を起させるものであるから、
前記アルカリ性溶液が極めて有効に作用するもの
である。 In addition, the interrupted polyester fibers are obtained by a stretch cutting process, but the fibers tend to tangle due to the snapback that occurs during this process, and pill due to the bending of the fibers. Because it causes physical deterioration,
The alkaline solution is extremely effective.
又、本発明方法による織編物を、前記の結束紡
績糸により織編成した場合には、織編成工程や、
その準備工程で、該結束紡績糸の表層繊維がしご
き作用を受け、これにより毛羽や毛玉が発生し易
いが、かゝる場合にも前記の作用効果は大であ
る。 In addition, when the woven or knitted fabric according to the method of the present invention is woven or knitted using the above-mentioned bound spun yarn, the weaving or knitting process,
In the preparation process, the surface fibers of the bundled spun yarn are subjected to a straining action, which tends to cause fluff and pilling, but even in such cases, the above-mentioned effects are significant.
又、本発明方法により使用する紡績糸は、牽切
法により得られる断続ポリエステル繊維によりな
るから、非常に高いモジユラスを有し、織編物の
反撥性に好結果をもたらし、又、該断続ポリエス
テル繊維の特殊な収縮挙動により好ましい嵩高性
を付与するものであるが、前記アルカリ性溶液に
よる処理によつて、加水分解による減量効果を生
ぜしめ、一層良好な風合を付与せしめ得るもので
ある。 In addition, since the spun yarn used in the method of the present invention is made of interrupted polyester fibers obtained by the stretch-cutting method, it has a very high modulus, giving good results in the resilience of woven or knitted fabrics, and the interrupted polyester fibers The special shrinkage behavior of the material imparts preferable bulkiness, and the treatment with the alkaline solution produces a weight loss effect due to hydrolysis, thereby imparting an even better texture.
尚、前記アルカリ性溶液による処理は、染色工
程の前後で行うことができるが、アルカリによる
色相褪色を防止するために染色する前に行うこと
が好ましい。 Note that the treatment with the alkaline solution can be performed before or after the dyeing process, but it is preferably performed before dyeing in order to prevent hue fading due to alkali.
以下、実施例により説明する。 Examples will be explained below.
実施例 １
切断伸度73％の高伸度ポリエステルトウを一回
牽切法により、該トウを構成するフイラメントの
最小デニール／最大デニール比を0.65、沸水収縮
率の最大―最小値差8.2％の異デニール、異収縮
の断続ポリエステルフイラメントからなる繊維束
を流体仮撚ノズルで加工し、結束紡績糸とした。
該結束紡績糸に、400T／ｍの追撚を施したもの
を原糸として、経糸および緯糸に用い、トロピカ
ル織物（平織組織、経密度29本／cm、緯密度28
本／cm）とし、該織物を両面ガス焼した後、リラ
ツクス精練、プレ・セツト工程を経て、第４級ア
ンモニユーム塩として、MET294（一方社油脂株
式会社、市販品）３ｇ／を含む苛性ソーダフレ
ーク３ｇ／によるアルカリ性溶液にて、40分間
煮沸した。かゝる処理した織物は、濃染した毛
玉、毛羽によるイラツキもなく、均染で反撥性、
嵩高性に富む優れた風合の織物が得られた。Example 1 A high elongation polyester tow with a cutting elongation of 73% was cut by a single stretch cutting method, and the minimum denier/maximum denier ratio of the filaments constituting the tow was 0.65, and the difference in boiling water shrinkage between the maximum and minimum values was 8.2%. Fiber bundles made of interrupted polyester filaments of different deniers and different shrinkages were processed using a fluid false twisting nozzle to form bound spun yarns.
The bundled spun yarn was twisted at 400 T/m and used as the raw yarn for the warp and weft to create a tropical fabric (plain weave structure, warp density 29 threads/cm, weft density 28
After gas firing the fabric on both sides, the fabric is subjected to a relax scouring and pre-setting process, and then 3 g of caustic soda flakes containing 3 g of MET294 (commercially available from Ichisha Yushi Co., Ltd.) as a quaternary ammonium salt are prepared. / in an alkaline solution for 40 minutes. Fabrics treated in this way do not have the irritation caused by darkly dyed pilling or fuzz, are evenly dyed, and are repellent.
A fabric with excellent bulk and excellent texture was obtained.
Claims (1)
を、牽切域に供給し、１回若しくは２回の牽切に
より得た断続ポリエステル繊維からなる紡績糸を
織編成し、しかる後該織編物を第４級アンモニユ
ーム塩を含有するアルカリ性溶液にて処理して濃
染されるべき部分を除去することを特徴とするポ
リエステル織編物の製造法。1. A polyester tow with a cutting elongation of 50% or more is supplied to a stretch cutting area, and a spun yarn made of interrupted polyester fiber obtained by one or two stretch cuts is woven and knitted, and then the woven or knitted fabric is 1. A method for producing a polyester woven or knitted material, which comprises treating with an alkaline solution containing a quaternary ammonium salt to remove areas to be dyed deeply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3954881A JPS57154459A (en) | 1981-03-20 | 1981-03-20 | Production of polyester knitted fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3954881A JPS57154459A (en) | 1981-03-20 | 1981-03-20 | Production of polyester knitted fabric |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57154459A JPS57154459A (en) | 1982-09-24 |
| JPS636670B2 true JPS636670B2 (en) | 1988-02-10 |
Family
ID=12556103
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3954881A Granted JPS57154459A (en) | 1981-03-20 | 1981-03-20 | Production of polyester knitted fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS57154459A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2613562B2 (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1997-05-28 | 三洋化成工業株式会社 | Penetrant |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5517152A (en) * | 1978-07-25 | 1980-02-06 | Fujitsu Ltd | Photo mask |
-
1981
- 1981-03-20 JP JP3954881A patent/JPS57154459A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57154459A (en) | 1982-09-24 |
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