JPS6360019A - Stretching straightener - Google Patents
Stretching straightenerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6360019A JPS6360019A JP20387586A JP20387586A JPS6360019A JP S6360019 A JPS6360019 A JP S6360019A JP 20387586 A JP20387586 A JP 20387586A JP 20387586 A JP20387586 A JP 20387586A JP S6360019 A JPS6360019 A JP S6360019A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- distance
- clamper
- clampers
- metal strip
- detector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004457 myocytus nodalis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Straightening Metal Sheet-Like Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、金属条を引張り、その歪音矯正する装置に関
する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to an apparatus for stretching a metal strip and correcting its distorted sound.
(従来の技術)
従来、金属条の歪による凹凸を矯正し、平坦比する装置
としてストレッチャレペラが知られている。これは、金
属条をその長手方向に所定の距#Iをおいたクランパに
てクランプし、金属条を長さ方向に引張するように駆動
装置でクランプにを移動させることにより歪金矯正する
ようになっている。(Prior Art) A stretcher repeller is conventionally known as a device for correcting unevenness caused by distortion of a metal strip and flattening the metal strip. In this method, a metal strip is clamped with a clamper placed a predetermined distance #I in the longitudinal direction, and a drive device is used to move the clamp so as to pull the metal strip in the longitudinal direction, thereby straightening the distorted metal. It has become.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点)
前記従来のものは、クランパが一定の[l距離全移動す
ると、リミットスイッチ等により駆動装置を停止させて
矯正するものであるので、例えば第1図示のように金属
条Mに巻癖や波打ちがある場合、希望する矯正量が得ら
れない欠点があった。すなわち、クランプ間距離がLで
、クランプぞAの移゛動距離ヲl。、クランプ間の金属
条Mの実際の長さがL十△L、金属条Mに矯正のために
与えたく希望する伸び隼ヲε、実際の伸び率ftoとす
ると
O
C=□ (冬)
となり、金属条Mに巻癖、波打ち等がある場合は希望す
る矯正量が得られず、またΔLの値は矯正される各金属
条の状況により異なるので、安定した品質の金属条全得
られず、伸び過ぎや矯正不足の金属条が生ずる不都合が
あった。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In the conventional device, when the clamper moves a certain distance, the drive device is stopped by a limit switch or the like for correction. However, if the metal strip M has curls or waves, the desired amount of correction cannot be obtained. That is, the distance between the clamps is L, and the moving distance of the clamp A is 1. , the actual length of the metal strip M between the clamps is L + △L, the desired elongation ε to be given to the metal strip M for straightening, and the actual elongation rate fto, then OC=□ (winter). If the metal strip M has curls, waves, etc., the desired amount of correction cannot be obtained, and the value of ΔL differs depending on the situation of each metal strip to be straightened, so it is not possible to obtain the entire metal strip with stable quality. However, there was a problem in that metal strips were overextended or undercorrected.
本発明は、上記のような欠点を改良し、金属条に巻解等
があっても−様な矯正を施せる装置を提供することを目
的とするものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to improve the above-mentioned drawbacks and to provide an apparatus capable of correcting metal strips even if they are unwound or unrolled.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
本発明では、金属条の両端を夫々クランパによりクラン
プし、駆動装置で各クランパ間の距離を拡げるように移
動させて該金属条の盃を矯正するようにしたものに於て
、該駆動装置がクランパぞを移動させる力を検出する検
出器を設けると共に、該検出器の検出値が所定の値に達
したときの該クラン、e間の距離を測定し且つこの距離
からその測定値に希望する伸び率を乗じた引張距離だけ
クランノセ間が拡がると駆動装vi’5−停止させる距
離制御装置を設けることにより前記の問題点を解決する
ようVこした。(Means for Solving the Problems) In the present invention, both ends of the metal strip are clamped by clampers, and a driving device is used to move the clampers to widen the distance between them to straighten the cup of the metal strip. In this case, a detector is provided to detect the force by which the drive device moves the clamper, and the distance between the clamper and e is measured when the detected value of the detector reaches a predetermined value. In addition, the above-mentioned problem was solved by providing a distance control device that stops the driving device when the distance between the cranks expands by the tensile distance obtained by multiplying the measured value by the desired elongation rate.
(作用)
金属条の各端をクランプするクランパの一方全駆動装置
によりクランパ間の距l?Iを拡げるように移動させる
と、該金属条の歪が矯正されるが、該金属条に巻解や波
打ちがある場合、巻解等が戻されるまでクランAは駆動
装置に大きな負坦を与えることなく移動し1巻癖等が取
れると金属条を伸ばすために駆動装置から強い力が作用
し始める。この力の変化は検出器により検出され、その
検出1直が該金鴎条全伸ばすような所定の直に達すると
、距離制御装置がクランパ間の距離を測定すると共にそ
の測定値に該金属条の矯正のために与えたく希望する伸
び率を乗じて引張距離全演算し、前記測定値から更にそ
の引張距離だけクランプ間が拡がると距離制御装置は駆
動装fを停止させる。従って金属条の巻癖等の大小の影
#を受けずに希望する伸び重金金属条に与えてその歪を
矯正することが可能になり、伸び過ぎや矯正不足の不都
合を解決出来る。(Function) One of the clampers clamping each end of the metal strip, the distance l? When I is moved to spread out, the distortion of the metal strip is corrected, but if the metal strip is unwound or wavy, the crank A applies a large negative load to the drive device until the unwound, etc. is restored. When the metal strip moves smoothly and any curls are removed, a strong force starts to be applied from the drive device to stretch the metal strip. This change in force is detected by a detector, and when the first detection reaches a predetermined position where the metal strip is fully extended, a distance control device measures the distance between the clampers and adds that measurement value to the metal strip. The total tension distance is calculated by multiplying by the elongation rate desired for correction of the distance, and when the distance between the clamps further increases by the tension distance based on the measured value, the distance control device stops the drive device f. Therefore, it is possible to correct the distortion by giving the desired elongation to the heavy metal strip without being subject to large or small defects such as curling of the metal strip, and it is possible to solve the problem of overstretching or insufficient straightening.
(実施例)
本発明の実施例を図面を参照して説明すると、第2図に
於て符号(1)は巻解や波打ちのある矯正されるべき金
属条を示し、その断面形状は例えば第3回国に示すよう
な矩形断面或は同図(B)のような肉厚部と肉薄部を有
する異形断面を有する。(Embodiment) An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In FIG. It has a rectangular cross section as shown in Figure 3, or an irregular cross section having a thick part and a thin part as shown in Figure (B).
該金属条(1)の各端は、シリンダ+21 F3)てよ
シ夫々上下される上板+4) (4)とこれに対向する
下板(5)(5)とで構成されたクランパ# (61(
7)で着脱自在にクランプされる。一方のクランノソ(
6)は架台(8)上に固定され、他方のクランパ(7)
はこれと一体の接続ブロック(9)に連結したシリンダ
、電rJ)機等の駆動装置00により該金属条(1)の
長さ方向にクラン/’! (6) (7)間の距離りを
拡げるように移動可能に設けられる。Each end of the metal strip (1) is connected to a cylinder +21 (F3), a clamper # (F3) consisting of an upper plate +4) (4) which can be raised and lowered respectively, and a lower plate (5) (5) opposite thereto. 61(
7), it is removably clamped. Crannoso on the other hand (
6) is fixed on the frame (8), and the other clamper (7)
is clamped in the length direction of the metal strip (1) by a driving device 00 such as a cylinder or an electric rJ) machine connected to a connecting block (9) integrated therewith. (6) and (7) are movably provided so as to increase the distance between them.
αDは該駆動装置度GOがクランパ(7)を移動させる
に要する労音検出するために接続ブロック(9)と駆動
装!iaoの間に介入したローPセル等の検出器である
。また口は直線型ポテンショメーター等の測距装置(1
2a)と、該測距装置(12a)及び前記検出器aυか
らの出力が入力すると共に駆動装置αOの作動を停止さ
せる信号を出方する演算装d (12b)とで構成した
距離制御装置を示し、該測距装置(12a )はクラン
パ+61 (7)闇の距離全測定し、演算装置(12b
)は検出器0υからの検出値が所定の値に達したときに
測距装置(12a)の測定+i!’に読取ると共にその
測定値へ該金属条(1)に与えたぐ希望する伸び率?乗
する演算を行なって引張距″aを算出し、クランパ+6
1 (71間の距離が拡がって前記測定値と引張距離の
和に等しい耕測定値が測距装fit(i2a)から得ら
れると駆動装gcrcyを停止させる信号全出力する。αD connects the connecting block (9) and the drive unit to detect the noise required for the drive unit to move the clamper (7)! It is a detector such as a low P cell that intervened during the iao. In addition, the mouth is a distance measuring device such as a linear potentiometer (1
2a) and an arithmetic unit d (12b) which receives the outputs from the distance measuring device (12a) and the detector aυ and outputs a signal to stop the operation of the drive device αO. The distance measuring device (12a) measures the total distance in the darkness using the clamper +61 (7), and the calculating device (12b)
) is the measurement +i! of the range finder (12a) when the detected value from the detector 0υ reaches a predetermined value. What is the desired elongation rate given to the metal strip (1) by reading the measured value? Calculate the tensile distance "a" by multiplying, and apply the clamper +6
1 (When the distance between 71 expands and a measured value equal to the sum of the measured value and the pulling distance is obtained from the distance measuring device fit (i2a), the signal to stop the driving device gcrcy is fully output.
クランパ+61 (71間に張り渡した金属条(1)は
、駆動装置17iQGによりクランノ直7)全矢印方向
に移動させて矯正されるが、金属条(1)に巻癖等があ
るときは1巻解等が収れる1では比較的小さい力でクラ
ンパ(力は移動し、それ以後は金属条(1)の材料その
ものに矯正のだめの伸びを与えるために強い力がクラン
ツバ7)に作用するので、検出器ODに於ては第4図の
曲線Fで示すような力の変化が検出さiする。またこの
場合のクランパe (6) (7)間の距離は、当初は
Lであり、金属条(1)の巻癖等が取れたときはL+Δ
Lとなる。検出器0Dに於ける検出値が前記矯正のため
の強い力に機械摩擦を加味した所定の1直ΔFに達した
とき、距離制aH+ta2はクラ7 /R(61(7)
間の距IL +ΔL’を測定し、その測定値(L+ΔL
)に金属条(1)に矯正のために与えたい伸び率eを乗
じて引張距me1<=t(L十Δ))を演算する。この
間。Clamper +61 (The metal strip (1) stretched between 71 is corrected by moving it in all directions of the arrows by the drive device 17iQG. However, if the metal strip (1) has curls etc. At 1, when the unwinding etc. are settled, a relatively small force is applied to the clamper (the force is moved, and after that, a strong force is applied to the clamp flap 7 to give the material of the metal strip (1) the corrective elongation). , a change in force as shown by curve F in FIG. 4 is detected by the detector OD. In addition, the distance between the clampers e (6) and (7) in this case is initially L, and when the curl of the metal strip (1) is removed, it is L + Δ.
It becomes L. When the detected value at the detector 0D reaches a predetermined value of 1 straight ΔF, which is calculated by adding mechanical friction to the strong force for correction, the distance control aH+ta2 becomes 7/R(61(7)
Measure the distance IL + ΔL' between them, and calculate the measured value (L+ΔL
) is multiplied by the elongation rate e that is desired to be given to the metal strip (1) for straightening, to calculate the tensile distance me1<=t(L+Δ)). During this time.
クランパ” (61(7) +=’lは更に拡がるが、
その距離がL+ΔL −)−gl になると距離制御
装置口は駆動装置00の作動全土めるべく制御弁等のコ
ントローラ側へ信号を出力する。かくて金属条(1)に
巻癖等があってもその分の長さムLを補正して一定の伸
び率eを与えて矯正を行なえ、矯正の終了毎にクランプ
ヲ解放し、続く金属条(1)ラフランプして次の嬌正金
行なえる。Clamper” (61(7) +=’l expands further,
When the distance becomes L+ΔL-)-gl, the distance control device port outputs a signal to a controller such as a control valve to ensure the entire operation of the drive device 00. In this way, even if the metal strip (1) has a tendency to curl, it can be straightened by correcting the length L and giving a constant elongation e, and each time the straightening is completed, the clamp is released and the following metal strip (1) You can do the next kaisekin with a rough ramp.
該金属条(1]が銅の場合、伸び率εは0.5幅径度で
ある。When the metal strip (1) is made of copper, the elongation rate ε is 0.5 width diameter.
(発明の効果)
以上のように本発明によれば、引張り矯正装置のクラン
パぞを移動させる力の演出器と、該検出器に連動してク
ランパ間の距離全測定すると共にその測定値にもとづき
演算した引張紀縞だけクランパ間が変化するとクランパ
ξの駆動装置全停止させる距離制御装置を設けたので、
巻癖等の影響のない金属条の矯正を行なえる効果がある
。(Effects of the Invention) As described above, according to the present invention, the force producing device for moving the clamper of the tensile straightening device and the detector measure the entire distance between the clampers and based on the measured value. We installed a distance control device that completely stops the clamper ξ drive device when the distance between the clampers changes by the calculated tensile radius.
This has the effect of straightening metal strips without causing curling or the like.
第1図は従来の金属条の矯正状態の説明線図、第2図は
本発明の実施例の側面図、第3図は金属条の断面図、第
4図は金属条の力の変化を示す線図である。
(1)・・・金属条 (6) (7)・・・
クランパαO・・・駆動装置 011・・・検
出器■・・・距離制御装置
第1図
第2図
:噌メ
第3図
(A) CB)
第4図Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram of the conventional straightening state of the metal strip, Fig. 2 is a side view of the embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the metal strip, and Fig. 4 shows changes in the force of the metal strip. FIG. (1)...Metal strip (6) (7)...
Clamper αO... Drive device 011... Detector ■... Distance control device Fig. 1 Fig. 2: Separator Fig. 3 (A) CB) Fig. 4
Claims (1)
置で各クランパ間の距離を拡げるように移動させて該金
属条の歪を矯正するようにしたものに於て、該駆動装置
がクランパを移動させる力を検出する検出器を設けると
共に、該検出器の検出値が所定の値に達したときの該ク
ランパ間の距離を測定し且つこの距離からその測定値に
希望する伸び率を乗じた引張距離だけクランパ間が拡が
ると駆動装置を停止させる距離制御装置を設けたことを
特徴とする引張り矯正装置。In a device in which both ends of a metal strip are clamped by clampers, and the drive device moves the clampers to widen the distance between them to correct distortion of the metal strip, the drive device moves the clampers. A tensile distance is provided by providing a detector to detect force, measuring the distance between the clampers when the detected value of the detector reaches a predetermined value, and multiplying the measured value by the desired elongation rate from this distance. A tension straightening device characterized by being provided with a distance control device that stops a drive device when the gap between the clampers widens by the same amount.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20387586A JPS6360019A (en) | 1986-09-01 | 1986-09-01 | Stretching straightener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20387586A JPS6360019A (en) | 1986-09-01 | 1986-09-01 | Stretching straightener |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6360019A true JPS6360019A (en) | 1988-03-16 |
JPH0327290B2 JPH0327290B2 (en) | 1991-04-15 |
Family
ID=16481161
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP20387586A Granted JPS6360019A (en) | 1986-09-01 | 1986-09-01 | Stretching straightener |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6360019A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014021251A1 (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2014-02-06 | 小林工業株式会社 | Cold working method for band-shaped workpieces, device therefor, and long sheet-shaped product |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58155337U (en) * | 1982-04-13 | 1983-10-17 | 琴坂 道雄 | hat with eave |
JPS58196116A (en) * | 1982-04-29 | 1983-11-15 | マギヤル・アルミニウミパリ・トロ−スズト | Method and device for generating fixed quantity of permanent strain in elongating straight correcting device |
-
1986
- 1986-09-01 JP JP20387586A patent/JPS6360019A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58155337U (en) * | 1982-04-13 | 1983-10-17 | 琴坂 道雄 | hat with eave |
JPS58196116A (en) * | 1982-04-29 | 1983-11-15 | マギヤル・アルミニウミパリ・トロ−スズト | Method and device for generating fixed quantity of permanent strain in elongating straight correcting device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014021251A1 (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2014-02-06 | 小林工業株式会社 | Cold working method for band-shaped workpieces, device therefor, and long sheet-shaped product |
JPWO2014021251A1 (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2016-07-21 | 小林工業株式会社 | Cold-working method and apparatus for strip workpiece |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0327290B2 (en) | 1991-04-15 |
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