JPS6349457Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6349457Y2 JPS6349457Y2 JP1982119315U JP11931582U JPS6349457Y2 JP S6349457 Y2 JPS6349457 Y2 JP S6349457Y2 JP 1982119315 U JP1982119315 U JP 1982119315U JP 11931582 U JP11931582 U JP 11931582U JP S6349457 Y2 JPS6349457 Y2 JP S6349457Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- back surface
- synthetic resin
- resin foam
- side wall
- board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000582 polyisocyanurate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011495 polyisocyanurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は主に金属板とシート状物間に部分的に
硬質基材を埋設状態で植設し、合成樹脂発泡体を
一体に介在させた、所謂サンドイツチ構造のサイ
デイングボード（以下、単にボードという）に関
する。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention mainly consists of a so-called sandwich structure siding in which a hard base material is partially buried between a metal plate and a sheet-like material, and a synthetic resin foam is integrally interposed. Regarding the board (hereinafter simply referred to as the board).
従来から使用されているボード、特に合成樹脂
発泡体を芯材とするボードにおいては、釘打の際
の衝撃により合成樹脂発泡体が破壊され、この部
分が陥没し、ボードを連結すると、この部分が間
隙となり、防水性、断熱性を低減する不利があつ
た。また、打設部の凹凸がボードの表面に凹凸と
なつて現れる欠点もあつた。 In conventionally used boards, especially boards with synthetic resin foam as a core material, the synthetic resin foam is destroyed by the impact of nailing, causing this part to cave in. When the boards are connected, this part collapses. This creates gaps, which has the disadvantage of reducing waterproofness and heat insulation. Another drawback was that the unevenness of the pouring portion appeared as unevenness on the surface of the board.
本考案はこのような欠点を除去するため、表面
材の背面、特に延長部背面に釘打ち可能な硬質部
材のスペーサ小片を部分的に埋設状態で植設し、
施工法、断熱性を向上させると共に、ボードの変
形を防止したボードを提供するものである。 In order to eliminate these drawbacks, the present invention partially embeds a small spacer piece of a hard material that can be nailed into the back surface of the surface material, especially the back surface of the extension part.
The present invention provides a board that improves the construction method and insulation properties and prevents deformation of the board.
以下に図面を用いて本考案に係るボードの一実
施例について詳細に説明する。すなわち第１図は
本考案に係るボードの代表的な一例を示す斜視図
であり、１は表面材で第２図に示すように長方形
状の化粧面２と化粧面２の長手方向の２側端を下
方に折り曲げた２側壁３，４とから横断面を〓状
に形成した主体部５と、側壁３の下端縁の外側方
に突出した差込縁６、および差込縁６の先端を屈
曲した舌片７とからなる雄型連結部８と、側壁４
の下端縁を内側方に折り曲げ、再び外側方へ突出
して形成した差込溝９と、差込溝９の下縁１０を
外側方へ延ばした延長部１１と、その途中に必要
に応じて設けた突条１２と、延長部１１の先端を
屈曲した舌片１３とを有する雌型連結部１４とか
ら構成したものである。さらに説明すると、表面
材１の素材としては硬質基材、例えば金属薄板、
所謂カラー鋼板、ステンレス板、銅板、アルミニ
ウム板等からなるものである。１５は合成樹脂発
泡体（以下、単にフオームという）で便宜上区分
した上層部１５ａと下層部１５ｂとから構成し、
主に断熱材、防水材、防湿材、吸音材、クツシヨ
ン材、防振材、接着材として機能するものであ
る。さらに説明すると、上層部１５ａは主体部５
の凹状部分に形成したフオーム１５である。ま
た、下層部１５ｂは上層部１５ａの背面のうち側
壁３近傍をΔの範囲だけ除いた部分を下方に膨
出した部分であり、特に後述するスペーサ小片１
６を延長部１１背面に埋設するものである。スペ
ーサ小片１６はボードを施工する際の釘等の打設
において、フオーム１５の発泡組識の破壊、およ
び表面材１の変形を阻止するためのものであり、
釘打ち可能な硬質部材から形成したものである。
さらに説明すると、このスペーサ小片１６は、例
えば第３図に示すようにＬ＝50〜100mm、Ｗ＝20
〜50mm、ｈ＝10〜20mm位とした直方体形状のもの
であり、延長部１１の背面に部分的に植設すると
共に、フオーム１５に埋設したものである。すな
わち、スペーサ小片１６は、ピツチＰ（一定ある
いは任意）の間隔を有して延長部１１下に植設し
たもので、各スペーサ小片１６にはフオーム１５
が充填されているものである。このため、ボード
としてはスペーサ小片１６による断熱性能の低下
を少なくすると共に、施工におけるフオーム１５
の発泡組識の破壊からくる断熱性の低下を阻止す
ることができる。また、スペーサ小片１６と表面
材１の一体化にはフオーム１５の接着性を利用す
ることができるものである。１７は逃げ部で前記
Δの範囲に亘つて下層部１５ｂを切り欠いたよ
うな部分であり、これは延長部１１を収納するた
めのものである。なお、フオーム１５の具体例と
しては、ポリウレタンフオーム、ポリスチレンフ
オーム、ポリイソシアヌレートフオーム（フエノ
ール、ウレタン変性も含む）、フエノールフオー
ム、およびこれらフオーム内に鉱物繊維（ガラス
繊維、アスベスト繊維、ロツクウール）、炭素繊
維、メタル繊維、パーライト粒、シラスバルー
ン、バーミキユライト、ガラスビーズ等を添加し
たもの等である。なお、この種添加物の配合比は
目的により異なるが、例えばフオーム原料100重
合部に対し約５〜200重量部程度である。１８は
シート状物（以下、単にシートという）で比較的
強靱な材料からなり、逃げ部１７の２面と下層部
１５ｂの背面を被覆するものである。このシート
１８は主にボードをサンドイツチ構造化して強化
すると共に、防水材およびフオーム１５形成時の
離型紙として機能するものである。シート１８の
素材としては、防水処理されたアスベスト紙、ク
ラフト紙、合成樹脂シート、アスフアルトフエル
ト、金属箔（Ａ、Cu、Pb）の１種、またはこ
れらの１種以上をラミネートしたもの等からなる
ものである。なお、ボードにおいてシート１８は
フオーム１５の背面と逃げ部１７を被覆するた
め、雌型連結部１４側の下層部１５ｂの側面は露
出している。これはスペーサ小片１６の存在位置
を、施工中に確認しながら打設を行うためであ
る。 An embodiment of the board according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. That is, FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a typical example of a board according to the present invention, and 1 is a surface material, as shown in FIG. 2, a rectangular decorative surface 2 and two longitudinal sides of the decorative surface 2. A main body part 5 whose cross section is formed into a cross section from two side walls 3 and 4 whose ends are bent downward, an insertion edge 6 protruding outward from the lower edge of the side wall 3, and a tip of the insertion edge 6. A male connecting portion 8 consisting of a bent tongue piece 7 and a side wall 4
An insertion groove 9 formed by bending the lower end edge inward and protruding outward again; an extension part 11 extending the lower edge 10 of the insertion groove 9 outward; and an extension part 11 formed in the middle thereof as necessary. The female connecting part 14 has a protruding ridge 12 and a tongue piece 13 formed by bending the tip of the extension part 11. To explain further, the material of the surface material 1 is a hard base material, such as a thin metal plate,
It is made of so-called colored steel plates, stainless steel plates, copper plates, aluminum plates, etc. 15 is composed of an upper layer portion 15a and a lower layer portion 15b which are separated for convenience by synthetic resin foam (hereinafter simply referred to as foam),
It mainly functions as a heat insulating material, waterproof material, moisture proof material, sound absorbing material, cushion material, vibration isolating material, and adhesive material. To explain further, the upper part 15a is the main part 5.
This is a form 15 formed in a concave portion of. Further, the lower layer portion 15b is a portion of the back surface of the upper layer portion 15a excluding the vicinity of the side wall 3 by a range of Δ and bulges downward.
6 is buried in the back surface of the extension part 11. The spacer pieces 16 are used to prevent the foam structure of the foam 15 from being destroyed and the surface material 1 from being deformed during driving of nails, etc. when constructing the board.
It is made of a hard material that can be driven into nails.
To explain further, this spacer piece 16 has a length of 50 to 100 mm and a width of 20 mm, for example, as shown in FIG.
It has a rectangular parallelepiped shape with a diameter of about 50 mm and an h of about 10 to 20 mm, and is partially planted on the back surface of the extension part 11 and buried in the form 15. That is, the spacer pieces 16 are planted under the extension part 11 at intervals of a pitch P (constant or arbitrary), and each spacer piece 16 has a form 15.
is filled with. Therefore, as a board, the deterioration in insulation performance due to the small spacer pieces 16 is reduced, and the form 15 during construction is
It is possible to prevent the deterioration of insulation properties caused by the destruction of the foam structure. Furthermore, the adhesive properties of the foam 15 can be utilized to integrate the spacer pieces 16 and the surface material 1 . Reference numeral 17 denotes a relief portion, which is a portion cut out from the lower layer portion 15b over the range of Δ, and is for housing the extension portion 11. Specific examples of foam 15 include polyurethane foam, polystyrene foam, polyisocyanurate foam (including phenol and urethane modified), phenol foam, and mineral fibers (glass fiber, asbestos fiber, rock wool), carbon in these foams. These include those to which fibers, metal fibers, perlite grains, shirasu balloons, vermiculite, glass beads, etc. are added. The blending ratio of this type of additive varies depending on the purpose, but is, for example, about 5 to 200 parts by weight per 100 parts of the foam raw material. Reference numeral 18 is a sheet-like material (hereinafter simply referred to as a sheet) made of a relatively strong material, and covers two sides of the relief portion 17 and the back surface of the lower layer portion 15b. This sheet 18 mainly strengthens the board by forming it into a sandwich structure, and also functions as a waterproof material and a release paper when the foam 15 is formed. The material of the sheet 18 is one of waterproofed asbestos paper, kraft paper, synthetic resin sheet, asphalt felt, metal foil (A, Cu, Pb), or a laminate of one or more of these. It is something. Note that in the board, the sheet 18 covers the back surface of the form 15 and the relief portion 17, so the side surface of the lower layer portion 15b on the side of the female connecting portion 14 is exposed. This is to ensure that the position of the small spacer piece 16 is confirmed during construction.
次に施工例につき説明する。 Next, a construction example will be explained.
まず第４図に示すように支持材、例えば胴縁１
９上にボードA1の雌型連結部１４を釘２０で固
定し、次にボードA2の雄型連結部８をボードA1
の差込溝９に嵌挿し、かつ、他端の雌型連結部
（図示せず）１４を釘２０で固定する。この場合、
ボードA1、A2の装着は図から明らかなように延
長部１１、下層部１５ｂの変形、破壊を招くこと
なく行いうることが解る。勿論、連結部の結合
力、防水性は大幅に強化される。 First, as shown in FIG.
Fix the female connection part 14 of board A 1 on board A 9 with nails 20, and then fix the male connection part 8 of board A 2 on board A 1.
The female connecting portion (not shown) 14 at the other end is fixed with a nail 20. in this case,
As is clear from the figure, it can be seen that the boards A 1 and A 2 can be mounted without causing deformation or destruction of the extension portion 11 and the lower layer portion 15b. Of course, the bonding strength and waterproofness of the connecting portion are greatly enhanced.
以上説明したのは本考案に係るボードの一実施
例にすぎず、表面材１としてエンボス加工板を用
いることも可能である。 What has been described above is only one embodiment of the board according to the present invention, and it is also possible to use an embossed board as the surface material 1 .
上述したように本考案に係るボードによれば、
ボードの施工が極めて容易となり、しかもフオー
ムの破壊、あるいは延長部の変形を招くことなく
行い得る特徴がある。さらに連結部には釘打設に
よる間隙も形成されることなく連結部の防水性、
断熱性が向上し、かつ、施工後の断熱も大幅に向
上した特徴がある。 As mentioned above, according to the board according to the present invention,
It has the feature that the construction of the board is extremely easy and can be done without destroying the form or deforming the extension. Furthermore, there are no gaps created by nail driving in the joints, making the joints waterproof.
It is characterized by improved insulation properties and significantly improved insulation after construction.
第１図は本考案に係るサイデイングボードの一
実施例を示す斜視図、第２図は上記ボードの表面
材を示す斜視図、第３図はスペーサ小片の一例を
示す斜視図、第４図は本考案に係るサイデイング
ボードの施工例を示す説明図である。
１……表面材、１５……合成樹脂発泡体、１６
……スペーサ小片、１７……逃げ部。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a siding board according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the surface material of the board, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of a small spacer piece, and FIG. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of construction of a siding board according to the present invention. 1 ... Surface material, 15... Synthetic resin foam, 16
...Spacer piece, 17...Escape part.
Claims (1)
外側方へ突出した差込縁を有する雄型連結部と他
側壁下端を内方へ屈曲し再び外側方へ突出してコ
字状断面に形成した差込溝と該差込溝の下縁を外
側方へ延長した延長部を有する雌型連結部とを備
えた表面材と、前記主体部、および延長部背面よ
り下方に雄型連結部側の側壁近傍のΔの範囲に
逃げ部を形成して膨出するように充填した合成樹
脂発泡体と、該合成樹脂発泡体の背面および逃げ
部を被覆したシート状物とから構成し、かつ、前
記延長部背面下の合成樹脂発泡体中に釘打可能な
硬質部材からなるスペーサ小片を部分的に埋設状
態で植設したことを特徴とするサイデイングボー
ド。 A main body portion with a square cross section, a male connecting portion having an insertion edge that protrudes outward from the lower end of one side wall of the main body portion, and a U-shaped cross section with the lower end of the other side wall bent inward and protruding outward again. a surface material having an insertion groove formed in the insertion groove and a female connecting portion having an extension portion extending the lower edge of the insertion groove outward; and a male connecting portion below the main body portion and the back surface of the extension portion. It is composed of a synthetic resin foam which is filled in such a manner that a relief part is formed in a range of Δ near the side wall on the side and bulges out, and a sheet-like material that covers the back surface and relief part of the synthetic resin foam, A siding board characterized in that a small spacer piece made of a nailable hard material is partially embedded in the synthetic resin foam under the back surface of the extension part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11931582U JPS5922841U (en) | 1982-08-04 | 1982-08-04 | siding board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11931582U JPS5922841U (en) | 1982-08-04 | 1982-08-04 | siding board |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5922841U JPS5922841U (en) | 1984-02-13 |
| JPS6349457Y2 true JPS6349457Y2 (en) | 1988-12-20 |
Family
ID=30273883
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11931582U Granted JPS5922841U (en) | 1982-08-04 | 1982-08-04 | siding board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5922841U (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS566591U (en) * | 1979-06-20 | 1981-01-21 | ||
| JPS5625141B2 (en) * | 1978-02-20 | 1981-06-10 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5935728Y2 (en) * | 1979-08-03 | 1984-10-02 | 尭 石川 | architectural composite board |
-
1982
- 1982-08-04 JP JP11931582U patent/JPS5922841U/en active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5625141B2 (en) * | 1978-02-20 | 1981-06-10 | ||
| JPS566591U (en) * | 1979-06-20 | 1981-01-21 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5922841U (en) | 1984-02-13 |
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