JPS6347972A - Semiconductor device - Google Patents

Semiconductor device

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Publication number
JPS6347972A
JPS6347972A JP19346386A JP19346386A JPS6347972A JP S6347972 A JPS6347972 A JP S6347972A JP 19346386 A JP19346386 A JP 19346386A JP 19346386 A JP19346386 A JP 19346386A JP S6347972 A JPS6347972 A JP S6347972A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
semiconductor substrate
schottky junction
schottky
diodes
electrode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP19346386A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigeto Maruo
丸尾 成人
Michimaro Koike
小池 理麿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP19346386A priority Critical patent/JPS6347972A/en
Publication of JPS6347972A publication Critical patent/JPS6347972A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a semiconductor device in which a full-wave rectifier which can reduce the irregularities of the characteristics of a pair of diodes and improve its integration is composed on one chip by providing a Schottky junction electrode on a semiconductor substrate to form the diodes, providing a silicon layer thereon and further forming a pair of diodes. CONSTITUTION:A high impurity concentration one conductivity type separately diffused region 3 is formed in one conductivity type semiconductor substrate 2, and a first insulating film 4, and first and second Schottky junction electrodes 5, 6 Schottky-bonded to the substrate 2 through the film 4 are formed on the substrate 2. Further, a second insulating film 12 for separating the electrodes 5, 6, one conductivity type first and second silicon layers 11, 12 ohmically contacted with the electrodes 5, 6 are formed, and one conductivity third and fourth silicon layers 13, 14 are formed on the layers 11, 12. Further, a second insulating film 15 for separating the electrodes 5, 6, the layers 11, 12 and 13, 14, an electrode 16 Schottky-bonded to the layers 13, 14, and an electrode 9 ohmically contacted with the bottom of the substrate 2 are provided.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (イ)産業上の利用分野 本発明は半導体装置、特に全波整流回路をワンチップ内
に構成した半導体装置に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a semiconductor device, and particularly to a semiconductor device in which a full-wave rectifier circuit is constructed on one chip.

(ロ)従来の技術 一般にダイオードブリッジ回路装置を製作する際、複数
のダイオードチップをリードの表裏面に接着し、更に各
チップの表面に別のリードを接着する構成であったり、
更には前記リードの重なりによる短絡や製造法の困難性
の問題を解決した特開昭60−101958号公報の如
き構成の半導体装置があった。
(b) Conventional technology Generally, when manufacturing a diode bridge circuit device, a plurality of diode chips are bonded to the front and back surfaces of a lead, and another lead is bonded to the surface of each chip.
Furthermore, there was a semiconductor device having a structure as disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 60-101958, which solved the problems of short circuits caused by overlapping leads and difficult manufacturing methods.

(ハ)発明がm決しようとする問題点 前述の如き構成に於いては、4チツプのダイオードかま
たはカソード・コモンとアノード・コモンのダイオード
チップを使用して構成する必要があり、更には夫々のチ
ップをリードに半田付けする必要があるため、工程数が
多く、また工程が複雑であった。
(c) Problems to be Solved by the Invention In the above-mentioned configuration, it is necessary to use four diode chips or cathode common and anode common diode chips. Because it is necessary to solder the chip to the leads, the number of steps is large and the process is complicated.

また前述の構成では各チップの特性を整える必要がある
問題点を有していた。
Furthermore, the above-mentioned configuration has a problem in that it is necessary to adjust the characteristics of each chip.

(ニ)問題点を解決するための手段 本発明は上述した問題点を解決するために、少なくとも
一導電型の半導体基板(2)と、該半導体基板(2)内
に形成される高不純物濃度の一導電型の分離拡散領域(
3)と、前記半導体基板(2)上に形成される第1の絶
縁膜(4)と、該第1の絶縁膜(4)を介して前記半導
体基板(2)とショットキ接合される第1および第2の
ショットキ接合電極(5)(6)と、該第1および第2
のショットキ接合電極(5)(6)とオーミックコンタ
クトする一導電型の第1および第2のシリコン層(11
)(12)と、該第1および第2のシリコンffm>(
12)上に夫々形成される一導電型の第3および第4の
シリコン層(13)(14)と、前記第1および第2の
ショットキ接合電極(5)(6)、第1および第2のシ
リコン層(11012)、第3および第4のシリコン層
(13)(14)を分離する第2の絶縁膜(15)と、
前記第3および第4のシリコン層(13)(14)とシ
ョットキ接合する電極(16)と、前記半導体基板(2
)底面にオーミックコンタクトする電極(9)とにより
解決するものである。
(d) Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a semiconductor substrate (2) of at least one conductivity type and a high impurity concentration formed in the semiconductor substrate (2). Isolated diffusion region of one conductivity type (
3), a first insulating film (4) formed on the semiconductor substrate (2), and a first Schottky bonded to the semiconductor substrate (2) via the first insulating film (4). and second Schottky junction electrodes (5) (6), and the first and second Schottky junction electrodes (5) (6);
The first and second silicon layers (11) of one conductivity type are in ohmic contact with the Schottky junction electrodes (5) (6) of
)(12) and the first and second silicon ffm>(
12) third and fourth silicon layers (13) (14) of one conductivity type formed thereon, the first and second Schottky junction electrodes (5) (6), the first and second a second insulating film (15) separating the silicon layer (11012) and the third and fourth silicon layers (13) and (14);
An electrode (16) that makes a Schottky junction with the third and fourth silicon layers (13) (14), and the semiconductor substrate (2).
) The electrode (9) makes ohmic contact with the bottom surface.

(*〉作用 カソード・コモン(またはアノード・コモン)の構成の
ショットキ・バリア・ダイオード(7)(8)を半導体
基板(2)と第1および第2のショットキ接合電極(5
)(6)で左右対称に形成する。更には前記カソード・
コモン(またはアノード・コモン)の構成のショットキ
・バリア・ダイオード(7)(8)の上に、第3および
第4のシリコンJW (13)(14)とショットキ接
合%Ei(16)とを形成することでアノード・コモン
(またはカソード・コモン)の構成のダイオード(17
)(18)を左右対称に形成する。
(*>Working Schottky barrier diodes (7) (8) with a common cathode (or common anode) configuration are connected to the semiconductor substrate (2) and the first and second Schottky junction electrodes (5).
) (6) to form the left and right sides symmetrically. Furthermore, the cathode
Third and fourth silicon JWs (13) (14) and Schottky junctions %Ei (16) are formed on the Schottky barrier diodes (7) (8) in common (or anode-common) configuration. By doing this, the diode (17
) (18) are formed bilaterally symmetrically.

従って夫々のカソード・コモン(アノード・コモン)と
アノード・コモン(カソード・コモン)のダイオード(
7)と(8)、(17)とく18)は左右対称の形で、
左右同時に形成されるため左右のダイオード(7)と(
8)、(17〉とく18)の特性のバラツキを小きくで
きる。
Therefore, the respective cathode common (anode common) and anode common (cathode common) diodes (
7), (8), (17) and 18) are symmetrical,
Since the left and right diodes are formed simultaneously, the left and right diodes (7) and (
8), (17> and 18) variations in characteristics can be reduced.

更には1チップ化しであるために集積度が向上し、チッ
プを小型化でき、また各電極と端子間をワイヤボンドで
きるので量産に最適で組立工数を減らせコストを低減で
きる。
Furthermore, since it is a single chip, the degree of integration is improved and the chip can be made smaller. Furthermore, since each electrode and terminal can be wire-bonded, it is ideal for mass production, reducing assembly man-hours and reducing costs.

(へ)実施例 以下に本発明の半導体装置(1)の実施例を図面を参照
しながら詳述する。
(F) Embodiments Below, embodiments of the semiconductor device (1) of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

先ず第1図に示す如く、N型の半導体基板(2)と、該
半導体基板(2)内に形成されるN1型の分離拡散領域
(3)と、前記半導体基板<2)上に形成される第1の
絶縁膜(4)と、該第1の絶縁膜(4)を介して前記半
導体基板(2)とショットキ接合される第1および第2
のショットキ接合電極(5)(6)とがある。
First, as shown in FIG. 1, an N-type semiconductor substrate (2), an N1-type isolation diffusion region (3) formed within the semiconductor substrate (2), and an N1-type isolation diffusion region (3) formed on the semiconductor substrate <2). a first insulating film (4), and first and second insulating films that are Schottky bonded to the semiconductor substrate (2) via the first insulating film (4).
Schottky junction electrodes (5) and (6).

ここで分離拡散領域(3)は熱拡散法やイオン注入法等
で形成され、カソード・コモンの形に形成される2つの
ダイオードをPN接合分離するものであり、他に絶縁層
分離等が考えられる。また第1の絶縁膜(4)は例えば
CVD法で形成されるシリコン酸化膜である。更には第
1および第2のショットキ接合電極<5)(6)はN型
の半導体基板(2)とショットキ接合し、例えばモリブ
デンを使用する。
Here, the separation diffusion region (3) is formed by thermal diffusion method, ion implantation method, etc., and is used to separate the two diodes formed in the cathode/common shape into a PN junction. It will be done. Further, the first insulating film (4) is, for example, a silicon oxide film formed by a CVD method. Furthermore, the first and second Schottky junction electrodes <5) (6) form a Schottky junction with the N-type semiconductor substrate (2), and are made of, for example, molybdenum.

本構成は本発明の第1の特徴とする点であり、左右対称
にカソード・コモンの形のダイオード(7)(8)が形
成されることにある。(またここではアノード・コモン
の形のダイオードを形成しても良い、)つまり第2図に
示す等価回路のノード■、ノード■、ノード■間に形成
されるダイオード(7>(8)が形成きれ、第1および
第2の電極(5〉(6)はノード■、ノード■が対応し
、半導体基板(2)の底面部(9)はノード■と対応す
る。従って左右のダイオード(7)(8)を同時に形成
してゆくため左右のダイオード特性が均一となる。
This configuration is the first feature of the present invention, and is that the diodes (7) and (8) are formed in a symmetrical cathode-common configuration. (In this case, an anode-common type diode may also be formed.) In other words, the diode (7>(8) formed between the nodes ■, node ■, and node ■ in the equivalent circuit shown in Figure 2) The first and second electrodes (5> (6) correspond to the nodes ■ and node ■, and the bottom part (9) of the semiconductor substrate (2) corresponds to the node ■. Therefore, the left and right diodes (7) Since (8) is formed simultaneously, the characteristics of the left and right diodes become uniform.

ここではシールドメタル電極(10)が反転防止用に形
成され、更にはアニユラ−・リング(3)が形成されて
いる。
Here, a shield metal electrode (10) is formed to prevent reversal, and an annular ring (3) is also formed.

次に前記第1および第2のショットキ接合電極(7)(
8)とオーミックコンタクトするN”型の第1および第
2のシリコン層(11)(12)と、該第1および第2
のシリコンff1(11)(12>上に夫々形成される
N−型の第3および第4のシリコン層(13)(14)
と、前記第1および第2のショットキ接合電極(5)(
6)、第1および第2のシリコン層(11)(12)、
第3および第4のシリコン層(13)(14)を分離す
る第2の絶縁膜(15)と、前記第3および第4のシリ
コン層(13)(14)とショットキ接合する電極(1
6)と、前記半導体基板(2)底面にオーミックコンタ
クトする電極(9)がある。
Next, the first and second Schottky junction electrodes (7) (
N'' type first and second silicon layers (11) (12) in ohmic contact with
N- type third and fourth silicon layers (13) (14) formed on the silicon ff1 (11) (12), respectively.
and the first and second Schottky junction electrodes (5) (
6), first and second silicon layers (11) (12),
A second insulating film (15) separating the third and fourth silicon layers (13) (14), and an electrode (1) making a Schottky junction with the third and fourth silicon layers (13) (14).
6) and an electrode (9) that makes ohmic contact with the bottom surface of the semiconductor substrate (2).

ここでシリコン層は予めドープされたものを使用し更に
所定の濃度にイオン注入をしている。また第2の絶縁膜
(15)はシリコン酸化膜やシリコン窒化膜等が考えら
れ、電極(16)はモリブデン金属を蒸着することで形
成される。
Here, the silicon layer used is doped in advance, and ions are further implanted to a predetermined concentration. Further, the second insulating film (15) may be a silicon oxide film, a silicon nitride film, etc., and the electrode (16) is formed by vapor depositing molybdenum metal.

本構成は本発明の第2の特徴とする点であり、左右対称
にアノード・コモンの形のダイオード(17)(18)
が形成されることにある。(またここではカソード・コ
モンの形のダイオードを形成しても良い。)つまり第2
図に示す等価回路のノード■、ノード■、ノード■の間
にダイオード(17)(18)が形成され、前記第1お
よび第2のショットキ接合電極<5)<6月よノード■
、ノード■が対応し、第3および第4のシリコン層(1
3)(14)とショットキ接合する電極(16)がノー
ド■と対応する。
This configuration is the second feature of the present invention, in which the diodes (17) and (18) are symmetrically arranged in the form of an anode and a common.
is formed. (Also, a cathode-common type diode may be formed here.) In other words, the second
Diodes (17) and (18) are formed between the nodes ■, node ■, and node ■ in the equivalent circuit shown in the figure, and the first and second Schottky junction electrodes <5) < June y node ■
, node ■ corresponds to the third and fourth silicon layers (1
3) The electrode (16) that forms a Schottky junction with (14) corresponds to node (2).

従って左右のダイオード(17)(1B)を同時に形成
できるため特性が均一にできる。
Therefore, the left and right diodes (17) and (1B) can be formed at the same time, so that the characteristics can be made uniform.

ここで前記シリコン層はショットキ接合を形成できるも
のであれば良く、レーザ等による再結晶化層でも、ポリ
シリコン層でも良い。しかしポリシリコン層の方が再結
晶化等をしない分形成が容易である。
Here, the silicon layer may be any material that can form a Schottky junction, and may be a recrystallized layer using a laser or the like, or a polysilicon layer. However, a polysilicon layer is easier to form since it does not require recrystallization or the like.

(ト)発明の効果 以上の説明からも明らかな如く、半導体基板(2)と第
1および第2のショットキ接合電極(5)(6)で形成
きれたカソード・コモン・ダイオード(7)(8)と、
ショットキ接合電極(16〉と第3および第4のシリコ
ン層(13)<14)で形成されたアノード・コモン・
ダイオード(17)(18)を夫々左右対称に形成し、
更には前記カソード・コモン・ダイオード(7)(8)
、アノード・コモン・ダイオード(17)(18)は夫
々左右同時に形成されるために左右のダイオード(7)
と(8)、(17)とく18)の特性のバラツキを小さ
くできる。
(g) Effects of the invention As is clear from the above explanation, the cathode common diodes (7) (8) formed by the semiconductor substrate (2) and the first and second Schottky junction electrodes (5) (6) )and,
An anode common electrode formed by a Schottky junction electrode (16> and third and fourth silicon layers (13)<14)
The diodes (17) and (18) are formed symmetrically, respectively,
Furthermore, the cathode common diodes (7) (8)
, the anode common diodes (17) and (18) are formed simultaneously on the left and right sides, respectively, so the left and right diodes (7)
Variations in characteristics (8), (17), and (18) can be reduced.

更には1チップ化しであるために集積度が向上できるた
め、チップを小型化にでき、またワイヤボンディングで
きるため組立工数を減らせコストを低減できる。
Furthermore, since it is a single chip, the degree of integration can be improved, so the chip can be made smaller, and since wire bonding can be performed, the number of assembly steps can be reduced and costs can be reduced.

またポリシリコン層(13)(14)(16)を使用し
た場合は再結晶化がない分ショットキ接合を容易にする
ことができる。
Furthermore, when polysilicon layers (13), (14), and (16) are used, Schottky junctions can be easily formed since there is no recrystallization.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の実施例である半導体装置の断面図、第
2図は本発明の等価回路図である。 (1)は半導体装置、 (2)は半導体基板、 (3)
は分離拡散領域、 (4)はシリコン酸化膜、 (5)
(6)は第1および第2のショットキ接合電極、(7)
(8)はカソード・コモン・ダイオード、(9)は電極
、 (10)はシールドメタル1極、 (11)(12
)(13)(14)は第1乃至第4のシリコン層、 (
15)はシリコン酸化膜、(16)はモリブデン電極、
(17)(18)はアノード・コモン・ダイオードであ
る。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an equivalent circuit diagram of the present invention. (1) is a semiconductor device, (2) is a semiconductor substrate, (3)
is the isolation diffusion region, (4) is the silicon oxide film, (5)
(6) are the first and second Schottky junction electrodes, (7)
(8) is a cathode common diode, (9) is an electrode, (10) is one shield metal pole, (11) (12)
)(13)(14) are the first to fourth silicon layers, (
15) is a silicon oxide film, (16) is a molybdenum electrode,
(17) and (18) are anode common diodes.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)少なくとも一導電型の半導体基板と、該半導体基
板内に形成される高不純物濃度の一導電型の分離拡散領
域と、前記半導体基板上に形成される第1の絶縁膜と、
該第1の絶縁膜を介して前記半導体基板とショットキ接
合される第1および第2のショットキ接合電極と、該第
1および第2のショットキ接合電極とオーミックコンタ
クトする一導電型の第1および第2のシリコン層と、該
第1および第2のシリコン層上に夫々形成される一導電
型の第3および第4のシリコン層と、前記第1および第
2のショットキ接合電極、第1および第2のシリコン層
、第3および第4のシリコン層を分離する第2の絶縁膜
と、前記第3および第4のシリコン層とショットキ接合
する電極と、前記半導体基板底面にオーミックコンタク
トする電極とを具備することを特徴とした半導体装置。
(1) a semiconductor substrate of at least one conductivity type, a highly impurity-concentrated isolation diffusion region of one conductivity type formed in the semiconductor substrate, and a first insulating film formed on the semiconductor substrate;
first and second Schottky junction electrodes that are in Schottky contact with the semiconductor substrate via the first insulating film; first and second Schottky junction electrodes of one conductivity type that are in ohmic contact with the first and second Schottky junction electrodes; a second silicon layer, third and fourth silicon layers of one conductivity type formed on the first and second silicon layers, the first and second Schottky junction electrodes, the first and second Schottky junction electrodes; a second insulating film that separates the second silicon layer, the third and fourth silicon layers, an electrode that makes Schottky contact with the third and fourth silicon layers, and an electrode that makes ohmic contact with the bottom surface of the semiconductor substrate. A semiconductor device comprising:
JP19346386A 1986-08-18 1986-08-18 Semiconductor device Pending JPS6347972A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19346386A JPS6347972A (en) 1986-08-18 1986-08-18 Semiconductor device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19346386A JPS6347972A (en) 1986-08-18 1986-08-18 Semiconductor device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6347972A true JPS6347972A (en) 1988-02-29

Family

ID=16308422

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19346386A Pending JPS6347972A (en) 1986-08-18 1986-08-18 Semiconductor device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6347972A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5280194A (en) * 1988-11-21 1994-01-18 Micro Technology Partners Electrical apparatus with a metallic layer coupled to a lower region of a substrate and metallic layer coupled to a lower region of a semiconductor device
US5403729A (en) * 1992-05-27 1995-04-04 Micro Technology Partners Fabricating a semiconductor with an insulative coating
US5521420A (en) * 1992-05-27 1996-05-28 Micro Technology Partners Fabricating a semiconductor with an insulative coating
US5557149A (en) * 1994-05-11 1996-09-17 Chipscale, Inc. Semiconductor fabrication with contact processing for wrap-around flange interface
US6121119A (en) * 1994-06-09 2000-09-19 Chipscale, Inc. Resistor fabrication
US6355981B1 (en) 1997-01-24 2002-03-12 Chipscale, Inc. Wafer fabrication of inside-wrapped contacts for electronic devices

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5280194A (en) * 1988-11-21 1994-01-18 Micro Technology Partners Electrical apparatus with a metallic layer coupled to a lower region of a substrate and metallic layer coupled to a lower region of a semiconductor device
US5455187A (en) * 1988-11-21 1995-10-03 Micro Technology Partners Method of making a semiconductor device with a metallic layer coupled to a lower region of a substrate and metallic layer coupled to a lower region of a semiconductor device
US5789817A (en) * 1988-11-21 1998-08-04 Chipscale, Inc. Electrical apparatus with a metallic layer coupled to a lower region of a substrate and a metallic layer coupled to a lower region of a semiconductor device
US5403729A (en) * 1992-05-27 1995-04-04 Micro Technology Partners Fabricating a semiconductor with an insulative coating
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