JPS6342594A - Time division speech path equipment - Google Patents

Time division speech path equipment

Info

Publication number
JPS6342594A
JPS6342594A JP61186329A JP18632986A JPS6342594A JP S6342594 A JPS6342594 A JP S6342594A JP 61186329 A JP61186329 A JP 61186329A JP 18632986 A JP18632986 A JP 18632986A JP S6342594 A JPS6342594 A JP S6342594A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
time division
switch
group
highway
time
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP61186329A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0517760B2 (en
Inventor
Yasuhiro Watanabe
康弘 渡辺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP61186329A priority Critical patent/JPS6342594A/en
Publication of JPS6342594A publication Critical patent/JPS6342594A/en
Publication of JPH0517760B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0517760B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

Landscapes

  • Use Of Switch Circuits For Exchanges And Methods Of Control Of Multiplex Exchanges (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce the number of input terminals in a highway switch, performing accurately the transfer of a digital call signal, by providing a time division multiplex circuit, and a time division multiplexing and separating circuit between a time division switch, and the highway switch. CONSTITUTION:A primary time division switch group 102 performs the switching of the digital call signal from a PCM signal generation circuit group 100 at every channel, and also performs time division multiplexing. A time division multiplex circuit group 104, when the parallel digital call signal of eight bits being inputted by the primary time division switch group 102, performs the two bit serial multiplexing of the data in the same channel within the pulse width(time T) of the parallel digital call signal of one channel(m), and converts the number of bits of the parallel digital call signal to the data of four bits, and inputs it to a secondary highway switch group 106. The digital call signal outputted from the secondary highway switch group 106 is separated as if it is the parallel signal of eight bits, at a time division multiplexing separator circuit group 108, and is inputed to a tertiary time division switch group 110, and the switching by every channel is performed on it, and it is outputted to a desired PCM signal reception circuit.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (゛産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は時分割電子交換機の時分割通話路装置に関する
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a time-division channel device for a time-division electronic exchange.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来の時分割通話路装置においては、第3図に示すよう
に、1次時分割スイッチ群(TSWOO〜TSWOn>
302の入力にPCM信号発生回路群(PCMS)30
0が下位PCMハイウェイ群301を介して接続され、
1次時分割スイッチ群302の出力はPCMハイウェイ
群303を介して2次ハイウェイスイッチ群(H3WI
O〜H3W1n)304を構成する全てのハイウェイス
イッチへ接続され、2次ハイウェイスイッチ群304の
出力はPCMハイウェイ群305を介して3次時分割ス
イッチ群(TSW20〜TSW2n>306へ接続され
、がっ3次時分割スイッチ1306の出力は下位PCM
ハイウェイ群307を介してPCM信号受信回路群(P
CMR)308へ接続される構成である。ここで、1次
時分割スイッチ群302のうちの一つの1次時分割スイ
ッチはPCM信号発生回路群300を構成する複数のP
CM信号発生回路を収容し、1次時分割スイッチに入力
する時分割多重されたディジタル通話信号の一区間(チ
ャネル)を単位として交換接続を行なう。また、複数の
PCM信号発生回路からのディジタル通話信号内のチャ
ンネル数と1次時分割スイッチに収容するPCM信号発
生回路数との積で与えられる多重度のディジタル通話信
号を1次時分割スイッチ群302からPCMハイウェイ
群303へ出力する。2次ハイウェイスイッチ群304
のうちの一つの2次ハイウェイスイッチはPCMハイウ
ェイ群303に収容されている全てのPCMハイウェイ
と接続され、PCMハイウェイ上のディジタル通話信号
をチャンネル単位にPCMハイウェイに入れ替えて(交
換接続して)出力する。3次時分割スイッチ群306で
はPCMハイウェイ群305から入力されたディジタル
通話信号をチャンネル毎に交換接続し、所望のPCM信
号受信回路へ出力する。
In a conventional time-division channel device, as shown in FIG.
PCM signal generation circuit group (PCMS) 30 is connected to the input of 302.
0 is connected via the lower PCM highway group 301,
The output of the primary time division switch group 302 is sent to the secondary highway switch group (H3WI) via the PCM highway group 303.
The output of the secondary highway switch group 304 is connected to the tertiary time division switch group (TSW20 to TSW2n>306) via the PCM highway group 305. The output of the tertiary time division switch 1306 is the lower PCM
The PCM signal receiving circuit group (P
CMR) 308. Here, one primary time division switch of the primary time division switch group 302 is connected to a plurality of PCM signal generation circuits 300
It accommodates a CM signal generation circuit, and performs switching connections in units of sections (channels) of time-division multiplexed digital communication signals input to the primary time-division switch. In addition, the digital communication signal with the multiplicity given by the product of the number of channels in the digital communication signal from the plurality of PCM signal generation circuits and the number of PCM signal generation circuits accommodated in the primary time division switch is transmitted to the primary time division switch group. 302 to the PCM highway group 303. Secondary highway switch group 304
One of the secondary highway switches is connected to all the PCM highways accommodated in the PCM highway group 303, and outputs the digital communication signals on the PCM highways by replacing them with the PCM highways for each channel (exchange connection). do. The tertiary time division switch group 306 exchanges and connects the digital communication signals inputted from the PCM highway group 305 for each channel, and outputs them to a desired PCM signal receiving circuit.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

上述した従来の時分割通話路装置においては、時分割電
子交換機に収容される端末数が増加すると、下位PCM
ハイウェイ及びPC−Mハイウェイ上での時分割多重度
が比例増大するためPCMハイウェイ上でのディジタル
通話信号の伝送速度を増す必要がある。また、端末数が
増加すると時分割電子交換機自体の物理的寸法も大きく
なりPCMハイウェイの物理的長さが長くなる。長大化
したPCMハイウェイ上で正しく信号を伝送するために
はディジタル通話信号を直列並列変換して並列ディジタ
ル通話信号としてPCMハイウェイ上を伝送すればよい
が、大容量の時分割電子交換機の場合、PCMハイウェ
イ数が多いため、並列ビット数とPCMハイウェイ数と
の積のディジタル通話信号がハイウェイスイッチへ入力
することにより、ハイウェイスイッチの入力信号端子数
が膨大となり大形化を免れ得ない。
In the above-mentioned conventional time division communication channel equipment, as the number of terminals accommodated in the time division electronic exchange increases, the lower PCM
Since the degree of time division multiplexing on the highway and the PC-M highway increases proportionally, it is necessary to increase the transmission speed of digital speech signals on the PCM highway. Furthermore, as the number of terminals increases, the physical size of the time-sharing electronic exchange itself also increases, and the physical length of the PCM highway increases. In order to correctly transmit signals over the extended PCM highway, it is sufficient to convert the digital call signals into serial-to-parallel signals and transmit them as parallel digital call signals over the PCM highway. Since the number of highways is large, digital communication signals of the product of the number of parallel bits and the number of PCM highways are input to the highway switch, which increases the number of input signal terminals of the highway switch and inevitably increases the size of the highway switch.

し問題点を解決するための手段〕 本発明は、第1時分割スイッチ−ハイウェイスイッチ−
第2時分割スイッチの3段構成でかつ前記第1時分割ス
イッチと前記ハイウェイスイッチとの間および前記第2
時分割スイッチと前記ハイウェイスイッチとの間でNビ
ット並列ディジタル通話信号を送受する時分割通話路装
置において、前記第1時分割スイッチから送出されるN
ビット並列ディジタル通話信号を少なくともN/2ビッ
ト並列ディジタル通話信号に多重して前記ハイウェイス
イッチに入力する時分割多重手段と、前記ハイウェイス
イッチから送出される少なくともN/′2ビット並列デ
ィジタル通話信号をNビット並列ディジタル通話信号に
多重分離して前記第2時分割スイッチに入力する時分割
多重分離手段とを備える。
Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention provides a first time division switch - highway switch -
a three-stage configuration of a second time division switch, and between the first time division switch and the highway switch;
In a time-division communication channel device that transmits and receives N-bit parallel digital communication signals between a time-division switch and the highway switch, the N bits transmitted from the first time-division switch
time-division multiplexing means for multiplexing a bit-parallel digital speech signal into at least N/2-bit parallel digital speech signals and inputting the signal to the highway switch; and and time division multiplexing/demultiplexing means for demultiplexing the bit-parallel digital speech signal and inputting the signal to the second time division switch.

(実施例〕 次に、本発明の実施例について図面を参照して説明する
(Example) Next, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本発明の一実施例を示す第1図および第2図を参照する
と、1次時分割スイッチ群(TSWOO〜TSWOn)
102の入力にはPCM信号発生回路群(PCMS>1
00が下位PCMハイウェイ群101を介して接続され
ている。1次時分割スイッチ群102の出力はPCMハ
イウェイ群103を介して時分割多重回路群(BUF)
104に接続され、各時分割多重回路の出力は内部PC
Mハイウェイ群105を経由して2次ハイウェイスイッ
チ群106を構成する全てのハイウェイスイッチへ接続
されている。2次ハイウェイスイッチ群106の出力は
内部PCMハイウェイ群107を介して時分割多重分離
回路群(BUF)108へ接続され、時分割多重分離回
路群108の出力はPCMハイウェイ群109を介して
3次時分割スイッチ群(TSW2 C1〜TSW2 n
 > 110へ接続されている。3次時分割スイッチ群
110の出力は下位PCMハイウェイ群111を介して
PCM信号受信回路群(PCMR)112へ接続されて
いる。
Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 showing one embodiment of the present invention, primary time division switch groups (TSWOO to TSWOn)
The input of 102 is a PCM signal generation circuit group (PCMS>1
00 are connected via a lower PCM highway group 101. The output of the primary time division switch group 102 is sent to a time division multiplex circuit group (BUF) via a PCM highway group 103.
104, and the output of each time division multiplex circuit is connected to the internal PC.
It is connected via the M highway group 105 to all the highway switches making up the secondary highway switch group 106. The output of the secondary highway switch group 106 is connected to the time division multiplexing/demultiplexing circuit group (BUF) 108 via the internal PCM highway group 107, and the output of the time division multiplexing/demultiplexing circuit group 108 is connected to the tertiary highway switch group 109 via the PCM highway group 109. Time division switch group (TSW2 C1 to TSW2 n
> Connected to 110. The output of the tertiary time division switch group 110 is connected to a PCM signal receiving circuit group (PCMR) 112 via a lower PCM highway group 111.

1次時分割スイッチ群102において、PCM信号発生
回路群100からのディジタル通話信号をチャンネル毎
に交換接続しかつ時分割多重した後、直列並列変換して
PCMハイウェイ群103へ出力する7時分別条重回路
群104は、第2図に示すように、8ビツトの並列ディ
ジタル通話信号が1次時分割スイッチ群102より入力
されると1チヤンネル(m>分の並列ディジタル通話信
号のパルス幅(時間T)以内に同一チャンネルのデータ
を2ビット直列多重して並列ディジタル通話信号のビッ
ト数を4ビツトデータに変換する。
In the primary time division switch group 102 , the digital communication signal from the PCM signal generation circuit group 100 is exchanged and connected for each channel, time division multiplexed, and then serially parallel converted and outputted to the PCM highway group 103 . As shown in FIG. 2, when the 8-bit parallel digital communication signal is input from the primary time division switch group 102, the heavy circuit group 104 converts the pulse width (time T) The data of the same channel is multiplexed in 2-bit series to convert the number of bits of the parallel digital communication signal into 4-bit data.

従って、時分割多重回路群104から2次ハイウェイス
イッチ群106へ入力するための入力端子数が半減でき
る。2次ハイウェイスイッチ群106かスイッチングす
るディジタル通話信号の1チヤンネル分のパルス幅(時
間T)およびスイッチ制御は従来と何ら変更なく行なえ
る。2次ハイウェイスイッチ群106から出力されたデ
ィジタル通話信号は時分割多重分離回路群108におい
て、第2図に示す8ビツトの並列信号の如く分離され、
PCMハイウェイ群109を介して3次時分割スイッチ
群110に入力される。3次時分割スイッチ群110で
は入力された8ビット並列のディジタル通話信号をチャ
ンネル毎に交換接続し、所望のPCM信号受信回路へ出
力する。
Therefore, the number of input terminals for inputting from the time division multiplexing circuit group 104 to the secondary highway switch group 106 can be halved. The pulse width (time T) for one channel of the digital communication signal to be switched by the secondary highway switch group 106 and the switch control can be performed without any change from conventional methods. The digital communication signal output from the secondary highway switch group 106 is separated into 8-bit parallel signals as shown in FIG. 2 in the time division multiplexing/separating circuit group 108.
It is input to the tertiary time division switch group 110 via the PCM highway group 109. The tertiary time division switch group 110 exchanges and connects the input 8-bit parallel digital speech signals for each channel and outputs them to a desired PCM signal receiving circuit.

なお、時分割多重回路群104においてディジタル通話
信号を2″倍以上に多重してもよい。この場合、PCM
ハイウェイ群103の伝送速度を上げて時分割多重回路
群104からの出力、即ち内部PCMハイウェイ群10
5上でのデータの授受が正確に行えるように考慮する必
要がある。
Note that the digital call signal may be multiplexed by a factor of 2" or more in the time division multiplexing circuit group 104. In this case, the PCM
The transmission speed of the highway group 103 is increased to output the output from the time division multiplexing circuit group 104, that is, the internal PCM highway group 10.
Consideration must be given to ensure that data can be exchanged accurately on the 5.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように本発明によれば、時分割スイッチと
ハイウェイスイッチとの間に時分割多重回路および時分
割多重分離回路を設けることにより、ディジタル通話信
号の授受を正確に行ないつつ、ハイウェイスイッチの入
力信号端子数を削減することができる。
As explained above, according to the present invention, by providing a time division multiplexing circuit and a time division demultiplexing circuit between the time division switch and the highway switch, the highway switch The number of input signal terminals can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例の構成図、第2図は第1図に
示す時分割多重回路および時分割多重分離回路の動作を
説明する図、第3図は従来の一例を示す構成図である。 100・・・PCM信号発生回路群、101・・・下位
PCMハイウェイ群、102・・・1次時分割スッチ群
、103・・・PCMハイウェイ群、104・・・時分
割多重回路群、105・・・内部PCMハイウェイ群、
106・・・2次ハイウェイスイッチ群、107・・・
内部PCMハイウェイ群、108・・・時分割多重分離
回路群、109・・・PCMハイウェイ群、110・・
・3次時分割スイッチ群、111・・・下位PCMハイ
ウェイ群、112・−・PCM信号受信回路群。 5z
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a diagram explaining the operation of the time division multiplexing circuit and time division multiplexing/demultiplexing circuit shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram showing an example of the conventional technology. It is a diagram. 100... PCM signal generation circuit group, 101... Lower PCM highway group, 102... Primary time division switch group, 103... PCM highway group, 104... Time division multiplex circuit group, 105.・Internal PCM highway group,
106... Secondary highway switch group, 107...
Internal PCM highway group, 108... Time division multiplexing/demultiplexing circuit group, 109... PCM highway group, 110...
- Tertiary time division switch group, 111...lower PCM highway group, 112...PCM signal receiving circuit group. 5z

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 第1時分割スイッチ−ハイウェイスイッチ−第2時分割
スイッチの3段構成でかつ前記第1時分割スイッチと前
記ハイウェイスイッチとの間および前記第2時分割スイ
ッチと前記ハイウェイスイッチとの間でNビット並列デ
ィジタル通話信号を送受する時分割通話路装置において
、 前記第1時分割スイッチから送出されるNビット並列デ
ィジタル通話信号を少なくともN/2ビット並列ディジ
タル通話信号に多重して前記ハイウェイスイッチに入力
する時分割多重手段と、前記ハイウェイスイッチから送
出される少なくともN/2ビット並列ディジタル通話信
号をNビット並列ディジタル通話信号に多重分離して前
記第2時分割スイッチに入力する時分割多重分層手段と
、 を備えることを特徴とする時分割通話路装置。
Scope of Claims: A three-stage configuration of a first time division switch, a highway switch, and a second time division switch, and between the first time division switch and the highway switch, and between the second time division switch and the highway switch. in a time-division communication path device for transmitting and receiving N-bit parallel digital communication signals between said first time-division switch, the N-bit parallel digital communication signal sent from said first time-division switch being multiplexed into at least N/2-bit parallel digital communication signals; time-division multiplexing means for inputting to the highway switch, and demultiplexing at least N/2-bit parallel digital speech signals sent from the highway switch into N-bit parallel digital speech signals and inputting the N-bit parallel digital speech signals to the second time-division switch; A time-division communication path device comprising: division/multilayer demultiplexing means;
JP61186329A 1986-08-08 1986-08-08 Time division speech path equipment Granted JPS6342594A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61186329A JPS6342594A (en) 1986-08-08 1986-08-08 Time division speech path equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61186329A JPS6342594A (en) 1986-08-08 1986-08-08 Time division speech path equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6342594A true JPS6342594A (en) 1988-02-23
JPH0517760B2 JPH0517760B2 (en) 1993-03-10

Family

ID=16186440

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61186329A Granted JPS6342594A (en) 1986-08-08 1986-08-08 Time division speech path equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6342594A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0517760B2 (en) 1993-03-10

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