JPS6330566A - Indium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride compound - Google Patents

Indium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride compound

Info

Publication number
JPS6330566A
JPS6330566A JP17371086A JP17371086A JPS6330566A JP S6330566 A JPS6330566 A JP S6330566A JP 17371086 A JP17371086 A JP 17371086A JP 17371086 A JP17371086 A JP 17371086A JP S6330566 A JPS6330566 A JP S6330566A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hexadecafluoride
phthalocyanine
indium
indium phthalocyanine
compound
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP17371086A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Osamu Kaieda
修 海江田
Isao Okitaka
沖高 勲
Hideki Ito
伊東 秀記
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd
Priority to JP17371086A priority Critical patent/JPS6330566A/en
Publication of JPS6330566A publication Critical patent/JPS6330566A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

NEW MATERIAL:Compds. of the formula (wherein I, Br, Cl, F or OH). EXAMPLE:Iodo-indium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride. USE:Indium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride compds. useful for high-quality dye, optical information recording medium, photoelectric converter medium, electrophotographic materials, etc. PREPARATION:3,4,5,6-Tetrafluorophthalonitrile is reacted with indium iodide in the presence of optionally, an inert org. solvent at 130-300 deg.C to obtain an iodo-indium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride. If desired, said compd. is used as a starting material to prepare various indium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride compds.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (利用分野〕 本発明は、下記一般式(I)で示される新規なインジウ
ムフタロシアニンヘキサデカフルオリド類化合物に関す
るものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Application) The present invention relates to a novel indium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride compound represented by the following general formula (I).

〔(1)式中Xは沃素、臭素、塩素、フッ素またはヒド
ロキシル基を表わす。) すなわち、本発明にかかる新規なインジウムフタロシア
ニンヘキサデカフルオリド類化合物は、フッ素化された
芳香環をもち、従来知られているインジウムフタロシア
ニン類化合物と異なる特殊な機能を有するものであり、
例えば耐光性の高い高級顔料、光情報記録媒体、光電変
換媒体あるいは電子写真感光体などとして用いる際に、
優れた効果を発揮するものである。
[In the formula (1), X represents iodine, bromine, chlorine, fluorine or a hydroxyl group. ) That is, the novel indium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride compound according to the present invention has a fluorinated aromatic ring and has special functions different from conventionally known indium phthalocyanine compounds,
For example, when used as a high-grade pigment with high light resistance, an optical information recording medium, a photoelectric conversion medium, or an electrophotographic photoreceptor,
It exhibits excellent effects.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

本発明が提供するインジウムフタロシアニンヘキサデカ
フルオリド類化合物は、今まで全く報告されていない。
The indium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride compound provided by the present invention has not been reported at all to date.

一方、フッ素を含有していないインジウムフタロシアニ
ン類化合物の合成法は公知である。例えばインオーガニ
ック ケミストリー(Inorganic Chemi
stry ) 、 1980年、第3131頁記載の方
法によると、フタロニトリルを出発原料としてキノリン
溶媒中で塩化インジウム(InCl3)と反応させて、
クロロインジウムフタロシアニンをえている。また、例
えばクリスタル ラント テヒニーク(にrist、T
ech、 )、第2巻、第431頁、1967年記載の
方法によるとフタロニトリルとInCl3とを溶融状態
で反応させて、クロロインジウムフタロシアニンクロリ
ドをえでいる。
On the other hand, methods for synthesizing indium phthalocyanine compounds that do not contain fluorine are known. For example, Inorganic Chemistry
According to the method described in ``Stry'', 1980, p. 3131, phthalonitrile is reacted with indium chloride (InCl3) in a quinoline solvent as a starting material,
Contains chloroindium phthalocyanine. Also, for example, crystal
ech, Vol. 2, p. 431, 1967, phthalonitrile and InCl3 are reacted in a molten state to produce chloroindium phthalocyanine chloride.

しかし、本発明が目的とするようなフッ素置換基のある
テトラフルオロフタロニトリルを出発原料として、イン
ジウムヘキサデ力フルオリド類化合物を製造する場合、
上記公知方法である、その芳香環にフッ素を含有してい
ないクロロインジウムフタロシアニン類化合物の一般的
な合成法は適用できない。なぜならば、前者の場合キノ
リンとテトラフルオロフタ、ロニトリルが先にコンプレ
ックスをつくり、フタロシアニン化の反応が起りにくく
なる。また後者の場合、キノリンのような塩素のトラッ
プ剤がないために、反応によって生じた塩素の一部がフ
ッ素の一部で置換反応を起し、よってインジウムフタロ
シアニンヘキサデカフルオリド類化合物を純度良く合成
することができないからである。
However, when producing an indium hexadefluoride fluoride compound using tetrafluorophthalonitrile having a fluorine substituent as a starting material as the object of the present invention,
The above-mentioned known method, which is a general method for synthesizing chloroindium phthalocyanine compounds that do not contain fluorine in their aromatic ring, cannot be applied. This is because in the former case, quinoline, tetrafluorophtha, and ronitrile form a complex first, making it difficult for the phthalocyanation reaction to occur. In the latter case, since there is no chlorine trapping agent such as quinoline, some of the chlorine generated by the reaction undergoes a substitution reaction with some of the fluorine, resulting in a highly pure indium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride compound. This is because they cannot be synthesized.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

本発明者らは式(I)で示される新規なインジウムフタ
ロシアニンヘキサデカフルオリド類化合物を高収率でえ
る製造方法を検討した結果、3,4゜5.6−テトラフ
ルオロフタロニトリルとヨウ化インジウムとをベンゼン
、トルエン、キシレン、ニトロベンゼン、モノクロロベ
ンゼン、ジクロロベンゼン、トリクロロベンゼン、クロ
ロナフタレン、メチルナフタレンなどの不活性有機溶媒
中、あるいは有機溶媒を存在させないで130〜300
℃の温度で加熱することによって、ヨードインジウムフ
タロシアニンヘキサデカフルオリドを製造できることを
見い出した。かくしてえられるヨードインジウムフタロ
シアニンへキサデ力フJレオリドを出発原料として用い
ることにより各種のインジウムフタロシアニンヘキサデ
カフルオリド類化合物をも製造できる。例えばヒドロキ
シルインジウムフタロシアニンヘキサデカフルオリドは
、アンモニア水とピリジン混合溶媒中で加熱することに
よってえることができる。また例えばフルオロインジウ
ムフタロシアニンヘキサデカフルオリドは、このヒドロ
キシインジウムフタロシアニンヘキサデカフルオリドを
フッ化水素酸水溶液中に加え、これを蒸発乾固すること
によってえられる。また例えばクロロインジウムフタロ
シアニンヘキサデカフルオリドは、前述のフルオロイン
ジウムフタロシアニンヘキサデカフルオリドの合成方法
においてフッ化水素酸のかわりに塩酸を使うことによっ
てえられる。
The present inventors investigated a method for producing a novel indium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride compound represented by formula (I) in high yield, and found that 3,4°5,6-tetrafluorophthalonitrile and iodide in an inert organic solvent such as benzene, toluene, xylene, nitrobenzene, monochlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, trichlorobenzene, chloronaphthalene, methylnaphthalene, or in the absence of an organic solvent.
It has been found that iodoindium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride can be produced by heating at a temperature of .degree. Various indium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride compounds can also be produced by using the thus obtained iodoindium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride as a starting material. For example, hydroxylindium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride can be obtained by heating in a mixed solvent of aqueous ammonia and pyridine. For example, fluoroindium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride can be obtained by adding this hydroxyindium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride to an aqueous solution of hydrofluoric acid and evaporating the solution to dryness. For example, chloroindium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride can be obtained by using hydrochloric acid in place of hydrofluoric acid in the aforementioned method for synthesizing fluorindium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride.

なお、本発明にかかるインジウムフタロシアニンヘキサ
デカフルオリド類化合物の製造方法が上記のものに限定
されないことはもちろんである。
It goes without saying that the method for producing an indium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride compound according to the present invention is not limited to the above method.

以下、本発明を実施例により更に具体的に説明し、えら
れたこれらの新規物質を特定するための分析結果をも同
時に示す。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples, and analysis results for specifying these novel substances obtained will also be shown at the same time.

実施例 1 50dの4ツロセバラブルフラスコ中に、3,4゜5.
6−テトラフルオロフタロニトリル20.0 g(0,
10モル)と無水ヨウ化インジウム12.38g(0,
025モル)とを仕込み、ゆっくり撹拌しながら90℃
まで加熱し、3.4.5.6−チトラフルオロフタロニ
トリルを溶融せしめた。その後約1時間かけてさらに2
00℃の温度まで激しく撹拌しながら昇温し、次いで2
00℃の温度で1時間保ち、室温まで放冷したところ暗
青色の固形物をえた。この固形物を乳鉢で粉砕し、つい
で希塩酸、水、エタノールおよびベンゼンの順番で洗浄
し、110℃で2時間乾燥した。かくしてヨードインジ
ウムフタロシアニンヘキサデカフルオリド23゜90(
対テトラフルオロフタロニトリル90.4モル%収率)
をえた。
Example 1 In a 50d four-way adjustable flask, 3.4°5.
6-tetrafluorophthalonitrile 20.0 g (0,
10 moles) and 12.38 g of anhydrous indium iodide (0,
025 mol) and heated to 90°C while stirring slowly.
3.4.5.6-titrafluorophthalonitrile was melted. After that, about 1 hour later, 2 more
The temperature was raised to a temperature of 00°C with vigorous stirring, and then 2
The mixture was kept at a temperature of 00°C for 1 hour and allowed to cool to room temperature, yielding a dark blue solid. This solid was ground in a mortar, washed with dilute hydrochloric acid, water, ethanol and benzene in this order, and dried at 110°C for 2 hours. Thus, iodoindium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride 23°90 (
90.4 mol% yield of tetrafluorophthalonitrile)
I got it.

0元素分析値 H(X) C(X)  N(X)  F(%)  l(
%)  In(%)理論値 0 36.8810.75
29.1712.18 10.96分析値0.0836
.4610.8129.8312.66 10.160
可視吸収スペクトル(ジメチルホルムアミド中)λma
x ;  683nv (logε;  4.74)λ
InaX  :  640nlll (logε;  
4.59)0赤外線吸収スペクトル<KBr板) この物質の赤外線吸収スペクトルを第1図に示した。
0 elemental analysis value H(X) C(X) N(X) F(%) l(
%) In(%) Theoretical value 0 36.8810.75
29.1712.18 10.96 analysis value 0.0836
.. 4610.8129.8312.66 10.160
Visible absorption spectrum (in dimethylformamide) λma
x; 683nv (logε; 4.74)λ
InaX: 640nllll (logε;
4.59) 0 Infrared absorption spectrum <KBr plate) The infrared absorption spectrum of this material is shown in FIG.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は実施例でえられたヨードインジウムフタロシア
ニンヘキサデカフルオリドの赤外線吸収スペクトル図で
ある。
FIG. 1 is an infrared absorption spectrum diagram of iodoindium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride obtained in Examples.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)下記一般式( I )で示されるインジウムフタロ
シアニンヘキサデカフルオリド類化合物。 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼………( I ) 〔( I )式中Xは沃素、臭素、塩素、フッ素またはヒ
ドロキシル基を表わす。〕
(1) An indium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride compound represented by the following general formula (I). ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼......(I) [(I) In the formula, X represents iodine, bromine, chlorine, fluorine, or a hydroxyl group. ]
(2)当該( I )式中Xが沃素である特許請求の範囲
(1)記載のインジウムフタロシアニンヘキサデカフル
オリド。
(2) Indium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride according to claim (1), wherein X in the formula (I) is iodine.
JP17371086A 1986-07-25 1986-07-25 Indium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride compound Pending JPS6330566A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17371086A JPS6330566A (en) 1986-07-25 1986-07-25 Indium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride compound

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17371086A JPS6330566A (en) 1986-07-25 1986-07-25 Indium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride compound

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6330566A true JPS6330566A (en) 1988-02-09

Family

ID=15965697

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17371086A Pending JPS6330566A (en) 1986-07-25 1986-07-25 Indium phthalocyanine hexadecafluoride compound

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6330566A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005240032A (en) * 2004-01-29 2005-09-08 Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp Fluorinated indium phthalocyanine, electrophotographic photosensitive body using the same electrophotographic photosensitive body cartridge, and image forming apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005240032A (en) * 2004-01-29 2005-09-08 Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp Fluorinated indium phthalocyanine, electrophotographic photosensitive body using the same electrophotographic photosensitive body cartridge, and image forming apparatus

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