JPS63277334A - Movable roof - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] This invention is used as a roof of a building such as a competition facility,
It concerns a large-scale movable roof that can be opened during sunny weather.

[Prior art]

Conventionally, this type of movable roof is generally known to have a structure in which each roof plate is divided into a plurality of pieces and moves straight from the ground toward the center of the roof to open and close the roof.

[Problems to be solved by this invention]

However, in such a structure, each roof board must be lifted up to the center of the roof, so that the roof can be reliably opened on sunny days and closed off on rainy days. This poses the problem of complicating the roof structure, such as the drive mechanism or support mechanism for the roof shingles.

This invention was devised in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and its purpose is to provide a movable roof that can be simplified in structure and that can reliably open and close the roof.

[Means for solving problems]

According to this invention, the movable roof is constituted by a large number of split roof plates that are movable along the outer peripheries of opposite side walls of a building and are installed between both side walls.

Each roof plate is connected by a connecting member so that it can move freely along the outer periphery of the side wall, and when one end of each connecting member reaches the lower end position in each roof plate attachment groove, it is closed. Furthermore, when one end of the connecting member reaches the lower end position of the mounting groove, it is stored in a position below the ground and opened to open and close the roof of the building.

〔Example〕

The present invention will be explained below with reference to illustrated embodiments.

The movable roof 1 is composed of a large number of split roof plates 4 that are movable along the outer peripheries of opposite side walls 3.3 of a building 2 and are installed between the opposite side walls 3.3. (See Figure 1) Each roof panel 4 has a mounting groove 4a extending in the direction of movement on both end faces in the construction direction, one end is attached to the lower end of the roof panel 4, and the other end is movably connected to the mounting groove 4a. They are movable together along the outer periphery of the side wall 3 with the connecting members 5 which are each pinned together.

When one end of each connecting member 5 reaches the upper end position in the mounting groove 4a of each roof plate 4, the lower end of each roof plate 4 becomes the upper surface position of the roof plate 4 and is closed, and the connecting member 5 Is one end attached? When it reaches the lower end position within RAa, it is stored in a position below the ground 6 and opened to open and close the roof of the building 2. (See FIGS. 2 and 3) The mounting groove 4a of each roof plate 4 here extends for approximately 273 lengths in the moving direction of both end surfaces.

In addition, each roof plate 4 here moves along the outer periphery from one end and the other end of the side wall 3, and the topmost roof plate 4 faces the connecting girder 7 connecting the side walls 3, 3. This causes it to become occluded and form a roof and root. Each roof panel 4 is moved by a hoist 9 provided on the connecting girder 7 and around which a wire 8 attached to the uppermost roof panel 4 is wound.

In order to open and close the roof of the building 2 on the movable roof 1 having such a configuration, first operate the hoisting machine 9 to wind up the wire 8 so that each roof board 4 is attached to the side walls 3, 3. Move it along the outer periphery and remove the top roof plate 4.
The roof portion is formed by closing the connecting girder 7 by bringing it into contact with the connecting girder 7.

At this time, each roof plate 4 is
The lower end of the roof plate 4 is located at the upper surface of the roof plate 4.

Next, by operating the winding machine 9 and sending out the wire 8, each roof board 4 is moved along the outer periphery of the side walls 3.3, and is stored in a position below the ground 6, thereby opening the roof part. I do.

When each roof board 4 is stored, one end of the connecting member 5 is at the lower end position in the attachment/Is A a as shown in FIG. becomes. As a result, it can be stored compactly at a position below the ground 6.

In this way, the roof portion is opened and closed simply by operating the hoist 9.

〔Effect of the invention〕

The movable roof is made up of a large number of split roof panels that are connected by connecting materials so that they can be moved as a unit along the outer periphery of the side walls, so each roof panel can be moved without the need for a complicated mechanism. The roof can be opened and closed.

In addition, when each roof board is closed to form a roof section, one end of each roof board is pinned to the lower end of the roof board, and the other end of the connecting member is a mounting groove extending in the direction of movement of both end faces in the roof board installation direction. At the same time, the lower end of each roof plate is located at the upper surface position of the roof plate.

Therefore, each roof plate is overlapped and closed like a tiled roof to form a roof part, so that a reliable roof part can be formed without infiltration of rainwater or the like.

Further, when each roof plate is opened, one end of the connecting member becomes the lower end position of the mounting groove. Therefore, each roof plate overlaps a considerable length in its moving direction, and can be stored compactly below the ground.

Further, by storing the roof panels below the ground, the roof panels and their associated members are not left on the ground surface, so the roof can be completely opened.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a building using the movable roof of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of section A in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of section B in FIG. 1...Movable roof, 2...Building, 3...
...Side wall, 4...Roof plate, 4a...
・Mounting groove, 5... Connecting material, 6... Ground, 7... Connecting girder, 8... Wire, 9
・・・・・・Hoisting machine.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] Consisting of a large number of split roof plates installed between the two side walls so as to be movable along the outer peripheries of opposite side walls of the building, each of the roof plates being movable along the outer periphery of both opposite side walls of the building, and each of the roof plates being movable along the outer periphery of both opposite side walls of the building. A mounting groove extending in the direction, and a connecting member having one end pinned to the lower end of the roof plate and the other end movably pinned to the mounting groove, move integrally along the outer periphery of the side wall. In addition, when one end of each of the connecting members reaches the upper end position in each roof plate mounting groove, the lower end of each roof plate becomes the upper surface position of the roof plate, and is closed and connected again. A movable roof characterized in that when one end of the material reaches a lower end position within a mounting groove, it is stored in a position below the ground and opened to open and close the roof of the building.