JPS63277336A - Movable roof - Google Patents
Movable roofInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63277336A JPS63277336A JP11200987A JP11200987A JPS63277336A JP S63277336 A JPS63277336 A JP S63277336A JP 11200987 A JP11200987 A JP 11200987A JP 11200987 A JP11200987 A JP 11200987A JP S63277336 A JPS63277336 A JP S63277336A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- building
- movable
- fixed part
- swinging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は、競技施設等の建物の屋根として使用され、
晴天時に開放させることのできる大規模な可動屋根に関
するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] This invention is used as a roof of a building such as a competition facility,
It concerns a large-scale movable roof that can be opened during sunny weather.
従来この種の可動屋根としては、屋根中心部に向い地上
より直進的に移動して屋根の開閉を行なう構造のものが
一般に知られている。Conventionally, this type of movable roof is generally known to have a structure in which the roof is opened and closed by moving straight from the ground toward the center of the roof.
しかしこのような構造では、各屋根板を屋根中心部まで
吊り上げる構造セしなければならず、晴天時には屋根部
を確実に開放でき、雨天時には屋根部を確実に塞ぐこと
ができるようにすると、屋根板の駆動機構あるいは支持
機構などの屋根構造を複雑にする問題点があった。However, in such a structure, each roof board must be lifted up to the center of the roof, and if the roof can be opened reliably in sunny weather and closed in rainy weather, the roof There was a problem in that the roof structure, such as the drive mechanism or support mechanism for the plates, was complicated.
この発明は前述した事情に鑑み創案されたもので、その
目的は構造を簡単にすることができると共に、屋根部の
開放および閉塞を確実に行うことのできる可動屋棲を提
供することにある。The present invention was devised in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and its purpose is to provide a movable house with a simple structure and with which the roof can be reliably opened and closed.
この発明によれば可動屋根を、建物の周囲から連続して
立上がり、上部に開口部を形成してなる固定部と、この
固定部の開口部を塞ぐべく固定部の上方近接位置を移動
自在に設けた移動部とから形成することとする。According to this invention, the movable roof has a fixed part that rises continuously from the periphery of the building and has an opening at the top, and a movable position above the fixed part to close the opening of the fixed part. It is assumed that it is formed from the provided moving part.
そして移動部は、２分割された各分割移動部がそれぞれ
建物の近傍位置に建物を挾んで立設されている両揺動タ
ワーに吊橋状に架設されて形成されてお）、両揺動タワ
ーのそれぞれ逆方向への揺動によって移動自在であると
共に、両分割移動部の当接時において屋根部を形成すべ
く構成したものとする。The moving part is formed by each of the two divided moving parts being constructed like a suspension bridge on both swinging towers that are erected in the vicinity of the building, sandwiching the building. It is configured to be movable by swinging in opposite directions, and to form a roof portion when both divided moving portions come into contact with each other.
このことにより、可動屋根を建物とは別に設けることで
、建物に係わる複雑な機構等の必要をなくして簡単な構
造とすることができ、しかも屋根部の開閉を確実に行え
るようにしたものである。As a result, by providing the movable roof separately from the building, the structure can be simplified by eliminating the need for complex mechanisms related to the building, and the roof can be opened and closed reliably. be.
以下この発明を図示する実施例によって説明する。 The present invention will be explained below with reference to illustrated embodiments.
可動屋根１は、建物２の周囲から連続して立上がり、上
部に開口部３ａを形成してなる固定部３と、この固定部
３の開口部３ａを塞ぐべく固定部３の上方近接位置を移
動自在に設けられている移動部４とからなっている。（
第１図および第３図参照）なおこの実施例での建物２は
、競技施設である。The movable roof 1 continuously rises from the periphery of the building 2 and has a fixed part 3 formed with an opening 3a in the upper part, and moves near the fixed part 3 above the fixed part 3 in order to close the opening 3a of the fixed part 3. It consists of a movable part 4 that is freely provided. (
(See FIGS. 1 and 3) Note that the building 2 in this embodiment is a competition facility.
移動部４は、２分割された各分割移動部４ ａ ＋４ａ
が、それぞれ建物２の近傍位置地表面に建物２を挾んで
立設されている両揺動タワー５ 、５に吊橋状に架設さ
れて形成されている。The moving part 4 is divided into two parts, each divided moving part 4 a +4a
The two swing towers 5 and 5 are constructed in the form of a suspension bridge, respectively, and are erected on the ground near the building 2 with the building 2 in between.
そして両揺動タワー５，５のそれぞれ逆方向への揺動に
よって移動自在であると共に、両分割移動部４ａ 、４
ａの当接時において固定部３の開口部３ａを塞いで屋根
部６を構成している。The two swinging towers 5, 5 are movable by swinging in opposite directions, and both the divided moving parts 4a, 4
The roof portion 6 is formed by closing the opening 3a of the fixing portion 3 when a is brought into contact with the fixing portion 3.
揺動タワー５，５は、分割移動部４ａ 、４ａの幅距離
と同距離間隔で並設されており、下端においてピン着さ
れている２本の支柱７，７′と、この両支社７，７′の
下端および略中央部位置で両支社７，７′を連結するよ
うにピン着されている両リンクアーム８，８と、外側の
支柱７′にロンドがピン着されている揺動シリンダ部９
とからなっている。The swinging towers 5, 5 are arranged side by side at the same distance apart as the width distance of the divided moving parts 4a, 4a, and have two pillars 7, 7' pinned at their lower ends, and these two branches 7, Both link arms 8, 8 are pin-attached to connect the two branches 7, 7' at the lower ends and approximately central positions of 7', and a swing cylinder whose rondo is pin-attached to the outer support 7'. Part 9
It consists of
そして両支社７，７′と、両１ノンクアーム８゜８とは
、平行四節リンク機構を形成している。The two branches 7, 7' and the two non-k arms 8.8 form a parallel four-bar link mechanism.
なおここでの移動部４は、長方形状に形成されており、
建物２を挾んだ位置の支柱７，７間に架は渡した２本の
ケーブル１０．１０によって吊着されている。Note that the moving part 4 here is formed in a rectangular shape,
The frame is suspended by two cables 10 and 10 that are passed between the pillars 7 and 7 that sandwich the building 2.
このような構成からなる可動屋根１において第３図に示
すように各屋根板４が開放している状態から第１図に示
すように閉じた状態にする時は、揺動用シリンダ部９を
作動させて揺動させ、各揺動タワー５を傾倒した状態か
ら起立させる。（第２図および第４図参照、）
そしてこのことにより、両移動部４が当接し、固定部３
の開口部３ａを塞いで、建物２の屋根部６を形成する。In the movable roof 1 having such a structure, when changing the roof panels 4 from the open state as shown in FIG. 3 to the closed state as shown in FIG. 1, the swinging cylinder portion 9 is activated. The towers 5 are erected from the tilted state. (See Figures 2 and 4.) As a result, both moving parts 4 come into contact with each other, and the fixed part 3
The roof 6 of the building 2 is formed by closing the opening 3a.
また逆に閉塞している屋根部６を開放する時は各揺動タ
ワー５を揺動シリンダ部９の作動によって揺動傾倒させ
ることで行われる。On the other hand, when opening the closed roof section 6, the swinging towers 5 are swung and tilted by the operation of the swinging cylinder section 9.
建物の屋根部となる可動屋根を、建物の近傍位置に建物
を挾んで立設している揺動タワーに吊橋状に架設された
分割移動部によって形成することにより、建物と可動屋
根とが係わる機構を何ら設ける必要がないので可動屋根
の作動機構を簡単なものにすることができる。The building and the movable roof are connected by forming the movable roof, which becomes the roof of the building, with a divided movable section constructed like a suspension bridge on a swinging tower that is erected in the vicinity of the building, sandwiching the building. Since there is no need to provide any mechanism, the operating mechanism of the movable roof can be simplified.
また可動屋根を形成する移動部を吊橋状に架設したこと
により、総合競技場等の大規模な建物でも、容易に可動
屋根とすることができる。さらにこの吊橋状に架設した
ことによシ、大規模な建物でも、建物に何ら干渉するこ
となく屋根部の開閉を確実に行うことができる。In addition, by constructing the movable part that forms the movable roof in the form of a suspension bridge, even large-scale buildings such as general stadiums can easily be made to have movable roofs. Furthermore, by constructing the roof in the form of a suspension bridge, even in large-scale buildings, the roof can be reliably opened and closed without interfering with the building in any way.
第１図はこの発明の可動屋根の閉塞状態を示す斜視図、
第２図はその正面図、第３図は可動屋根の開放状態を示
す斜視図、第４図はその正面図である。
１・・可動屋根、２・・建物
３・・固定部、３ａ・・開口部
４・・移動部、４ａ・・分割移動部
５・・揺動タワー、６・・屋根部
７．７′ ・・支柱、８・・リンクアーム９・・揺動
シリンダ部
１０・・ケーブル。
第２ニア１FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the movable roof of the present invention in a closed state;
FIG. 2 is a front view thereof, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the movable roof in an open state, and FIG. 4 is a front view thereof. 1... Movable roof, 2... Building 3... Fixed part, 3a... Opening 4... Movable part, 4a... Divided moving part 5... Swinging tower, 6... Roof part 7.7'. - Support column, 8... Link arm 9... Swinging cylinder part 10... Cable. 2nd near 1
Claims (1)
してなる固定部と、この固定部の開口部を塞ぐべく固定
部の上方近接位置を移動自在に設けられている移動部と
からなり、 前記移動部は、２分割された各分割移動部が、それぞれ
前記建物の近傍位置に建物を挾んで立設されている両揺
動タワーに吊橋状に架設されて形成されており、 前記両揺動タワーのそれぞれ逆方向への揺動によつて移
動自在であると共に、前記両分割移動部の当接時におい
て屋根部を形成すべく構成されていることを特徴とする
可動屋根。[Scope of Claims] A fixed part that rises continuously from the periphery of the building and has an opening at the top, and a fixed part that is movably provided above the fixed part in order to close the opening of the fixed part. The moving part is formed by each divided moving part being constructed in the form of a suspension bridge between two swinging towers that are erected in the vicinity of the building, sandwiching the building. The swing tower is movable by swinging in opposite directions, and is configured to form a roof when the two divided moving parts abut. movable roof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11200987A JP2571784B2 (en) | 1987-05-08 | 1987-05-08 | Movable roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11200987A JP2571784B2 (en) | 1987-05-08 | 1987-05-08 | Movable roof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63277336A true JPS63277336A (en) | 1988-11-15 |
| JP2571784B2 JP2571784B2 (en) | 1997-01-16 |
Family
ID=14575682
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11200987A Expired - Lifetime JP2571784B2 (en) | 1987-05-08 | 1987-05-08 | Movable roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2571784B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03224934A (en) * | 1990-01-29 | 1991-10-03 | Sato Kogyo Co Ltd | Opening/closing roof stadium |
-
1987
- 1987-05-08 JP JP11200987A patent/JP2571784B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03224934A (en) * | 1990-01-29 | 1991-10-03 | Sato Kogyo Co Ltd | Opening/closing roof stadium |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2571784B2 (en) | 1997-01-16 |
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