JPS63265960A - Flame-retarding resin composition - Google Patents

Flame-retarding resin composition

Info

Publication number
JPS63265960A
JPS63265960A JP10009487A JP10009487A JPS63265960A JP S63265960 A JPS63265960 A JP S63265960A JP 10009487 A JP10009487 A JP 10009487A JP 10009487 A JP10009487 A JP 10009487A JP S63265960 A JPS63265960 A JP S63265960A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
resin
rubber
resin composition
inorganic powder
parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP10009487A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH042617B2 (en
Inventor
Makoto Noshiro
能代 誠
Shigeaki Yonemori
重明 米森
Naoyuki Urano
占野 尚之
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AGC Inc
Original Assignee
Asahi Glass Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Glass Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Glass Co Ltd
Priority to JP10009487A priority Critical patent/JPS63265960A/en
Publication of JPS63265960A publication Critical patent/JPS63265960A/en
Publication of JPH042617B2 publication Critical patent/JPH042617B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make it possible to form a flame-retarding resin composition having sufficient water resistance and acid resistance and can be satisfactorily used even at high temperatures and high humidities, by adding an inorganic power treated with an alkyl phosphate to a resin. CONSTITUTION:30-200pts.wt. inorganic powder treated with an alkyl phosphate is added to 100pts.wt. resin. Said alkyl phosphate is a compound represented by formula I or II (wherein R is an alkyl group and n is 0, 1, 2 or 3) and 8-22C long-chain alkyl esters such as monostearyl phosphate and monolauryl phosphate are desirable. Examples of said inorganic powders include magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, basic magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, and hydrotalcite. The amount of said alkyl phosphate used in treatment is about 0.05-10pts.wt. per 100pts.wt. inorganic powder.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野コ 本発明は難燃性樹脂組成物に係るものである。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application fields] The present invention relates to a flame retardant resin composition.

[従来の技術] 各種樹脂に難燃性を付与する手段として、水酸化マグネ
シウム、塩基性炭酸マグネシウム、炭酸カルシウム、ハ
イドロタルサイト等の全屈の醇化物や炭酸化物を樹脂中
に添加することが行なわれている。この場合、これらの
添加量は効果の点から一般にかなり多情に用いられるの
が普通である。
[Prior Art] As a means of imparting flame retardancy to various resins, it is possible to add to the resins full-strength liquefied compounds and carbonates such as magnesium hydroxide, basic magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, and hydrotalcite. It is being done. In this case, the amounts of these additives are generally used fairly liberally from the viewpoint of effectiveness.

[発明の解決しようとする問題点] しかしながら、これら添加物は一般に親木性である為、
樹脂中での分散が悪く、樹脂本来の物性が著しく損われ
る欠点がある。
[Problems to be solved by the invention] However, since these additives are generally wood-philic,
Dispersion in the resin is poor and the inherent physical properties of the resin are significantly impaired.

又、水酸化マグネシウムや塩基性炭酸マグネシウムにあ
っては、」−記欠点に加え、耐酸性が悪くなる欠点を有
している。
Moreover, magnesium hydroxide and basic magnesium carbonate have a drawback of poor acid resistance in addition to the drawbacks mentioned above.

これら欠点に対し、樹脂への分散性の改良、物性維持、
耐酸性の向上を目的としてアニオン系界面活性剤による
表面処理が提案されている。(特公昭57−28421
号公報参照)しかしながら、かかる処理を行なっても尚
、十分満足し得るものでなく、特に耐酸性については未
だかなり不満足である。
To address these drawbacks, improve dispersibility in resin, maintain physical properties,
Surface treatment with anionic surfactants has been proposed for the purpose of improving acid resistance. (Tokuko Sho 57-28421
However, even after such treatment, the results are still not fully satisfactory, and in particular, the acid resistance is still quite unsatisfactory.

[問題点を解決する為の手段] 本発明者は従来技術が有する上記欠点を排除し、耐水性
、耐m性をヒ分なものにし、高温、高湿下においても1
分使用に耐え得る難燃性樹脂組成物を得ることを[1的
として種々研究、検討した結果、水酸化マグネシウム等
の無機質粉体をリン酸アルキルエステルにより処理した
ものを樹脂中に添加することにより、前記目的を達成し
得ることを見出した。かくして本発明は、リン酸アルキ
ルエステルによって処理した無機粉体を、樹脂100部
に対し30〜200部添加してなる難燃性樹脂組成物を
提供するにある。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The present inventor has eliminated the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, has excellent water resistance and m-resistance, and has achieved 100% resistance even under high temperature and high humidity.
In order to obtain a flame-retardant resin composition that can withstand long-term use, we have conducted various research and examinations and found that an inorganic powder such as magnesium hydroxide treated with an alkyl phosphate ester is added to the resin. It has been found that the above object can be achieved by the following method. Thus, the present invention provides a flame-retardant resin composition in which 30 to 200 parts of inorganic powder treated with a phosphoric acid alkyl ester is added to 100 parts of resin.

本発明において用いられるリン酸アルキルエステルとし
ては例えばモノステアリルリン醇エステル酸、モノラウ
リルリン酸エステル、千ノオレイルリン酸エステル等の
08〜C22の艮釦アルキルエステルが好ましい。更に
リン酸アルキルエステルの誘導体も用い得る。
As the phosphoric acid alkyl ester used in the present invention, 08 to C22 alkyl esters such as monostearyl phosphoric ester acid, monolauryl phosphoric ester, and 1,000 oleyl phosphoric ester are preferable. Furthermore, derivatives of phosphoric acid alkyl esters may also be used.

本発明に用いられる無機粉体としては、例えば水酸化マ
グネシウム、水酸化アルミニウム、J1!基性炭酸マグ
ネシウム、炭酸カルシウム、ハイドロタルサイトが挙げ
られ、とりわけ水酸化マグネシウムは好適である。これ
ら無機粉体に対するリン酸アルキルエステルの処理量は
、無機粉体100部に対し0.05〜10部、好ましく
は0.1〜5部か適当である。
Examples of the inorganic powder used in the present invention include magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, J1! Examples include basic magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, and hydrotalcite, with magnesium hydroxide being particularly preferred. The amount of alkyl phosphate treated with these inorganic powders is 0.05 to 10 parts, preferably 0.1 to 5 parts, based on 100 parts of the inorganic powder.

その処理手段としては特に制限はなく、例えば乾式法と
してヘンシェル中に無機粉体を入れ、処理剤を直接或は
適当な溶媒で希釈して添加し、十分攪拌する手段や湿式
スラリー法等を適宜採用し得る。その他、無機粉体と樹
脂とを混練する時に同時に処理剤を投入するインテグラ
ルブレンド法等も採用し得る。
There is no particular restriction on the treatment method, for example, a dry method in which inorganic powder is placed in a Henschel, a treatment agent is added directly or diluted with an appropriate solvent, and thoroughly stirred, or a wet slurry method is used as appropriate. Can be adopted. In addition, an integral blending method, in which a processing agent is added at the same time as the inorganic powder and resin are kneaded, may also be adopted.

次に、本発明に用いられる樹脂としては、種々の熱可塑
性樹脂やゴム類が挙げられる。
Next, examples of the resin used in the present invention include various thermoplastic resins and rubbers.

熱可塑性樹脂としては、例えばポリオレフィン、ポリア
ミド、ポリカーボネート、ポリスチレン、アクリル樹脂
、ABS樹脂、ポリフェニレンサルファイド、ウレタン
、エチレンビニルアセテート等が、又ゴム類としては例
えば、天然ゴム、イソプレン、ブタジェン、スチレンブ
タジェン、クロロプレン、ニトリルゴム、ブチルゴム、
クロロスルホン化ポリエチレン、多硫化ゴム、アクリル
ゴム、エチレンプロピレンゴム等が夫々挙げられる。そ
してこれら樹脂は夫々単独或は数種を併用することや所
望により共重合して用いることも可能である。
Examples of thermoplastic resins include polyolefin, polyamide, polycarbonate, polystyrene, acrylic resin, ABS resin, polyphenylene sulfide, urethane, ethylene vinyl acetate, etc., and examples of rubbers include natural rubber, isoprene, butadiene, styrene butadiene, Chloroprene, nitrile rubber, butyl rubber,
Examples include chlorosulfonated polyethylene, polysulfide rubber, acrylic rubber, and ethylene propylene rubber. These resins may be used alone or in combination, or may be copolymerized if desired.

かくしてこれら樹脂と処理された無機粉体との混合手段
としては特に制限はなく、これらを均一に混合し得る手
段であるなら適宜な手段を採用し得る。例えば、押出混
練、ロール混練、バンバリーミキサ−による混練等が挙
げられる。又成形体を得ることもでき、この場合には射
出成形、押出し成形、プレス成形等を採用し得る。
There is no particular restriction on the means for mixing these resins and the treated inorganic powder, and any suitable means may be employed as long as it is capable of uniformly mixing them. Examples include extrusion kneading, roll kneading, and kneading using a Banbury mixer. It is also possible to obtain a molded article, in which case injection molding, extrusion molding, press molding, etc. can be employed.

更に本発明においては、これら樹脂組成物に対し、本発
明の目的を逸脱しない限り他の適宜な添加剤を併用する
こともできる。かかる添加剤としては例えば、ガラスフ
ァイ/へ一等の充埴材、カーボンブラックや酸化チタン
等の顔料や着色剤、ジラウリルチオジプロピオネートW
の酸化防止剤、ステアリン酸亜鉛等の滑剤、2−ヒドロ
キシ−4−オクトキシベンンフェノン等の紫外線吸収剤
類等が羊げられる。
Furthermore, in the present invention, other appropriate additives may be used in combination with these resin compositions as long as they do not depart from the purpose of the present invention. Such additives include, for example, fillers such as glass fibre/hexafluoride, pigments and coloring agents such as carbon black and titanium oxide, and dilauryl thiodipropionate W.
Examples include antioxidants, lubricants such as zinc stearate, and ultraviolet absorbers such as 2-hydroxy-4-octoxybennephenone.

[実施例] 以下実施例等において用いた試験方法は次の如くである
[Examples] The test methods used in the following Examples are as follows.

耐水性:位相水蒸気気相にサンプルを吊し、CO2ガス
を100°C1圧力3kg/cm2 G下に40時間接
触せしめてCO2に対する反応性を外観変化及び重量変
化で評 価した。
Water resistance: A sample was suspended in a phase steam vapor phase and brought into contact with CO2 gas at 100°C and a pressure of 3kg/cm2G for 40 hours, and the reactivity to CO2 was evaluated by changes in appearance and weight.

引張りテスト: JIS−に−7113による。Tensile test: According to JIS-7113.

トルクの測定ニラポプラストミル(東洋精機■製)を用
い、樹脂と粉体とを150 °Cで混練したときのトルクを測定 し、加工性の目安とした。
Measurement of Torque Using a Nilapoplast Mill (manufactured by Toyo Seiki ■), the torque when the resin and powder were kneaded at 150°C was measured and used as a measure of workability.

実施例1〜3 粉状の水酸化マグネシウム(以下水マグという)1kg
に、ジ自トリデシルリン酸エステルをそれぞれ20g、
50g、100g投入しヘンシェルミキサーを用いて常
温で30分間高速攪拌処理した。この表面処理した水マ
グを低密度ポリエチレン100部に対し、170部、他
にカーボンブラック2部をロール混合しプレス成形して
30mm  Xl、5部mtのシートを得た。試験結果
を表1に示す。
Examples 1 to 3 1 kg of powdered magnesium hydroxide (hereinafter referred to as water mug)
, 20 g of diautotridecyl phosphate,
50g and 100g were added and stirred at high speed for 30 minutes at room temperature using a Henschel mixer. This surface-treated water mug was roll-mixed with 170 parts of low-density polyethylene, 2 parts of carbon black, and press-molded to obtain a sheet of 30 mm Xl and 5 parts mt. The test results are shown in Table 1.

実施例4〜7 水マグ1kgに対し、表2の各種アルキルリン酸エステ
ルをそれぞれ20g、ヘンシェルミキサーを用い常温で
30分間高速で攪拌処理した。この処理水マグを実施例
1〜3と同様の方法で混練、プレス成形し試料とした。
Examples 4 to 7 20 g of each of the various alkyl phosphate esters shown in Table 2 were stirred at high speed for 30 minutes at room temperature using a Henschel mixer per 1 kg of water mug. This treated water mug was kneaded and press-molded in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 3 to prepare a sample.

試験結果を表3に示す。The test results are shown in Table 3.

比較例1〜2 表面処理剤としてオレイン酸およびステアリン酸をそれ
ぞれ水マグ1kgに対し20g処理する他は、実施例1
〜7と同様の処理を行なって試験した。結果を表3に示
す。
Comparative Examples 1 to 2 Example 1 except that 20 g of oleic acid and stearic acid were each used as a surface treatment agent per 1 kg of water mug.
Tests were carried out in the same manner as in 7. The results are shown in Table 3.

表  1 表  2 表  3Table 1 Table 2 Table 3

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、リン酸アルキルエステルによって処理した無機粉体
を、樹脂100部に対し30〜200部添加してなる難
燃性樹脂組成物。 2、リン酸アルキルエステルが ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ 又は(RO)_nP(OH)_3_−_n、但しR:ア
ルキル基、n=0、1、2、3で表わされる化合物で特
許請求の範囲1の樹脂組成物。 3、無機粉体が水酸化マグネシウム、水酸化アルミニウ
ム、塩基性炭酸マグネシウム、炭酸カルシウム、ハイド
ロタルサイトである請求の範囲1の樹脂組成物。 4、樹脂がポリオレフィン、ポリアミド、ポリカーボネ
ート、ポリスチレン、アクリル樹 脂、ABS樹脂、ポリフェニレンサルファイド、ウレタ
ン、エチレンビニルアセテート、天然ゴム、イソプレン
、ブタジエン、スチレンプタジエンゴム、クロロプレン
、ニトリルゴム、ブチルゴム、クロロスルホン化ポリエ
チレン、多硫化ゴム、アクリルゴム、エチレンプロピレ
ンゴムである請求の範囲1の樹脂組成物。 5、リン酸アルキルエステルの処理量は、無機粉体10
0部に対し0.05〜10部で特許請求の範囲1の樹脂
組成物。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A flame-retardant resin composition prepared by adding 30 to 200 parts of inorganic powder treated with a phosphoric acid alkyl ester to 100 parts of resin. 2. Phosphoric acid alkyl ester is a patented compound represented by ▲ mathematical formula, chemical formula, table, etc. ▼ or (RO)_nP(OH)_3_-_n, where R: alkyl group, n = 0, 1, 2, 3 A resin composition according to claim 1. 3. The resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the inorganic powder is magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, basic magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, or hydrotalcite. 4. Resin is polyolefin, polyamide, polycarbonate, polystyrene, acrylic resin, ABS resin, polyphenylene sulfide, urethane, ethylene vinyl acetate, natural rubber, isoprene, butadiene, styrene-butadiene rubber, chloroprene, nitrile rubber, butyl rubber, chlorosulfonated polyethylene , polysulfide rubber, acrylic rubber, or ethylene propylene rubber. 5. The amount of alkyl phosphate treated is 10% of the inorganic powder.
0 parts to 0.05 to 10 parts of the resin composition according to claim 1.
JP10009487A 1987-04-24 1987-04-24 Flame-retarding resin composition Granted JPS63265960A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10009487A JPS63265960A (en) 1987-04-24 1987-04-24 Flame-retarding resin composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10009487A JPS63265960A (en) 1987-04-24 1987-04-24 Flame-retarding resin composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63265960A true JPS63265960A (en) 1988-11-02
JPH042617B2 JPH042617B2 (en) 1992-01-20

Family

ID=14264820

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10009487A Granted JPS63265960A (en) 1987-04-24 1987-04-24 Flame-retarding resin composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63265960A (en)

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0341132A (en) * 1989-07-10 1991-02-21 Kyowa Chem Ind Co Ltd Flame retardant and flame-retarding resin composition
JPH0391563A (en) * 1989-09-05 1991-04-17 Nippon G Ii Plast Kk Polyphenylene sulfide resin composition
WO1992006135A1 (en) * 1990-10-08 1992-04-16 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Cationic laminar compounds
WO1993006173A1 (en) * 1991-09-24 1993-04-01 Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Polyurethane composition
JPH08113769A (en) * 1994-10-19 1996-05-07 Tosoh Corp Bonding composition and laminate using bonding composition
FR2734835A1 (en) * 1995-09-22 1996-12-06 Zschimmer Schwarz France Mineral or organic particle suspension surface property modification
US5990206A (en) * 1996-02-28 1999-11-23 Kao Corporation Asphalt modifier composition and asphalt composition
WO2000026289A1 (en) * 1998-10-30 2000-05-11 Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Inhibitors against deterioration by chlorine and polyurethane compositions
WO2001010958A1 (en) * 1999-08-06 2001-02-15 Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Highly acid-resistant, hydration-resistant magnesium oxide particles and resin compositions
CN1098897C (en) * 1999-06-03 2003-01-15 南京大学 Process for preparing S and N contg. paraffin reinforced and toughened aluminium powder-polyurethane composite material
JP2010047703A (en) * 2008-08-22 2010-03-04 Kyowa Chem Ind Co Ltd Flame-retardant resin composition
JP2014001406A (en) * 2000-11-27 2014-01-09 Cristal Usa Inc Pigments treated with organo-phosphoric acids and their salts
JP2014047234A (en) * 2012-08-29 2014-03-17 Kao Corp Polylactic acid resin composition
JP2015511646A (en) * 2012-03-13 2015-04-20 ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアBasf Se Thermoplastic polyurethane, method for producing thermoplastic polyurethane, method for using thermoplastic polyurethane, method for using flame retardant
JP2015521666A (en) * 2012-06-22 2015-07-30 ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアBasf Se Flame retardant thermoplastic polyurethane based on polycarbonate diol

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5173040A (en) * 1974-12-20 1976-06-24 Nippon Zeon Co Taihenshokusei nannenseikatsushaonseini suguretaseikeihin
JPS5330648A (en) * 1976-09-02 1978-03-23 Kyowa Kagaku Kougiyou Kk Incombustible resin compositions
JPS5569644A (en) * 1978-11-15 1980-05-26 Ciba Geigy Ag Fireeretarded plastic polyvinyl chloride composition
JPS5592771A (en) * 1978-09-20 1980-07-14 Aluminum Co Of America Coated inorganic filler
JPS62280255A (en) * 1986-05-29 1987-12-05 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Flame-retardant resin composition

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5173040A (en) * 1974-12-20 1976-06-24 Nippon Zeon Co Taihenshokusei nannenseikatsushaonseini suguretaseikeihin
JPS5330648A (en) * 1976-09-02 1978-03-23 Kyowa Kagaku Kougiyou Kk Incombustible resin compositions
JPS5592771A (en) * 1978-09-20 1980-07-14 Aluminum Co Of America Coated inorganic filler
JPS5569644A (en) * 1978-11-15 1980-05-26 Ciba Geigy Ag Fireeretarded plastic polyvinyl chloride composition
JPS62280255A (en) * 1986-05-29 1987-12-05 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Flame-retardant resin composition

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5447969A (en) * 1901-09-24 1995-09-05 Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Polyurethane composition
JPH0341132A (en) * 1989-07-10 1991-02-21 Kyowa Chem Ind Co Ltd Flame retardant and flame-retarding resin composition
US5151455A (en) * 1989-07-10 1992-09-29 Kyowa Chemical Industry Flame retardant and flame retardant resin composition
JPH0563499B2 (en) * 1989-07-10 1993-09-10 Kyowa Kagaku Kogyo Kk
JPH0391563A (en) * 1989-09-05 1991-04-17 Nippon G Ii Plast Kk Polyphenylene sulfide resin composition
WO1992006135A1 (en) * 1990-10-08 1992-04-16 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Cationic laminar compounds
WO1993006173A1 (en) * 1991-09-24 1993-04-01 Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Polyurethane composition
JPH08113769A (en) * 1994-10-19 1996-05-07 Tosoh Corp Bonding composition and laminate using bonding composition
FR2734835A1 (en) * 1995-09-22 1996-12-06 Zschimmer Schwarz France Mineral or organic particle suspension surface property modification
US5990206A (en) * 1996-02-28 1999-11-23 Kao Corporation Asphalt modifier composition and asphalt composition
WO2000026289A1 (en) * 1998-10-30 2000-05-11 Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Inhibitors against deterioration by chlorine and polyurethane compositions
CN1098897C (en) * 1999-06-03 2003-01-15 南京大学 Process for preparing S and N contg. paraffin reinforced and toughened aluminium powder-polyurethane composite material
WO2001010958A1 (en) * 1999-08-06 2001-02-15 Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Highly acid-resistant, hydration-resistant magnesium oxide particles and resin compositions
JP2014001406A (en) * 2000-11-27 2014-01-09 Cristal Usa Inc Pigments treated with organo-phosphoric acids and their salts
JP2010047703A (en) * 2008-08-22 2010-03-04 Kyowa Chem Ind Co Ltd Flame-retardant resin composition
JP2015511646A (en) * 2012-03-13 2015-04-20 ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアBasf Se Thermoplastic polyurethane, method for producing thermoplastic polyurethane, method for using thermoplastic polyurethane, method for using flame retardant
JP2015521666A (en) * 2012-06-22 2015-07-30 ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアBasf Se Flame retardant thermoplastic polyurethane based on polycarbonate diol
JP2014047234A (en) * 2012-08-29 2014-03-17 Kao Corp Polylactic acid resin composition

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