JPS63262320A - Pipe conveyor - Google Patents

Pipe conveyor

Info

Publication number
JPS63262320A
JPS63262320A JP61305454A JP30545486A JPS63262320A JP S63262320 A JPS63262320 A JP S63262320A JP 61305454 A JP61305454 A JP 61305454A JP 30545486 A JP30545486 A JP 30545486A JP S63262320 A JPS63262320 A JP S63262320A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
conveyor belt
pipe
roller
conveyor
belt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP61305454A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kunio Hashimoto
橋本 国雄
Haruo Okazaki
岡崎 春雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bridgestone Corp
Original Assignee
Bridgestone Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bridgestone Corp filed Critical Bridgestone Corp
Priority to JP61305454A priority Critical patent/JPS63262320A/en
Priority to GB08729620A priority patent/GB2199298A/en
Priority to AU82819/87A priority patent/AU8281987A/en
Priority to ZA879634A priority patent/ZA879634B/en
Publication of JPS63262320A publication Critical patent/JPS63262320A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/08Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration the load-carrying surface being formed by a concave or tubular belt, e.g. a belt forming a trough
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04Bulk

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To uniformize the stress distribution of an expanded part by situating the end face of a roller, starting contact with a conveyor belt having a pipe conveyor expanded, in the more upper part than an extension of a central axis of the part rounded in a pipe form. CONSTITUTION:An end face 2a of a front roller 2 is situated in the more upper part than a central axis of the part rounded into a pipe form, of a conveyor belt 1, if possible, situated on an extension of an overlap of each end 1b at both sides of a pipelike conveyor belt. With this configuration, a rectilinear distance between each part of the conveyor belt 1 in a form-keeping frame 16 serving as an expansion starting point and the end face 2a comes shorter in a side of the both side-end 1b than a central part 1a. With this constitution, tractive force of the roller is made most strongly receivable at the central part where tensile strength is large enough, while expansion at the side end can be smaller. Consequently, the stress distribution of an expanded part is uniformized.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、パイプコンベヤ、特に、無端の搬送ベルトの
展開部分における応力分布の不均一を是正するように改
良したパイプコンベヤに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a pipe conveyor, and more particularly to a pipe conveyor that has been improved to correct uneven stress distribution in a deployed portion of an endless conveyor belt.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

第4mは、従来のパイプコンベヤを略示するもので、無
端の帯状搬送ベルト(1)は1前後両端の平板状に展開
された部分が、同図右方の前部ローラ(2)と左方の後
部ローラ(3)に掛け回され、図示を省略した駆動装置
により回転する前部ローラ(2)により、矢印方向に循
環する。
No. 4m schematically shows a conventional pipe conveyor, in which the endless belt-shaped conveyor belt (1) has flat plate-shaped parts at both front and rear ends of the conveyor belt (1), and the front roller (2) on the right side of the figure and the left side. It circulates in the direction of the arrow by a front roller (2) that is wrapped around one rear roller (3) and rotated by a drive device (not shown).

両ローラ(2)(3)の近くには、ローラ(2)(3)
に近い方より順に、第1丸め枠(4)と第2丸め枠(5
)が、また両筒2丸め枠(5)の間には、多数の保形枠
(6)が配設されている。
There are rollers (2) and (3) near both rollers (2) and (3).
In order from the one closest to , the first rounding frame (4) and the second rounding frame (5
), and a large number of shape-retaining frames (6) are arranged between the two cylinders 2 and the rounding frame (5).

第6図に示すように、第1丸め枠(4)の上部には、逆
さ富士形に並ぶ3本の丸めローラ(7)が。
As shown in FIG. 6, three rounding rollers (7) are arranged in an inverted Fuji shape above the first rounding frame (4).

また第2枠(5)の上部には、U字形に並ぶ3本の丸め
ローラ(7)が枢設され1両丸め枠(4)(5)の下部
は、上部と上下対称に構成されている。
In addition, three rounding rollers (7) arranged in a U-shape are pivotally mounted on the upper part of the second frame (5), and the lower part of the one-car rounding frame (4) (5) is vertically symmetrical with the upper part. There is.

第5図に示すように、各保形枠(6)の上部と下部には
、次記するようにパイプ状に丸められて往復する搬送ベ
ルト(1)が通過する円形の窓孔(8)が切設され、各
窓孔(8)の周囲には、複数の保形ローラ(9)が、環
状に配設されている。
As shown in Fig. 5, each shape-retaining frame (6) has circular window holes (8) at the top and bottom through which the reciprocating conveyor belt (1), which is rolled up into a pipe shape, passes, as described below. A plurality of shape-retaining rollers (9) are arranged in an annular manner around each window hole (8).

第4図に略示するように、平板状に展開して後部ローラ
(3)を下方より回走した搬送ベルト(1)は、第1、
第2両丸め枠(4)(5)@通過してパイプ状に丸めら
れる間に、ホッパ(10)より投下される被搬送物(i
t)を包み込む。
As schematically shown in FIG. 4, the conveyor belt (1) is developed into a flat plate and runs around the rear roller (3) from below.
2nd rounding frame (4) (5)@The transported object (i
t).

ついで、各保形枠(6)の上部の窓孔(8)を通過し、
前部ローラ(2)を上方より回走する時再び展開して、
被搬送物(11)を荷受ホッパ(12)に投入した後、
再びパイプ状に丸められて、各保形枠(6)の下部の窓
孔(8)を通過し、後部ローラ(3)に戻って循環する
Then, it passes through the window hole (8) at the top of each shape-retaining frame (6),
When rotating the front roller (2) from above, unfold it again,
After loading the transported object (11) into the receiving hopper (12),
It is rolled into a pipe shape again, passes through the window hole (8) at the bottom of each shape-retaining frame (6), returns to the rear roller (3), and circulates.

以上は、パイプコン哀ヤの構成と動作を略述したもので
あるが、従来の搬送ベルト(1)の展開部は、第7図に
示すように、展開した搬送ベルト(1)の中央部(la
)と両側端部(1b)が前部ローラ(2)のけん引力に
より平均に伸長するように、展開した搬送ベルト(1)
と接触を開始する前部ローラ(2)の端面(2a)を、
搬送ベルト(1)のパイプ状に丸められた部分の中心軸
線(L)の延長線上に位置させていた。
The above is a brief description of the structure and operation of the pipe conveyor, but as shown in FIG. la
) and both ends (1b) are stretched evenly by the traction force of the front roller (2).
The end face (2a) of the front roller (2) that starts contact with the
It was positioned on an extension of the central axis (L) of the pipe-shaped portion of the conveyor belt (1).

なお、後部ローラ(3)と搬送ベルト(1)の関係は、
前部ローラ(2)の場合と同様につき、図示を省略する
The relationship between the rear roller (3) and the conveyor belt (1) is as follows:
It is the same as the case of the front roller (2), and illustration thereof is omitted.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

上述のパイプコンベヤにおいて、展開部近くにおいて丸
められた搬送ベルト(1)の両側端部(tb)は、互い
に連続しておらず、単に重合しているだけであるので1
両側端部(lb)の応力は互いに無関係に発生し、応力
分布は非連続となる。
In the pipe conveyor described above, the both ends (tb) of the conveyor belt (1) that are rolled up near the unfolded part are not continuous with each other and are simply overlapped.
Stresses at both end portions (lb) are generated independently of each other, and the stress distribution is discontinuous.

したがって、搬送ベルト(1)のわずかの捩れ等によっ
ても1両側端部(1b)の応力に差が生じ、各部の伸長
量が異なったり、樋状の展開部が傾斜したり、平板状の
展開部がローラ(2)に接する点で側方に片寄ったりす
るおそれがある。
Therefore, even a slight twist of the conveyor belt (1) causes a difference in the stress at both ends (1b) of the conveyor belt (1), resulting in differences in the amount of elongation of each part, an inclination of the trough-like unfolding part, or a flat plate-like unfolding. There is a risk that the portion may be biased to the side at the point where it contacts the roller (2).

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明は、展開した搬送ベルトと接触を開始する上記ロ
ーラの端面を、搬送ベルトにおけるパイプ状に丸められ
た部分の中心軸線の延長線より上方に位置させることに
より、上述の問題点の解決を図ったものである。
The present invention solves the above problems by locating the end surface of the roller that starts contact with the unfolded conveyor belt above the extension of the central axis of the pipe-shaped rounded portion of the conveyor belt. It was planned.

〔作 用〕[For production]

本発明においては、展開開始点における搬送ベルト(1
)の各部と前部ローラ(2)の端面(2a)間の直線距
離は、中央部(la)が両側端部(lb)より長いので
、中央部(la)がけん引力を最も強く受けるが。
In the present invention, the conveyor belt (1
) and the end face (2a) of the front roller (2), the center part (la) is longer than both ends (lb), so the center part (la) receives the strongest traction force. .

中央部(la)は抗張力が大きいので伸び難い。The central portion (la) has a large tensile strength and is difficult to stretch.

従って、屈曲部全体としての伸びが減少し、しかも上記
直線距離の短い側端部(1b)は、伸びが少ないので、
両側端部(1b)の長さに差が生じにくく、平板状に展
開した搬送ベルト(1)が、前部ローラ(2)において
片寄りにくくなる。
Therefore, the elongation of the bent portion as a whole decreases, and the side end portion (1b) with the short straight line distance has less elongation.
Differences in length between both end portions (1b) are less likely to occur, and the flat conveyor belt (1) is less likely to shift to one side on the front roller (2).

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

第1図は、本発明を適用したパイプコンベヤのベルト展
開部の一例を示すもので、各部材はすべて第6図に示す
ものと同様につき、同じ部材には同じ符号と名称を付し
て1本発明の特徴のみを説明する。
FIG. 1 shows an example of a belt development section of a pipe conveyor to which the present invention is applied. All the members are the same as those shown in FIG. 6, and the same members are designated with the same symbols and names. Only the features of the present invention will be described.

本発明は、図示するように、前部ローラ(2)の端面(
2a)を、搬送ベルト(1)のパイプ状に丸められた部
分の中心軸線(L)より上方に、好ましくは、パイプ状
の搬送ベルト(1)の両側端部(1b)の重合部の延長
線上に位置させることにより、展開開始点(第1図にお
ける保形枠(6))における搬送ベルト(1)の各部と
端面(2a)間の直線距離を、両側端部(lb)の方が
中央部(la)より短くなるようにしである。
As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a front roller (2) with an end face (
2a) above the central axis (L) of the pipe-shaped rounded portion of the conveyor belt (1), preferably an extension of the overlapping portion of both ends (1b) of the pipe-shaped conveyor belt (1). By positioning it on the line, the straight distance between each part of the conveyor belt (1) and the end surface (2a) at the development start point (shape retaining frame (6) in Figure 1) can be It is designed to be shorter than the central part (la).

前部ローラ(2)は、上記実施例のように固定としても
よいが、たとえば第2図に示すように、前部ローラ(2
)の軸受(13)を、支柱(14)の側面に設けた支持
金具(15)に昇降自在に嵌合して、軸受(13)の上
端に上方に向けて連設した螺杵(16)を。
Although the front roller (2) may be fixed as in the above embodiment, for example, as shown in FIG.
) is fitted into a support fitting (15) provided on the side surface of the column (14) so as to be able to rise and fall, and a screw punch (16) is connected upwardly to the upper end of the bearing (13). of.

支柱(14)の上端に横設した雌ねじ板(17)に螺挿
し。
Screw it into the female screw plate (17) installed horizontally at the upper end of the column (14).

螺杵(16)の上端に装着したハンドル(18)の操作
により、適宜高さを調節しうるようにしてもよい。
The height may be adjusted as appropriate by operating a handle (18) attached to the upper end of the screw pestle (16).

なお、上述した本発明の装置は、後部ローラ(3)にも
設けることが望ましい。
Note that it is desirable that the device of the present invention described above is also provided on the rear roller (3).

また、上述は、搬送ベルト(1)の−側端外面と他側端
内面を重合させて、パイプ状に丸めるパイプコンベヤの
場合であるが、第3図に示すように、搬送ベルト(1′
)の両側端の内面同士を拝み合せ状に重合させて、パイ
プ状に丸めたパイプコンベヤあるいは、両側縁同士を、
単に、当接もしくは近接させたパイプコンベヤにも1本
発明を効果的に適用することができる。
Furthermore, the above is a case of a pipe conveyor in which the outer surface of the negative end and the inner surface of the other end of the conveyor belt (1) are overlapped and rolled into a pipe shape, but as shown in FIG.
), the inner surfaces of both sides of the pipe are overlapped and rolled into a pipe shape, or the inner surfaces of both sides of
The present invention can also be effectively applied to pipe conveyors that are simply brought into contact or in close proximity.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明は、上述のような構成とすることにより、〔作用
〕として上述したように、展開開始点における搬送ベル
トの各部とローラの端面との間の直線距離を、搬送ベル
トの両側端部の方を中央部より短くし、ローラによるけ
ん引力を抗張力の大きい中央部で最も強く受けるように
するとともに、両側端部の伸びを小とし、これによって
両側端部に生じる応力を中央部に生じる応力に比して小
とし、それに伴って、両側端部に生じる応力の差の絶対
量を中央部に生じる応力の絶対量に比して著しく小とす
ることができる。
By having the above-mentioned configuration, the present invention has the above-mentioned [effect], in which the linear distance between each part of the conveyor belt and the end surface of the roller at the starting point of the conveyor belt is adjusted to The two sides are made shorter than the center part, so that the traction force by the rollers is received most strongly at the center part, where the tensile strength is large, and the elongation at both ends is made small, thereby reducing the stress generated at both ends to the stress generated at the center part. Accordingly, the absolute amount of stress difference generated at both end portions can be made significantly smaller than the absolute amount of stress generated at the center portion.

これによって、搬送ベルトの両側端部の伸びの差をでき
るだけ減少し得るとともに、III送ベルトの樋状の展
開部が傾斜したり、平板状の展開部がローラに対して側
方に片寄ったりするのを防止できる。
This makes it possible to reduce the difference in elongation between both ends of the conveyor belt as much as possible, and also prevents the trough-like developed portion of the III conveyance belt from being inclined or the flat plate-like developed portion from being biased to the side with respect to the rollers. can be prevented.

なお、上述の実施例のように、ローラの端面を。Note that, as in the above embodiment, the end face of the roller.

パイプ状の搬送ベルトの両側端部の重合部の延長線上に
位置させることにより、搬送ベルトの両側端部の伸びを
、原理的にOとすることができる。
By positioning the pipe-shaped conveyor belt on the extension line of the overlapping portions of both ends thereof, the elongation of both ends of the conveyor belt can be set to O in principle.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明を適用したパイプコンベヤの展開部を示
す側面図、 第2図は、本発明のローラ昇降装置の一例を略示する側
面図、 第3図は、本発明を適用しうる搬送ベルトの他の例を示
す縦断面図、 第4図は、従来のパイプコンベヤを略糸する側6   
    P 第V図は、第V図の往路ベルトの始端付近の拡大平面図
、 第7図は、従来のパイプコンベヤの第1図に相当する図
である。 (1)搬送ベルト   (1a)中央部(1b)側溝部
     (2)前部ローラ(3)後部ローラ   (
4)第1丸め枠(5)第2丸め枠   (6)保形枠 (7)丸めローラ    (8)窓孔 (9)保形ローラ    (lO)ホッパ(11)被搬
送物    (12)荷受ホッパ(13)軸受    
  (14)支柱(15)支持金具    (16)螺
杵(17)雌ねじ板     (18)ハンドル(L)
中心軸線 第1図 第2図 第6図 第7図
FIG. 1 is a side view showing a developing section of a pipe conveyor to which the present invention is applied; FIG. 2 is a side view schematically showing an example of a roller lifting device of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a side view schematically showing an example of a roller lifting device of the present invention; A vertical cross-sectional view showing another example of a conveyor belt, FIG.
P Figure V is an enlarged plan view of the vicinity of the starting end of the outgoing belt in Figure V, and Figure 7 is a diagram corresponding to Figure 1 of the conventional pipe conveyor. (1) Conveyor belt (1a) Center part (1b) Side groove part (2) Front roller (3) Rear roller (
4) First rounding frame (5) Second rounding frame (6) Shape retaining frame (7) Rounding roller (8) Window hole (9) Shape retaining roller (lO) hopper (11) Transported object (12) Receiving hopper (13) Bearing
(14) Support column (15) Support metal fittings (16) Screw punch (17) Female thread plate (18) Handle (L)
Center axis Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 6 Figure 7

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 無端の帯状搬送ベルトの大部分をパイプ状に丸め、その
前後両端の平板状に展開した部分を、前部ローラと後部
ローラに掛け回して循環させ、往路ベルトの始端におい
て、被搬送物を包み込んで連続搬送するパイプコンベヤ
において、展開した搬送ベルトと接触を開始する上記ロ
ーラの端面を、搬送ベルトにおけるパイプ状に丸められ
た部分の中心軸線の延長線上より上方に位置させたこと
を特徴とするパイプコンベヤ。
Most of the endless belt-shaped conveyor belt is rolled into a pipe shape, and the flat plate-shaped parts at both the front and back ends are looped around the front and rear rollers and circulated, wrapping around the conveyed object at the starting end of the outgoing belt. In a pipe conveyor that continuously conveys pipes, the end surface of the roller that starts contact with the unfolded conveyor belt is located above the extension line of the central axis of the pipe-shaped rounded part of the conveyor belt. pipe conveyor.
JP61305454A 1986-12-23 1986-12-23 Pipe conveyor Pending JPS63262320A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61305454A JPS63262320A (en) 1986-12-23 1986-12-23 Pipe conveyor
GB08729620A GB2199298A (en) 1986-12-23 1987-12-18 Tubular-belt type conveyor
AU82819/87A AU8281987A (en) 1986-12-23 1987-12-18 Tubular belt conveyor
ZA879634A ZA879634B (en) 1986-12-23 1987-12-23 Tubular belt conveyor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61305454A JPS63262320A (en) 1986-12-23 1986-12-23 Pipe conveyor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63262320A true JPS63262320A (en) 1988-10-28

Family

ID=17945339

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61305454A Pending JPS63262320A (en) 1986-12-23 1986-12-23 Pipe conveyor

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63262320A (en)
AU (1) AU8281987A (en)
GB (1) GB2199298A (en)
ZA (1) ZA879634B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07228322A (en) * 1994-02-18 1995-08-29 Roode Eng:Kk Conveyor belt

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU593418B2 (en) * 1987-12-24 1990-02-08 Bridgestone Corporation A tubular belt conveyor
DE8915255U1 (en) * 1989-12-29 1991-05-02 VSR Engineering GmbH Fördertechnik, 4330 Mülheim Roller device for hose belt conveyors etc.

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6023207A (en) * 1983-07-15 1985-02-05 Kunio Hashimoto Pipe conveyor
JPS6133406A (en) * 1984-07-23 1986-02-17 Japan Pipe Conveyor Kk Pipe conveyor

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3762536A (en) * 1972-03-30 1973-10-02 Union Carbide Corp Tubularizing and detubularizing belt system
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07228322A (en) * 1994-02-18 1995-08-29 Roode Eng:Kk Conveyor belt

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB8729620D0 (en) 1988-02-03
ZA879634B (en) 1988-06-20
GB2199298A (en) 1988-07-06
AU8281987A (en) 1988-07-07

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