JPS6325665A - 液体静電現像剤用の帯電可能な樹脂 - Google Patents
液体静電現像剤用の帯電可能な樹脂Info
- Publication number
- JPS6325665A JPS6325665A JP62159939A JP15993987A JPS6325665A JP S6325665 A JPS6325665 A JP S6325665A JP 62159939 A JP62159939 A JP 62159939A JP 15993987 A JP15993987 A JP 15993987A JP S6325665 A JPS6325665 A JP S6325665A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- liquid electrostatic
- liquid
- electrostatic developer
- developer according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- DWPDSISGRAWLLV-JHZYRPMRSA-L calcium;(1r,4ar,4br,10ar)-1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound [Ca+2].C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C([O-])=O.C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C([O-])=O DWPDSISGRAWLLV-JHZYRPMRSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZCZLQYAECBEUBH-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ZCZLQYAECBEUBH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NDWWLJQHOLSEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;octanoate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O NDWWLJQHOLSEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- LHEFLUZWISWYSQ-CVBJKYQLSA-L cobalt(2+);(z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [Co+2].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O LHEFLUZWISWYSQ-CVBJKYQLSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010227 cup method (microbiological evaluation) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UQLDLKMNUJERMK-UHFFFAOYSA-L di(octadecanoyloxy)lead Chemical compound [Pb+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O UQLDLKMNUJERMK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- PTCGDEVVHUXTMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N flutolanil Chemical compound CC(C)OC1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=C1 PTCGDEVVHUXTMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003145 methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940117841 methacrylic acid copolymer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HILCQVNWWOARMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N non-1-en-3-one Chemical compound CCCCCCC(=O)C=C HILCQVNWWOARMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052851 sillimanite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007614 solvation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl benzoate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940012185 zinc palmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MXODCLTZTIFYDV-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound [Zn+2].C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C([O-])=O.C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C([O-])=O MXODCLTZTIFYDV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GJAPSKMAVXDBIU-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;hexadecanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O GJAPSKMAVXDBIU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/12—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures
- G03G9/13—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures characterised by polymer components
- G03G9/131—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures characterised by polymer components obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Liquid Developers In Electrophotography (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/880,155 US4681831A (en) | 1986-06-30 | 1986-06-30 | Chargeable resins for liquid electrostatic developers comprising partial ester of 3-hydroxypropanesulfonic acid |
| US880155 | 1986-06-30 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6325665A true JPS6325665A (ja) | 1988-02-03 |
| JPH0419547B2 JPH0419547B2 (enExample) | 1992-03-30 |
Family
ID=25375621
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62159939A Granted JPS6325665A (ja) | 1986-06-30 | 1987-06-29 | 液体静電現像剤用の帯電可能な樹脂 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4681831A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0251215A3 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS6325665A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4762764A (en) * | 1986-12-23 | 1988-08-09 | Xerox Corporation | Liquid developer |
| US4822710A (en) * | 1987-02-20 | 1989-04-18 | Xerox Corporation | Liquid developer compositions |
| US4772528A (en) * | 1987-05-06 | 1988-09-20 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Liquid electrostatic developers composed of blended resins |
| US4798778A (en) * | 1987-08-03 | 1989-01-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Liquid electrostatic developers containing modified resin particles |
| US4891286A (en) * | 1988-11-21 | 1990-01-02 | Am International, Inc. | Methods of using liquid tower dispersions having enhanced colored particle mobility |
| US4923778A (en) * | 1988-12-23 | 1990-05-08 | D X Imaging | Use of high percent solids for improved liquid toner preparation |
| US5009980A (en) * | 1988-12-30 | 1991-04-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aromatic nitrogen-containing compounds as adjuvants for electrostatic liquid developers |
| US4917985A (en) * | 1988-12-30 | 1990-04-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Organic sulfur-containing compounds as adjuvants for positive electrostatic liquid developers |
| US5153090A (en) * | 1990-06-28 | 1992-10-06 | Commtech International Management Corporation | Charge directors for use in electrophotographic compositions and processes |
| US5230979A (en) * | 1991-06-07 | 1993-07-27 | Am International, Inc. | Method of electrostatic printing and toner used in such method |
| US5525448A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1996-06-11 | Xerox Corporation | Liquid developer compositions with quaternized polyamines |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5158955A (enExample) * | 1974-11-20 | 1976-05-22 | Canon Kk | |
| JPS51107833A (enExample) * | 1975-03-19 | 1976-09-24 | Hitachi Ltd | |
| JPS5431739A (en) * | 1977-08-12 | 1979-03-08 | Eastman Kodak Co | Negatively charged liquid developer for electrophotography |
| JPS5431738A (en) * | 1977-08-12 | 1979-03-08 | Eastman Kodak Co | Liquid electrophotographic developer |
| JPS59157658A (ja) * | 1983-02-11 | 1984-09-07 | イ−ストマン コダツク カンパニ− | 液体エレクトログラフィ−現像剤用電荷制御剤 |
| JPS59177572A (ja) * | 1983-03-29 | 1984-10-08 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd | 電子写真用液体現像剤 |
| JPS59212851A (ja) * | 1983-05-18 | 1984-12-01 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd | 電子写真用液体現像剤 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3900412A (en) * | 1970-01-30 | 1975-08-19 | Hunt Chem Corp Philip A | Liquid toners with an amphipathic graft type polymeric molecule |
| US3849165A (en) * | 1971-06-03 | 1974-11-19 | Eastman Kodak Co | Liquid electrographic development process |
| US3788995A (en) * | 1971-06-03 | 1974-01-29 | Eastman Kodak Co | Liquid electrographic developers |
| US4024292A (en) * | 1973-06-27 | 1977-05-17 | Xerox Corporation | Process for developing latent electrostatic images with ink |
| JPS51126152A (en) * | 1974-09-03 | 1976-11-04 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Liquid developer for electrophotography |
| US4170563A (en) * | 1977-08-12 | 1979-10-09 | Eastman Kodak Company | Liquid electrographic developer comprising polymeric phosphonate dispersing agent |
| US4171275A (en) * | 1977-08-12 | 1979-10-16 | Eastman Kodak Company | Liquid electrographic developer |
| US4202785A (en) * | 1978-05-15 | 1980-05-13 | Eastman Kodak Company | Polyesterionomers having utility in liquid electrographic developer compositions |
| US4229513A (en) * | 1979-05-29 | 1980-10-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Liquid electrographic developers containing polymeric quaternary salts |
| US4425418A (en) * | 1981-05-19 | 1984-01-10 | Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd. | Liquid developers for electrophotography and developing method using the same |
| DE3373227D1 (en) * | 1983-06-10 | 1987-10-01 | Agfa Gevaert Nv | Improved liquid electrophoretic developer |
| GB2169416B (en) * | 1984-12-10 | 1989-01-11 | Savin Corp | Toner particles for use in liquid compositions for developing latent electrostatic images |
-
1986
- 1986-06-30 US US06/880,155 patent/US4681831A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1987
- 1987-06-25 EP EP87109156A patent/EP0251215A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1987-06-29 JP JP62159939A patent/JPS6325665A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5158955A (enExample) * | 1974-11-20 | 1976-05-22 | Canon Kk | |
| JPS51107833A (enExample) * | 1975-03-19 | 1976-09-24 | Hitachi Ltd | |
| JPS5431739A (en) * | 1977-08-12 | 1979-03-08 | Eastman Kodak Co | Negatively charged liquid developer for electrophotography |
| JPS5431738A (en) * | 1977-08-12 | 1979-03-08 | Eastman Kodak Co | Liquid electrophotographic developer |
| JPS59157658A (ja) * | 1983-02-11 | 1984-09-07 | イ−ストマン コダツク カンパニ− | 液体エレクトログラフィ−現像剤用電荷制御剤 |
| JPS59177572A (ja) * | 1983-03-29 | 1984-10-08 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd | 電子写真用液体現像剤 |
| JPS59212851A (ja) * | 1983-05-18 | 1984-12-01 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd | 電子写真用液体現像剤 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0251215A3 (en) | 1990-03-21 |
| US4681831A (en) | 1987-07-21 |
| EP0251215A2 (en) | 1988-01-07 |
| JPH0419547B2 (enExample) | 1992-03-30 |
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