JPS63215518A - Chemical compound of inalzn3o6 with hexagonal system layer structure - Google Patents

Chemical compound of inalzn3o6 with hexagonal system layer structure

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Publication number
JPS63215518A
JPS63215518A JP4567087A JP4567087A JPS63215518A JP S63215518 A JPS63215518 A JP S63215518A JP 4567087 A JP4567087 A JP 4567087A JP 4567087 A JP4567087 A JP 4567087A JP S63215518 A JPS63215518 A JP S63215518A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
compound
heating
metallic
mixture
heated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP4567087A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0244244B2 (en
Inventor
Noboru Kimizuka
昇 君塚
Naohiko Mori
毛利 尚彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
National Institute for Research in Inorganic Material
Original Assignee
National Institute for Research in Inorganic Material
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by National Institute for Research in Inorganic Material filed Critical National Institute for Research in Inorganic Material
Priority to JP4567087A priority Critical patent/JPH0244244B2/en
Publication of JPS63215518A publication Critical patent/JPS63215518A/en
Publication of JPH0244244B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0244244B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To produce the title compound which is useful for optically functional materials, semi-conductor materials and catalyst materials by heating a mixture of In or its compound. Al or its compound and Zn or its compound in an oxidative or reductive atmosphere. CONSTITUTION:(A) Metallic In, In2O3 or a compound which is decomposed into In2O3 by heating, (B) metallic Al, Al2O3 or a compound which is decomposed into Al2O3 by heating and (C) metallic Zn, ZnO or a compound which is decomposed into ZnO by heating are mixed in the presence of an alcohol or acetone at an atomic ratio of In-Al-Zn 1:1:3. Then, the mixture is heated over 600 deg.C above several hours in air, in an oxidative atmosphere or a reductive atmosphere where In, Al and Zn are not reduced from trivalent (In, Al) and divalent (Zn)states respectively. Then, the mixture is rapidly cooled down to give the objective compound of InAlZn3O6 with the hexagonal system layer structure.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は光機能材料、半導体材料および触媒材料として
有用な新規化合物であるInAlZn、O,で示される
六方晶系の層状構造を有する化合物およびその製造法に
関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a compound having a hexagonal layered structure represented by InAlZn, O, which is a new compound useful as an optical functional material, a semiconductor material, and a catalyst material, and its production. Regarding the law.

従来技術 従来、(Yb”Fe”0+) aFe”0(nは整数を
示す)で示される六方晶系の層状構造を有する化合物は
本出願人によって合成され、知られている。
Prior Art Conventionally, a compound having a hexagonal layered structure represented by (Yb"Fe"0+) aFe"0 (n represents an integer) was synthesized by the present applicant and is known.

YbFezOa +YbzFe3O7.Yb3FenO
+o及びYbFe0+3の六方晶系としての格子定数、
 ybo、、s層、PeO+、s層+ Ff40z、 
s層の単位格子内における暦数を示すと表−1の通りで
ある。
YbFezOa +YbzFe3O7. Yb3FenO
+o and the lattice constant of YbFe0+3 as a hexagonal system,
ybo, s layer, PeO+, s layer + Ff40z,
Table 1 shows the calendar numbers in the unit cell of the s layer.

これらの化合物は酸化鉄(Fed)  1モルに対して
、YbFe0=がnモル(n−1,2,3,・−”)の
割合で化合していると考えられる層状構造を持つ化合物
である。
These compounds are compounds with a layered structure in which YbFe0= is thought to be combined at a ratio of n moles (n-1, 2, 3, .-") per 1 mole of iron oxide (Fed). .

発明の目的 本発明は(YbFe03)−FeOの化学式において、
n=173に相当し、yb3+の代わりにIn’°を、
Fe3+の代わりにAl’+を、Fe”″の代わりにZ
n”を置きかえて得られた新規な化合物を提供するにあ
る。
Purpose of the Invention The present invention relates to the chemical formula (YbFe03)-FeO,
Corresponds to n = 173, In'° instead of yb3+,
Al'+ instead of Fe3+, Z instead of Fe''''
An object of the present invention is to provide a novel compound obtained by replacing n''.

発明の構成 本発明のInAlZn5Obで示される化合物は、イオ
ン結晶モデルではIn”(At” + Zn”)Zn、
”0.z−として記載され、その構造はInO+、s層
Structure of the Invention In the ionic crystal model, the compound represented by InAlZn5Ob of the present invention is In"(At" + Zn")Zn,
It is described as "0.z-" and its structure is InO+, s layer.

(Al”、Zn”″)(h、s層およびZnO層の積層
によって形成されており、著しい構造異方性を持つこと
がその特徴の一つである。 Zn”イオンの173はA
l”と共に(^1” 、 Zn”)Oz、s層を作り、
残りの273はZnO層を作っている。六方晶系として
の格子定数は次の通りである。
(Al", Zn"") (It is formed by stacking h, s layer and ZnO layer, and one of its characteristics is that it has remarkable structural anisotropy. 173 of Zn" ion is A
Together with l” (^1”, Zn”), create an Oz, s layer,
The remaining 273 are ZnO layers. The lattice constants as a hexagonal crystal system are as follows.

a =3.281  ± 0.001  (人)c =
41.35  ± 0.01   (人)この化合物の
面指数(hkffi)、面間隔(d(人))(d、は実
測値+ dCは計算値を示す〕およびX線に対する相対
反射強度(1%)を示すと表−2の通りである。
a = 3.281 ± 0.001 (person) c =
41.35 ± 0.01 (person) This compound's planar index (hkffi), interplanar spacing (d (person)) (d is the measured value + dC is the calculated value), and the relative reflection intensity for X-rays (1 %) is shown in Table 2.

この化合物は光機能材料、半導体材料、触媒材料等に有
用なものである。
This compound is useful for optical functional materials, semiconductor materials, catalyst materials, etc.

この化合物は次の方法によって製造し得られる。This compound can be produced by the following method.

金属インジウムあるいは酸化インジウムもしくは加熱に
より酸化インジウムに分解される化合物と、金属アルミ
ニウムあるいは酸化アルミニウムもしくは加熱により酸
化アルミニウムに分解される化合物と、金属亜鉛あるい
は酸化亜鉛もしくは加熱により酸化亜鉛に分解される化
合物とを、In。
Metal indium or indium oxide or a compound that decomposes into indium oxide when heated; metal aluminum or aluminum oxide or a compound that decomposes into aluminum oxide when heated; and metal zinc or zinc oxide or a compound that decomposes into zinc oxide when heated. In.

AtおよびZnの割合が原子比で1対1対3の割合で混
合し、該混合物を600℃以上の温度で、大気中。
At and Zn were mixed in an atomic ratio of 1:1:3, and the mixture was heated to a temperature of 600° C. or higher in the atmosphere.

酸化性雰囲気中あるいはInおよびA1が各々3価イオ
ン状態、 Znが2価イオン状態より還元されない還元
雰囲気中で加熱することによって製造し得られる。
It can be produced by heating in an oxidizing atmosphere or in a reducing atmosphere in which In and A1 are not reduced more than the trivalent ion state and Zn is less reduced than the divalent ion state.

本発明に用いる出発物質は市販のものをそのまま使用し
てもよいが、化学反応を速やかに進行させるためには粒
径が小さい方がよく、特に10μm以下であることが好
ましい。
Commercially available starting materials for use in the present invention may be used as they are, but in order to allow the chemical reaction to proceed rapidly, it is better to have a smaller particle size, particularly preferably 10 μm or less.

また、光機能材料、半導体材料として用いる場合には不
純物の混入をきらうので、純度の高いことが好ましい。
Further, when used as an optical functional material or a semiconductor material, it is preferable to have high purity since contamination with impurities is avoided.

出発物質が加熱により金属酸化物を得る化合物としては
、それぞれの金属の水酸化物、炭酸塩、硝酸塩等が挙げ
られる。
Examples of compounds whose starting materials yield metal oxides by heating include hydroxides, carbonates, and nitrates of the respective metals.

原料はそのまま、あるいはアルコール類、アセトン等と
共に充分に混合する。
The raw materials are thoroughly mixed as they are or together with alcohols, acetone, etc.

原料の混合割合は、In、^l及びZnの割合が原子比
で1対1対3の割合であることが必要である。
The mixing ratio of the raw materials needs to be such that the ratio of In, ^l, and Zn is 1:1:3 in atomic ratio.

これをはずすと目的とする化合物の単−相を得ることが
できない。
If this is removed, a single phase of the target compound cannot be obtained.

この混合物を大気中、酸化性雰囲気中あるいはInおよ
びAlが各々3価イオン状態、Znが2価イオン状態か
ら還元されない還元雰囲気中で600℃以上のもとで加
熱する。加熱時間は数時間もしくはそれ以上である。加
熱の際の昇温速度には制約はない。加熱終了後急冷する
か、あるいは大気中に急激に引き出せばよい。
This mixture is heated at 600° C. or higher in the air, in an oxidizing atmosphere, or in a reducing atmosphere in which In and Al are not reduced from their respective trivalent ion states and Zn from their divalent ion state. Heating time is several hours or more. There are no restrictions on the rate of temperature increase during heating. After heating, it can be rapidly cooled, or it can be rapidly drawn out into the atmosphere.

得られたInAlZn3O.化合物の粉末は無色であり
、粉末X線回折法によると結晶構造を有することが分か
った。その結晶構造は層状構造であり、InO+、s層
+ (Al+ Zn)Ot、s層、及びZnO層の積み
重ねによって形成されていることが分かった。
The obtained InAlZn3O. The compound powder was colorless and was found to have a crystalline structure by powder X-ray diffraction. It was found that the crystal structure was a layered structure, and was formed by stacking InO+, s layer + (Al+ Zn)Ot, s layer, and ZnO layer.

実施例 純度99.99%以上のインジウム(fnzos)粉末
Example Indium (fnzos) powder with a purity of 99.99% or more.

純度99.99%以上の酸化アルミニウム(Al!03
)粉末、および試薬特級の酸化亜鉛(ZnO)粉末をモ
ル比で1対1対6の割合に秤量し、めのう乳鉢内でエタ
ノールを加えて、約3O分間部合し、平均粒径数μmの
微粉末混合物を得た。該混合物を白金管内に封入し、1
450℃に設定された管状シリコニット炉内に入れ6日
間加熱し、その後、試料を炉外にとりだし、室温まで急
速に冷却した。得られた試料はInAlZn5Oi単−
相であり、粉末X線回折法によって面指数(hkjり、
面間隔(do)および相対反射強度(1%)を測定した
。その結果は表−2の通りであった。
Aluminum oxide (Al!03) with a purity of 99.99% or more
) powder and reagent-grade zinc oxide (ZnO) powder at a molar ratio of 1:1:6, ethanol was added in an agate mortar, and the mixture was mixed for about 30 minutes to form a powder with an average particle size of several μm. A fine powder mixture was obtained. The mixture was sealed in a platinum tube, and 1
The sample was placed in a tubular siliconite furnace set at 450°C and heated for 6 days, and then taken out of the furnace and rapidly cooled to room temperature. The obtained sample was InAlZn5Oi mono-
It is a phase, and the surface index (hkj,
The interplanar spacing (do) and relative reflection intensity (1%) were measured. The results were as shown in Table-2.

六方晶系としての格子定数は a −3,281±0.001 (人)c −41,3
5±0.01  (人)であった。
The lattice constant as a hexagonal crystal system is a -3,281±0.001 (person) c -41,3
It was 5±0.01 (person).

上記の格子定数および表−2の面指数(hkj)より算
出した面間隔(dc(人))は、実測の面間隔(d。
The interplanar spacing (dc (people)) calculated from the above lattice constant and the planar index (hkj) in Table 2 is the actually measured interplanar spacing (d).

C人〉)と極めてよく一致した。The results were in very good agreement with Person C).

発明の効果 本発明は光機能材料、半導体材料及び触媒とし・て有用
な新規化合物を提供如貴14に効に社する。
Effects of the Invention The present invention provides novel compounds useful as optical functional materials, semiconductor materials, and catalysts.

特許出願人 科学技術庁無機材質研究所長潮  高  
信  雄
Patent applicant Takashi Nagashio, Institute of Inorganic Materials, Science and Technology Agency
Nobuo

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)InAlZn_3O_6で示される六方晶系の層
状構造を有する化合物。
(1) A compound having a hexagonal layered structure represented by InAlZn_3O_6.
(2)金属インジウムあるいは酸化インジウムもしくは
加熱により酸化インジウムに分解される化合物と、金属
アルミニウムあるいは酸化アルミニウムもしくは加熱に
より酸化アルミニウムに分解される化合物と、金属亜鉛
あるいは酸化亜鉛もしくは加熱により酸化亜鉛に分解さ
れる化合物とを、In、AlおよびZnの割合が原子比
で1対1対3の割合で混合し、該混合物を600℃以上
の温度で、大気中、酸化性雰囲気中あるいはInおよび
Alが各々3価イオン状態、Znが2価イオン状態より
還元されない還元雰囲気中で加熱することを特徴とする
InAlZn_3O_6で示される六方晶系の層状構造
を有する化合物の製造法。
(2) Metallic indium or indium oxide or a compound that decomposes into indium oxide when heated; Metallic aluminum or aluminum oxide or a compound that decomposes into aluminum oxide when heated; and Metallic indium or zinc oxide or a compound that decomposes into zinc oxide when heated. In, Al and Zn are mixed in an atomic ratio of 1:1:3, and the mixture is heated at a temperature of 600°C or higher in the air, in an oxidizing atmosphere, or when In and Al are A method for producing a compound having a hexagonal layered structure represented by InAlZn_3O_6, which comprises heating in a reducing atmosphere in which Zn in a trivalent ion state is less reduced than in a divalent ion state.
JP4567087A 1987-02-27 1987-02-27 INAIZN3O6DESHIMESARERUROTSUHOSHOKEINOSOJOKOZOOJUSURUKAGOBUTSUOYOBISONOSEIZOHO Expired - Lifetime JPH0244244B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4567087A JPH0244244B2 (en) 1987-02-27 1987-02-27 INAIZN3O6DESHIMESARERUROTSUHOSHOKEINOSOJOKOZOOJUSURUKAGOBUTSUOYOBISONOSEIZOHO

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4567087A JPH0244244B2 (en) 1987-02-27 1987-02-27 INAIZN3O6DESHIMESARERUROTSUHOSHOKEINOSOJOKOZOOJUSURUKAGOBUTSUOYOBISONOSEIZOHO

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63215518A true JPS63215518A (en) 1988-09-08
JPH0244244B2 JPH0244244B2 (en) 1990-10-03

Family

ID=12725820

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4567087A Expired - Lifetime JPH0244244B2 (en) 1987-02-27 1987-02-27 INAIZN3O6DESHIMESARERUROTSUHOSHOKEINOSOJOKOZOOJUSURUKAGOBUTSUOYOBISONOSEIZOHO

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0244244B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0244244B2 (en) 1990-10-03

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