JPS63209505A - Unnecessary substance removing apparatus in seeding working apparatus - Google Patents
Unnecessary substance removing apparatus in seeding working apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63209505A JPS63209505A JP4380187A JP4380187A JPS63209505A JP S63209505 A JPS63209505 A JP S63209505A JP 4380187 A JP4380187 A JP 4380187A JP 4380187 A JP4380187 A JP 4380187A JP S63209505 A JPS63209505 A JP S63209505A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- box
- seedling box
- seedling
- waste removal
- seeding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 108010016634 Seed Storage Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sowing (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〈産業上の利用分野〉
この発明は、稲等の播種作業用装置（床土供給装置、播
種装置、覆土装置及びこれら各装置を複合的に行なう装
置を含む）において、前後一側に略水平搬送する苗箱搬
送、装置上を載架搬送せる育苗用苗箱の前後の箱枠上面
の不用物（土や種籾及びこれらの複合物〉の除去装置に
関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] <Industrial Application Field> The present invention is applicable to devices for sowing rice, etc. (including bed soil supply devices, seeding devices, soil covering devices, and devices that combine these devices). This invention relates to a device for removing unnecessary materials (soil, rice seeds, and composite materials thereof) from the top surfaces of the front and rear box frames of a seedling box for raising and rearing seedlings, which is transported substantially horizontally on one side of the front and back, and is transported on a rack on the device.
（従来の技術〉
従来の播種生業用装置においては、載架搬送せる育苗用
苗箱の前後の箱枠上の不用物を該苗箱の左右幅以上の幅
員をもって固定装架せる板状ブラシ体又はゴム板により
該苗箱の内方〈播種面〉に落し込んでいた。(Prior art) In conventional seeding equipment, a plate-shaped brush body is used to securely attach unnecessary items on the front and rear box frames of a seedling box for raising seedlings to be carried on a rack with a width equal to or greater than the left and right width of the seedling box. Or, it was dropped into the inside of the seedling box (sowing surface) using a rubber plate.
（発明が解決しようとする問題点）
前記従来の播種作業用装置においては、不用物を育苗用
苗箱の内方に落し込んでおり、この落し込んだ部分だけ
播種作業、床土供給、覆土の各作業の精度を損う結果と
なる。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In the conventional seeding work device described above, unnecessary materials are dropped into the inside of the seedling box for raising seedlings, and only this dropped part is used for sowing work, bedding soil supply, and soil covering. This results in a loss of accuracy in each task.
（問題点を解決する為の手段）
本発明は、苗箱搬送装置上を載架搬送ぜる育苗用苗箱の
箱枠上面高さ付近に架設せる不用物除去装置を搬送移動
せる前記育苗用苗箱の前後の箱枠に対してその左右一側
ｌ＼略直線移動すべく栴成してあることを特徴とするも
のである。(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention provides a method for transporting and moving a waste removal device installed near the height of the top surface of the box frame of a seedling box for raising seedlings, which is mounted and transported on a seedling box transport device. It is characterized by being formed so that it can move substantially straight on one left and right side with respect to the front and rear box frames of the seedling box.
（作 用）
始端側の苗箱搬送装置上に育苗用苗箱を連続的に載せる
。該苗箱は苗箱搬送装置により前後一側へ略水平に搬送
される。搬送せる苗箱は苗箱搬送装置上に設置せる播種
作業用装置によって連続して各作業（床土供給、播種又
は覆土供給〉が行なわれる。(Function) Seedling boxes for raising seedlings are placed continuously on the seedling box transport device on the starting end side. The seedling box is conveyed approximately horizontally to one side of the front and back by a seedling box conveying device. The seedling box to be transported is continuously subjected to various operations (supply of bed soil, sowing, or supply of covering soil) by a sowing device installed on the seedling box transport device.
その作業によって育苗箱内に供給された土や種籾は育苗
用苗箱の箱枠ト面を含む全域に亘って散布される。The soil and rice seeds supplied into the seedling-raising box through this operation are spread over the entire area of the seedling-raising box, including the top surface of the box frame.
これらの作業用装置を通過した育苗用苗箱はＵ箱搬送装
置の終端側に向けてなおも搬送されて不用物除去装置の
架設箇所に至る。The seedling boxes for raising seedlings that have passed through these working devices are further transported toward the terminal end of the U-box transport device and reach the installation location of the waste removal device.
そこで、育苗用ｍ箱の前後の箱枠の上面高さ付近にあっ
てその下を通過する苗箱の前後の箱枠に対してその左右
一側へ直線移動する不用物除去装置によって育苗用苗箱
の前後の箱枠上の不用物は箱外Ｉ＼除去清浄される。Therefore, a waste removal device that moves in a straight line to one side of the front and rear box frames of the seedling box, which is located near the height of the upper surface of the front and rear box frames of the M-box for seedling raising and passes under the box frames, is used to remove the seedlings for raising seedlings. Unwanted items on the box frame before and after the box are removed and cleaned outside the box.
そ１−て、除去清浄された育苗用苗箱は苗箱搬送装置の
終端へ向けて搬送される。First, the removed and cleaned seedling box for raising seedlings is conveyed toward the terminal end of the seedling box conveying device.
〈実施例〉
１は苗箱搬送装置で、２は該苗箱搬送装置１の」一方に
架設せる播種装置で、該播種装置２の種籾収容ホッパー
２ａの繰出口には回転すべく軸架せる繰出ロール２１〕
を臨ませる。<Example> 1 is a seedling box conveying device, 2 is a sowing device installed on one side of the seedling box conveying device 1, and a shaft is installed at the outlet of the seed storage hopper 2a of the sowing device 2 so as to rotate. Feeding roll 21]
to appear.
該播種装置２の播種中は育苗用苗箱３の左右の箱枠の内
申より広巾に構成する。During sowing, the sowing device 2 is configured to be wider than the inner width of the left and right box frames of the seedling box 3 for raising seedlings.
前記播種装置２より苗箱搬送方向の終端側で搬送せる育
苗用苗箱３の箱枠上面高さ付近に不用物除去装置４は前
記した搬送移動せる前記育苗用苗箱３の前後の箱枠３ａ
、３ｂに対してその左右一側Ｉ＼略直線移動すべく楕或
する。Near the height of the upper surface of the box frame of the seedling box 3 for raising seedlings, which is transported from the seeding device 2 at the terminal end side in the direction of transporting the seedling box, the waste removal device 4 removes the front and back box frames of the seedling box 3 for raising seedlings, which is transported and moved. 3a
, 3b, it is elliptical so as to move substantially straight on one side I\ of the left and right.
この不用物除去装置４の移動運動に就いて実施態様を次
に第１図及び第２図に示す場合について説明する。An embodiment of the movement of the waste removal device 4 will now be described with reference to the case shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
５は搬送せる育苗用苗箱３の前後の箱枠辺３ａ、３ｂの
通過位置を検知するセンサーで、該センサー５による箱
枠辺３ａ、３ｂの通過確認と所定のタイミングをとって
不用物除去装置４が起動すべく或ず、該不用物除去装置
４は前記センサー５に応動して揺動駆動装置６が起動す
る。該揺動駆動装置６には直線往復運動駆動装置７を連
結する。該直線往復運動装置７には不用物除去装置４を
吊下する。5 is a sensor that detects the passing position of the front and rear box frame sides 3a, 3b of the seedling box 3 for raising seedlings to be transported, and the sensor 5 confirms the passing of the box frame sides 3a, 3b and removes unnecessary items at a predetermined timing. When the device 4 is to be activated, the swing drive device 6 of the waste removal device 4 is activated in response to the sensor 5. A linear reciprocating drive device 7 is connected to the swing drive device 6 . A waste removal device 4 is suspended from the linear reciprocating device 7.
該不用物除去装置４の移動起点は第２図において搬送せ
る育苗用苗箱３の下方端とし、揺動駆動装置６の揺動移
動と直線往復運動駆動装置７の直線移動とを複合させて
前記移動起点から第２図の状態（不用物除去装置が前記
苗箱３の上方端位置にある状態〉へ移動すべく成す、そ
して、その後不用物除去装ｗ４は直ちに逆移動し原位置
Ｉ＼復帰すべく成す。前記揺動駆動装置６の揺動移動速
度と直線往復運動駆動装置７の直線移動速度は苗箱搬送
装置１の搬送速度ｊＩｇ整に相応し、不用物除去装置４
が前記苗箱３の前後の箱枠３ａ、３ｂ上を直線的に移動
すべく成す。The movement starting point of the waste removal device 4 is the lower end of the seedling box 3 for raising seedlings that can be transported in FIG. This is done to move from the movement starting point to the state shown in FIG. 2 (the state in which the waste removal device is at the upper end position of the seedling box 3), and then the waste removal device w4 immediately moves backward and returns to the original position I\. The swing movement speed of the swing drive device 6 and the linear movement speed of the linear reciprocating drive device 7 correspond to the transport speed jIg of the seedling box transport device 1, and the waste removal device 4
is configured to move linearly on the front and rear box frames 3a and 3b of the seedling box 3.
尚５不用物除去装置４は第１図及び第２図の実施例の場
合、バキュームにより吸い上げる方式のもので、８は回
収容器である。不用物除去装置の他の実施例として第３
図に示すようにスクレーパ方式のものでも良い、又、実
施例においては、播種装置２の苗箱搬送方向の終端側に
不用物除去装置４を架設しであるが、該不用物除去装置
４は床土供給作業装置又は覆土供給作業装置の苗箱搬送
方向の終端側に架設しても勿論良く、或いは床土供給、
播種、覆土供給の各々の作業装置の苗箱搬送方向の終端
側に架設しても良いものである。In the case of the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the waste removal device 4 (5) is of a vacuum type, and the reference numeral 8 is a collection container. Another example of the waste removal device is the third example.
As shown in the figure, a scraper type device may be used.Also, in the embodiment, a waste removal device 4 is installed on the terminal end side of the seedling box conveyance direction of the seeding device 2; Of course, it may be installed on the terminal side of the bed soil supply work device or the covering soil supply work device in the direction of transporting the seedling box, or the bed soil supply,
It may also be installed at the end of the seedling box conveyance direction of each of the work devices for sowing and supplying soil.
〈発明の効果）
本発明に係る不用物除去装置は搬送移動せる育苗用苗箱
の前後の箱枠辺に対してその左右一側へ略直線移動すべ
く構成しであるので、ｉＩｒ後の箱枠辺上の不用物を育
苗用苗箱の内方に落し込むことなく箱外Ｉ＼除去清浄さ
れ各種播種作業の精度を向上させることができる。<Effects of the Invention> Since the waste removal device according to the present invention is configured to move approximately straight to one side of the box frame on the front and rear sides of the seedling box for raising seedlings that can be transported and moved, Unwanted materials on the sides of the frame can be removed and cleaned from outside the box without falling into the inside of the box for raising seedlings, improving the accuracy of various seeding operations.
図面は本説明の実施例を示すもので、第１図は播種機の
鋸断図で、第２図は同上平面図で、第３図は不用物除去
装置の他の実施例を示す斜視図である。
図面の主な符号の説明
１１０．苗箱搬送装置、 ２０１．播種装置、３１０．
育苗用苗箱、
３ａ１．同上の前側の箱枠辺、
３ｂ０、同上の後側の箱枠辺、
４１０．不用物除去装置、
特許出願人 株式会社コンマ製作所
ンThe drawings show an embodiment of the present description, and FIG. 1 is a cutaway view of the seeding machine, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the same, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the waste removal device. It is. Explanation of main symbols in the drawings 110. Seedling box conveyance device, 201. Seeding device, 310.
Seedling box for raising seedlings, 3a1. Front box frame side as above, 3b0, rear box frame side as above, 410. Waste removal device, patent applicant Comma Seisakusho Co., Ltd.
Claims (1)
播種、覆土供給装置を適宜構成せる播種作業用装置にお
いて、前記苗箱搬送装置上を載架搬送せる育苗用苗箱の
箱枠上面高さ付近に架設せる不用物除去装置を搬送移動
せる前記育苗用苗箱の前後の箱枠に対してその左右一側
へ略直線移動すべく構成してあることを特徴とする播種
作業用装置における不用物除去装置。The bed soil is supplied onto the seedling box transport device that transports the seedling box almost horizontally on one side, front and back.
In a device for sowing work that includes a seeding and covering soil supply device as appropriate, the seedling raising device transports and moves a waste removal device that is installed near the height of the top surface of a box frame of a seedling box for raising seedlings that is carried on the top of the seedling box transport device. 1. A waste removal device for a seeding work device, characterized in that it is configured to move substantially straight to either side of the front or rear box frame of a seedling box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4380187A JPS63209505A (en) | 1987-02-25 | 1987-02-25 | Unnecessary substance removing apparatus in seeding working apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4380187A JPS63209505A (en) | 1987-02-25 | 1987-02-25 | Unnecessary substance removing apparatus in seeding working apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63209505A true JPS63209505A (en) | 1988-08-31 |
| JPH0561885B2 JPH0561885B2 (en) | 1993-09-07 |
Family
ID=12673851
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4380187A Granted JPS63209505A (en) | 1987-02-25 | 1987-02-25 | Unnecessary substance removing apparatus in seeding working apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63209505A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63276538A (en) * | 1987-02-16 | 1988-11-14 | Nichiban Co Ltd | Surface decorative material |
-
1987
- 1987-02-25 JP JP4380187A patent/JPS63209505A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63276538A (en) * | 1987-02-16 | 1988-11-14 | Nichiban Co Ltd | Surface decorative material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0561885B2 (en) | 1993-09-07 |
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