JPS63142739A - Data transmission system - Google Patents
Data transmission systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63142739A JPS63142739A JP61290021A JP29002186A JPS63142739A JP S63142739 A JPS63142739 A JP S63142739A JP 61290021 A JP61290021 A JP 61290021A JP 29002186 A JP29002186 A JP 29002186A JP S63142739 A JPS63142739 A JP S63142739A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- data
- transmission
- delaying
- processing
- circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012850 discrimination method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Communication Control (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、複数の情報処理装置を結ぶ情報処理ネットワ
ークのフロントエンド部においてデータを送信するため
のデータ伝送方式に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a data transmission method for transmitting data in a front end section of an information processing network connecting a plurality of information processing devices.
従来、この種のデータ伝送方式は、情報処理装置間でデ
ータ授受を行う際、データの内容によらず全てFIFO
にて送信が行われていた。一方、データの性質に着目す
ると警報の発生通知又はCRT画面表示信号の様にマン
・マシンインタフェースに関連する様なリアルタイム性
の強い即時処理データと、ロギングデータの様にリアル
タイムに処理しなくても良い、即ち遅延処理可能な遅延
処理データとが混在している。Conventionally, this type of data transmission method uses FIFO when exchanging data between information processing devices, regardless of the content of the data.
The transmission was taking place. On the other hand, if we focus on the nature of the data, there are two types of data: immediate processing data with a strong real-time nature, such as alarm notifications or CRT screen display signals, which are related to man-machine interfaces, and logging data, which do not need to be processed in real-time. There is a mixture of delay processing data that is good, that is, delay processing data that can be processed with delay.
上述した従来のデータ伝送方式では、データの性質によ
らず到着順に送信処理を行っている為、高1〜ラヒック
時において即時処理データと遅延処理可能なデータとが
ランダムに送信されることになり、結果的に即時処理デ
ータの送信処理が遅れたり、データ伝送に伴うオーバー
ヘッドが増加するという欠点があった。In the conventional data transmission method described above, transmission processing is performed in the order of arrival regardless of the nature of the data, so data that can be processed immediately and data that can be processed with a delay are sent at random during times of high school and high school. However, as a result, the transmission processing of immediately processed data is delayed, and the overhead associated with data transmission increases.
し問題点を解決するための手段〕
本発明のデータ伝送方式は、データを発生するデータ処
理手段と、前記データ処理手段がらのデータを受けて即
時送信データか遅延送信データかを弁別するデータ弁別
手段と、このデータ弁別手段からの前記遅延送信データ
を一時蓄積するデータ蓄積手段と、前記データ弁別手段
がら直接に受ける前記即時送信データと前記データ蓄積
手段から受ける前記遅延送信データとを送信する送信手
段と、前記データ蓄積手段がオーバーフローした時に前
記データ蓄積手段のデータを前記送信手段に送信させる
オーバーフロー検出手段と、前記データ蓄積手段のデー
タを前記送信手段に送信させた時にリセッ1〜され前記
処理データを前記データ蓄積手段が受けてから計測する
時間が所定の時間になった時に前記データ蓄積手段のデ
ータを前記送信手段に送信させるオーバーフロー検出手
段を片んで構成される。Means for Solving the Problem] The data transmission system of the present invention includes a data processing means for generating data, and a data discrimination method for receiving data from the data processing means and discriminating whether the data is immediately transmitted data or delayed transmitted data. means, data storage means for temporarily storing the delayed transmission data from the data discrimination means, and transmission for transmitting the immediate transmission data received directly from the data discrimination means and the delayed transmission data received from the data storage means. means, overflow detection means for transmitting the data in the data storage means to the transmission means when the data storage means overflows; and overflow detection means for transmitting the data in the data storage means to the transmission means; The overflow detecting means is configured to transmit the data of the data accumulating means to the transmitting means when a predetermined time has elapsed after the data is received by the data accumulating means.
次に、本発明について図面を参照して説明する。 Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明の一実施例のブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.
図において、1,2はデータ処理部で情報処理ネットワ
ークのフロントエンド部において、中央処理部での処理
に適した形にデータの加工を行いデータ処理部1は即時
処理データを発生し、データ処理部2は遅延処理データ
を発生する。3はデータ弁別回路、4はデータバッファ
、5はデータ弁別回路3またはデータバッファ4がらの
データをFIFOで処理する送信回路、6はタイマ、7
はオーバーフロー検出回路である。In the figure, 1 and 2 are data processing units. In the front end of the information processing network, data is processed into a form suitable for processing in the central processing unit. Data processing unit 1 generates immediate processing data and processes the data. Unit 2 generates delayed processing data. 3 is a data discrimination circuit, 4 is a data buffer, 5 is a transmission circuit that processes data from the data discrimination circuit 3 or data buffer 4 in a FIFO, 6 is a timer, 7
is an overflow detection circuit.
データ処理部1.2(図では各1のブロックで示すが、
一般にはそれぞれが多数の処理部からなる)からのデー
タはデータ弁別回路3で即時処理データか遅延処理デー
タか判別され、即時処理データであれば直ちに送信回路
5送出され、遅延処理データであればデータバッファ4
へ送出されると共にタイマ6が起動される。データバッ
ファ4のサイズは送信レコードの最大長に等しく、蓄積
できるデータ件数は送信レコード長をデータ長で割った
値となる。Data processing unit 1.2 (shown as one block each in the figure,
In general, the data from each of the processing units (each consisting of a large number of processing units) is discriminated by the data discrimination circuit 3 as whether it is immediate processing data or delayed processing data.If it is immediate processing data, it is immediately sent to the transmitting circuit 5, and if it is delayed processing data, it is sent to the transmission circuit 5. data buffer 4
At the same time, the timer 6 is started. The size of the data buffer 4 is equal to the maximum length of the transmission record, and the number of data items that can be stored is the value obtained by dividing the transmission record length by the data length.
また、タイマ6の値は遅延処理データが連続的に発生し
た場合にデータバッファ4を満杯にするのに要する時間
に等しいが大きくしておく。Further, the value of the timer 6 is set equal to but larger than the time required to fill the data buffer 4 when delayed processing data occurs continuously.
データ処理部2が遅延処理データを発生した後で、デー
タ処理部2のデータの発生頻度が少い場合は、タイマ6
がタイムオーバーした時にデータ弁別回路3はタイマ6
の信号を受けて送信回路5に対して送信要求を出力し、
データバッファ4の内容を強制的に送信データ8として
送信させる。After the data processing unit 2 generates delayed processing data, if the frequency of data generation in the data processing unit 2 is low, the timer 6
When the timeout occurs, the data discrimination circuit 3 activates the timer 6.
receives the signal and outputs a transmission request to the transmission circuit 5,
The contents of data buffer 4 are forcibly transmitted as transmission data 8.
データ処理部2の遅延処理データの発生頻度が高くなる
と、データバッファ4がデータを逐次蓄え、満杯になっ
た時点で、オーバーフロー検出回路7からデータ弁別回
路3ヘオーバーフロー通知を出力する。このオーバーフ
ロー通知を受けるとデータ弁別回路3は送信回路5に対
して送信要求企出力してデータバッファ4の内容を送信
させる。データ弁別回路3は送信回路5にデータバッフ
ァ4の内容を送信するための送信要求を出力すると同時
にタイマ6をリセットする。送信回路5はデータバッフ
ァ4の内容を1つの送信レコードとして一括送信を行う
。When the frequency of occurrence of delayed processing data in the data processing section 2 increases, the data buffer 4 sequentially stores data, and when it becomes full, the overflow detection circuit 7 outputs an overflow notification to the data discrimination circuit 3. Upon receiving this overflow notification, the data discrimination circuit 3 outputs a transmission request to the transmission circuit 5 to transmit the contents of the data buffer 4. The data discrimination circuit 3 outputs a transmission request for transmitting the contents of the data buffer 4 to the transmission circuit 5, and at the same time resets the timer 6. The transmission circuit 5 performs batch transmission of the contents of the data buffer 4 as one transmission record.
以北説明したように本発明は、データの内容によって即
時処理データと遅延処理データとを弁別し、即時処理デ
ータについては時間遅れ無しに送信し遅延処理データに
ついてはデータ蓄積手段に蓄積してから一括送信するこ
とによって1回の送信タイミングで送信できるデータ件
数を多くしオーバーヘッドを減少することによって複数
な処理を伴わずにデータ伝送効率を高めることができ、
その公理時処理データの送信時間割り当てを多くできる
効果がある。As described above, the present invention distinguishes between immediate processing data and delayed processing data depending on the content of the data, and transmits immediate processing data without any time delay while storing delayed processing data in the data storage means. Batch transmission increases the number of data items that can be transmitted in one transmission timing, reduces overhead, and increases data transmission efficiency without multiple processes.
This has the effect of increasing the transmission time allocation for the axiomatic processing data.
第1図は本発明の一実施例のデータ伝送方式のブロック
図である。
1・・・データ処理部、2・・・データ処理部、3・・
・データ弁別回路、4・・・データバッファ、5・・・
送信回路、6・・・タイマ、7・・・オーバーフロー検
出回路、条1図FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a data transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention. 1... Data processing section, 2... Data processing section, 3...
・Data discrimination circuit, 4...data buffer, 5...
Transmission circuit, 6...Timer, 7...Overflow detection circuit, Article 1 Figure
Claims (1)
段からのデータを受けて即時送信データか遅延送信デー
タかを弁別するデータ弁別手段と、このデータ弁別手段
からの前記遅延送信データを一時蓄積するデータ蓄積手
段と、前記データ弁別手段から直接に受ける前記即時送
信データと前記データ蓄積手段から受ける前記遅延送信
データとを送信する送信手段と、前記データ蓄積手段が
オーバーフローした時に前記データ蓄積手段のデータを
前記送信手段に送信させるオーバーフロー検出手段と、
前記データ蓄積手段のデータを前記送信手段に送信させ
た時にリセットされ前記遅延処理データを前記データ蓄
積手段が受けてから計測する時間が所定の時間になった
時に前記データ蓄積手段のデータを前記送信手段に送信
させるオーバーフロー検出手段を含むことを特徴とする
データ伝送方式。data processing means for generating data; data discrimination means for receiving data from the data processing means and discriminating whether it is immediate transmission data or delayed transmission data; and data for temporarily accumulating the delayed transmission data from the data discrimination means. a storage means; a transmission means for transmitting the immediate transmission data directly received from the data discrimination means and the delayed transmission data received from the data storage means; overflow detection means for causing the transmission means to transmit;
The data in the data storage means is reset when the data in the data storage means is transmitted to the transmission means, and the data in the data storage means is transmitted when the time measured after the data storage means receives the delayed processing data reaches a predetermined time. 1. A data transmission method comprising overflow detection means for causing the data transmission method to transmit data.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61290021A JPS63142739A (en) | 1986-12-04 | 1986-12-04 | Data transmission system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61290021A JPS63142739A (en) | 1986-12-04 | 1986-12-04 | Data transmission system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63142739A true JPS63142739A (en) | 1988-06-15 |
Family
ID=17750762
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61290021A Pending JPS63142739A (en) | 1986-12-04 | 1986-12-04 | Data transmission system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS63142739A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009146123A (en) * | 2007-12-13 | 2009-07-02 | Hitachi Industrial Equipment Systems Co Ltd | Information processing apparatus and information processing method |
-
1986
- 1986-12-04 JP JP61290021A patent/JPS63142739A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009146123A (en) * | 2007-12-13 | 2009-07-02 | Hitachi Industrial Equipment Systems Co Ltd | Information processing apparatus and information processing method |
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