JPS6312824B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6312824B2 JPS6312824B2 JP56014199A JP1419981A JPS6312824B2 JP S6312824 B2 JPS6312824 B2 JP S6312824B2 JP 56014199 A JP56014199 A JP 56014199A JP 1419981 A JP1419981 A JP 1419981A JP S6312824 B2 JPS6312824 B2 JP S6312824B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- igniter
- housing
- fuse
- segment
- propellant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GDDNTTHUKVNJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-3,3-difluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(Br)C=C GDDNTTHUKVNJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006333 epoxy cement Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003721 gunpowder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052982 molybdenum disulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/26—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
- B60R21/264—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using instantaneous generation of gas, e.g. pyrotechnic
- B60R21/2644—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using instantaneous generation of gas, e.g. pyrotechnic using only solid reacting substances, e.g. pellets, powder
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42C—AMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
- F42C19/00—Details of fuzes
- F42C19/08—Primers; Detonators
- F42C19/0823—Primers or igniters for the initiation or the propellant charge in a cartridged ammunition
- F42C19/0826—Primers or igniters for the initiation or the propellant charge in a cartridged ammunition comprising an elongated perforated tube, i.e. flame tube, for the transmission of the initial energy to the propellant charge, e.g. used for artillery shells and kinetic energy penetrators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/26—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
- B60R2021/26029—Ignitors
- B60R2021/26041—Ignitors of elongated shape
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/118,344 US4358998A (en) | 1980-02-04 | 1980-02-04 | Igniter for a pyrotechnic gas bag inflator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS56124535A JPS56124535A (en) | 1981-09-30 |
JPS6312824B2 true JPS6312824B2 (en, 2012) | 1988-03-22 |
Family
ID=22378001
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1419981A Granted JPS56124535A (en) | 1980-02-04 | 1981-02-02 | Igniter for pyrotechnic inflator of gas back |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4358998A (en, 2012) |
EP (1) | EP0033610B1 (en, 2012) |
JP (1) | JPS56124535A (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE3165300D1 (en, 2012) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH041642U (en, 2012) * | 1990-04-20 | 1992-01-08 |
Families Citing this family (51)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4397596A (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1983-08-09 | Ford Motor Company | Method of making container for gas generating propellant |
US4414902A (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1983-11-15 | Ford Motor Company | Container for gas generating propellant |
IT1153919B (it) * | 1982-12-27 | 1987-01-21 | Valsella Meccanotecnica Spa | Dispositivo attivatore per mine |
DE3403352C1 (de) * | 1984-02-01 | 1985-06-05 | Dornier Gmbh, 7990 Friedrichshafen | Gasgenerator zum Erzeugen eines Gasdruckes in einer Expansionskammer |
US4878690A (en) * | 1988-03-09 | 1989-11-07 | Morton Thiokol, Inc. | Light weight vehicle restraint bag inflator |
US5184845A (en) * | 1988-05-20 | 1993-02-09 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Air-bag system |
DE3835356A1 (de) * | 1988-10-17 | 1990-04-19 | Bayern Chemie Gmbh Flugchemie | Gasgenerator |
US5005486A (en) * | 1989-02-03 | 1991-04-09 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Igniter for airbag propellant grains |
EP0382552A3 (en) * | 1989-02-10 | 1991-08-14 | Morton International, Inc. | Dual chamber gas bag inflator |
DE3912183A1 (de) * | 1989-04-13 | 1990-10-18 | Buck Chem Tech Werke | Anzuendzerlegervorrichtung |
US4950458A (en) * | 1989-06-22 | 1990-08-21 | Morton International, Inc. | Passenger automotive restraint generator |
GB8916604D0 (en) * | 1989-07-20 | 1989-09-06 | Canada Minister Defence | Method for chemical initiation of detonation in fuel-air explosive clouds |
US5033390A (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1991-07-23 | Morton International, Inc. | Trilevel performance gas generator |
US4998751A (en) * | 1990-03-26 | 1991-03-12 | Morton International, Inc. | Two-stage automotive gas bag inflator using igniter material to delay second stage ignition |
US5219178A (en) * | 1990-10-08 | 1993-06-15 | Nippon Koki Co., Ltd. | Air bag inflation gas generator |
US5076607A (en) * | 1990-11-27 | 1991-12-31 | Bendix Atlantic Inflator Co. | Hybrid inflator |
US5257819A (en) * | 1990-11-27 | 1993-11-02 | Bendix Atlantic Inflator Company | Hybrid inflator |
US5320382A (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1994-06-14 | Gt-Devices | Pulsed pressure source particularly adapted for vehicle occupant air bag restraint systems |
US5542688A (en) * | 1992-10-27 | 1996-08-06 | Atlantic Research Corporation | Two-part igniter for gas generating compositions |
US5368329A (en) * | 1993-03-03 | 1994-11-29 | Morton International, Inc. | Dual stage inflator |
DE4338536A1 (de) * | 1993-11-11 | 1995-05-18 | Temic Bayern Chem Airbag Gmbh | Gasgenerator |
US5626360A (en) * | 1994-03-14 | 1997-05-06 | Morton International, Inc. | Linear igniters for airbag inflators |
US5551723A (en) * | 1994-07-20 | 1996-09-03 | Breed Automotive Technology, Inc. | Pulse shaping for airbag inflators |
US5655790A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1997-08-12 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Air bag inflator |
DE19529381A1 (de) * | 1995-08-10 | 1997-02-13 | Temic Bayern Chem Airbag Gmbh | Anzündvorrichtung für einen Airbag-Gasgenerator |
US5625164A (en) * | 1995-09-22 | 1997-04-29 | Trw Inc. | Air bag inflator |
US5611567A (en) * | 1995-12-18 | 1997-03-18 | Cartridge Actuated Devices, Inc. | Non-explosive linear release device |
US6170867B1 (en) | 1998-01-09 | 2001-01-09 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Airbag inflation gas generation via a decomposing material with a linear ignition source |
US6289814B1 (en) | 1996-04-15 | 2001-09-18 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Heat source for airbag inflation gas generation via a dissociating material |
DE19631185A1 (de) * | 1996-08-02 | 1998-02-05 | Rheinmetall Ind Ag | Treibladungsanzünder |
US5691499A (en) * | 1996-08-07 | 1997-11-25 | Morton International, Inc. | Bridgewire ladder initiator |
US5845933A (en) * | 1996-12-24 | 1998-12-08 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Airbag inflator with consumable igniter tube |
US6562161B1 (en) | 1997-03-24 | 2003-05-13 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Gas generating compositions for air bag |
US5880534A (en) * | 1997-07-16 | 1999-03-09 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Sequencing system for variable level output inflators |
JP2963086B1 (ja) | 1997-12-26 | 1999-10-12 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | エアバッグ用ガス発生器及びエアバッグ装置 |
US6340175B1 (en) * | 1998-10-14 | 2002-01-22 | Alliant Techsystems, Inc. | Air bag assemblies with foamed energetic igniters |
US6298784B1 (en) | 1999-10-27 | 2001-10-09 | Talley Defense Systems, Inc. | Heat transfer delay |
FR2802297B1 (fr) * | 1999-12-08 | 2002-10-11 | Giat Ind Sa | Tube allumeur pour munition d'artillerie |
JP4533524B2 (ja) * | 2000-10-30 | 2010-09-01 | 日本化薬株式会社 | ガス発生器 |
JP4632787B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-13 | 2011-02-16 | オートモーティブ システムズ ラボラトリー インコーポレーテッド | インフレータ |
US6976704B2 (en) * | 2003-01-30 | 2005-12-20 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Adaptive output airbag inflation device |
US6841015B1 (en) | 2003-10-09 | 2005-01-11 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Delay element and ignition composition |
US7192055B2 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2007-03-20 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Pyrotechnic linear inflator |
US7243946B2 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2007-07-17 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Peroxide linear inflator |
US7080854B2 (en) | 2004-01-13 | 2006-07-25 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Pyrotechnic linear inflator |
US7789018B2 (en) | 2004-04-02 | 2010-09-07 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Gas generator assembly |
US7293798B2 (en) | 2004-04-05 | 2007-11-13 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Pyrotechnic linear inflator |
US8622419B2 (en) | 2004-07-27 | 2014-01-07 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Vehicle component with integral inflator |
WO2006078819A2 (en) * | 2005-01-20 | 2006-07-27 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Flexible gas generator |
IL184216A0 (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2008-01-06 | Rafael Advanced Defense Sys | Two-stage airbag inflation system with pyrotechnic delay |
DE102022131652A1 (de) * | 2022-11-30 | 2024-06-06 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Anzündsystem, Treibladung und Munition |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR365E (fr) | 1902-12-13 | Metall-Waaren-Fabrik Vormals Keller & C° | Procédés pour la fabrication et l'utilisation de compositions fulminantes insensibilisées | |
US2618221A (en) * | 1950-06-15 | 1952-11-18 | Ici Ltd | Delay blasting device |
BE511319A (en, 2012) * | 1951-05-11 | |||
US2955088A (en) * | 1956-03-08 | 1960-10-04 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Radioactive tracer |
US2995088A (en) * | 1959-06-29 | 1961-08-08 | Bermite Powder Company | Multi-stage igniter charge |
US3320884A (en) * | 1966-01-12 | 1967-05-23 | James F Kowalick | Pyrotechnic delay device for mild detonating cord |
US3336869A (en) * | 1966-05-05 | 1967-08-22 | William R Peterson | Fuze apparatus |
US3618521A (en) * | 1969-07-07 | 1971-11-09 | Us Navy | Propellant gas generator |
US3703144A (en) * | 1969-09-16 | 1972-11-21 | Space Ordnance Systems Inc | Delay composition and device |
AT321160B (de) * | 1969-10-01 | 1975-03-25 | Urbach Ing Erich | Nebelwurfkörper |
US3663035A (en) * | 1970-01-27 | 1972-05-16 | Ensign Bickford Co | Self-contained passenger restraining system |
US3715131A (en) * | 1971-06-04 | 1973-02-06 | Hercules Inc | Chemical gas generating device for an automobile safety system |
FR2144122A5 (en, 2012) | 1971-07-01 | 1973-02-09 | Serat | |
US3810655A (en) * | 1972-08-21 | 1974-05-14 | Gen Motors Corp | Gas generator with liquid phase cooling |
US3880447A (en) * | 1973-05-16 | 1975-04-29 | Rocket Research Corp | Crash restraint inflator for steering wheel assembly |
US3972287A (en) * | 1974-11-15 | 1976-08-03 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Cartridge |
US3972545A (en) * | 1975-03-10 | 1976-08-03 | Thiokol Corporation | Multi-level cool gas generator |
US4005876A (en) * | 1975-04-10 | 1977-02-01 | Thiokol Corporation | Gas generator for automobile safety cushions |
CA1070351A (en) * | 1975-06-30 | 1980-01-22 | George W. Goetz | Fluid generator |
DE2951113C2 (de) * | 1979-12-19 | 1985-05-09 | Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8012 Ottobrunn | Einrichtung zur Erzeugung einer Zündeinheit |
-
1980
- 1980-02-04 US US06/118,344 patent/US4358998A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1981
- 1981-01-21 DE DE8181300257T patent/DE3165300D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-01-21 EP EP81300257A patent/EP0033610B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-02-02 JP JP1419981A patent/JPS56124535A/ja active Granted
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH041642U (en, 2012) * | 1990-04-20 | 1992-01-08 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4358998A (en) | 1982-11-16 |
DE3165300D1 (en) | 1984-09-13 |
EP0033610A2 (en) | 1981-08-12 |
EP0033610A3 (en) | 1982-02-17 |
EP0033610B1 (en) | 1984-08-08 |
JPS56124535A (en) | 1981-09-30 |
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