JPS628846B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS628846B2
JPS628846B2 JP54135787A JP13578779A JPS628846B2 JP S628846 B2 JPS628846 B2 JP S628846B2 JP 54135787 A JP54135787 A JP 54135787A JP 13578779 A JP13578779 A JP 13578779A JP S628846 B2 JPS628846 B2 JP S628846B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
magnetic
magnetic layer
perfluoroalkyl
electrical resistance
surface electrical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP54135787A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5661033A (en
Inventor
Kunio Mizushima
Taku Yamase
Takashi Kuroda
Akito Sakamoto
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maxell Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Maxell Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Maxell Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Maxell Ltd
Priority to JP13578779A priority Critical patent/JPS5661033A/en
Publication of JPS5661033A publication Critical patent/JPS5661033A/en
Publication of JPS628846B2 publication Critical patent/JPS628846B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Landscapes

  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

この発明は磁気記録媒体に関し、その目的とす
るところは耐久性に優れ、かつ表面電気抵抗の小
さい磁性層を有する磁気記録媒体を提供すること
にある。 一般に、ポリエステルフイルムなどの基体上に
磁性粉末、バインダー、有機溶剤およびその他の
必要成分からなる磁性塗料を塗着してつくられる
磁気記録媒体の磁性層は、記録再生時に磁気ヘツ
ドなどと激しく摺接するため摩耗が少なく耐久性
に優れていることが要求される。 この要求を満たすため種々の提案がなされてお
り、その一例としてたとえば、磁性層中にトリク
ロロフルオロエチレンなどの滑性の大きいフツ素
樹脂を含有するものがある。 ところが、このフツ素樹脂を含有してなる磁性
層は、フツ素樹脂によつて摩擦係数が低下し、滑
性が大きくなるものの、耐摩耗性の向上は充分に
満足できるものでなく、さらにこのフツ素樹脂に
は帯電防止効果がないため磁性層の表面電気抵抗
を充分に小さくして帯電防止効果を向上させるこ
とができない。 この発明者らは、かかる事情に鑑み種々検討を
行なつた結果、界面活性剤として知られているパ
ーフルオロアルキルカルボン酸塩を磁性層中に含
有させると、磁性層の耐摩耗性を充分に向上し得
るばかりでなく、その表面電気抵抗を充分に小さ
くして帯電防止効果をも向上し得ることを見いだ
した。 この発明は、このような検討の結果なされたも
ので、磁性層中にパーフルオロアルキルカルボン
酸塩を含有させることによつて所期の目的を達成
したものである。 この発明において使用されるパーフルオロアル
キルカルボン酸塩は水溶性フツ素界面活性剤とし
て滑性のよいパーフルオロアルキルと導電性を付
与するカルボン酸イオンを有するため磁性層の耐
摩耗性を充分に向上すると同時にその表面電気抵
抗を充分に小さくして帯電防止効果をも向上す
る。 このような効果は、磁性粉末に対して0.1重量
%以上のパーフルオロアルキルカルボン酸塩を磁
性層中に含有させることによつて発揮され、含有
量が増加するにともなつてその効果が顕著になる
が、含有量が磁性粉末に対して15重量%以上にな
ると磁性層表面にブリードアウトして磁気ヘツド
を汚染し、出力を低下させるため磁性粉末に対し
て0.1〜10重量%の範囲内で磁性層中に含有させ
るのが好ましい。市販されているパーフルオロア
ルキルカルボン酸塩の具体例としては、たとえば
旭ガラス社製パーフルオロアルキルカルボン酸塩
S−111が挙げられる。 このようなパーフルオロアルキルカルボン酸塩
を磁性層中に含有させるには、これをイソプロピ
ルアルコールなどの適当な溶剤に溶解し、溶解に
よつて得られた溶液を予め形成した磁性層に塗布
もしくは噴霧するか或いは逆に磁性層を上記溶液
中に浸漬して行なえばよく、またパーフルオロア
ルキルカルボン酸塩を、磁性粉末、バインダーと
ともに混練して磁性層を形成することにより含有
させてもよい。 次に、この発明の実施例について説明する。 実施例 γ−Fe2O3磁性粉末 68重量部 VAGH(米国U.C.C社製、塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニ
ル−ビニルアルコール共重合体) 26 〃 N1432J(日本ゼオン社製、アクリロニトリル−
ブタジエン共重合体) 5 〃 コロネートL(日本ポリウレタン社製ポリイソシ
アネート) 2 〃 カーボンブラツク 7 〃 トルエン 75 〃 メチルイソブチルケトン 75 〃 この組成物からなる磁性塗料を調製し、これを
厚さ75μのポリエステルフイルム両面に乾燥厚が
3μとなるように塗布、乾燥して磁性層を形成し
た。ついでこれを旭ガラス社製パーフルオロアル
キルカルボン酸塩S−111の5%イソプロピルア
ルコール含浸溶液に浸漬し、乾燥後円板状に打ち
抜いて直径200mmの磁気デイスクをつくつた。 比較例 実施例における含浸溶液に替えてダイフロイル
#20(ダイキン工業社製トリクロロフルオロエチ
レン)の5%イソプロピルアルコール含浸溶液を
使用した以外は実施例と同様にして磁気デイスク
をつくつた。 実施例および比較例で得られた磁気デイスクを
汚れ防止用ジヤケツトに挿入して記録再生装置に
装填し、磁気ヘツドをパツド圧25g/cm2で接触さ
せ、周速10m/secで摺接させながら、再生出力
が初期出力の50%になるまでの走行時間を測定し
た。またJIS.C.6240、9・4・1に準じて各磁気
デイスクの表面電気抵抗を測定した。 下表はその結果である。
The present invention relates to a magnetic recording medium, and an object thereof is to provide a magnetic recording medium having a magnetic layer having excellent durability and low surface electrical resistance. Generally, the magnetic layer of a magnetic recording medium, which is made by applying a magnetic coating consisting of magnetic powder, binder, organic solvent, and other necessary components onto a substrate such as polyester film, comes into violent sliding contact with a magnetic head during recording and reproduction. Therefore, it is required to have low wear and excellent durability. Various proposals have been made to meet this requirement, one example of which is one in which the magnetic layer contains a highly slippery fluororesin such as trichlorofluoroethylene. However, although the magnetic layer containing this fluororesin has a lower coefficient of friction and greater lubricity due to the fluororesin, the improvement in wear resistance is not fully satisfactory; Since fluororesin does not have an antistatic effect, it is not possible to sufficiently reduce the surface electrical resistance of the magnetic layer to improve the antistatic effect. In view of the above circumstances, the inventors conducted various studies and found that the abrasion resistance of the magnetic layer can be sufficiently improved by incorporating a perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acid salt, known as a surfactant, into the magnetic layer. It has been discovered that not only can the antistatic effect be improved by sufficiently reducing the surface electrical resistance, but also the antistatic effect can be improved. This invention was made as a result of such studies, and achieved the intended purpose by containing a perfluoroalkyl carboxylate in the magnetic layer. The perfluoroalkyl carboxylate used in this invention has a perfluoroalkyl having good lubricity as a water-soluble fluorosurfactant and a carboxylic acid ion that imparts conductivity, thereby sufficiently improving the wear resistance of the magnetic layer. At the same time, the surface electrical resistance is sufficiently reduced to improve the antistatic effect. Such an effect is achieved by containing perfluoroalkyl carboxylate in the magnetic layer in an amount of 0.1% or more by weight based on the magnetic powder, and the effect becomes more pronounced as the content increases. However, if the content exceeds 15% by weight based on the magnetic powder, it will bleed out onto the surface of the magnetic layer and contaminate the magnetic head, reducing the output, so the content should be within the range of 0.1 to 10% by weight based on the magnetic powder. It is preferable to include it in the magnetic layer. Specific examples of commercially available perfluoroalkyl carboxylates include perfluoroalkyl carboxylate S-111 manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. In order to incorporate such a perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acid salt into a magnetic layer, it is dissolved in a suitable solvent such as isopropyl alcohol, and the solution obtained by dissolution is applied or sprayed onto a previously formed magnetic layer. Alternatively, the magnetic layer may be immersed in the above solution, or the perfluoroalkyl carboxylate may be incorporated by kneading with magnetic powder and a binder to form a magnetic layer. Next, embodiments of the invention will be described. Example γ-Fe 2 O 3 magnetic powder 68 parts by weight VAGH (manufactured by UCC, USA, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate-vinyl alcohol copolymer) 26 〃 N1432J (manufactured by Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd., acrylonitrile-
Butadiene copolymer) 5 Coronate L (polyisocyanate manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Co., Ltd.) 2 Carbon black 7 Toluene 75 Methyl isobutyl ketone 75 A magnetic paint made from this composition was prepared and applied to a 75μ thick polyester film. It was coated on both sides to a dry thickness of 3 μm and dried to form a magnetic layer. This was then immersed in a 5% isopropyl alcohol impregnated solution of perfluoroalkyl carboxylate S-111 manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd., and after drying, it was punched out into a disk shape to produce a magnetic disk with a diameter of 200 mm. Comparative Example A magnetic disk was prepared in the same manner as in the example except that a 5% isopropyl alcohol impregnating solution of Dyfloil #20 (trichlorofluoroethylene manufactured by Daikin Industries, Ltd.) was used instead of the impregnating solution in the example. The magnetic disks obtained in the Examples and Comparative Examples were inserted into a dirt prevention jacket and loaded into a recording/reproducing device, and brought into contact with the magnetic head at a pad pressure of 25 g/cm 2 while sliding at a circumferential speed of 10 m/sec. The running time until the playback output reached 50% of the initial output was measured. Furthermore, the surface electrical resistance of each magnetic disk was measured according to JIS.C.6240, 9.4.1. The table below shows the results.

【表】 上表から明らかなように、この発明によつて得
られた磁気デイスク(実施例)は従来の磁気デイ
スク(比較例)に比し、走行時間が長くて表面電
気抵抗も小さく、このことからこの発明によつて
得られる磁気記録媒体は、耐久性に優れるととも
に表面電気抵抗が充分に小さくなつていることが
わかる。
[Table] As is clear from the above table, the magnetic disk obtained by the present invention (Example) has a longer running time and lower surface electrical resistance than the conventional magnetic disk (Comparative example). This shows that the magnetic recording medium obtained according to the present invention has excellent durability and a sufficiently low surface electrical resistance.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 パーフルオロアルキルカルボン酸塩が含まれ
てなる磁性層を有する磁気記録媒体。
1. A magnetic recording medium having a magnetic layer containing a perfluoroalkyl carboxylate.
JP13578779A 1979-10-20 1979-10-20 Magnetic recording medium Granted JPS5661033A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13578779A JPS5661033A (en) 1979-10-20 1979-10-20 Magnetic recording medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13578779A JPS5661033A (en) 1979-10-20 1979-10-20 Magnetic recording medium

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5661033A JPS5661033A (en) 1981-05-26
JPS628846B2 true JPS628846B2 (en) 1987-02-25

Family

ID=15159823

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13578779A Granted JPS5661033A (en) 1979-10-20 1979-10-20 Magnetic recording medium

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5661033A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62165149U (en) * 1986-04-10 1987-10-20
JPS62165147U (en) * 1986-04-10 1987-10-20
JPS62165148U (en) * 1986-04-10 1987-10-20
JPH0351639U (en) * 1989-09-28 1991-05-20

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2754885A1 (en) * 1977-12-09 1979-06-13 Basf Ag Acicular magnetic materials for magnetic tape prodn. - are coated with per:fluoro-carboxylic or per:fluoro-sulphonic acid or derivs.

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2754885A1 (en) * 1977-12-09 1979-06-13 Basf Ag Acicular magnetic materials for magnetic tape prodn. - are coated with per:fluoro-carboxylic or per:fluoro-sulphonic acid or derivs.

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62165149U (en) * 1986-04-10 1987-10-20
JPS62165147U (en) * 1986-04-10 1987-10-20
JPS62165148U (en) * 1986-04-10 1987-10-20
JPH0351639U (en) * 1989-09-28 1991-05-20

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5661033A (en) 1981-05-26

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