JPS6263458A - Lead frame for semiconductor device - Google Patents

Lead frame for semiconductor device

Info

Publication number
JPS6263458A
JPS6263458A JP20382585A JP20382585A JPS6263458A JP S6263458 A JPS6263458 A JP S6263458A JP 20382585 A JP20382585 A JP 20382585A JP 20382585 A JP20382585 A JP 20382585A JP S6263458 A JPS6263458 A JP S6263458A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
resin
thickness
tie bar
tie
tie bars
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP20382585A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tomoichi Oku
倶一 奥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP20382585A priority Critical patent/JPS6263458A/en
Publication of JPS6263458A publication Critical patent/JPS6263458A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/48Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
    • H01L23/488Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
    • H01L23/495Lead-frames or other flat leads
    • H01L23/49541Geometry of the lead-frame
    • H01L23/49558Insulating layers on lead frames, e.g. bridging members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/48Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
    • H01L23/488Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
    • H01L23/495Lead-frames or other flat leads
    • H01L23/49541Geometry of the lead-frame
    • H01L23/49548Cross section geometry
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/0001Technical content checked by a classifier
    • H01L2924/0002Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Lead Frames For Integrated Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To omit a special resin removing mold when tie bars are cut and to prevent cracks from occurring in the resin, by providing the tie bars in close proximity to resin sealing parts, partially removing the thick part of the cutting part of each tie bar, and reducing the area of the cutting part. CONSTITUTION:A semiconductor element mounting region 4 is located at the center. Leads, whose tips have noble metal plated films 3, are linked with tie bars 1. Each tie bar 1 is provided in the vicinity of a resin sealing line 2. The thickness on the side of the resin sealing line 2 is kept at the same thickness of each lead. The thickness on the other side is made thinner than the thickness of the lead by 1/2-1/3. The thin part is indicated by 1a. Therefore, cracks are not yielded in a resin, which seals a semiconductor device, due to stress at the time of cutting the tie bars 1. Thus moisture resistance is improved.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は樹脂封止型半導体装置用リードフレームに関し
、特にタイバーの配置及びその形状に関するものでるる
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a lead frame for a resin-sealed semiconductor device, and particularly relates to the arrangement and shape of tie bars.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来の樹脂封止型半導体装置用リードフレーム(以下単
にフレームと丹−ぶ)は、第3図の平面図に示すように
、半導体素子搭載領域4を中心にして、そのまわりから
延びたリードをタイバー1(別名ダムバー)で連結した
形状を有している。
A conventional lead frame for a resin-sealed semiconductor device (hereinafter simply referred to as "frame") has a semiconductor element mounting area 4 at its center and leads extending from around it, as shown in the plan view of FIG. It has a shape in which it is connected by a tie bar 1 (also known as a dam bar).

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

上述のフレームに設けらnているタイバーは、半導体装
置の組立t−容易にする為にリードを補強すること、及
び熱硬化性樹脂封止工程での樹脂壜nt防止することを
目的としている。
The tie bars provided on the frame described above are intended to reinforce the leads in order to facilitate assembly of the semiconductor device and to prevent the resin bottle from collapsing during the thermosetting resin sealing process.

しかるに上記した目的で設けら1ている従来のタイバー
1は、第3図に示すように%樹脂封止ライン2より離扛
て位置し、かつ厚でもリードと同一でめった。そのため
次の様な欠点を備えていた。
However, the conventional tie bar 1 provided for the above purpose is located away from the resin sealing line 2, as shown in FIG. 3, and has the same thickness as the lead. Therefore, it had the following drawbacks.

1)樹脂封止ライン2からタイバー1まで漏nてきてい
る樹脂を除去する烏の手段、例えば樹脂抜き用の金型等
を要するので管理工数の増加となる。
1) A means for removing the resin leaking from the resin sealing line 2 to the tie bar 1, such as a mold for removing the resin, is required, which increases the number of management steps.

2)エツチング加工により製作さnたフレームにおいて
は、第4図(第3図のx−x’断面図)に示すように、
エツチング加工%有の湾曲し次側面形状#lcなる為、
側面の樹脂全完全に除去出来ない。
2) In the frame manufactured by etching process, as shown in Fig. 4 (cross-sectional view taken along line xx' in Fig. 3),
Due to the curved side surface shape #LC with etching processing,
The resin on the sides cannot be completely removed.

3)樹脂封止ライ/2とタイバー1との間のリード側面
5に樹脂の残滓がある場合には、外装めっき(半田ディ
ヅプ金含む)を施す際の密着不良の原因となり、この部
分からリードの耐蝕性が劣化する。
3) If there is resin residue on the lead side surface 5 between the resin-sealed lie/2 and the tie bar 1, it may cause poor adhesion when applying exterior plating (including solder dip gold), and the lead will not be removed from this area. Corrosion resistance deteriorates.

4)タイバー1の切断時のストレスにより%半導体装置
會對止している樹脂にクラックが入り易く、耐湿性全損
なう。
4) Due to stress when cutting the tie bar 1, cracks tend to form in the resin that holds the semiconductor device together, resulting in a complete loss of moisture resistance.

〔問題点上解決する几めの手段〕[Elaborate means to solve the problem]

本発明のフレームは、鉄、ニッケル合金や銅合金等の板
材又は条材に、エツチング加工又はプレス加工rCよっ
て所望とするフレームパターンを形成する際、フレーム
のタイバーを樹脂封止ラインの間際に位置させるととも
[、タイバーO切断を容易に行える様に、タイバーにス
リット状2円状。
In the frame of the present invention, when a desired frame pattern is formed on a plate or strip of iron, nickel alloy, copper alloy, etc. by etching or press processing, the tie bars of the frame are positioned just in front of the resin sealing line. At the same time, the tie bar has two circular slits so that the tie bar can be easily cut.

角状などの貫通孔?設けるか、或いはタイバーの板厚の
樹脂封止側の厚さはそのままにして反対側を薄くするこ
とVCよって、タイバーの切断部断面積全減少させるよ
うにしたものでおる。
A through hole such as a square shape? The total cross-sectional area of the cut portion of the tie bar can be reduced by providing a VC, or by leaving the thickness of the tie bar plate on the resin-sealed side unchanged and thinning the opposite side.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に本発明の実施例について図面ケ径照して説明する。 Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明のフレームの第1の実施例を示し、(a
)は平面図、fblt! X −X’断面図である。す
なわち半導体素子搭載領域4を中心にし、先端に貴金属
めっき&113か施さj、たり−ドがタイバー1で連結
さnている。
FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the frame of the invention, (a
) is a plan view, fblt! It is a sectional view taken along line X-X'. That is, the semiconductor element mounting area 4 is located at the center, and the tips are plated with precious metals and are connected by tie bars 1.

タイバー1は樹脂封止ライン20間際VC設けらn1更
に樹脂封止ライン2側の板厚はリードと同等の厚さに保
たn%その反対側の板厚はリードの厚さを1/2〜1/
3薄くし几厚さに形成さ扛、この薄くした部分を1aで
示す。第2図1j本発明の7レームの第2の芙施例會示
す平面図で、タイバー1の切断部に角状の貫通孔6を設
けたものである。角孔個所以外の板厚rrssv−ドと
同等の厚さにしてるる。ま′fc貫通孔6はスリット状
でも丸穴でもよい。
Tie bar 1 is provided with a VC near the resin sealing line 20. Furthermore, the plate thickness on the resin sealing line 2 side is kept at the same thickness as the lead. The plate thickness on the opposite side is 1/2 the thickness of the lead. ~1/
3. The thinned part is shown as 1a. FIG. 2 1j is a plan view showing a second embodiment of the 7-frame structure of the present invention, in which an angular through hole 6 is provided at the cut portion of the tie bar 1. The thickness of the plate other than the square holes is the same as that of the board. The fc through-hole 6 may be slit-shaped or round.

以上、第1.第2の実施例に示し友フレームは、0.2
5mmt の42合金の素材tエツチング加工で製作し
九ものである。
Above is the first part. The friend frame shown in the second example is 0.2
There are 9 pieces made of 5mm thick 42 alloy material by T-etching.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明のフレームは、タイバーを樹脂封止ライン間際に
設けるとともに、タイバーの樹脂封止ライン側は、従来
通りリードの板厚と同等とし、その反対側の部分はタイ
バー切断が容易に行える様に板厚を薄くするか又はタイ
バーに貫通孔を設けたもので、その効果は次の様でるる
In the frame of the present invention, the tie bar is provided just before the resin sealing line, and the resin sealing line side of the tie bar has the same thickness as the lead plate as before, and the part on the opposite side has a tie bar that can be easily cut. The plate thickness is reduced or through holes are provided in the tie bars, and the effects are as follows.

1)タイバーが樹脂封止ラインの間際であるため、タイ
バーより内側への樹脂@詐は最小限の童で済み、タイバ
ー切断時に特別な樹脂抜きの金型は不要でろる◎ 2)タイバーの一部の板厚を薄くするか、又は貫通孔を
設ける事により、タイバーの切断が容易に行え、封止樹
脂へのストレスが減少し、樹脂クラックの発生を防ぐ事
が出来、耐湿性の同上が図れる。
1) Since the tie bar is right next to the resin sealing line, there is minimal amount of resin leaking inside the tie bar, and there is no need for a special resin mold when cutting the tie bar. 2) One of the tie bars By reducing the thickness of the plate or providing a through hole, the tie bar can be easily cut, stress on the sealing resin can be reduced, resin cracks can be prevented, and moisture resistance can be improved. I can figure it out.

3)本発明のフレームを使用して組立た半導体装置は、
タイバー切断後rc外装めっきを行うようにすnば、タ
イバー切断面にも外装めっきが施さ牡るため錆の発生は
最小限なものとなり、耐蝕性の同上が図釘、る。
3) A semiconductor device assembled using the frame of the present invention is
If RC exterior plating is applied after cutting the tie bar, the exterior plating will also be applied to the cut surface of the tie bar, so the occurrence of rust will be minimized, and corrosion resistance will be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は不発明の第1の実施例を示し、lalに平面図
、(b)はx−x’断面図、第2図は不発明の第2の実
施例?示す平面図、第3図は従来のリードフレームの平
面図、第4図はエツチング加工により製作し次第3図の
x−x’断面形状を示しtものである。 1・・・・・・タイz<−、ll・・・・・・タイバー
の板厚が薄い部分、2・・・・・・樹脂封止ライン、3
・・・・・・貴金属めっき膜、4・・・・・・半導体素
子搭載領域、5・・・・・・リード側面、6・・・・・
・貫通孔。 代理人 弁理士  内 原   晋1 ′怖゛−1′ 第 2 凹
Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of the invention, where lal is a plan view, (b) is a sectional view taken along the line xx', and Fig. 2 is a second embodiment of the invention. FIG. 3 is a plan view of a conventional lead frame, and FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional shape taken along line xx' in FIG. 3 after it has been manufactured by etching. 1...Tie z<-, ll...Thin part of the tie bar, 2...Resin sealing line, 3
...Precious metal plating film, 4...Semiconductor element mounting area, 5...Lead side surface, 6...
・Through hole. Agent Patent Attorney Susumu Uchihara 1 ``Scary゛-1'' 2nd Concave

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 樹脂封止型半導体装置用リードフレームにおいて、タイ
バーを樹脂封止部に接近させて設けると共に、前記タイ
バーの切断部分の肉厚を部分的に除去して切断部断面積
を減少させたことを特徴とする半導体装置用リードフレ
ーム。
A lead frame for a resin-sealed semiconductor device, characterized in that a tie bar is provided close to the resin-sealed portion, and the thickness of the cut portion of the tie bar is partially removed to reduce the cross-sectional area of the cut portion. Lead frame for semiconductor devices.
JP20382585A 1985-09-13 1985-09-13 Lead frame for semiconductor device Pending JPS6263458A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20382585A JPS6263458A (en) 1985-09-13 1985-09-13 Lead frame for semiconductor device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20382585A JPS6263458A (en) 1985-09-13 1985-09-13 Lead frame for semiconductor device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6263458A true JPS6263458A (en) 1987-03-20

Family

ID=16480332

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20382585A Pending JPS6263458A (en) 1985-09-13 1985-09-13 Lead frame for semiconductor device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6263458A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012043882A (en) * 2010-08-17 2012-03-01 Denso Corp Method of manufacturing semiconductor device

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5669852A (en) * 1979-11-09 1981-06-11 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Lead frame for semiconductor device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5669852A (en) * 1979-11-09 1981-06-11 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Lead frame for semiconductor device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012043882A (en) * 2010-08-17 2012-03-01 Denso Corp Method of manufacturing semiconductor device

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