JPS6236845Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6236845Y2 JPS6236845Y2 JP1985175049U JP17504985U JPS6236845Y2 JP S6236845 Y2 JPS6236845 Y2 JP S6236845Y2 JP 1985175049 U JP1985175049 U JP 1985175049U JP 17504985 U JP17504985 U JP 17504985U JP S6236845 Y2 JPS6236845 Y2 JP S6236845Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- refractory
- bricks
- ventilation
- metallurgical vessel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910000805 Pig iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
- C21C5/44—Refractory linings
 
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
- C21C5/46—Details or accessories
- C21C5/48—Bottoms or tuyéres of converters
 
- 
        - B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D1/00—Treatment of fused masses in the ladle or the supply runners before casting
- B22D1/002—Treatment with gases
- B22D1/005—Injection assemblies therefor
 
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/30—Regulating or controlling the blowing
- C21C5/35—Blowing from above and through the bath
 
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8025615A FR2495187A1 (fr) | 1980-12-02 | 1980-12-02 | Procede de realisation de fonds de recipients metallurgiques | 
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date | 
|---|---|
| JPS61150845U JPS61150845U (en:Method) | 1986-09-18 | 
| JPS6236845Y2 true JPS6236845Y2 (en:Method) | 1987-09-19 | 
Family
ID=9248597
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date | 
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56191865A Pending JPS57120085A (en) | 1980-12-02 | 1981-12-01 | Manufacture of metlurgical vessel bottom | 
| JP1985175049U Expired JPS6236845Y2 (en:Method) | 1980-12-02 | 1985-11-15 | 
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date | 
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56191865A Pending JPS57120085A (en) | 1980-12-02 | 1981-12-01 | Manufacture of metlurgical vessel bottom | 
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link | 
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4403768A (en:Method) | 
| EP (1) | EP0053554B2 (en:Method) | 
| JP (2) | JPS57120085A (en:Method) | 
| KR (1) | KR890003683B1 (en:Method) | 
| AT (1) | ATE10754T1 (en:Method) | 
| AU (1) | AU542722B2 (en:Method) | 
| BR (1) | BR8107825A (en:Method) | 
| CA (1) | CA1181587A (en:Method) | 
| CS (1) | CS223850B2 (en:Method) | 
| DE (1) | DE3167751D1 (en:Method) | 
| ES (1) | ES274986Y (en:Method) | 
| FR (1) | FR2495187A1 (en:Method) | 
| IN (1) | IN155087B (en:Method) | 
| PT (1) | PT74043B (en:Method) | 
| SU (1) | SU1314956A3 (en:Method) | 
| ZA (1) | ZA818089B (en:Method) | 
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT382889B (de) * | 1984-03-15 | 1987-04-27 | Voest Alpine Ag | Spueleinrichtung fuer ein metallurgisches gefaess | 
| DE3426736A1 (de) * | 1984-07-20 | 1986-01-30 | Klöckner CRA Technologie GmbH, 4100 Duisburg | Verfahren zur spuelgasbehandlung von metallschmelzen | 
| AT384034B (de) * | 1986-02-03 | 1987-09-25 | Voest Alpine Ag | Spueleinrichtung fuer ein metallurgisches gefaess | 
| DE19604413C1 (de) * | 1996-02-07 | 1997-05-28 | Veitsch Radex Ag | Gasspüleinrichtung für metallurgische Gefäße | 
| DE29602813U1 (de) | 1996-02-16 | 1996-04-04 | Beck u. Kaltheuner Feuerfeste Erzeugnisse GmbH & Co KG, 58840 Plettenberg | Keramischer Spülblock für metallurgische Gefäße | 
| JPH10298630A (ja) * | 1997-02-25 | 1998-11-10 | Tokyo Yogyo Co Ltd | 溶融金属用取鍋の底吹きガスの吹き込み装置 | 
| CA2559503A1 (en) * | 2004-03-12 | 2006-01-12 | Melbj Holdings, Llc | Lubricant for the ocular surface | 
| CN101684985B (zh) * | 2008-09-24 | 2011-08-17 | 中冶天工建设有限公司 | 环形加热炉炉底保温隔热砖砌筑法 | 
| JP7319563B2 (ja) * | 2021-12-21 | 2023-08-02 | 品川リフラクトリーズ株式会社 | 羽口部材、および、溶融金属精錬容器の底部に羽口を設置する方法 | 
| CN116356115A (zh) * | 2023-05-15 | 2023-06-30 | 江苏省沙钢钢铁研究院有限公司 | 钢包底吹装置及钢包底吹流量控制调节方法 | 
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1210459A (fr) * | 1957-12-02 | 1960-03-09 | A R B E D | Procédé de fabrication d'acier et convertisseur pour ce procédé ou procédés similaires | 
| CH595130A5 (en:Method) * | 1975-04-24 | 1978-01-31 | Alusuisse | |
| FR2322202A1 (fr) * | 1975-08-29 | 1977-03-25 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Procede d'elaboration d'acier par soufflage d'oxygene | 
| CH625040A5 (en:Method) * | 1976-06-01 | 1981-08-31 | Alusuisse | |
| US4238121A (en) * | 1977-10-07 | 1980-12-09 | Kawasaki Steel Corporation | Hearth structure of an oxygen-bottom-blowing converter | 
| JPS54158331A (en) * | 1978-06-05 | 1979-12-14 | Aikoh Co | Tundish for continuous steel casting | 
| JPS5565313A (en) * | 1978-11-13 | 1980-05-16 | Nippon Steel Corp | Steel manufacture with top blown oxygen | 
| FR2455008A1 (fr) | 1979-04-25 | 1980-11-21 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Piece refractaire a permeabilite selective et orientee pour l'insufflation d'un fluide | 
- 
        1980
        - 1980-12-02 FR FR8025615A patent/FR2495187A1/fr active Granted
 
- 
        1981
        - 1981-11-20 ZA ZA818089A patent/ZA818089B/xx unknown
- 1981-11-24 CA CA000390801A patent/CA1181587A/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-11-25 SU SU813356099A patent/SU1314956A3/ru active
- 1981-11-25 CS CS818674A patent/CS223850B2/cs unknown
- 1981-11-25 AU AU77883/81A patent/AU542722B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-11-27 DE DE8181401880T patent/DE3167751D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-11-27 PT PT74043A patent/PT74043B/pt unknown
- 1981-11-27 EP EP81401880A patent/EP0053554B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-11-27 AT AT81401880T patent/ATE10754T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-11-30 ES ES1981274986U patent/ES274986Y/es not_active Expired
- 1981-11-30 US US06/325,844 patent/US4403768A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-12-01 BR BR8107825A patent/BR8107825A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-12-01 JP JP56191865A patent/JPS57120085A/ja active Pending
- 1981-12-01 KR KR1019810004673A patent/KR890003683B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1981-12-02 IN IN1369/CAL/81A patent/IN155087B/en unknown
 
- 
        1985
        - 1985-11-15 JP JP1985175049U patent/JPS6236845Y2/ja not_active Expired
 
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date | 
|---|---|
| BR8107825A (pt) | 1982-07-06 | 
| DE3167751D1 (en) | 1985-01-24 | 
| KR830007854A (ko) | 1983-11-07 | 
| ES274986Y (es) | 1984-12-01 | 
| PT74043A (fr) | 1981-12-01 | 
| ATE10754T1 (de) | 1984-12-15 | 
| EP0053554B1 (fr) | 1984-12-12 | 
| AU542722B2 (en) | 1985-03-07 | 
| FR2495187B1 (en:Method) | 1983-01-28 | 
| CS223850B2 (en) | 1983-11-25 | 
| EP0053554A1 (fr) | 1982-06-09 | 
| CA1181587A (fr) | 1985-01-29 | 
| US4403768A (en) | 1983-09-13 | 
| SU1314956A3 (ru) | 1987-05-30 | 
| KR890003683B1 (ko) | 1989-09-30 | 
| FR2495187A1 (fr) | 1982-06-04 | 
| EP0053554B2 (fr) | 1991-08-21 | 
| IN155087B (en:Method) | 1984-12-29 | 
| PT74043B (fr) | 1983-04-26 | 
| ZA818089B (en) | 1982-10-27 | 
| JPS57120085A (en) | 1982-07-26 | 
| JPS61150845U (en:Method) | 1986-09-18 | 
| ES274986U (es) | 1984-04-16 | 
| AU7788381A (en) | 1982-06-10 | 
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