JPS6231892B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6231892B2 JPS6231892B2 JP53083477A JP8347778A JPS6231892B2 JP S6231892 B2 JPS6231892 B2 JP S6231892B2 JP 53083477 A JP53083477 A JP 53083477A JP 8347778 A JP8347778 A JP 8347778A JP S6231892 B2 JPS6231892 B2 JP S6231892B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sweetener
- chewing gum
- gum
- gum base
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 235000015218 chewing gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 181
- 229940112822 chewing gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 167
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 141
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 claims description 139
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 115
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 93
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 91
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 91
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 59
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 claims description 34
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 235000019605 sweet taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000021096 natural sweeteners Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 aspartum Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000010449 maltitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000845 maltitol Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013912 Ceratonia siliqua Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000008886 Ceratonia siliqua Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001329 FEMA 3811 Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000228451 Stevia rebaudiana Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylsulfamic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)NC1CCCCC1 HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ITVGXXMINPYUHD-CUVHLRMHSA-N neohesperidin dihydrochalcone Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1CCC(=O)C(C(=C1)O)=C(O)C=C1O[C@H]1[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O2)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 ITVGXXMINPYUHD-CUVHLRMHSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940089953 neohesperidin dihydrochalcone Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010434 neohesperidine DC Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;hydroxy-[[phosphonatomethyl(phosphonomethyl)amino]methyl]phosphinate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)([O-])=O)CP([O-])([O-])=O SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 claims description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000006092 Stevia rebaudiana Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021433 fructose syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000185 sucrose group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229940109275 cyclamate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002979 fabric softener Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940014259 gelatin Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 47
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 25
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 25
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 25
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 25
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 24
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 24
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 24
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 21
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000008122 artificial sweetener Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000021311 artificial sweeteners Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000000625 cyclamic acid and its Na and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 8
- ZLSFWAPBBIIMKI-KVINTPOGSA-M dipotassium;(2s,4as,6ar,6as,6br,8ar,10s,12as,14br)-2,4a,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-10-oxido-13-oxo-3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,14b-dodecahydro-1h-picene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].C([C@H]1C2=CC(=O)[C@H]34)[C@@](C)(C([O-])=O)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@@]2(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@]3(C)CC[C@H]([O-])C1(C)C ZLSFWAPBBIIMKI-KVINTPOGSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000004378 Glycyrrhizin Substances 0.000 description 5
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhetinic acid glycoside Natural products C1CC(C2C(C3(CCC4(C)CCC(C)(CC4C3=CC2=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)C2C(C)(C)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960004949 glycyrrhizic acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- UYRUBYNTXSDKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhizic acid Natural products CC1(C)C(CCC2(C)C1CCC3(C)C2C(=O)C=C4C5CC(C)(CCC5(C)CCC34C)C(=O)O)OC6OC(C(O)C(O)C6OC7OC(O)C(O)C(O)C7C(=O)O)C(=O)O UYRUBYNTXSDKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000019410 glycyrrhizin Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N maltitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940035436 maltitol Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 201000005404 rubella Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000035918 sweet taste sensation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001525 mentha piperita l. herb oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019477 peppermint oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 3
- 229920002245 Dextrose equivalent Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000008764 Dioscoreophyllum cumminsii Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000004015 Dioscoreophyllum cumminsii Species 0.000 description 3
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940043202 calcium cyclamate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- LFVPBERIVUNMGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fasudil hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC2=CN=CC=C2C=1S(=O)(=O)N1CCCNCC1 LFVPBERIVUNMGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000021552 granulated sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007968 orange flavor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960001462 sodium cyclamate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- FTLYMKDSHNWQKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)boronic acid Chemical class OB(O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl FTLYMKDSHNWQKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UDIPTWFVPPPURJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cyclamate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)NC1CCCCC1 UDIPTWFVPPPURJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001183 FEMA 4495 Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 2
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000801619 Homo sapiens Long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase ACSBG1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000019501 Lemon oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102100033564 Long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase ACSBG1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CWBZAESOUBENAP-QVNVHUMTSA-N Naringin dihydrochalcone Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC=2C=C(O)C(C(=O)CCC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)=C(O)C=2)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O CWBZAESOUBENAP-QVNVHUMTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000005266 Thaumatococcus daniellii Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000007326 Thaumatococcus daniellii Species 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010634 bubble gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- MQRKKLAGBPVXCD-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;1,1-dioxo-1,2-benzothiazol-2-id-3-one;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].C1=CC=C2C([O-])=NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1.C1=CC=C2C([O-])=NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 MQRKKLAGBPVXCD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000015111 chews Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010630 cinnamon oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001279 citrus aurantifolia swingle expressed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002303 glucose derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000010985 glycerol esters of wood rosin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010501 lemon oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960001855 mannitol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001683 mentha spicata herb oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- 229940013712 pineapple extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940114930 potassium stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ANBFRLKBEIFNQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;octadecanoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ANBFRLKBEIFNQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000001327 prunus amygdalus amara l. extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019633 pungent taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HELXLJCILKEWJH-NCGAPWICSA-N rebaudioside A Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]([C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)O[C@]12C(=C)C[C@@]3(C1)CC[C@@H]1[C@@](C)(CCC[C@]1([C@@H]3CC2)C)C(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HELXLJCILKEWJH-NCGAPWICSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- OHHNJQXIOPOJSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N stevioside Natural products CC1(CCCC2(C)C3(C)CCC4(CC3(CCC12C)CC4=C)OC5OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C5OC6OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C6O)C(=O)OC7OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C7O OHHNJQXIOPOJSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G4/00—Chewing gum
- A23G4/06—Chewing gum characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G4/00—Chewing gum
- A23G4/06—Chewing gum characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
- A23G4/064—Chewing gum characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G4/00—Chewing gum
- A23G4/18—Chewing gum characterised by shape, structure or physical form, e.g. aerated products
- A23G4/20—Composite products, e.g. centre-filled, multi-layer, laminated
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US81401477A | 1977-07-08 | 1977-07-08 | |
| US90331078A | 1978-05-05 | 1978-05-05 | |
| US90334278A | 1978-05-05 | 1978-05-05 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5435247A JPS5435247A (en) | 1979-03-15 |
| JPS6231892B2 true JPS6231892B2 (es) | 1987-07-10 |
Family
ID=27420091
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8347778A Granted JPS5435247A (en) | 1977-07-08 | 1978-07-08 | Production of chewing gum with lasting sweetness |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5435247A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1110907A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE2830030A1 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2396514A1 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB2000674B (es) |
| IE (1) | IE47115B1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2459002A1 (fr) * | 1979-06-15 | 1981-01-09 | Roquette Freres | Chewing-gum perfectionne du type sans sucre |
| US4271197A (en) * | 1979-06-21 | 1981-06-02 | Walter Hopkins | Chewing gum containing sugar substitute |
| US4238475A (en) * | 1979-08-01 | 1980-12-09 | Life Savers Inc. | Chewing cum capable of releasing finely divided water-insoluble materials therefrom |
| DE3010836C2 (de) * | 1980-03-21 | 1982-10-28 | Barnängen Deutschland GmbH, 5020 Frechen | Kaugummi und seine Herstellung |
| EP0076115A3 (en) * | 1981-09-25 | 1983-08-10 | Warner-Lambert Company | Flavour composites and their preparation |
| DE3468724D1 (en) * | 1983-03-02 | 1988-02-18 | Cosworth Eng | Internal combustion engines |
| US4582707A (en) * | 1984-12-26 | 1986-04-15 | Nabisco Brands, Inc. | Non-sticking chewing gum |
| GB2225923A (en) * | 1988-12-14 | 1990-06-20 | Warner Lambert Co | Chewing gum |
| SI3065578T1 (sl) * | 2013-11-08 | 2019-05-31 | Swedish Match North Europe Ab | Oralni tobačni proizvod brez dima in oralni netobačni proizvod za njuhanje brez dima |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4833066A (es) * | 1971-09-02 | 1973-05-07 | ||
| JPS5042067A (es) * | 1973-08-20 | 1975-04-16 | ||
| JPS5210453A (en) * | 1975-05-15 | 1977-01-26 | Life Savers Inc | Chewing gum having good taste for long period and method of producing same |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1711281A (en) * | 1927-05-13 | 1929-04-30 | United Chicle Company | Process of making gum |
| US2265465A (en) * | 1940-09-14 | 1941-12-09 | Wrigley W M Jun Co | Manufacture of chewing gum |
| US2290120A (en) * | 1940-09-14 | 1942-07-14 | Christopher F Thomas | Chewing gum product and method of preparing same |
| US2460698A (en) * | 1946-03-07 | 1949-02-01 | Sweets Lab Inc | Candy chewing gum |
| US3205075A (en) * | 1961-09-08 | 1965-09-07 | Warner Lambert Pharmaceutical | Multi-flavor slab chewing gum |
| US3262784A (en) * | 1963-12-02 | 1966-07-26 | Frank H Fleer Corp | Chewing gum product and method of making same |
| US3795744A (en) * | 1970-10-21 | 1974-03-05 | Lotte Co Ltd | Flavor variable chewing gum and methods of preparing the same |
| US3851073A (en) * | 1972-08-03 | 1974-11-26 | Macandrews & Forbes Co | Sweetening agent |
| US3973041A (en) * | 1976-03-03 | 1976-08-03 | Ici United States Inc. | Sugarless chewing gum having improved shelf life |
-
1978
- 1978-06-20 CA CA305,803A patent/CA1110907A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-07-06 GB GB7828995A patent/GB2000674B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-07-07 DE DE19782830030 patent/DE2830030A1/de active Granted
- 1978-07-07 IE IE137478A patent/IE47115B1/en unknown
- 1978-07-07 FR FR7820390A patent/FR2396514A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-07-08 JP JP8347778A patent/JPS5435247A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4833066A (es) * | 1971-09-02 | 1973-05-07 | ||
| JPS5042067A (es) * | 1973-08-20 | 1975-04-16 | ||
| JPS5210453A (en) * | 1975-05-15 | 1977-01-26 | Life Savers Inc | Chewing gum having good taste for long period and method of producing same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2000674A (en) | 1979-01-17 |
| CA1110907A (en) | 1981-10-20 |
| DE2830030A1 (de) | 1979-02-01 |
| JPS5435247A (en) | 1979-03-15 |
| FR2396514A1 (fr) | 1979-02-02 |
| IE47115B1 (en) | 1983-12-28 |
| IE781374L (en) | 1979-01-08 |
| DE2830030C2 (es) | 1987-11-12 |
| FR2396514B1 (es) | 1983-08-19 |
| GB2000674B (en) | 1982-04-07 |
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