JPS62283724A - Multi-station one system radio communication control system - Google Patents
Multi-station one system radio communication control systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62283724A JPS62283724A JP61126816A JP12681686A JPS62283724A JP S62283724 A JPS62283724 A JP S62283724A JP 61126816 A JP61126816 A JP 61126816A JP 12681686 A JP12681686 A JP 12681686A JP S62283724 A JPS62283724 A JP S62283724A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- station
- time slot
- master station
- slave
- slave station
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 ３、発明の詳細な説明 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は多所−系無線通信における制御方式に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] 3. Detailed description of the invention [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to a control method in multi-location wireless communication.
親局統制形の多所−系無線通信においては子局から親局
へのデータ通信の場合、子局側では常時送信権を持って
いないため、親局に送信許可を求め、親局の許可があっ
てから初めて子局よりのデータを送出する必要がある。In the case of data communication from a slave station to a master station in master station controlled multi-site wireless communication, since the slave station does not have the right to transmit at all times, it requests transmission permission from the master station, and then sends data to the master station. It is necessary to transmit data from the slave station only after the
この場合、親局は他の子局も含めた子局側の呼発生状況
が判断できないため、子局に対し送信要求の有無を問い
合せるポーリングを行い、各子局側はあらかじめ決めら
れているタイムスロット（システムにより固定）で親局
に回答する方式が一般的である。In this case, since the master station cannot determine the call occurrence status of the slave stations including other slave stations, it polls the slave stations to inquire whether there is a transmission request, and each slave station receives a call at a predetermined time. A common method is to reply to the master station using a slot (fixed depending on the system).
上述した従来方式では親局ポーリングに対する子局→親
局の回答のためのタイムスロットが固定であることから
、システム運用中に子局の加入状況が変化するシステム
（例：野外における移動通信網）では子局の加入状況に
より空のタイムスロットが発生することになり、ポーリ
ングの効率が悪くなるという欠点があった。In the conventional method described above, the time slot for the reply from the slave station to the master station to the master station polling is fixed, so it is difficult to use a system in which the participation status of the slave stations changes during system operation (e.g., an outdoor mobile communication network). However, this method has the disadvantage that empty time slots may occur depending on the participation status of slave stations, resulting in poor polling efficiency.
本発明の目的は伝送効率のよい通信を行う無線通信方式
を提供することにある。An object of the present invention is to provide a wireless communication system that performs communication with high transmission efficiency.
本発明は親無線局を統制局とし、複数の子無線局との間
に共通する無線チャネル１回線を設定し、該回線を親局
と子局間のデータ通信に適宜時分割利用する長所−系無
線通信方式において、親局にて周期的に子局の加入状況
を確認する手段と、加入状況にあわせ各子局に対し親局
よりのポーリングに対する応答用タイムスロット番号を
指示する手段と、子局にて親局よりのタイムスロット番
号指示により自局のタイムスロット番号を変更する手段
とを有することを特徴とする各所−系無線通信制御方式
である。Advantages of the present invention are that a master radio station is used as a control station, a common radio channel line is set up between a plurality of slave radio stations, and the line is used in a time-sharing manner as appropriate for data communication between the master station and slave stations. system wireless communication system, means for periodically checking the subscription status of slave stations at the master station; means for instructing each slave station a time slot number for responding to polling from the master station according to the subscription status; This is a wireless communication control system for various locations, characterized in that the slave station has means for changing its own time slot number in response to a time slot number instruction from a master station.
次に本発明の実施例について図面を参照して説明する。 Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第１図は要所−系無線通信システムの一構成例、第２図
は子局よりのデータ伝送に関する動作シーケンス、第３
図は本発明による親局無線通信制御装置のブロック図、
第４図は本発明による子局無線通信制御装置のブロック
図、第５図は本発明によるタイムスロット設定および変
更に関する動作シーケンス、第６図は従来方式と本発明
による方式との相違を示すポーリングシーケンス例（子
局３−２は離脱済みの例）を各々示す。Figure 1 shows an example of a configuration of an important point-based wireless communication system, Figure 2 shows an operation sequence related to data transmission from a slave station, and Figure 3
The figure is a block diagram of a master station wireless communication control device according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a slave station radio communication control device according to the present invention, FIG. 5 is an operation sequence regarding time slot setting and changing according to the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a polling diagram showing the difference between the conventional method and the method according to the present invention. Sequence examples (an example in which the slave station 3-2 has already left) are shown below.
第１図において、１はデータ交換機、２は親局無線通信
制御装置、３−１〜３−ｎは子局無線通信制御装置、４
−１〜４−ｎはデータ端末、５−１〜５−ｎはアンテナ
、６−１〜６−ｎは有線伝送路である。親局無線通信制
御装置２は第３図に示すように制御部７と、受信バッフ
ァ８と、送信バッファ９と、送信部ＩＯと、受信部１１
と、送／受切替部１２と、メモリ１３とからなる。また
子局無線通信制御装置３−１〜３−ｎは第４図に示すよ
うに制御部７′と、受信バッファ８′と、送信バッファ
９′と、送信部１０′ と。In FIG. 1, 1 is a data exchanger, 2 is a master station wireless communication control device, 3-1 to 3-n are slave station wireless communication control devices, and 4
-1 to 4-n are data terminals, 5-1 to 5-n are antennas, and 6-1 to 6-n are wired transmission lines. As shown in FIG. 3, the master station wireless communication control device 2 includes a control section 7, a reception buffer 8, a transmission buffer 9, a transmission section IO, and a reception section 11.
, a transmission/reception switching section 12 , and a memory 13 . Further, the slave station radio communication control devices 3-1 to 3-n have a control section 7', a reception buffer 8', a transmission buffer 9', and a transmission section 10', as shown in FIG.
受信部１１’と、送／受切替部１２′と、メモリ１４と
、操作部１５とからなる。It consists of a receiving section 11', a transmission/reception switching section 12', a memory 14, and an operation section 15.
以下、第１図において、システム立上げ時は全子局３−
１〜３−ｎが加入しており、途中で子局３−２が離脱し
た場合を例にとり説明する。Below, in Figure 1, when starting up the system, all slave stations 3-
The explanation will be given by taking as an example a case where stations 1 to 3-n have joined and slave station 3-2 leaves in the middle.
システム立上げ時は第４図の操作部１５の操作により子
局にて使用すべきタイムスロット番号を入力する。制御
部７′ではこの情報をメモリ１４に記憶しておく。親局
では電源投入後制御部７の制御により送／受切替部１２
．送信部１０およびアンテナ５−１を経由して子局に対
し加入状況問い合せ情報を送出する。子局では、同情報
をアンテナ５−２．送／受切替部１２′、受信部１１’
を経由し制御部７′で受信するとあらかじめメモリ１４
に記憶しであるタイムスロットで親局に加入状況を回答
する。When starting up the system, the time slot number to be used by the slave station is input by operating the operation unit 15 shown in FIG. The control section 7' stores this information in the memory 14. At the master station, after the power is turned on, the transmission/reception switching section 12 is controlled by the control section 7.
．． Subscription status inquiry information is sent to the slave station via the transmitter 10 and antenna 5-1. The slave station transmits the same information to antenna 5-2. Sending/receiving switching section 12', receiving section 11'
When received by the control unit 7' via the memory 14
The subscriber station then replies to the master station about the subscription status at a certain time slot.
親局では子局よりの回答をアンテナ５−１．送／受切替
部１２．受信部１１を経由して制御部７で受信しく第２
図）、制御部７では子局の加入状況を確認しタイムスロ
ットに歯抜けが無いことを確認した後に同内容をメモリ
１３に記憶するとともに各子局に対し決定したタイムス
ロット番号として通知する。The master station receives the response from the slave station through antenna 5-1. Sending/receiving switching unit 12. The second signal received by the control unit 7 via the receiving unit 11
After confirming the participation status of the slave stations and confirming that there are no gaps in the time slots, the control unit 7 stores the same content in the memory 13 and notifies each slave station as the determined time slot number.
子局では親局よりの決定タイムスロット番号を受信しメ
モリ１４に記憶する。以後親局装置は上記加入状況の確
認を周期的に行う。運用中に子局３−２が離脱した場合
は、上記周期確認により親局が知ることができ、親局で
は子局３−２に対するタイムスロットの割当てを削除し
、子局３−２以後の子局のタイムスロットを１番づつ繰
上げた新タイムスロットの割当を編集しメモリ１３に記
憶するとともに各子局へ通知する（第５図）。新タイム
スロット番号を受信した子局では制御部７′の制御によ
りメモリ１４の内容を更新し、以後の通信は新タイムス
ロット番号で運用する。The slave station receives the determined time slot number from the master station and stores it in the memory 14. Thereafter, the master station device periodically checks the subscription status. If slave station 3-2 leaves during operation, the master station will be informed by the above-mentioned periodic check, and the master station will delete the time slot assignment for slave station 3-2 and The assignment of a new time slot in which the time slot of the slave station is moved up by one is edited, stored in the memory 13, and notified to each slave station (FIG. 5). The slave station that receives the new time slot number updates the contents of the memory 14 under the control of the control unit 7', and performs subsequent communications using the new time slot number.
したがって、本発明によれば、第６図に示すように親局
にて子局の加入状況を確認し、実運用中の子局に対して
のみタイムスロット番号を与えるため、従来のように空
のタイムスロットが発生することがなく、ポーリング効
率がよくなる。Therefore, according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6, the master station confirms the participation status of slave stations and gives time slot numbers only to slave stations that are actually in operation. polling efficiency is improved.
本発明は以上説明したように、親局にて子局の加入状況
を確認し、実運用中の子局に対してのみ応答用タイムス
ロット番号を与えることにより、ポーリングを向上でき
、伝送効率の良い要所−系無線通信システムを提供する
ことができる効果を有するものである。As explained above, the present invention improves polling and improves transmission efficiency by checking the participation status of slave stations at the master station and giving response time slot numbers only to slave stations in actual operation. This has the effect of providing a good point-to-point wireless communication system.
第１図は本発明の長所−系無線通信システムを示す構成
図、第２図はデータ伝送動作シーケンスを示す図、第３
図は本発明による親局無線通信制御装置を示すブロック
図、第４図は本発明による子局無線通信制御装置を示す
ブロック図、第５図は本発明によるタイムスロット設定
、変更動作シーケンスを示す図、第６図はポーリングシ
ーケンス例を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an advantageous wireless communication system of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a data transmission operation sequence, and FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a data transmission operation sequence.
FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a master station wireless communication control device according to the present invention, FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a slave station wireless communication control device according to the present invention, and FIG. 5 shows a time slot setting and changing operation sequence according to the present invention. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of a polling sequence.
Claims (1)
共通する無線チャネル１回線を設定し、該回線を親局と
子局間のデータ通信に適宜時分割利用する多所一系無線
通信方式において、親局にて周期的に子局の加入状況を
確認する手段と、加入状況にあわせ各子局に対し親局よ
りのポーリングに対する応答用タイムスロット番号を指
示する手段と、子局にて親局よりのタイムスロット番号
指示により自局のタイムスロット番号を変更する手段と
を有することを特徴とする多所一系無線通信制御方式。(1) A master radio station is used as a control station, one wireless channel is set up in common with multiple child radio stations, and the line is used in time-sharing as appropriate for data communication between the master station and slave stations. In a series of wireless communication systems, a means for periodically checking the subscription status of slave stations at the master station, and a means for instructing each slave station a time slot number for responding to polling from the master station according to the subscription status. , means for changing the time slot number of the slave station according to a time slot number instruction from the master station.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61126816A JPS62283724A (en) | 1986-05-31 | 1986-05-31 | Multi-station one system radio communication control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61126816A JPS62283724A (en) | 1986-05-31 | 1986-05-31 | Multi-station one system radio communication control system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62283724A true JPS62283724A (en) | 1987-12-09 |
Family
ID=14944664
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61126816A Pending JPS62283724A (en) | 1986-05-31 | 1986-05-31 | Multi-station one system radio communication control system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62283724A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6399628A (en) * | 1986-10-15 | 1988-04-30 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Time division communication system |
| JP2007104545A (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2007-04-19 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | Signal processor, signal transmission system and signal transmission method |
-
1986
- 1986-05-31 JP JP61126816A patent/JPS62283724A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6399628A (en) * | 1986-10-15 | 1988-04-30 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Time division communication system |
| JP2007104545A (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2007-04-19 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | Signal processor, signal transmission system and signal transmission method |
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