JPH02295250A - Packet data transmission system - Google Patents
Packet data transmission systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02295250A JPH02295250A JP1116370A JP11637089A JPH02295250A JP H02295250 A JPH02295250 A JP H02295250A JP 1116370 A JP1116370 A JP 1116370A JP 11637089 A JP11637089 A JP 11637089A JP H02295250 A JPH02295250 A JP H02295250A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- terminal
- data
- base station
- station
- signal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000269627 Amphiuma means Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
- Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明はパケットデータ伝送方式に関し、特に移動端末
局と基地局との間のデータ授受を行うパケットデータ伝
送方式に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a packet data transmission system, and particularly to a packet data transmission system for exchanging data between a mobile terminal station and a base station.
従来、移動無線通信のパケット伝送方式において基地局
と移動端末(以下端末という)間のポーリング方式は第
2(a)のフォーマット図に示すように、基地局から発
呼される発呼勧誘ポーリング信号P=O,P=1,P=
2が出力され、例えば現在通信中の特定の端末#1に与
えられたボール番号P#1が基地局に上りデータを送っ
ている.本図では最初基地局のP=Oで端末が発呼要求
を行ない、P#lでボール番号#1を与えられた端末が
、上りデータを送信した所である。第2図(b)は基地
局からの下りスロットの信号構成を示したもので、ポー
リング部とデータ部に分かれ次に基地局と端末局の信号
およびデータ授受を第3図のシーケンス図により説明す
る。まず、端末Aが発呼要求し、基地局が発呼受付を行
い送信勧誘P#nを端末に送るとデータD(o)を送る
.基地局はDoのデータ受信後再度P#nを端末Aに送
り、ラストパケットデータD (n)がある場合、端末
Aからラストパケットデータ(Dn)を送るが、そのデ
ータ受信が終了すると基地局はただちに送信権反転指示
信号P#nRVを端末Aに送り、送信権は基地局に移る
。今別の相手端末Bからデータを端末Aに基地局経由で
送る場合には、端末BのデータD(o)、D(1)が端
末Aに送られるが、端末Bのデータが未到着の場合とに
おいては、基地局は端末Aにトラフィックふくそうのた
めに端末Aに一時受信待ちを解除する指示信号がなかっ
た。Conventionally, in the packet transmission system of mobile radio communications, the polling method between a base station and a mobile terminal (hereinafter referred to as a terminal) uses a call solicitation polling signal issued from the base station, as shown in the format diagram 2 (a). P=O, P=1, P=
2 is output, and for example, ball number P#1 given to specific terminal #1 currently communicating is sending uplink data to the base station. In this figure, a terminal first makes a call request at P=O of the base station, and the terminal, which is given ball number #1 at P#l, transmits uplink data. Figure 2(b) shows the signal structure of the downlink slot from the base station, which is divided into a polling part and a data part.Next, the signals and data exchange between the base station and the terminal station will be explained using the sequence diagram in Figure 3. do. First, terminal A requests a call, the base station accepts the call, sends an invitation P#n to the terminal, and then sends data D(o). After receiving the Do data, the base station sends P#n again to terminal A, and if there is last packet data D (n), terminal A sends the last packet data (Dn), but when the data reception is finished, the base station Immediately, a transmission right reversal instruction signal P#nRV is sent to terminal A, and the transmission right is transferred to the base station. Now, when sending data from another terminal B to terminal A via the base station, terminal B's data D(o) and D(1) are sent to terminal A, but terminal B's data has not yet arrived. In this case, the base station did not send an instruction signal to terminal A to temporarily release the reception standby state due to traffic congestion.
上述した従来のパケットデータ伝送方式は、移動端末局
が基地局にデータ送信権が移った時点で移動端末局の方
は基地局のデータ受信待ちの状態となり、例えば基地局
でのデータ未到着等によるデータ送信おくれ等に対し、
端末局の受信待ちの一次解除ができない欠点があった。In the conventional packet data transmission method described above, when the right to transmit data is transferred from the mobile terminal station to the base station, the mobile terminal station enters a state of waiting for data reception from the base station.For example, if the data does not arrive at the base station, etc. Regarding delays in data transmission due to
There was a drawback that it was not possible to temporarily release the terminal station from waiting for reception.
本発明のパケットデータ伝送方式はポーリングにより基
地局を経由して複数の端末局との間で半二重データ通信
を行うパケットデータ伝送方式において、
前記基地局が端末局Aからのデータを全て受信した後に
交信相手の端末局Bの応答データが前記基地局にまだ届
いていない場合に、前記基地局は前記端末局Aに応答デ
ータ受信待ちを一時解除するウェイト信号を出力する手
段と、前記端末局Bの応答データが届いた時点で前記基
地局は前記端末局Aに送信権をとる信号を出力する手段
とを有する。The packet data transmission method of the present invention is a packet data transmission method in which half-duplex data communication is performed between a plurality of terminal stations via a base station by polling, and the base station receives all data from terminal station A. means for outputting a wait signal to the terminal station A to temporarily release the waiting state for receiving the response data, if the response data of the communication partner terminal station B has not yet reached the base station after the response data has been received; When the response data from station B is received, the base station has means for outputting a signal to the terminal station A to obtain a transmission right.
次に本発明について図面を参照して説明する。 Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明の一実施例のシーケンス図である.端末
A側より発呼し、基地局側に発呼が受けつけられたとき
、基地局からの送信勧誘P#nにより端末A側は全ての
データD(o)を基地局に送出する。基地局は端末Aか
らのラストパケッ1・D(n)データを受信し終わると
、端末Aに対しウェイト信号PlnWを送信する。この
ウェイト信号は基地局が端末Bからのデータをすべて受
信し、次に基地局側が端末Bからのデータを送信しよう
とするか、まだ相手側端末Bからのデータが基地局に届
いていない場合等に送出される。端末Bのデータ受信を
完了すると基地局は端末Aに対し送信権反転指示信号P
#nRVを出し、端末BからのデータD(o).D(+
)を端末Aに対し送る。このように基地局が特定の端末
から送信権を移行する前に端末に一時ウェイト信号を送
ることで端末はいたずらに待ちの状態を続ける必要がな
いパケットデータ伝送方式が実現できる。Figure 1 is a sequence diagram of one embodiment of the present invention. When a call is made from the terminal A side and the call is accepted by the base station, the terminal A side sends all data D(o) to the base station in response to a transmission invitation P#n from the base station. When the base station finishes receiving the last packet 1·D(n) data from terminal A, it transmits a wait signal PlnW to terminal A. This wait signal is sent when the base station receives all data from terminal B and then tries to transmit data from terminal B, or when data from terminal B on the other side has not yet reached the base station. etc. will be sent. When terminal B completes data reception, the base station sends a transmission right reversal instruction signal P to terminal A.
#nRV and data D(o) from terminal B. D(+
) is sent to terminal A. In this way, by sending a temporary wait signal to a terminal before the base station transfers the transmission right from a specific terminal, a packet data transmission system can be realized in which the terminal does not need to remain in a waiting state unnecessarily.
以上説明したように本発明は基地局から端末に対してウ
ェイト信号を送ることにより、端末局はデータ受信待ち
の状態の拘束がなくなる効果がある.また、基地局側か
ら送信権反転指示がくるまでの間、データ受信モードに
ならずポーリング制御部を受信しているため、基地局と
の間で別の制御情報等を交換することができるという効
果がある。As explained above, the present invention has the effect that by sending a wait signal from the base station to the terminal, the terminal station is no longer restricted to the state of waiting for data reception. In addition, until the transmission right reversal instruction is received from the base station, the polling control unit is received without entering data reception mode, so other control information etc. can be exchanged with the base station. effective.
第1図は本発明の一実施例のシーケンス図、第2図(a
),(b)は一般的な無線パケット伝送方式でのポーリ
ング方式のフォーマット図、第3図は従来のパケットデ
ータ伝送方式のシーケンス図である。
D (o ) 〜D (n > ・=データパケット、
P#n・・・送信勧誘ポーリング信号、P#nRV・・
・送信権反転用指示信号、P#nW・・・ウェイト信号
。FIG. 1 is a sequence diagram of one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 (a
) and (b) are format diagrams of a polling method in a general wireless packet transmission method, and FIG. 3 is a sequence diagram of a conventional packet data transmission method. D (o) ~ D (n > ・= data packet,
P#n... Transmission invitation polling signal, P#nRV...
- Transmission right reversal instruction signal, P#nW...wait signal.
Claims (1)
で半二重データ通信を行うパケットデータ伝送方式にお
いて、 前記基地局が端末局Aからのデータを全て受信した後に
交信相手の端末局Bの応答データが前記基地局にまだ届
いていない場合に、前記基地局は前記端末局Aに応答デ
ータ受信待ちを一時解除するウェイト信号を出力する手
段と、前記端末局Bの応答データが届いた時点で前記基
地局は前記端末局Aに送信権をとる信号を出力する手段
とを有することを特徴とするパケットデータ伝送方式。[Claims] In a packet data transmission method that performs half-duplex data communication with a plurality of terminal stations via a base station by polling, after the base station receives all data from terminal station A, means for outputting a wait signal to the terminal station A for temporarily canceling the response data reception waiting state when the response data of the communication partner terminal station B has not yet reached the base station; and the terminal station B A packet data transmission method characterized in that the base station outputs a signal to the terminal station A to obtain a transmission right when the response data of the terminal A is received.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1116370A JPH088574B2 (en) | 1989-05-09 | 1989-05-09 | Packet data transmission method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1116370A JPH088574B2 (en) | 1989-05-09 | 1989-05-09 | Packet data transmission method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02295250A true JPH02295250A (en) | 1990-12-06 |
JPH088574B2 JPH088574B2 (en) | 1996-01-29 |
Family
ID=14685296
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1116370A Expired - Fee Related JPH088574B2 (en) | 1989-05-09 | 1989-05-09 | Packet data transmission method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH088574B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04355533A (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1992-12-09 | Nec Corp | Radio data transmission system |
-
1989
- 1989-05-09 JP JP1116370A patent/JPH088574B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04355533A (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1992-12-09 | Nec Corp | Radio data transmission system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH088574B2 (en) | 1996-01-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |