JPS62264245A - Room partitioning wall structure - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to a residential partition device, and particularly to a centimeter-sized partition device.
This can be applied to housing systems (100-year housing systems).

The present invention is applicable to any of a frame-framed wooden house, a hybrid house whose outer frame is made of reinforced concrete and whose interior is a wooden frame structure, and a pure reinforced-concrete house.

<Prior Art> Since the partitions in conventional houses were constructed from fixed walls, it was not easy to change the partitions in response to changes in the family structure or lifestyle of the residents.

<Problems to be Solved by the Invention> Recently, there has been an increasing demand for century housing systems for the purpose of improving the durability of housing and maintaining a good housing stock. This system responds to changes in residents' family structures and lifestyles, replaces short-life parts and maintenance in a timely manner, and incorporates new products with rapid technological advances. This is a housing system that can maintain a satisfactory level of livability throughout the lifespan.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to quickly install new partition walls, move and reuse them, or remove them without damaging the joints with partition walls of buildings, that is, floors, ceilings, or non-partition walls (exterior walls). It is an object of the present invention to provide a partition wall structure incorporating a centimeter housing system that can be easily constructed.

Means for Solving the Problems> The partition wall structure of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

A lower runner 4 is fixed along a first intersection line between a vertical surface 1 and a floor surface 2 where a partition is to be provided. Further, the upper runner 7 is fixed along the second intersection line between the vertical surface 1 and the lower ceiling surface 5.

A frame 8 and a connecting prism 9 are provided between the upper and lower runners.
erected to form the base of the partition wall. A concave line and a convex line are formed on the lower surfaces of the lower runner 4 and the frame frame 8 along the first intersection line, and similarly, a second intersection line is formed on the upper surface of the upper runner 7 and the frame frame 8. Concave lines and convex lines are formed along the lines, so that the frame 8 can be slidably displaced. Further, a plurality of sets of through holes IO...10 are formed in advance at predetermined height positions of the vertical members constituting the outer periphery of the frame 8, that is, the left side member and the right side member, and the square columns 9
Through holes 91 are formed at the same height, and fixing members 11 such as bolts and dowels are inserted into these through holes to firmly fix the frame and the prism.

<Embodiment> FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows an exploded view of FIG. 1.

The partition wall structure of the present invention is implemented after the construction of the floor, ceiling, and non-partition wall (outer peripheral wall of the building) is completed.

A protrusion 13 is formed on the lower runner 4 along the center in the longitudinal direction. Similar protrusions 14 are also formed on the upper runner 7. The lower runner 4 and the upper runner 7 are fixed to the floor and ceiling with rust-proof members 6 such as stainless steel screws.

The frame 8 is, for example, a rectangle with a length of 210 cranes and a width of 90 dragons, and includes a lower side member 81, an upper side member 82, a left side member 83
, right side member 84, internal member 85 parallel to the upper and lower sides
5, and triangular reinforcing plates 86-86. A recessed line 87 that fits with the protruding line 13 of the lower runner 4 is formed on the lower surface of the lower side member 81, and a recessed line 88 that fits with the protruded line 4 of the upper runner 7 is formed on the upper surface 12 of the upper side member 82. There is.

In addition, a central groove 89 is formed on the inner surface of each member 8L 82, 83, 84 on the lower side, upper side, left side, and right side constituting the outer peripheral member.
-.-89 are formed, and the reinforcing plate 86 and the protrusions on both ends of the internal members 85--850 fit into this central groove 89. The left side member 83 and the right side member 84 are provided with through holes 90--90 through which bolts for joining with the adjacent column 9 or frame frame are passed. In the frame 8 having such a structure, the left and right side members 83, 84 and the reinforcing plate 86 can be used in common even if the horizontal dimensions are different.

The connecting square column 9 has recesses formed on both upper and lower end surfaces to fit with the protrusions 13 and 14 of the upper and lower runners, and a connecting through hole is formed so as to match the position of the connecting hole 90Φ of the frame 8. 91---91 is punched. This through hole 91 is formed into a cross shape by two through holes orthogonal to each other, considering that the frame 8 is joined on three sides as described later. Further, a central groove 92 is formed on at least one side for wiring electric wires and communication cables.

FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of another example of a cicada according to the present invention.

This embodiment is fundamentally different from the above-mentioned embodiment in that the vertical planes on which partitions are to be provided are two mutually orthogonal planes. Therefore, both the upper and lower runners are orthogonal to each other, and a connecting prism 9A is erected between the intersection points. As shown in FIG. 4, cross-shaped recesses 93 are formed in both the upper and lower end surfaces of the square column 9A. Furthermore, when joining members such as a frame to two orthogonal sides of a single prismatic column 9A, cross-shaped through holes 91A and 91B of different heights are used as shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. , the joining poles (11A, 11B) perpendicular to each other are inserted into these cross-shaped through holes.

Note that, for sound insulation, double-sided adhesive tape 16 may be attached to the joining surface of the prism 9 and members such as the frame.

<Effects of the Invention> According to the present invention, it is extremely easy to remove the upper and lower runners during remodeling and add them along a new partition, so it is possible to quickly and easily change the floor plan of a wooden frame structure. Moreover, since the frame and pillars that form the base of the wall are produced in a factory, the quality is uniform and the cost of new construction and remodeling is low.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 4 and 5 are partial perspective views of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3. - Vertical surface 2 - Floor surface 4 - Lower runner 5 - Ceiling lower surface 7 - Upper runner 8 - Frame 9.9A - Connection square column 10 - Through hole 11 -... Fixing member 13--Protruded line 14 on the lower runner...Protruded line on the upper runner.

Claims (4)

[Claims] (1) A lower runner provided along a first line of intersection between the vertical plane on which the partition is to be provided and the floor surface, and an upper runner provided along the second line of intersection between the vertical plane and the lower surface of the ceiling; a rectangular frame supported between the lower runner and the lower runner; a square column supported between the lower runner and the upper runner; a rectangular frame formed between the lower runner and the lower surface of the frame; a first fitting means formed between a concave line and a convex line for slidingly displacing the frame frame along a first intersection line; and a first fitting means formed between the upper runner and the upper surface of the frame frame, a second fitting means consisting of a concave line and a convex line for slidingly displacing the frame along a line; and a predetermined height of the vertical member and the square column forming the outer periphery of the frame for joining the frame and the square column. A partition wall structure having a plurality of through holes drilled in advance and fixing members such as bolts and dowels inserted into the through holes. (2) There are two vertical planes that are orthogonal to each other on which a partition is to be provided, a prism is erected along the line of intersection of the two vertical planes, and the frame frame is joined to at least two sides of the prism that are perpendicular to each other. A partition wall structure according to claim 1. (3) The partition wall structure according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of pairs of through holes for joining the prisms and the frame are formed in sets of two adjacent to each other. (4) The frame has a vertically long rectangular outer periphery formed by a lower side member, an upper side member, a left side member, and a right side member, and a plurality of intermediate members parallel to the lower side member and the upper side member are provided between them. The partition wall structure according to claim 1.