JPS62188214A - Manufacture of laminated ceramic capacitor - Google Patents
Manufacture of laminated ceramic capacitorInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62188214A JPS62188214A JP3001386A JP3001386A JPS62188214A JP S62188214 A JPS62188214 A JP S62188214A JP 3001386 A JP3001386 A JP 3001386A JP 3001386 A JP3001386 A JP 3001386A JP S62188214 A JPS62188214 A JP S62188214A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mold release
- laminate
- ceramic capacitor
- printed
- manufacturing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000003985 ceramic capacitor Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Ceramic Capacitors (AREA)
- Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、wL層セラミックコンデンサの製造方法に関
し、特に熱圧着作業と捺印作業をFM略化した積層セラ
ミックコンデンサの製造方法に関する6〔従来の技術〕
従来の積層セラミックコンデンサの製造方法の例を第2
図(b)及び第7図〜第10図に示す。第2図(b)は
従来の積層セラミックコンデンサの製造工程のフローチ
ャート図であるが本発明に関連する従来の積層セラミッ
クコンデンサの製造方法は第7図〜第10図によって説
明する。第7図の熱圧着時の積層構造に示すように、下
金型6の孔6a内に第8図(a)、(b)に示す剛性を
有する金属板8の両面にテフロンあるいはシリコン樹脂
などの離型剤7を、5〜20μmの厚さにコーティング
した離型スペーサ14を挿入し、その上に内部電極を印
刷した印刷生シート1の複数枚と、保護用生シート2の
複数枚とから構成されたセラミ・ツク積層体3を載せる
。以後前述の順序に従って複数のセラミック積層体3を
積み重ねた後、離型スペーサ14と同じ飛型剤7をセラ
ミック積層体3と接触する面にコーディングした上金型
5を載せて、積層体3をホ・・/1〜プレスなどの熱圧
着装置により熱加圧して一体化し、第9図に示すセラミ
ック成型体23を形成して後工程へ供給していた。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a wL layer ceramic capacitor, and more particularly to a method for manufacturing a multilayer ceramic capacitor in which thermocompression bonding work and stamping work are simplified by FM. Technology] An example of the conventional manufacturing method of multilayer ceramic capacitors is shown in the second example.
It is shown in Figure (b) and Figures 7 to 10. FIG. 2(b) is a flowchart of the manufacturing process of a conventional multilayer ceramic capacitor, and the conventional method of manufacturing a multilayer ceramic capacitor related to the present invention will be explained with reference to FIGS. 7 to 10. As shown in the laminated structure during thermocompression bonding in FIG. 7, Teflon or silicone resin is applied to both sides of the metal plate 8 having the rigidity shown in FIGS. 8(a) and (b) in the hole 6a of the lower mold 6. A mold release spacer 14 coated with a mold release agent 7 with a thickness of 5 to 20 μm is inserted, and a plurality of printed raw sheets 1 on which internal electrodes are printed, and a plurality of protective raw sheets 2. A ceramic laminate 3 composed of the above is placed. Thereafter, after stacking a plurality of ceramic laminates 3 according to the above-mentioned order, an upper mold 5 whose surface in contact with the ceramic laminate 3 is coated with the same mold-flying agent 7 as the mold release spacer 14 is placed, and the laminate 3 is hoisted. .../1 ~ The ceramic molded body 23 shown in FIG. 9 was formed by heat-pressing and integrating with a thermocompression bonding device such as a press, and the ceramic molded body 23 was supplied to a subsequent process.
しかし、従来の製造方法では後工程でセラミック成型体
23を1チツプの個片状態に分割し、焼結。However, in the conventional manufacturing method, the ceramic molded body 23 is divided into individual chips and sintered in a subsequent process.
外部電極付けした後で、第10図に示すように対向端面
を中心に外部電極16を形成したチップ状の積層セラミ
ックコンデンサ10の表面にオフセ・:/ l・式の捺
印機を用いて、個々の積層セラミックコンデンサ】0に
品名もしくは規格等の記号9を捺印していた。After attaching the external electrodes, as shown in FIG. 10, the surface of the chip-shaped multilayer ceramic capacitor 10 on which the external electrodes 16 are formed centering on the opposing end faces is individually stamped using an offset type stamping machine. Multilayer Ceramic Capacitor] 0 was stamped with a symbol 9 indicating the product name or standard.
そのため、上述の従来の製造方法では次のような欠点が
あった。<1) ??i層セラミックコンデンサ10の
捺印作業に多大な工数を要し、(2)さらに捺印乾燥時
の熱ストレスにより積層セラミックコンデンサの信頼性
品質の低下を早めていた。(3)また、捺印に用いてい
るインクに熱硬化性の樹脂を使用しているため、金属系
のペーストに対して耐溶剤性が劣っていた。Therefore, the conventional manufacturing method described above has the following drawbacks. <1)? ? It took a lot of man-hours to stamp the i-layer ceramic capacitor 10, and (2) the thermal stress during the drying of the stamp accelerated the deterioration of the reliability and quality of the multilayer ceramic capacitor. (3) Furthermore, since a thermosetting resin was used for the ink used for the stamp, the solvent resistance was inferior to that of metal-based pastes.
本発明の目的は、かかる従来欠点を解消し熟ストレスに
よる品質低下が少く、耐溶剤性が優れ、しかも捺印作業
工程が大幅に短縮できる積層セラミックコンデンサの製
造方法を提供することにある。An object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a multilayer ceramic capacitor that eliminates such conventional drawbacks, has less deterioration in quality due to ripening stress, has excellent solvent resistance, and can significantly shorten the stamping process.
〔問題点を解決するための手段]
本発明の積層セラミックコンデンサの製造方法は、電極
パターンを被着した印刷生シートの複数枚を互いに対向
電極を形成するよう積み重ね、該積み重ねた印刷生シー
トの上下面に保護用生シートを配置して積層体とし、該
積層体の上下面に離型スペーサを配設して熱圧着成型す
る工程を有する積層セラミックコンデンサの製造方法に
おいて、導電性または絶縁性の微粉末ペーストで記号を
少なくとも片面に印刷した離型スペーサを少なくとも前
記積層体の一方の面に前記離型スペーサの印刷面が接す
るよう前記離型スペーサに代えて介挿して熱圧着成型し
前記積層体の熱圧着成型と同時に積層体の表面に前記記
号を捺印形成することにより構成される。[Means for Solving the Problems] The method for manufacturing a multilayer ceramic capacitor of the present invention includes stacking a plurality of printed raw sheets each having an electrode pattern on them so as to form opposing electrodes, and stacking the stacked printed raw sheets. A method for manufacturing a multilayer ceramic capacitor, which includes a step of forming a laminate by arranging a protective raw sheet on the upper and lower surfaces, arranging release spacers on the upper and lower surfaces of the laminate, and thermocompression molding. A mold release spacer having a symbol printed on at least one side with a fine powder paste of the above is inserted in place of the mold release spacer so that the printed surface of the mold release spacer is in contact with at least one surface of the laminate, and thermocompression molding is performed. It is constructed by stamping the above-mentioned symbol on the surface of the laminate simultaneously with thermocompression molding of the laminate.
また、導電性または絶縁性の微粉末ペーストとしては電
極パターン形成用のAg−Pdペーストを用いると工程
上、特性上からも好都合である。Further, as the conductive or insulating fine powder paste, it is convenient to use an Ag-Pd paste for forming an electrode pattern from the viewpoint of the process and characteristics.
次に、本発明の実施例について図面を参照して説明する
。Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を説明するための熱圧着時の
積層構造を示す斜視図、第2図(a)は本発明の一実施
例の製造方法を説明するための製造工程のフローチャー
1・図、第2図(b)は本発明と比較説明するための従
来の製造工程のフローチャート図、第3図は本発明の一
実施例に用いる捺印記号を印刷しな離型スペーサの斜視
図、第4図は本発明の一実施例の熱圧着完了後のセラミ
ック成型体の斜視図、第5図は第3図のA −A部の断
面図、第6図は第4図のB−B部の断面図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a laminated structure during thermocompression bonding to explain an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2(a) is a manufacturing process diagram to explain a manufacturing method of an embodiment of the present invention. Flowchart 1 and FIG. 2(b) are flowcharts of a conventional manufacturing process for comparison and explanation with the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a mold release spacer without printing a seal symbol used in an embodiment of the present invention. , FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a ceramic molded body after completion of thermocompression bonding according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 3, and FIG. It is a sectional view of the BB section of.
以下に本発明の実施例を第1図〜第6図を参照して説明
する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6.
まず、第3図、第5図に示すように、従来の剥離性を有
する離型スペーサ14の少なくとも一面に品名らしくは
規格等の記号を内部電極と同じAg−I’dペーストを
用いて、3〜7μmの厚さで、定ピツチ間隔に配列印刷
した雌型スペーサ4念製作する。First, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, a symbol such as the product name or standard is placed on at least one surface of a conventional mold release spacer 14 having peelability, using the same Ag-I'd paste as the internal electrodes. Four female spacers with a thickness of 3 to 7 μm and printed at regular intervals are manufactured.
本発明の一実施例の積層セラミックコンデンサ素子は第
2図<a)の工程により形成されるので、この工程順に
従って説明する。A multilayer ceramic capacitor element according to an embodiment of the present invention is formed by the steps shown in FIG.
まず、第1図に示すように、下金型6の孔(つa内に、
前述の記号9を片面に印刷した離型スペーサ4を記号9
が上向きになるように挿入し、その上に熱によって軟1
ヒして密着性を増す厚さ20〜70μ!11の下部の保
護用シー1.2を複数枚を載せ、さらにその上に前述の
保護相生シー1.2と同質の生シートの表面にAg−P
dペーストからなる導電性ベーストの内部電極15を3
〜12.αm印刷した印刷生シート1を、互いに対向電
極を形成する位置に複数枚を積み重ねる。次いで上部の
保護用土シー1−2の複数枚を積み重ねる。ここまでの
積層工程においてセラミック積層体3を形成するが、そ
の上に前述の離型スペーサ4を記号9が上向きになるよ
うに介挿し、以後前述の工程順序に従ってセラミック積
層体3を複数枚積み重ねる。このように積層工程が終了
した後、離型スペーサ4と同じ離型剤7をコーティング
した面が下向きになるように上金型5を載せ、ホットプ
レスなどの熱圧着装置を用いて上下から加熱加圧し、第
4図の斜視図および第6図の断面図に示す如く、記号9
が片面に定ピツチ間隔に捺印されたセラミック成型体1
3を得る。次にこのセラミック成型体13を次の切断工
程で、1チツプの個片状態に分割し、以後、焼結、外部
型極付は工程を経て第10図に示すチップ状の積層コン
デンサ10が得られる。First, as shown in FIG. 1, in the hole (a) of the lower mold 6,
The release spacer 4 with the above-mentioned symbol 9 printed on one side is designated as symbol 9.
Insert it so that it is facing upwards, and place a soft 1
Thickness 20-70μ increases adhesion! A plurality of protective sheets 1.2 are placed on the lower part of No. 11, and on top of that, Ag-P is placed on the surface of a raw sheet of the same quality as the above-mentioned protective reciprocal sheet 1.2.
The internal electrode 15 of the conductive base made of d paste is
~12. A plurality of αm-printed raw sheets 1 are stacked at positions where opposing electrodes are formed. Next, a plurality of upper protective soil sheets 1-2 are stacked. The ceramic laminate 3 is formed in the lamination process up to this point, and the above-mentioned release spacer 4 is inserted thereon so that the symbol 9 faces upward, and thereafter, a plurality of ceramic laminates 3 are stacked according to the above-mentioned process order. . After the lamination process is completed in this way, the upper mold 5 is placed so that the side coated with the same mold release agent 7 as the mold release spacer 4 faces downward, and heated from above and below using a thermocompression bonding device such as a hot press. As shown in the perspective view of FIG. 4 and the sectional view of FIG.
Ceramic molded body 1 with is stamped on one side at regular intervals
Get 3. Next, this ceramic molded body 13 is divided into individual chips in the next cutting process, and thereafter, sintering and external molding are performed to obtain the chip-shaped multilayer capacitor 10 shown in FIG. It will be done.
なお、セラミック成型体13の両面に記号を捺印する場
合は離型スペーサ4としては両面に記号を印刷した離型
スペーサを使用すればよい、また両面記号印刷離型スペ
ーサでセラミック成型体の片面に印刷するときは印刷な
しの離型スペーサと交互配置にすればよい。Note that when marking symbols on both sides of the ceramic molded body 13, a mold release spacer with symbols printed on both sides may be used as the mold release spacer 4, and a double-sided symbol-printed mold release spacer may be used to stamp the symbol on one side of the ceramic molded body. When printing, it may be arranged alternately with non-printed release spacers.
以上説明したように、本発明によれば次の効果がある。 As explained above, the present invention has the following effects.
(1)熱圧着作業と捺印作業が同時にできるため工程短
縮が可能で、かつ同時に複数処理ができることから大幅
な工数低減ができる。(2)捺印乾燥(焼付け)を、焼
結工程の焼結温度と兼用するため、熟ストレスによる品
質低下を軽減できる。〈3)捺印インクにAq−Pdペ
ーストを使用し、焼結温度800〜す00℃の高温にて
焼付けしているため、耐溶剤性に極めて優れている。(1) The process can be shortened because thermocompression bonding and stamping can be done at the same time, and multiple processes can be done at the same time, which can significantly reduce the number of man-hours. (2) Since the seal drying (baking) is also used as the sintering temperature in the sintering process, quality deterioration due to ripening stress can be reduced. (3) Since Aq-Pd paste is used as the marking ink and baked at a high temperature of 800 to 00°C, it has extremely excellent solvent resistance.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を説明するための熱圧着時の
積層構造を示す斜視図、第2図(a)は本発明の一実施
例を説明するための製造工程のフローチャート図、第2
図(b)は第2図(a)と比較説明するための従来の製
造工程のフローチャート図、第3図は本発明の一実施例
に用いる捺印記号を印刷した離型スペーサの斜視図、第
4図は本発明の一実施例の熱圧着完了後のセラミック成
型体の斜視図、第5図は第3図のA−A部の断面図、第
6図は第4図のB−B部の断面図である。第7図は従来
の熱圧着時の積層構造を示す斜視図、第8図(a)、(
b)は従来の離型スペーサの斜視図及びC−0部の断面
図、第9図は従来の熱圧着後のセラミック成型体の斜視
図、第10図は従来の捺印したチップ状の積層セラミッ
クコンデンサの斜視図である。
1・・・印刷生シート、2・・・保護用土シー1〜.3
・・・熱圧着前のセラミック積層体、4.14・・・離
型スペーサ、5・・・離型性を有する上金型、6・・・
下金型、6a・・・下金型の孔、7・・・離型剤、8・
・・金属板、9・・・記号、10・・・積層セラミック
コンデンサ、13゜23・・・熱圧着後のセラミック成
型体、15・・・内部電極、16・・・外部電極。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a laminated structure during thermocompression bonding to explain an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2(a) is a flowchart of a manufacturing process to explain an embodiment of the present invention, Second
Figure (b) is a flowchart of a conventional manufacturing process for comparison and explanation with Figure 2 (a), Figure 3 is a perspective view of a release spacer printed with a seal symbol used in an embodiment of the present invention, 4 is a perspective view of a ceramic molded body after completion of thermocompression bonding according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 3, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 4. FIG. Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the laminated structure during conventional thermocompression bonding, Fig. 8(a), (
b) is a perspective view and a sectional view of the C-0 part of a conventional mold release spacer, FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a conventional ceramic molded body after thermocompression bonding, and FIG. 10 is a conventional stamped chip-shaped multilayer ceramic. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a capacitor. 1... Printing raw sheet, 2... Protective soil sheet 1~. 3
... Ceramic laminate before thermocompression bonding, 4.14... Mold release spacer, 5... Upper mold having mold releasability, 6...
Lower mold, 6a... Hole of lower mold, 7... Mold release agent, 8.
... Metal plate, 9 ... Symbol, 10 ... Multilayer ceramic capacitor, 13°23 ... Ceramic molded body after thermocompression bonding, 15 ... Internal electrode, 16 ... External electrode.
Claims (2)
互いに対向電極を形成するよう積み重ね、該積み重ねた
印刷生シートの上下面に保護用生シートを配置して積層
体とし、該積層体の上下面に離型スペーサを配設して熱
圧着成型する工程を有する積層セラミックコンデンサの
製造方法において、導電性または絶縁性の微粉末ペース
トで記号を少なくとも片面に印刷した離型スペーサを少
なくとも前記積層体の一方の面に前記離型スペーサの印
刷面が接するよう前記離型スペーサに代えて介挿して熱
圧着成型し前記積層体の熱圧着成型と同時に積層体の表
面に前記記号を捺印形成することを特徴とする積層セラ
ミックコンデンサの製造方法。(1) A plurality of printed raw sheets coated with electrode patterns are stacked so as to form opposing electrodes, and protective raw sheets are placed on the upper and lower surfaces of the stacked printed raw sheets to form a laminate, and the laminate is In a method for manufacturing a multilayer ceramic capacitor, the method includes a step of disposing mold release spacers on the upper and lower surfaces of the capacitor and thermocompression molding the mold release spacers having a symbol printed on at least one side with a conductive or insulating fine powder paste. The mold release spacer is inserted in place of the mold release spacer so that the printed surface of the mold release spacer is in contact with one surface of the laminate, and thermocompression molding is performed, and at the same time as the thermocompression molding of the laminate, the symbol is stamped on the surface of the laminate. A method for manufacturing a multilayer ceramic capacitor, characterized by:
dのペーストを用いる特許請求の範囲第(1)項記載の
積層セラミックコンデンサの製造方法。(2) Ag-P in conductive or insulating fine powder paste
A method of manufacturing a multilayer ceramic capacitor according to claim (1) using the paste of d.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3001386A JPS62188214A (en) | 1986-02-13 | 1986-02-13 | Manufacture of laminated ceramic capacitor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3001386A JPS62188214A (en) | 1986-02-13 | 1986-02-13 | Manufacture of laminated ceramic capacitor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62188214A true JPS62188214A (en) | 1987-08-17 |
Family
ID=12291978
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3001386A Pending JPS62188214A (en) | 1986-02-13 | 1986-02-13 | Manufacture of laminated ceramic capacitor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS62188214A (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-02-13 JP JP3001386A patent/JPS62188214A/en active Pending
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