JPS6211102B2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to obi interlining for Japanese clothing, and in particular, the obi interlining and the outer material of the obi naturally adhere to each other without shifting, and the outer material of the obi does not sag even when worn for a long period of time. This invention relates to interlining material that makes up a Japanese-style obi with a good feel.

[Prior art and its problems]

Conventionally, interlining for Japanese clothing has been made by driving cotton warp threads into cotton weft threads and then raising and finishing the warp threads with the warp glue still attached during weaving, or by driving silk spun threads into the weft threads, raising them, and finishing them.
Alternatively, one using synthetic fiber woven or non-woven fabric is known.

These obi interlining materials for Japanese clothing are the result of the wisdom of the Japanese over the past several hundred years, and have been put to practical use. Also, when silk cotton was cheap, cotton was stretched thinly between the outer material and the interlining to create a spider web shape to prevent the two sides from shifting, but in any case, these materials were It was not completely possible to prevent misalignment between the lining and the interlining, and it was necessary to have it re-tailored after being used several dozen times. If I didn't have it re-tailored, wrinkles would form on the outer material, making it difficult to wear it properly.

[Object of the present invention]

The present invention uses a spun yarn containing short synthetic fibers that are easily melted by heat among the man-made fibers, which have already accounted for more than 50% of human clothing in recent years, for the weft yarn, and raised A band interlining for Japanese clothing, which is constructed by burning the nap to make the tip of the fluff hook-like and intertwining it with the woven threads on the back side of the outer fabric so that the outer fabric and the obi interlining naturally adhere to each other. This paper attempts to provide a manufacturing method for the same.

[Configuration of the present invention]

The present invention is a band interlining for Japanese clothing, in which the tip of the fluff is configured in a hook shape to facilitate binding with the fluff or woven yarn of the fibers on the back side of the outer fabric, and the warp yarn is usually made of conventional cotton 100% cotton. % spun yarn is used, but even a blended yarn of cotton and synthetic fibers can be used.
100% spun yarn may also be used. The weft to be woven into this yarn is made of short synthetic fibers with a fineness of 3 to 30 deniers, and this is blended with cotton or other fibers, or spun yarn made of 100% synthetic fibers is used. You may.

The thickness (count) of the yarn used for warp and weft can be the conventional thickness, such as 20~40 single yarn or 40~
You can use something as thick as No. 120 twin thread.

This yarn is woven using a conventionally used textile structure, and then appropriately raised using a conventional French, British, or German-style napping machine. Thereafter, the surface of the fluff is burnt using a gas burner type or electric heating type fluffing machine. The fuzz of natural fibers such as cotton becomes ash, but synthetic fibers
Some of the fluff melts from the tip and becomes a pill, but the tip of most fluff deforms into a hook shape. This does not fall off even after passing through the brush of the sintering machine, and exists in countless numbers on the surface of the interlining material.
After that, the obi core is finished in the usual way, and the product is made to the standard length and width.

Next, examples of the present invention will be described.

Example 1 Warp 1 is 100% cotton 60/2 spun yarn, weft 2 is nylon 20 denier 51mm staple 50%
Using a 20/1 spun yarn of 2.5 denier 51 mm and 50% rayon, it was woven into a plain weave on a belt interlining loom. I used glued warp threads. After that, the fluff is raised five times using a French-type fluffing machine, and then passed through a gas burner-type fluffing process once to soften the tip of the fluff and finish the core for Japanese clothing, which is formed into a hook shape 3 as shown in the drawing. Ta. I made and wore a kimono obi with this, and there was no misalignment between the outer material and the interlining, and it fit well.

Example 2 Using 100% cotton 40/2 spun yarn for the warp and 20/1 spun yarn of 50% nylon 15 denier 44 mm staple and 3 denier 44 mm 50% polyester blend for the weft, weave it into a plain weave using a belt interlining loom. Ta.
I used glued warp threads. After that, it was raised four times using a German-style raising machine, and then passed through a jet burner firing process once to complete the core for Japanese clothing. As a result of this firing process, some of the thick denier nylon fluffs melted at their tips and became fluff balls, but most of them became hook-shaped.

〔Effect of the invention〕

In the interlining for Japanese clothing of the present invention, the tips of the fluffs made of brushed thick denier synthetic fibers are formed in a hook shape, so when used as interlining for Japanese clothing, there is a gap between the interlining and the surface of the obi. Prevent misalignment. Therefore, even if worn for a long time, the front band will not shift from the interlining and will not sag, making it possible to form a good band. In addition, when manufacturing this obi interlining for Japanese clothing, it is necessary to use spun yarn containing thick denier synthetic fibers as the weft of the interlining, and to raise the woven fabric to improve its surface. All you need to do is heat it properly using normal means.
It's relatively easy.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawing is a cross-sectional view along the weft direction of a band interlining, showing an example of the implementation of the present invention. 1: warp yarn, 2: weft yarn, 3: hook-like fluff yarn.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] 1. A raised fabric woven from spun yarn in which the weft yarn contains staple fibers of thick denier synthetic fiber,
A belt interlining for Japanese clothing characterized by the synthetic fibers of the weft having deformed tips to form hook-like fuzz on the surface. 2 A spun yarn containing thick denier synthetic fibers is inserted into the weft, and after it is brushed, it is burnt and the tip of the thick denier synthetic fiber fluff is heated to form a hook shape. A method for manufacturing a belt interlining for Japanese clothing, which comprises forming an interlining having the hook-like fuzz on the surface.