JPS6156248A - Method for cooling coil in box annealing furnace - Google Patents

Method for cooling coil in box annealing furnace

Info

Publication number
JPS6156248A
JPS6156248A JP17513484A JP17513484A JPS6156248A JP S6156248 A JPS6156248 A JP S6156248A JP 17513484 A JP17513484 A JP 17513484A JP 17513484 A JP17513484 A JP 17513484A JP S6156248 A JPS6156248 A JP S6156248A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
coil
cooling
atmospheric gas
chamber
coils
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP17513484A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masaji Watanabe
渡辺 雅二
Atsushi Sato
淳 佐藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JFE Engineering Corp
Original Assignee
NKK Corp
Nippon Kokan Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NKK Corp, Nippon Kokan Ltd filed Critical NKK Corp
Priority to JP17513484A priority Critical patent/JPS6156248A/en
Publication of JPS6156248A publication Critical patent/JPS6156248A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/52Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
    • C21D9/54Furnaces for treating strips or wire
    • C21D9/663Bell-type furnaces
    • C21D9/667Multi-station furnaces
    • C21D9/67Multi-station furnaces adapted for treating the charge in vacuum or special atmosphere
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/52Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
    • C21D9/54Furnaces for treating strips or wire
    • C21D9/663Bell-type furnaces
    • C21D9/673Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to bell-type furnaces

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enhance the cooling effect by blowing atmospheric gas circulating in a furnace on the tops and bottoms of coils. CONSTITUTION:Coils A are placed on a plenum chamber 2 under a cooling chamber 1. Atmospheric gas is cooled with heat exchangers 4 by driving the exchangers 4 and fans 7 for circulation, and the cooled gas is distributed to upper and lower directions with the fans 7 and sent to the ceiling and floor sides of the cooling chamber 1 through upper and lower ducts 5, 5'. The atmospheric gas sent to the ceiling side is blown on the tops of the coils A from blowing parts 6, and the atmospheric gas sent to the floor side is blown into the plenum chamber 2 from blowing parts 6'. The coils A are efficiently cooled.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 不発明は箱型焼鈍炉のコイル冷却方法に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) The invention relates to a coil cooling method for a box-type annealing furnace.

(従来の技術) 箱型焼鈍炉ことにUAS方式のような連続式バッチ焼鈍
炉でコイルを冷却する場合、従来では第2図のように冷
却室下部のプレナムチャンバ2にコイルAt?載置した
状態で、冷却室天井側部に設置した循環ファン10.1
0によシ冷却室天井ゾーンに雰囲気ガスを吹込み、吹出
しノズル9によシコイル上面エツジに当たるように流す
ダウンフロ一方式が採られていた。
(Prior Art) When cooling a coil in a continuous batch annealing furnace such as a box-type annealing furnace, especially a UAS method, conventionally, as shown in FIG. 2, the coil At? Circulation fan 10.1 installed on the side of the ceiling of the cooling room in the mounted state
A down-flow system was used in which atmospheric gas was blown into the ceiling zone of the cooling chamber and flowed through the blow-off nozzle 9 so as to hit the upper edge of the coil.

(本発明が解決しようとする問題点) しかしながら、上記方式においては、コイル上面エツジ
に当った雰囲気ガスは、コイルからpAを奪った後、コ
イル側部を通って下降し、コイルAi載せているプレナ
ムチャンバ2を通過した後、プレナムチャンバ側方に開
口した吸込み口11,11からクーラー12゜12を介
して前記循環ファン10.10に送られる。
(Problems to be Solved by the Present Invention) However, in the above method, the atmospheric gas that hits the edge of the top surface of the coil takes away pA from the coil, and then descends through the side of the coil, placing it on the coil Ai. After passing through the plenum chamber 2, it is sent to the circulation fan 10.10 via the cooler 12.

それ故、プレナムチャンバ2を通る際にコイル下面エツ
ジに雰囲気ガスが当たるものの、その雰囲気ガスはコイ
ル上面エツジと側部を通る間の熱交換で温度が上昇して
おり、そのためコイル下面エツジの冷却効果が非常に小
さくなる。
Therefore, although the atmospheric gas hits the lower edge of the coil when passing through the plenum chamber 2, the temperature of the atmospheric gas increases due to heat exchange between the upper edge of the coil and the side part, which causes cooling of the lower edge of the coil. The effect becomes very small.

さらに、上記方法では、コイル幅が変わると天井ゾーン
の雰囲気ガス吹出しノズル9゜9とコイル上面エツジと
の距離tが変化する。
Furthermore, in the above method, when the coil width changes, the distance t between the atmospheric gas blowing nozzle 9° 9 in the ceiling zone and the top edge of the coil changes.

そのため、幅狭コイルの場合に前記距離tが大きくなり
、コイル上面での風速の減少や対流熱伝達率の低下によ
り冷却効・率が悪化しやすい。
Therefore, in the case of a narrow coil, the distance t becomes large, and the cooling efficiency and efficiency tend to deteriorate due to a decrease in wind speed on the upper surface of the coil and a decrease in convective heat transfer coefficient.

従って、従来のコイル冷却方法では、冷却室での冷却時
間が長くかかり、とのm焼鈍炉の生産能力を増加するこ
とができなかった。
Therefore, in the conventional coil cooling method, the cooling time in the cooling chamber is long, and the production capacity of the annealing furnace cannot be increased.

(問題点を解決するための手段) 本発明は前記のような従来のコイル冷却方法の問題点を
解決するために研究して創案されたもので、その目的と
するところは、UAS炉におけるコイル冷却室の冷却効
率を向上させ、コイル幅の変動があっても良好な冷却効
率を得ることができる箱型焼鈍炉のコイル冷却方法を提
供することにある。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention was developed through research to solve the problems of the conventional coil cooling method as described above. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for cooling a coil in a box-type annealing furnace, which can improve the cooling efficiency of a cooling chamber and obtain good cooling efficiency even when the coil width varies.

上記目的を達成するため本発明は、雰囲気ガスをコイル
上m1にだけ流すのでなく、コイル上面側とコイル上面
側から向流するかたちで流すようにしたもので、すなわ
ち、雰囲気ガスをコイル上面とコイル下面に同時に吹付
け、次いでコイル外周側面を通って導出させ、再びコイ
ル上面とコイル下面に吹付ける循環方式とし7こもので
ある。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is configured such that the atmospheric gas is not caused to flow only over the coil top m1, but is made to flow in a countercurrent manner from the top surface of the coil and from the top surface of the coil. This is a circulation method in which the spray is simultaneously sprayed on the lower surface of the coil, then led out through the outer circumferential side of the coil, and sprayed again on the upper and lower surfaces of the coil.

(作 用) 上記方法によれは、雰囲気ガスはコイル上面エツジに当
って熱を奪うと同時に、コイル下面エツジにも十分に冷
えた状態で尚たる。
(Function) According to the above method, the atmospheric gas hits the upper edge of the coil and removes heat, and at the same time, the lower edge of the coil remains sufficiently cooled.

そのため、コイル上面と下面の冷却効果に差が生じに<
<、シかもコイル下面エツジに直接的に雰囲気ガスを吹
付けることから、コイル幅が狭く、天井ゾーンとコイル
上面との距離が生じてもコイル下面からの冷却効率が良
いため、高い冷却効率を得ることができる。
Therefore, there is a difference in the cooling effect between the top and bottom surfaces of the coil.
However, since the atmospheric gas is blown directly onto the edge of the bottom surface of the coil, even if the coil width is narrow and there is a distance between the ceiling zone and the top surface of the coil, the cooling efficiency from the bottom surface of the coil is good, resulting in high cooling efficiency. Obtainable.

(実施例) 以下不発明の実施例を添付図面に基づいて説明する。(Example) Embodiments of the invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

第1図は不発明に係るコイル冷却方法とこれを実施する
手段を示すもので、1は冷却室で下部にはブレナムチャ
ンバ2が配されている。3は冷却室1の側部高さ方向中
央部に設置した吸込み口で、この吸込み口3に雰囲気ガ
ス冷却用の熱交換器4が設置されている。
FIG. 1 shows a coil cooling method according to the invention and a means for implementing the same, in which numeral 1 denotes a cooling chamber and a blemish chamber 2 is disposed at the bottom thereof. Reference numeral 3 denotes a suction port installed in the center of the side height direction of the cooling chamber 1, and a heat exchanger 4 for cooling atmospheric gas is installed in the suction port 3.

吸込み口3には、吹出し部6,6がそれぞれ冷却室1の
天井ゾーンと下部ゾーンに到る上下のダクト5.イが接
続され、このダクト5、イの境界部分には熱交換器4か
らの雰囲気ガスを振分は圧送する循環用ファン7が設置
されている。8は循環用ファン7の駆動源、9は天井ノ
ズルである。
The suction port 3 is provided with upper and lower ducts 5, whose blow-out portions 6, 6 reach the ceiling zone and lower zone of the cooling chamber 1, respectively. A circulation fan 7 is installed at the boundary between the duct 5 and the heat exchanger 4 to distribute and pressure-feed the atmospheric gas from the heat exchanger 4. 8 is a driving source for the circulation fan 7, and 9 is a ceiling nozzle.

不発明でコイルを冷却するにあたっては、ブレナムチャ
ンバ2にコイルAを載置させ、熱交換器4と循環用ファ
ン7を駆動するもので、雰囲気ガスは熱交換器4によシ
冷却されたのち、循環用ファン7で上下方向に振分けら
れ、上下のダクト5.イにより冷却室1の天井側と下部
側へと送られる。
In order to cool the coil without invention, the coil A is placed in the Blenheim chamber 2, and the heat exchanger 4 and the circulation fan 7 are driven.After the atmospheric gas is cooled by the heat exchanger 4, , is distributed vertically by a circulation fan 7, and is divided into upper and lower ducts 5. It is sent to the ceiling side and the lower side of the cooling chamber 1 by A.

冷却室天井側に送られた雰囲気ガスは吹出し部6から冷
却室天井ゾーンに吹込まれ、従来と同じように天井ノズ
ル9からコイル上面エツジに吹付けられる。また、それ
と同時に、冷却室下部側に下降して送られた雰囲気ガス
は、吹出し部dからブレナムチャンバ2に吹込まれ、こ
のブレナムチャンバ2からコイル下面エツジに吹当てら
れる。
The atmospheric gas sent to the ceiling of the cooling chamber is blown into the ceiling zone of the cooling chamber from the blow-out section 6, and is blown onto the upper edge of the coil from the ceiling nozzle 9 as in the conventional case. At the same time, the atmospheric gas that has descended to the lower side of the cooling chamber is blown into the blennium chamber 2 from the blow-off section d, and is blown from the blennium chamber 2 onto the lower edge of the coil.

コイルAの上面と下面に当たった雰囲気ガスはコイル外
周側面を通り、冷却室1の側部高さ方向中央部に開口し
ている吸込み口3から吸引され、熱交換器4で冷却され
た後、循環ファン7を介して上下のダクト5.イに送ら
れ、コイルへの上面と下面に吹付けられる。
The atmospheric gas that hit the top and bottom surfaces of the coil A passes through the outer peripheral side of the coil, is sucked in through the suction port 3 that is open at the center of the side height direction of the cooling chamber 1, and is cooled by the heat exchanger 4. , the upper and lower ducts 5 through the circulation fan 7. It is sent to the coil and sprayed on the top and bottom surfaces of the coil.

この循環が所定時間繰返される。This circulation is repeated for a predetermined period of time.

コイルエツジ方向からの熱伝達はコイル牛径方向よりも
数倍大きく、シかもコイルを上面エツジからだけでなく
下面エツジも同時に冷却するため、本発明によればコイ
ル冷却効率が大きく向上する。特に、コイル幅が狭い場
合にもコイル下面エツジからの冷却効果が高いため、す
ぐれた冷却効率を確保することが可能となる。
Heat transfer from the coil edge direction is several times greater than from the coil radial direction, and the coil is cooled not only from the upper edge but also from the lower edge at the same time, so the coil cooling efficiency is greatly improved according to the present invention. In particular, even when the coil width is narrow, the cooling effect from the lower edge of the coil is high, making it possible to ensure excellent cooling efficiency.

本発明によjDUAs方式でコイルを実地に冷却した結
果を従来のダウンフロ一方式の場合と比較して示すと下
記第1表のとお)である。なお、表中、冷却能率とはパ
ージ、抽出、炉内移送を含まない冷却のみの能率を指す
The results of actually cooling a coil using the jDUAs method according to the present invention are shown in Table 1 below in comparison with the conventional down-flow one-way method. Note that in the table, the cooling efficiency refers to the efficiency of cooling only, not including purging, extraction, and transfer into the furnace.

注:加熱は5pcc相当である。Note: Heating is equivalent to 5 pcc.

上記第1表から明らかなように、本発明によれば、冷却
室でのコイル冷却時間を従来の約3/4まで短縮するこ
とが可能となり、ことに幅狭コイルについても良好な冷
却能率が得られることがわかる。
As is clear from Table 1 above, according to the present invention, it is possible to shorten the coil cooling time in the cooling chamber to about 3/4 of the conventional time, and in particular, good cooling efficiency is achieved even for narrow coils. You can see what you can get.

(効 果) 以上説明した本発明によるときには、箱型焼鈍炉のコイ
ル冷却において、循環雰囲気ガスをコイル上面とコイル
下面に吹付ける方法としfcので、コイル下面エツジの
冷却効率が向上し、かつ幅狭コイルの場合にも冷却効率
を良くすることができ、これらにより冷却能力が高くな
シ生産能力を増加できるというすぐれた効果が得られる
(Effects) According to the present invention as described above, when cooling the coil of a box-type annealing furnace, circulating atmospheric gas is sprayed onto the upper surface and the lower surface of the coil. Cooling efficiency can be improved even in the case of narrow coils, and the excellent effect of increasing cooling capacity and production capacity can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明に係る相型焼鈍法のコイル冷却方法の一
実施例を示す断面図、第2図は従来のコイル冷却方法を
示す断面図である。 l・・・冷却室、2・・・ブレナムチャンバ、3・・・
冷却室側部中央部に設けた吸込み口、4・・・熱交換器
、5,5′・・・ダクト、7・・・循環用ファン、A・
・・コイル。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a coil cooling method using phase annealing according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional coil cooling method. l...Cooling chamber, 2...Blenheim chamber, 3...
Suction port provided in the center of the side of the cooling chamber, 4... Heat exchanger, 5, 5'... Duct, 7... Circulation fan, A.
··coil.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 箱型焼鈍炉のコイル冷却において、炉内 循環雰囲気ガスをコイル上面と下面に吹付 けることを特徴とする箱型焼鈍炉のコイル 冷却方法。[Claims] When cooling the coil of a box-type annealing furnace, Sprays circulating atmospheric gas onto the top and bottom of the coil. A box-type annealing furnace coil characterized by Cooling method.
JP17513484A 1984-08-24 1984-08-24 Method for cooling coil in box annealing furnace Pending JPS6156248A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17513484A JPS6156248A (en) 1984-08-24 1984-08-24 Method for cooling coil in box annealing furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17513484A JPS6156248A (en) 1984-08-24 1984-08-24 Method for cooling coil in box annealing furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6156248A true JPS6156248A (en) 1986-03-20

Family

ID=15990880

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17513484A Pending JPS6156248A (en) 1984-08-24 1984-08-24 Method for cooling coil in box annealing furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6156248A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7588298B2 (en) 2004-10-22 2009-09-15 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Brake system control apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7588298B2 (en) 2004-10-22 2009-09-15 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Brake system control apparatus

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