JPS6141849B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6141849B2 JPS6141849B2 JP53021218A JP2121878A JPS6141849B2 JP S6141849 B2 JPS6141849 B2 JP S6141849B2 JP 53021218 A JP53021218 A JP 53021218A JP 2121878 A JP2121878 A JP 2121878A JP S6141849 B2 JPS6141849 B2 JP S6141849B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum hydroxide
- seeds
- precipitation
- particle size
- gallium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 115
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004131 Bayer process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 27
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZNCPFRVNHGOPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium oxalate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O ZNCPFRVNHGOPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 229940039790 sodium oxalate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001479 atomic absorption spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- -1 aluminum sulfate Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021513 gallium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DNUARHPNFXVKEI-UHFFFAOYSA-K gallium(iii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Ga+3] DNUARHPNFXVKEI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/02—Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
- C01F7/04—Preparation of alkali metal aluminates; Aluminium oxide or hydroxide therefrom
- C01F7/14—Aluminium oxide or hydroxide from alkali metal aluminates
- C01F7/144—Aluminium oxide or hydroxide from alkali metal aluminates from aqueous aluminate solutions by precipitation due to cooling, e.g. as part of the Bayer process
- C01F7/145—Aluminium oxide or hydroxide from alkali metal aluminates from aqueous aluminate solutions by precipitation due to cooling, e.g. as part of the Bayer process characterised by the use of a crystal growth modifying agent other than aluminium hydroxide seed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/02—Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
- C01F7/04—Preparation of alkali metal aluminates; Aluminium oxide or hydroxide therefrom
- C01F7/14—Aluminium oxide or hydroxide from alkali metal aluminates
- C01F7/144—Aluminium oxide or hydroxide from alkali metal aluminates from aqueous aluminate solutions by precipitation due to cooling, e.g. as part of the Bayer process
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2121878A JPS54112798A (en) | 1978-02-24 | 1978-02-24 | Manufacture of aluminum hydroxide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2121878A JPS54112798A (en) | 1978-02-24 | 1978-02-24 | Manufacture of aluminum hydroxide |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS54112798A JPS54112798A (en) | 1979-09-03 |
JPS6141849B2 true JPS6141849B2 (es) | 1986-09-18 |
Family
ID=12048861
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2121878A Granted JPS54112798A (en) | 1978-02-24 | 1978-02-24 | Manufacture of aluminum hydroxide |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS54112798A (es) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3921054A1 (de) * | 1989-06-27 | 1991-01-03 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von co(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)-granulat |
-
1978
- 1978-02-24 JP JP2121878A patent/JPS54112798A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS54112798A (en) | 1979-09-03 |
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