JPS6132802B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6132802B2 JPS6132802B2 JP9243683A JP9243683A JPS6132802B2 JP S6132802 B2 JPS6132802 B2 JP S6132802B2 JP 9243683 A JP9243683 A JP 9243683A JP 9243683 A JP9243683 A JP 9243683A JP S6132802 B2 JPS6132802 B2 JP S6132802B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- permanent magnet
- magnetic
- ferromagnetic
- ferromagnetic plate
- magnetic pole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 52
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F7/00—Magnets
- H01F7/02—Permanent magnets [PM]
- H01F7/0231—Magnetic circuits with PM for power or force generation
- H01F7/0252—PM holding devices
- H01F7/0263—Closures, bags, bands, engagement devices with male and female parts
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
- Buckles (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
この発明は永久磁石の磁力を利用した係合具に
於ける磁石の保護、就中電気鍍金手法による磁石
の表面の金属被覆をもつて係合具としての磁石の
表面強度の作出、磁石の止着性又は、耐衝強度の
作出、あるいは表面光沢の作出と磁気的ギヤツプ
生成とを期すようにした極めて斬新的な係合具の
開示に関わるものである。Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Application Field) This invention relates to the protection of a magnet in an engagement tool that utilizes the magnetic force of a permanent magnet, and in particular to the protection of a magnet by coating the surface of the magnet with metal using an electroplating method. Disclosure of an extremely novel engaging tool that aims to create surface strength of a magnet as a fitting, create adhesion or impact resistance of a magnet, or create surface gloss and generate a magnetic gap. It is related.
(従来技術)
而して、従来この種の係合具に於いては概ね使
用永久磁石を真鍮薄板等をもつて被覆し、磁石、
殊にフエライト磁石等は構造的脆さから衝撃並び
に擦過、摩耗等に弱く、又表面が外観審美性に欠
けている点を相補うようにしたものである。(Prior art) Conventionally, in this type of engagement tool, the permanent magnet used is generally covered with a thin brass plate or the like, and the magnet,
In particular, ferrite magnets and the like are weak in impact, abrasion, and abrasion due to their structural fragility, and are designed to compensate for the lack of aesthetic appearance on the surface.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点)
しかし乍ら、かゝる手法に於いては被装真鍮板
の処理、特にプレス打ち抜き、絞り加工あるいは
メツキ加工処理と共に取付け並びにカシメ付け処
理等を必要とし、製作手間並びに取付け組立て手
間を多分に要したものであり、又同時に使用素材
の問題とも併せて製品のコストアツプを惹起し、
又この使用素材の点よりして係合具の重量が必然
的に重いものとなり、又、内装磁石と外装材間に
嵌め合い間隙を有することよりして必然的に係合
具の嵩張りを大きくしたものであり、高級小物商
品等に対する使用性を著しく損じたものである。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, such a method requires processing of the brass plate to be coated, particularly press punching, drawing or plating, as well as mounting and caulking. This requires a lot of time and effort to manufacture, install, and assemble, and at the same time, it causes an increase in the cost of the product due to problems with the materials used.
In addition, the weight of the engaging tool is inevitably heavy due to the material used, and the fitting gap between the inner magnet and the outer material inevitably increases the bulk of the engaging tool. The size is too large, and its usability for high-end accessories and the like is significantly impaired.
更に又、この嵌め合い間隙の介在をもつて、先
のカシメヅケが確実になされなかつた場合あるい
は経年的な使用の場合に嵌合部の緩みによつて内
装した永久磁石が揺動し、為に係合具としての磁
着力を著しく減じあるいは使用時に於けるガタツ
キ音を発生する等の問題点があつた。 Furthermore, due to the interposition of this fitting gap, if the previous crimping was not done reliably, or if the fitting was used over time, the internal permanent magnet may swing due to loosening of the fitting part. There were problems such as a significant reduction in magnetic force as an engaging tool or generation of rattling noise during use.
そこでこれ等の問題点を一掃するために原出願
に係る発明を提案したが原出願では金属皮膜を構
成する際に磁気通路となり磁場を構成する金属皮
膜素材で覆うようにしていた。 Therefore, in order to eliminate these problems, the invention related to the original application was proposed, but in the original application, when forming the metal film, it was covered with a metal film material that becomes a magnetic path and forms a magnetic field.
しかしながらこの磁気通路となる皮膜素材は磁
気抵抗の少い、軟鉄、コバルト、ニツケル等と、
磁気抵抗の高いステンレス、アルミ、鉄系合金と
からなつているため、この皮膜素材では係合具に
おける永久磁石の周囲に薄い磁場が構成されるの
で皮膜表面に砂鉄が吸着したり、或はテレホンカ
ード、磁気テープ、キヤツシユカード、磁気キツ
プ等が該皮膜に接触した場合にはこれ等カードの
磁気記録を破壊する等の問題点があつた。 However, the film material that forms this magnetic path is made of soft iron, cobalt, nickel, etc., which have low magnetic resistance.
Since it is made of stainless steel, aluminum, and iron-based alloys that have high magnetic resistance, this coating material creates a thin magnetic field around the permanent magnet in the engagement tool, which may cause iron sand to be attracted to the coating surface, or When a card, magnetic tape, cash card, magnetic chip, etc. comes into contact with the film, the magnetic recording of the card is destroyed.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
本発明は上記のような状況に鑑み提案されたも
のであつて、一方の磁極面aから他方の磁極面b
に向けて孔1bが透設又は窪設された永久磁石1
の磁極面bに取付けられる強磁性板2と、磁極面
aに吸着される強磁性板3との両方又はいずれか
一方から突設される強磁性突起4,5が前記孔1
b内で相互に、又は他方の強磁性板2又は3に着
脱自在に吸着される係合具において、前記永久磁
石1の周面に全部又は一部が非磁性の金属皮膜1
aをもつて覆われているように構成し、永久磁石
の表面に磁気的な空間を作り磁気の影響を無くす
と同時に漏洩、磁力線が少なくなることにより突
起部分に磁束が集り吸着力が強くなるようにした
ものである。(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention has been proposed in view of the above-mentioned situation, and is directed from one magnetic pole surface a to the other magnetic pole surface b.
A permanent magnet 1 with a hole 1b transparent or recessed toward the
Ferromagnetic protrusions 4 and 5 protruding from either or both of the ferromagnetic plate 2 attached to the magnetic pole face b and the ferromagnetic plate 3 attracted to the magnetic pole face a are provided in the hole 1.
In the engagement tool which is removably attracted to each other or the other ferromagnetic plate 2 or 3 within b, a metal coating 1 which is entirely or partially non-magnetic is provided on the circumferential surface of the permanent magnet 1.
By creating a magnetic space on the surface of the permanent magnet and eliminating the influence of magnetism, leakage occurs.As the number of lines of magnetic force decreases, magnetic flux gathers on the protruding parts and the attraction force becomes stronger. This is how it was done.
(実施例)
以下、本発明の詳細を図面に示す曲型的な一実
施例について説明するに、1は永久磁石であり、
その材質、性状には特別の制約のないものとし、
一般的に磁着力を生ずる素材が用いられるが本図
面においては一方の磁極面aから他方の磁極面b
に向けて孔1bが透設された環板状のものを示し
ている。(Example) Hereinafter, a curved example will be described in which details of the present invention are shown in the drawings. 1 is a permanent magnet;
There shall be no special restrictions on its material or properties.
Generally, a material that generates magnetic force is used, but in this drawing, from one magnetic pole surface a to the other magnetic pole surface b
The figure shows an annular plate-like structure in which a hole 1b is formed through the hole 1b.
かゝる永久磁石1を目的とする鍍金浴中に浸漬
し、目的に合せた電解条件下に於いて、この永久
磁石1の表面に対し、少なくとも1μ以上の肉厚
を有する非磁性金属皮膜1aを積層形成したもの
である。 The permanent magnet 1 is immersed in a plating bath for the purpose, and under electrolytic conditions tailored to the purpose, a non-magnetic metal coating 1a having a thickness of at least 1 μm is formed on the surface of the permanent magnet 1. It is formed by laminating layers.
尚、この非磁性金属皮膜1aは永久磁石1の表
面全部に及ぶ場合と一部のみに特定される場合と
があり、係合具の使用目的あるいは取付け構造等
によりその鍍金範囲、量が適宜選択構成されると
共に其の肉厚を係合具の使用目的並びに永久磁石
1の非磁性金属皮膜1a面を位置等によつて少な
くとも1μ以上の任意の肉厚の非磁性金属皮膜1
aとしたものである。 This non-magnetic metal coating 1a may cover the entire surface of the permanent magnet 1 or may be specified only on a part of the surface, and the coating range and amount may be selected as appropriate depending on the purpose of use of the engagement tool or the mounting structure. The non-magnetic metal coating 1 has an arbitrary thickness of at least 1 μm depending on the purpose of use of the engaging tool and the position of the non-magnetic metal coating 1a surface of the permanent magnet 1.
A.
尚、又この永久磁石1に於ける非磁性金属皮膜
1aは基本的には金属蒸着に適し、しかも係合具
表面層材としての色調、光沢並びに強度を有する
全てのものが予定されたものであつて、その多く
は金、銀、ロジウム、銅、白金、並びに各種の合
金等が使用されたものである。 Furthermore, the non-magnetic metal film 1a in this permanent magnet 1 is basically suitable for metal vapor deposition, and has the color tone, luster and strength as a surface layer material for the engaging tool. Most of them use gold, silver, rhodium, copper, platinum, and various alloys.
かくして表面に非磁性金属皮膜1aを生成され
た永久磁石1は従前例に於けるような真鍮ケース
の取付けが不要とされたものである。第2図ない
し第8図は典型的なハンドバツグその他の係合具
としての各種実施例である。 The permanent magnet 1 having the non-magnetic metal film 1a formed on its surface does not need to be fitted with a brass case as in the prior art. Figures 2 through 8 illustrate various embodiments of typical handbags and other engagement devices.
而して、その基本的な実施例に於いては一方の
磁極面bに強磁性板2を永久磁石1をモールデイ
ング等により一体に止着し、且つ他方の磁極面a
に係合用の強磁性板3を係脱自在に当接し、しか
も該強磁性板3には強磁性突起4がカシメ付られ
ており、該強磁性突起4を永久磁石1の孔1bを
介して他の強磁性板2に、又強磁性板3が永久磁
石1の上面に密着当接するように当接、磁着脱自
在とされているものである。 In the basic embodiment, the ferromagnetic plate 2 and the permanent magnet 1 are integrally fixed to one magnetic pole surface b by molding etc., and the other magnetic pole surface a is fixed to the permanent magnet 1 by molding or the like.
A ferromagnetic plate 3 for engagement is detachably abutted on the ferromagnetic plate 3, and a ferromagnetic protrusion 4 is caulked to the ferromagnetic plate 3. The ferromagnetic plate 3 can be brought into close contact with another ferromagnetic plate 2 or the upper surface of the permanent magnet 1, and can be attached to and removed from the permanent magnet 1 at will.
尚、この場合強磁性突起4は永久磁石1の孔1
bの開口縁より強磁性板2の端面に到る長さ寸法
としたものであり、又、第3図、第5図に示した
実施例は強磁性板2より別途強磁性突起5をカシ
メ付立設せしめ、この強磁性突起5と先の強磁性
突起4との、さの合計が永久磁石1の孔1bの開
口縁より強磁性板2に到る長さ寸法としたもので
あり、更に第4図に於けるように強磁性突起5を
孔1bの開口上縁に到る長さ寸法として強磁性突
起4を省略した場合その他の実施態様が示された
ものである。 In this case, the ferromagnetic protrusion 4 is inserted into the hole 1 of the permanent magnet 1.
The length extends from the opening edge of ferromagnetic plate 2 to the end face of ferromagnetic plate 2. In the embodiments shown in FIGS. The total length of this ferromagnetic protrusion 5 and the previous ferromagnetic protrusion 4 is the length that extends from the opening edge of the hole 1b of the permanent magnet 1 to the ferromagnetic plate 2, Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 4, another embodiment is shown in which the ferromagnetic projection 5 has a length that reaches the upper edge of the opening of the hole 1b, and the ferromagnetic projection 4 is omitted.
次いで強磁性板2と永久磁石1とは一般的な手
法による接着あるいは第6図のような取付けと、
第7図のようにケース6に嵌合した場合は勿論、
その他のビス着、螺着あるいはプラスチツク磁石
に於いては一部溶着、インサート成形による装着
その他の適宜の手法をもつて一体的に止着された
ものである。次いでこの取付け強磁性板2並びに
他方の強磁性板3に対し、別途バツグの生地等に
対する取付け脚片7a〜7aを有する取付け座金
7を介装せしめ、この座金7を強磁性板2,3に
対し溶着、ロウヅケ、カシメヅケ、ビス着、螺着
その他の手法をもつて一体的に止着したものであ
る。 Next, the ferromagnetic plate 2 and the permanent magnet 1 are bonded using a general method or attached as shown in FIG.
Of course, when fitted to the case 6 as shown in Fig. 7,
Other screws, screws, or plastic magnets are partially welded, inserted by insert molding, or other suitable methods to be integrally fixed. Next, a mounting washer 7 having leg pieces 7a to 7a for attaching to bag fabric, etc. is separately interposed to this mounting ferromagnetic plate 2 and the other ferromagnetic plate 3, and this washer 7 is attached to the ferromagnetic plates 2 and 3. On the other hand, it is integrally attached by welding, welding, caulking, screw attachment, screw attachment, or other methods.
又、強磁性板2,3に対する強磁性突起4,5
の取付けにおいても同様に溶着、ロウヅケ、カシ
メヅケ、ビス着、螺着その他の取付け手法が当然
予定され、第2図ないしは第6図においては強磁
性板2,3と共にカシメヅケるようにした事例を
示したものである。 Further, ferromagnetic protrusions 4 and 5 on the ferromagnetic plates 2 and 3
Naturally, other methods such as welding, soldering, caulking, screw attachment, screw attachment, etc. are also planned for installation, and Figures 2 to 6 show examples in which the plate is caulked together with the ferromagnetic plates 2 and 3. It is something that
かゝる基本的な構造事例に対し第4図において
は強磁性板3の周縁を永久磁石1の外周縁に係当
する縁鍔3aとしたものであり、又、第5図にお
いては永久磁石1の上端縁を孔1bに向けて緩や
かに下降するテーパ又はアール面とし、これに接
合する強磁性板3もこれに対応する同様のテーパ
又はアール面としたものである。 For such a basic structural example, the peripheral edge of the ferromagnetic plate 3 in FIG. 1 has a tapered or rounded surface that gently descends toward the hole 1b, and the ferromagnetic plate 3 that is joined to this has a correspondingly tapered or rounded surface.
このアール面又はテーパ面の作出は鍍金時の金
属皮膜の生成に特に良好な効果をもたらすもので
あつて、良好な皮膜の生成と、皮膜光沢の作出を
可能としたものである。 The creation of this rounded surface or tapered surface has a particularly good effect on the formation of a metal film during plating, and makes it possible to form a good film and create a glossy film.
又、第7図並びに第8図にネツクレス、ブレス
レツト等の装飾品類の繋着手段としての係合具を
示したものであつて、第7図はケース6に永久磁
石1を密嵌した容体状になすと共に他方の強磁性
板3を同様に該永久磁石1に被嵌される容体状と
したものであり、このケース6並びに強磁性板3
の相対向する側方に向けて取付け片を突設せしめ
るようになし、又、第8図は永久磁石1に対し係
合片を有する強磁性板2を止着し、これを当接さ
れる他の強磁性板3の側部を永久磁石1の厚幅分
下方に曲折し、且つこの曲折下縁を更に側方に伸
ばして係合片とした実施例を示したものである。 Moreover, FIGS. 7 and 8 show an engaging tool as a means for connecting accessories such as necklaces and bracelets, and FIG. 7 shows a case 6 in which a permanent magnet 1 is tightly fitted. The case 6 and the other ferromagnetic plate 3 are similarly fitted into the permanent magnet 1, and the case 6 and the ferromagnetic plate 3
In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, a ferromagnetic plate 2 having an engaging piece is fixed to the permanent magnet 1, and this is brought into contact with the permanent magnet 1. This shows an embodiment in which the side portion of another ferromagnetic plate 3 is bent downward by the thickness and width of the permanent magnet 1, and the bent lower edge is further extended laterally to form an engaging piece.
(効 果)
本発明は叙上に於ける特長ある構成よりなり、
就中永久磁石1の周面の全部又は強磁性板2、ケ
ース6等をもつて被嵌されていない周面の一部に
電気鍍金手法等をもつて非磁性金属皮膜1aを生
成せしめるようにしたことによつて下記のような
効果を得るものである。(Effect) The present invention consists of the characteristic structure described above,
In particular, a non-magnetic metal film 1a is formed on the entire circumferential surface of the permanent magnet 1 or on a part of the circumferential surface that is not covered with the ferromagnetic plate 2, case 6, etc. by electroplating or the like. By doing so, the following effects can be obtained.
即ち、本発明に於いては表面強度を作出するに
足る非磁性金属皮膜1aを形成したことによりフ
エライト磁石等を強磁性板2に確実に止着すると
共に脆きのある永久磁石1の衝撃破壊を無くすと
共に表面耐擦過傷、耐摩耗性を著しく向上せしめ
たものであり、更に又表面光沢、色調を良好なも
のになすと共に永久磁石1に於ける表面粗さを無
くし、この表面粗さに伴う浸潤、シミの発生等を
一切無くすようにしたものである。 That is, in the present invention, by forming the non-magnetic metal film 1a sufficient to create surface strength, the ferrite magnet etc. can be securely attached to the ferromagnetic plate 2, and the fragile permanent magnet 1 can be prevented from being destroyed by impact. In addition, the surface scratch resistance and abrasion resistance are significantly improved, and the surface gloss and color tone are improved, and the surface roughness of the permanent magnet 1 is eliminated, and the surface roughness associated with this surface roughness is improved. It is designed to completely eliminate infiltration and staining.
又、非磁性金属皮膜によつて永久磁石1の周囲
に磁気的な空間を構成するので磁気キツプ、カセ
ツトテープ、キヤツシユカード等の磁気記録物が
永久磁石1に接してもその磁気記録部分が破壊さ
れる等の磁気的な障害が緩和されるものであり、
漏洩磁力線が350〜450ガウス程度であればキヤツ
シユカードなどに影響がない。 In addition, since a magnetic space is formed around the permanent magnet 1 by the non-magnetic metal film, even if a magnetic recording object such as a magnetic chip, cassette tape, or cash card comes into contact with the permanent magnet 1, the magnetic recording part will not be affected. Magnetic disturbances such as destruction are alleviated,
If the leakage magnetic field lines are around 350 to 450 Gauss, there will be no effect on cash cards, etc.
又、磁気的ギヤツプの作出をもつて磁力線の漏
洩が減少する分磁気抵抗の少ない強磁性突起4,
5部に集束され、その磁着力を著しく高め得たも
のであり、又、嵌め合いの問題に於いては磁着面
のズレ、磁石の揺動に伴う磁着力の減殺と、係合
具の嵩張りの問題を確実に除去し得たものであ
る。 In addition, by creating a magnetic gap, the leakage of magnetic lines of force is reduced, so the ferromagnetic protrusion 4 has less magnetic resistance.
The magnetic force is concentrated in 5 parts, and the magnetic force can be significantly increased.In addition, in the case of fitting problems, the magnetic force is reduced due to misalignment of the magnetic surface, the vibration of the magnet, and the engagement tool. This definitely eliminates the bulk problem.
第1図は本発明の典型的な一実施例である永久
磁石の一部破載斜視図、第2図〜第8図は該永久
磁石を利用した係合具の断面図である。
1……永久磁石、2〜3……強磁性板、4〜5
……強磁性突起、6……ケース、7……取付け座
金。
FIG. 1 is a partially exploded perspective view of a permanent magnet that is a typical embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 to 8 are cross-sectional views of an engaging tool using the permanent magnet. 1...Permanent magnet, 2-3...Ferromagnetic plate, 4-5
...Ferromagnetic protrusion, 6...Case, 7...Mounting washer.
Claims (1)
孔1bが透設又は窪設された永久磁石1の磁極面
bに取付けられる強磁性板2と、磁極面aに吸着
される強磁性板3との両方又はいずれか一方から
突設される強磁性突起4,5が前記孔1b内で相
互に、又は他方の強磁性板2又は3に着脱自在に
吸着される係合具において、 前記永久磁石1の周面に全部又は一部が非磁性
の金属皮膜1aをもつて覆われていることを特徴
とする係合具。[Scope of Claims] 1. A ferromagnetic plate 2 attached to the magnetic pole surface b of a permanent magnet 1 in which a hole 1b is formed through or recessed from one magnetic pole surface a to the other magnetic pole surface b, and a magnetic pole surface a. The ferromagnetic plate 3 is attracted to the ferromagnetic plate 3, and the ferromagnetic protrusions 4, 5 protruding from either or both of the ferromagnetic plates 3 and 3 are removably attracted to each other or the other ferromagnetic plate 2 or 3 within the hole 1b. An engaging tool characterized in that the peripheral surface of the permanent magnet 1 is entirely or partially covered with a non-magnetic metal coating 1a.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9243683A JPS58212105A (en) | 1983-05-27 | 1983-05-27 | Engaging tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9243683A JPS58212105A (en) | 1983-05-27 | 1983-05-27 | Engaging tool |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6580780A Division JPS604576B2 (en) | 1980-05-17 | 1980-05-17 | Engagement tool |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58212105A JPS58212105A (en) | 1983-12-09 |
JPS6132802B2 true JPS6132802B2 (en) | 1986-07-29 |
Family
ID=14054378
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9243683A Granted JPS58212105A (en) | 1983-05-27 | 1983-05-27 | Engaging tool |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58212105A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63135603A (en) * | 1986-11-03 | 1988-06-08 | ダイムラー−ベンツ・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | Operation drive |
JPH0530505U (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-04-23 | 自動車電機工業株式会社 | Actuator |
-
1983
- 1983-05-27 JP JP9243683A patent/JPS58212105A/en active Granted
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63135603A (en) * | 1986-11-03 | 1988-06-08 | ダイムラー−ベンツ・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | Operation drive |
JPH0530505U (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-04-23 | 自動車電機工業株式会社 | Actuator |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS58212105A (en) | 1983-12-09 |
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