JPS61263549A - Veneer single board carry-in method in multi-state roll dryer - Google Patents

Veneer single board carry-in method in multi-state roll dryer

Info

Publication number
JPS61263549A
JPS61263549A JP10283685A JP10283685A JPS61263549A JP S61263549 A JPS61263549 A JP S61263549A JP 10283685 A JP10283685 A JP 10283685A JP 10283685 A JP10283685 A JP 10283685A JP S61263549 A JPS61263549 A JP S61263549A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
dryer
roll
veneer
rolls
stage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10283685A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshihiro Nakao
中尾 好宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taihei Machinery Works Ltd
Original Assignee
Taihei Machinery Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taihei Machinery Works Ltd filed Critical Taihei Machinery Works Ltd
Priority to JP10283685A priority Critical patent/JPS61263549A/en
Publication of JPS61263549A publication Critical patent/JPS61263549A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
  • Feeding Of Articles By Means Other Than Belts Or Rollers (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce adhesion of resin to the dryer roll thus to facilitate maintenance by pressure contacting and carrying a single board through a pair of rolls wound with rubber at the carry-in side in each stage of dryer and adhering the leaked resin to the roll. CONSTITUTION:Single boards P are carried with high speed and constant period from chip conveyer 2 in automatic feeder 1 to the roll 7 at each stage of feed-in roller conveyer 6. Upon extinction of inertia to transfer to low speed of carry-in conveyer 6, they are carried to the rolls 8, 9 arranged at each stage while pressure contacting with constant pressure. The rolls 8, 9 has sufficient strength even when holding the single board P while wound with rough top belt and carries the single board P while holding to adhere the leaked resin onto the surface of roll then carry to the feed rolls 4, 5 of dryer 3. Consequently, adhesion of resin onto many feed rolls 4, 5 is reduced resulting in facilitation of maintenance.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 「産業上の利用分野」 本発明は多段式ロールドライヤのベニヤ単板乾燥時に、
送90−ルへ付着する樹脂を軽減させるベニヤ単板の搬
入方法に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] "Industrial Application Field" The present invention provides a method for drying a veneer veneer using a multi-stage roll dryer.
This invention relates to a method for carrying a veneer veneer that reduces the amount of resin adhering to a feeder.

「従来の技術」 ベニヤレースによって原木丸太を丸剥きして製出された
連続ベニヤ単板を、切断装置で所望するる長さに切断し
て成る定尺、肴しくは有寸単板(以下、単板とする)全
多段式ロールド・ライヤ(以下、単にドライヤとするン
により乾燥する場合には、次段の送入ローラコンベヤの
各段へ゛一定周期でmm連絡するオートフィーダのチッ
グルコンベヤへ、作業者がその1装量に相当する複数枚
並列状態の単板を挿入していた。次いで前記チッグルコ
ンベヤによって一定の放射角を有する送入ローラコンベ
ヤへ高速搬入された単板は、さらに多段に設けられた上
下一対の送りロールを搬送方向へ多数組配設して成るド
ライヤへ搬入された後、その搬送途上で装置内を循環す
る熱風によυ乾燥されていた。
"Prior Art" A continuous veneer veneer is produced by stripping raw logs using veneer lace, and is cut into a desired length using a cutting device. When drying with a fully multi-stage roll dryer (hereinafter simply referred to as a dryer), an automatic feeder's ziggle conveyor is used, which connects each stage of the next stage feed roller conveyor with a constant interval of mm. , the worker was inserting a plurality of veneers in parallel corresponding to one load.Next, the veneers were conveyed at high speed by the chiggle conveyor to the feed roller conveyor having a constant radiation angle. Furthermore, after being carried into a dryer comprising a large number of pairs of upper and lower feed rolls arranged in multiple stages in the conveying direction, the articles were dried by hot air circulating within the apparatus during the conveyance.

「発明が解決しようとする問題点」 上記のドライヤによる乾燥途上の単板は、各送りローV
に順次移乗する過程で熱風によって加熱され、さらに加
熱した送りロールに挾持搬送される際に、単板の表面に
漏出した天然の樹脂が軟化、または溶融されて送りロー
ル自身の撓みに起因するのか、特に両端1!r9の局面
に付層して次第にその部分が肥大される。従ってその部
分の周速は上昇されて、繊維方向へ搬送される単板を裂
く方向へ力が作用して、脆弱な単板または割れや裂は目
を有する単板が損傷ちれたり、板厚の薄い表板用者しく
は裏板用の単板に裂は目を生じさせたシする恐れがめっ
た。述べるまでもないが、この種の表板用単板は、他の
単板に比して付加価値が高いだけに上記の損傷による損
失は大きい。−万損傷を免れた単板は、上述による送り
ロールの周速の差に起因するスリップが発生して、搬送
途上に姿勢の乱れを引き起してアンローダ等の自動堰シ
出しに支障を招いていた。このため合板工場ではドライ
ヤの段数および加熱セクン目ン数によっては、数百本若
しくはそれ以上にも及ぶ膨大な量の送りロールを一旦取
り外したうえ、その局面に付着しこび9ついた樹脂を時
には、多くの人手を動員しても数日間またはそれ以上の
日数を費やして除去していた。さらに近年の原木事情の
悪化に伴って、樹脂が多量に内在する低品位なものの使
用によって上記の不都合は一層顧署となる。
"Problems to be Solved by the Invention" The veneer in the process of being dried by the dryer described above is
Is this due to the bending of the feed rolls themselves due to the natural resin leaking onto the surface of the veneer being softened or melted when it is heated by hot air during the process of being transferred to the veneer and then conveyed between the heated feed rolls? , especially both ends 1! It attaches to the surface of r9 and gradually enlarges that area. Therefore, the circumferential speed of that part is increased, and a force acts in the direction of tearing the veneer being transported in the direction of the fibers. There was a risk that cracks in the thin veneer for the front or back panels would cause cracks. Needless to say, since this type of top veneer has a higher added value than other veneers, the loss due to the above-mentioned damage is large. - Although the veneer had escaped damage, slippage occurred due to the difference in the circumferential speed of the feed rolls as described above, causing disturbances in its posture during transportation, which caused problems with automatic dam removal by unloaders, etc. was. For this reason, in plywood factories, depending on the number of stages of the dryer and the number of heating sections, a huge number of feed rolls (several hundred or more) have to be removed, and sometimes the resin with deposits attached to the surfaces must be removed. , it took several days or more to remove it, even if many people were mobilized. Furthermore, as the raw wood situation has worsened in recent years, the above-mentioned disadvantages have become even more serious due to the use of low-grade wood containing a large amount of resin.

「問題を解決するための手段」 本発明は上記の不具合にwL÷て為嘔nたもので、ドラ
イヤ各段の搬入側寄りの任意位置に、ゴム全巻装して成
る上F一対のロールにより、乾燥すべき単板全圧接状態
に挾持搬送した後にドライヤへ搬入する方法を提供する
ものでるる。
"Means for Solving the Problem" The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems by using a pair of upper F rolls completely wrapped with rubber at arbitrary positions near the loading side of each stage of the dryer. The present invention provides a method in which a veneer to be dried is held and conveyed in a fully pressed state and then conveyed to a dryer.

「実施例」 、一定周期で後述の送入ローラコンベヤの各段へ揺動連
絡するチッグルコンベヤ2を具備した従来技術のオート
フィーダ、8は複数段より成る上下一対の送りロール4
.5t−搬送方向へ多数組配設し、その一方を駆動装置
(図示省略)へ連絡し1、乾燥すべき単板Pを送りロー
ル4.5で搬送途上に乾燥する従来技術のドライヤであ
る。6はこのドライヤ8の各段の送りロール4.5と一
律の低速で駆動される多数の駆動ローラ7エジ成る送入
ローラコンベヤでめり、七のドライヤ8の搬入側寄りの
任意の位置には後述するロールが配設さnている。82
よび9はドライヤ8の各段截入側艷ツの任意位置、例え
ば図だによるドライヤ8谷設の始端に隣接する位置に配
設された撓牟の僅少な軸芯(図示省略)にゴム(図示省
略)を巻装して成る。さらに出願人の実験で使用したロ
ール8.9を具体的に述べると、上位のロール8は外径
1400肉厚4.5xの鋼管(図示省略)に、また下位
のロール9は外径1650肉厚5.0羞の鋼管(図示省
略)に、合板の搬送に広く用いられている表面に無数の
滑り止めの凹凸が形成されたラフトツブベルト(図示省
略)をそれぞれ巻装したものでるる。
``Example'', a prior art auto feeder equipped with a chiggle conveyor 2 that oscillates to each stage of a feed roller conveyor, which will be described later, at a constant cycle, 8 is a pair of upper and lower feed rolls 4 consisting of multiple stages.
.. 5t - This is a conventional dryer in which a large number of sets are arranged in the transport direction, one of which is connected to a drive device (not shown), and the veneer P to be dried is dried while being transported by a feed roll 4.5. 6 is rotated by a feed roller conveyor consisting of feed rolls 4.5 of each stage of this dryer 8 and a large number of drive rollers 7 driven at uniformly low speed, and placed at an arbitrary position near the carry-in side of the dryer 8 of 7. is provided with rolls to be described later. 82
and 9 are rubber ( (not shown) is wrapped. Furthermore, to specifically describe the rolls 8.9 used in the applicant's experiments, the upper roll 8 is made of a steel pipe (not shown) with an outer diameter of 1400 and a wall thickness of 4.5x, and the lower roll 9 is made of a steel pipe with an outer diameter of 1650 and a wall thickness of 4.5x. A 5.0 mm thick steel pipe (not shown) is wrapped with a raft belt (not shown), which is widely used for conveying plywood and has numerous anti-slip irregularities on its surface.

次にこの実施例の作用について説明する。作業者によっ
てオートフィーダ1へ挿入されたl装量に相当する単板
は、チップルコンベヤ2が一定周期で次段の送入ローラ
コンベヤ606段へ*a連絡した後に高速で搬入6れる
。次いでこの単板Pは、低速の送入ローラコンベヤ6上
を滑動しながら上記のオートフィーダ1で付与された慣
性が消滅されて、送入ローラコンベヤ6上にmidに移
乗し念後に、常時一定の押圧で圧接状態のロール8.9
へ搬入さnる。このロール8.9は単板P全挾持しても
充分なる強度により撓みが僅少のため、全長にわたって
ほぼ均一に押圧が作用して単板Pに圧接した部分の局面
を一様に変形させる。この状態でロール8.9は単板P
を挾持搬送する時に、単板Pの表面に漏出した樹脂をし
ごいて、ロール8.90局面側に付着させることが出来
る。
Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained. The veneers corresponding to 1 load inserted into the auto feeder 1 by the operator are transported at high speed 6 after the tipple conveyor 2 communicates *a with the next stage feed roller conveyor 606 at regular intervals. Next, this veneer P slides on the low-speed feed-in roller conveyor 6, the inertia given by the auto feeder 1 is eliminated, and it is transferred onto the feed-in roller conveyor 6 at a constant constant speed. Roll 8.9 in a pressed state with the pressure of
Transported to. This roll 8.9 has sufficient strength even when the entire veneer P is clamped, so that the deflection is slight, so that the pressure is applied almost uniformly over the entire length, and the curve of the part pressed against the veneer P is uniformly deformed. In this state, roll 8.9 is a veneer P
When the veneer P is held and conveyed, the resin leaked onto the surface of the veneer P can be squeezed out and adhered to the roll 8.90 curved side.

なおロール8.9の設置位置は、図示されたドライヤ3
の始端に隣接した位置に限定されるものではなく、オー
トフィーダlによって送入ローラコンベヤ6へ高速搬入
された単板が、その搬入時に付与された慣性を消滅して
、低速の送入ローラコンベヤ6へ確実に移乗した位置よ
りドライヤ8の始端に至るまでの任意の位置に配設すれ
ばよい。
The installation position of the rolls 8.9 is the dryer 3 shown in the figure.
The veneer is not limited to the position adjacent to the starting end of It may be placed at any position from the position where the dryer 6 is reliably transferred to the starting end of the dryer 8.

またロール8.9はラフトツブベルト全巻装したものに
限定されるものではなく、これVC準じた市販の滑り止
めベルト、若しくは表面に適宜形状の溝ft多数並列、
または又差した網目状に刻設したゴム、或はN数のイボ
伏突起が形成ちれたゴム等を巻装したものに置き替える
ことが出来る。要するに摩擦が大になる様な凹凸を局面
に形成すれば足りるのである。
Furthermore, the roll 8.9 is not limited to one completely wrapped with a raft lub belt, but can also be a commercially available anti-slip belt similar to VC, or a large number of grooves ft of an appropriately shaped surface parallel to each other.
Alternatively, it can be replaced with a piece of rubber engraved into a reticulated mesh, or a piece of rubber wrapped with N number of wart protrusions. In short, it is sufficient to form irregularities on the surface that increase friction.

「発明の効果」 以上の記載で明らかなように本発明は、ドラた後にドラ
イヤへ搬入するため、ドライヤの送りロールへ付着する
単板の樹脂が軽減される。従ってその都度に多くの人手
と時間を要する送りロールの局面に付着し、こび9つい
た樹111を除去するサイクルが、大幅に延長されると
共にドライヤの稼働率向上に寄与する。またドライヤー
搬入側寄りのロールに付着した樹脂を除去するのみで足
シるので、作業性が改善されさらに送りロールに付着し
た樹脂に、Cる周速の麦異で51さ起さnる単板の損傷
が、従来に比して@W1.ちれるのJf−ならず、搬送
途上に引さ起ちれる単板のJjli活姿勢の乱れも軽減
されて自動堰り出しの作業性が改善ちれるなど付随的効
果を有するものでめる。
"Effects of the Invention" As is clear from the above description, in the present invention, since the veneer is carried into the dryer after drying, the resin of the veneer adhering to the feed roll of the dryer is reduced. Therefore, the cycle for removing the wood 111 stuck to the surface of the feed roll, which requires a lot of manpower and time each time, is significantly extended, and contributes to improving the operating rate of the dryer. In addition, since the resin adhering to the roll near the dryer input side can be removed, work efficiency is improved, and the resin adhering to the feed roll can be easily removed due to the difference in circumferential speed. The damage to the board is @W1.compared to the conventional one. It has additional effects such as not causing the veneer to break, and also reducing the disturbance in the active posture of the veneer that occurs during transportation, improving the workability of automatic damming.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

111ffi?f7 悔±−は本発明を説明するための一実施例を示す模式的
側面配置図である。 3・・・多段式ロールドライヤ、 4.5・・・送りロ
ール、 8.9・・・ロール、 P・・・定尺若しくは
有寸単板
111ffi? f7 is a schematic side layout view showing an embodiment for explaining the present invention. 3...Multi-stage roll dryer, 4.5...Feed roll, 8.9...Roll, P...Standard length or sized veneer

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 多段式ロールドライヤの各段搬入側寄りの任意位置に、
ゴムを巻装して成る上下一対のロールにより、乾燥すべ
きベニヤ単板を圧接状態で挾持搬送した後に、多段式ロ
ールドライヤへ搬入することを特徴とする多段式ロール
ドライヤのベニヤ単板搬入方法。
At any position near the loading side of each stage of a multi-stage roll dryer,
A method for carrying a veneer veneer into a multi-stage roll dryer, characterized in that the veneer veneer to be dried is held and conveyed in a pressure-contact state by a pair of upper and lower rolls wrapped with rubber, and then carried into the multi-stage roll dryer. .
JP10283685A 1985-05-15 1985-05-15 Veneer single board carry-in method in multi-state roll dryer Pending JPS61263549A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10283685A JPS61263549A (en) 1985-05-15 1985-05-15 Veneer single board carry-in method in multi-state roll dryer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10283685A JPS61263549A (en) 1985-05-15 1985-05-15 Veneer single board carry-in method in multi-state roll dryer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61263549A true JPS61263549A (en) 1986-11-21

Family

ID=14338076

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10283685A Pending JPS61263549A (en) 1985-05-15 1985-05-15 Veneer single board carry-in method in multi-state roll dryer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61263549A (en)

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