JPS6117797B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6117797B2
JPS6117797B2 JP58024907A JP2490783A JPS6117797B2 JP S6117797 B2 JPS6117797 B2 JP S6117797B2 JP 58024907 A JP58024907 A JP 58024907A JP 2490783 A JP2490783 A JP 2490783A JP S6117797 B2 JPS6117797 B2 JP S6117797B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
epitaxial layer
substrate
lattice
matched
ingaasp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP58024907A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS58208195A (ja
Inventor
Resurii Muun Ronarudo
Ee Anteipasu Jooji
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Varian Medical Systems Inc
Original Assignee
Varian Associates Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Varian Associates Inc filed Critical Varian Associates Inc
Publication of JPS58208195A publication Critical patent/JPS58208195A/ja
Publication of JPS6117797B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6117797B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J31/00Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes
    • H01J31/08Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes having a screen on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted, or stored
    • H01J31/50Image-conversion or image-amplification tubes, i.e. having optical, X-ray, or analogous input, and optical output
    • H01J31/501Image-conversion or image-amplification tubes, i.e. having optical, X-ray, or analogous input, and optical output with an electrostatic electron optic system
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J1/00Details of electrodes, of magnetic control means, of screens, or of the mounting or spacing thereof, common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J1/02Main electrodes
    • H01J1/34Photo-emissive cathodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J29/00Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
    • H01J29/02Electrodes; Screens; Mounting, supporting, spacing or insulating thereof
    • H01J29/10Screens on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted or stored
    • H01J29/36Photoelectric screens; Charge-storage screens
    • H01J29/38Photoelectric screens; Charge-storage screens not using charge storage, e.g. photo-emissive screen, extended cathode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02367Substrates
    • H01L21/0237Materials
    • H01L21/02387Group 13/15 materials
    • H01L21/02392Phosphides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02367Substrates
    • H01L21/02433Crystal orientation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02518Deposited layers
    • H01L21/02521Materials
    • H01L21/02538Group 13/15 materials
    • H01L21/02543Phosphides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02518Deposited layers
    • H01L21/02521Materials
    • H01L21/02538Group 13/15 materials
    • H01L21/02546Arsenides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02518Deposited layers
    • H01L21/0257Doping during depositing
    • H01L21/02573Conductivity type
    • H01L21/02576N-type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02612Formation types
    • H01L21/02617Deposition types
    • H01L21/02623Liquid deposition
    • H01L21/02625Liquid deposition using melted materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02612Formation types
    • H01L21/02617Deposition types
    • H01L21/02623Liquid deposition
    • H01L21/02628Liquid deposition using solutions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/32Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures
    • H01S5/323Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/80Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials
    • H10D62/82Heterojunctions
    • H10D62/824Heterojunctions comprising only Group III-V materials heterojunctions, e.g. GaN/AlGaN heterojunctions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10FINORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F30/00Individual radiation-sensitive semiconductor devices in which radiation controls the flow of current through the devices, e.g. photodetectors
    • H10F30/20Individual radiation-sensitive semiconductor devices in which radiation controls the flow of current through the devices, e.g. photodetectors the devices having potential barriers, e.g. phototransistors
    • H10F30/21Individual radiation-sensitive semiconductor devices in which radiation controls the flow of current through the devices, e.g. photodetectors the devices having potential barriers, e.g. phototransistors the devices being sensitive to infrared, visible or ultraviolet radiation
    • H10F30/24Individual radiation-sensitive semiconductor devices in which radiation controls the flow of current through the devices, e.g. photodetectors the devices having potential barriers, e.g. phototransistors the devices being sensitive to infrared, visible or ultraviolet radiation the devices having only two potential barriers, e.g. bipolar phototransistors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10HINORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
    • H10H20/00Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H10H20/80Constructional details
    • H10H20/81Bodies
    • H10H20/811Bodies having quantum effect structures or superlattices, e.g. tunnel junctions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10HINORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
    • H10H20/00Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H10H20/80Constructional details
    • H10H20/81Bodies
    • H10H20/822Materials of the light-emitting regions
    • H10H20/824Materials of the light-emitting regions comprising only Group III-V materials, e.g. GaP
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2201/00Electrodes common to discharge tubes
    • H01J2201/34Photoemissive electrodes
    • H01J2201/342Cathodes
    • H01J2201/3421Composition of the emitting surface
    • H01J2201/3423Semiconductors, e.g. GaAs, NEA emitters

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Liquid Deposition Of Substances Of Which Semiconductor Devices Are Composed (AREA)
  • Light Receiving Elements (AREA)
JP58024907A 1972-09-22 1983-02-18 InGaAsPの格子整合ヘテロ接合装置を製造する方法 Granted JPS58208195A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US29145772A 1972-09-22 1972-09-22
US291462 1988-12-28
US291457 1988-12-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58208195A JPS58208195A (ja) 1983-12-03
JPS6117797B2 true JPS6117797B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1986-05-09

Family

ID=23120368

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58024907A Granted JPS58208195A (ja) 1972-09-22 1983-02-18 InGaAsPの格子整合ヘテロ接合装置を製造する方法

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58208195A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB1427209A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2418970A1 (fr) * 1978-03-03 1979-09-28 Thomson Csf Diode laser a resonateur distribue
DE3232115A1 (de) * 1982-08-28 1984-03-01 Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Verfahren zur herstellung von gainasp-schichten fuer photodetektoren
JPH068239B2 (ja) * 1985-05-16 1994-02-02 株式会社トーキン 液相エピタキシヤル育成法
US4929867A (en) * 1988-06-03 1990-05-29 Varian Associates, Inc. Two stage light converting vacuum tube
US12308198B2 (en) 2022-11-22 2025-05-20 L3Harris Technologies, Inc. Lattice matched photocathodes for extended wavelengths

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3218205A (en) * 1962-07-13 1965-11-16 Monsanto Co Use of hydrogen halide and hydrogen in separate streams as carrier gases in vapor deposition of iii-v compounds
US3447976A (en) * 1966-06-17 1969-06-03 Westinghouse Electric Corp Formation of heterojunction devices by epitaxial growth from solution
JPS4921990B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1969-07-23 1974-06-05

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS58208195A (ja) 1983-12-03
GB1427209A (en) 1976-03-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3982261A (en) Epitaxial indium-gallium-arsenide phosphide layer on lattice-matched indium-phosphide substrate and devices
US3821777A (en) Avalanche photodiode
CA1189941A (en) Semiconductor laser crt target
JP3753605B2 (ja) 太陽電池およびその製造方法
US3958143A (en) Long-wavelength photoemission cathode
JPH02106982A (ja) 転倒型透明基板光電子装置とその製造
US4318752A (en) Heterojunction semiconductor laser fabrication utilizing laser radiation
US4695332A (en) Method of making a semiconductor laser CRT
JPH0652807B2 (ja) 光子装置用の4元ii−vi族材料
US3644770A (en) Photoemitter having a p-type semiconductive substrate overlaid with cesium and n-type cesium oxide layers
André et al. GaAs photocathodes for low light level imaging
JPS6117797B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
JPH0896705A (ja) 半導体光電陰極及び光電管
US3900865A (en) Group III-V compound photoemitters having a high quantum efficiency and long wavelength response
Campbell et al. Luminescence, laser, and carrier‐lifetime behavior of constant‐temperature LPE In1− x Ga x P (x= 0.52) grown on (100) GaAs
GB1248288A (en) Apparatus for producing electromagnetic radiation
US4196402A (en) Higher power semiconductor radiating mirror laser
GB1513573A (en) Electrically pumpable feedback solid-state diode laser
Alferov et al. Preparation and Investigation of Epitaxial Layers of AlxGa1‐xAs solid Solutions and of Heterojunctions in the AlAs‐GaAs system
JPH1196896A (ja) 半導体光電面
Syms Gallium arsenide thin-film photocathodes
US4287527A (en) Opto-electronic devices based on bulk crystals of complex semiconductors
US3586999A (en) Field-excited semiconductor laser which uses a uniformly doped single crystal
US3978360A (en) III-V photocathode with nitrogen doping for increased quantum efficiency
Susaki et al. Threshold current density in solution-grown GaAs laser diodes