JPS61139345A - Method for producing feed from food waste - Google Patents
Method for producing feed from food wasteInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61139345A JPS61139345A JP59259802A JP25980284A JPS61139345A JP S61139345 A JPS61139345 A JP S61139345A JP 59259802 A JP59259802 A JP 59259802A JP 25980284 A JP25980284 A JP 25980284A JP S61139345 A JPS61139345 A JP S61139345A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- food waste
- starch
- oil
- solidified
- crushed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（イ） 産業上の利用分野
本発明は、食品廃棄物から飼料を製造する方法に関する
。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a method for producing feed from food waste.
（ロ） 従来の技術
従来、死魚、トウフ粕等の食品廃棄物は、その利用法も
少なく、わずかに飼料等の原料として用いられる他は廃
棄焼却処分されるのみであったが、その製造方法として
は、かかる食品廃棄物を砕断した後に乾燥機等で乾燥し
、その後必要に応じて防腐剤等を添加するものであった
。(b) Conventional technology In the past, food waste such as dead fish and tofu dregs had few uses, with only a few used as raw materials for feed and other materials being disposed of by incineration. The method involved crushing the food waste, drying it in a dryer, etc., and then adding preservatives and the like as needed.
（ハ） 発明が解決しようとする問題点しかしながら、
上述の方法では、初期に乾燥能率を上げるため砕断する
ため乾燥取扱いが不便で、かつ製品化された飼料の水分
含有率が２０％以上程度もあり、腐敗し易く、長期の保
存が不可能であるために、商品ｌｉｉ＊が低かった。(c) Problems that the invention seeks to solveHowever,
In the above method, drying and handling are inconvenient because the feed is crushed to increase drying efficiency at the initial stage, and the moisture content of the product feed is about 20% or more, making it easy to spoil and making long-term storage impossible. Therefore, product lii* was low.
（ニ） 問題点を解決するための手段
本発明では、死魚、トウフ粕等の食品廃棄物を砕断した
ものに澱粉を加えて焼成固型化し、次いで同焼成固型化
物を加熱油中に浸漬して油温を介して脱水し、次いで同
脱水物を加熱油中から取出した後圧搾脱油してなる食品
廃棄物から飼料を製造す方法を提供せんとするものであ
る。(d) Means for Solving the Problems In the present invention, starch is added to crushed food waste such as dead fish and tofu dregs, which is then baked and solidified, and then the baked and solidified product is placed in heated oil. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing feed from food waste, which is obtained by immersing the food waste in water to dehydrate it at oil temperature, then taking out the dehydrated product from the heated oil, and pressing it to remove the oil.
くホ） 作 用
本発明では、死魚、トウフ粕等の食品廃棄物に澱粉を加
えることによって、同澱粉に食品廃棄物の水分を吸水せ
しめ、これを加熱することにより、固型化された澱粉中
に食品廃棄物を定着保持せしめ、後工程での脱水処理の
際の取扱いを便ならしめるものである。そして、この固
型化された澱粉中に食品廃棄物を定着せしめたものを加
熱油中に浸漬することにより、澱粉及び食品廃棄物の組
織内に加熱油を浸透せしめ、加熱油にて澱粉及び食品廃
棄物の組織内外から油温を介してこれらの脱水を効率よ
く行うものである。尚、この脱水物はその後加熱油より
取出して圧搾することにより脱油するものであり、処理
物は、油分、水分の含有力を可及的減少された状態とな
り、腐敗しにくい状態となる。In the present invention, by adding starch to food waste such as dead fish and tofu meal, the starch absorbs water from the food waste, and by heating it, it is solidified. It fixes and retains food waste in starch, making it easier to handle during dehydration in the subsequent process. Then, by immersing this solidified starch with food waste fixed in it in heated oil, the heated oil penetrates into the tissue of the starch and food waste. This method efficiently dehydrates food waste from inside and outside the tissue through oil temperature. This dehydrated product is then removed from the heated oil and squeezed to remove the oil, and the treated product is in a state where the oil and water content is reduced as much as possible, making it difficult to putrefy.
（へ） 効 果
本発明によれば、固型化された澱粉中に食品廃棄物を定
着せしめることによって、後工程での取扱いを便ならし
め、またのそ後加熱油の油温を介して脱水することによ
り、食品廃棄物の脱水を効率よ（行い、腐敗を防止して
長期保存の可能な飼料を提供できるという効果を奏する
。(f) Effects According to the present invention, by fixing food waste in solidified starch, handling in the subsequent process is facilitated, and it is also possible to fix the food waste in the solidified starch. Dehydration effectively dehydrates food waste, prevents spoilage, and provides feed that can be stored for a long time.
（ト） 実施例
本発明の実施例を詳説すれば、死魚、トウフ粕等の食品
廃棄物を砕断し、この砕断物１００に！ＩＩに対してメ
リケン粉等澱粉１５〜２０に！ＩＩを添加する。(G) Embodiment To explain in detail the embodiment of the present invention, food waste such as dead fish and tofu dregs is shredded to produce the shredded material 100! Starch such as American flour is 15 to 20 compared to II! Add II.
この際、死魚、トウフ粕等の食品廃棄物は水分６０〜８
０％を含んでいるが、この水分はメリケン粉等に移行し
、８０〜１２０℃の温度で１〜２時間加熱することによ
ってメリケン粉を固型化せしめ、固型化状態のメリケン
粉中に食品廃棄物の砕断物を定着固定化せしめる。At this time, food waste such as dead fish and tofu dregs has a moisture content of 60 to 8
However, this moisture transfers to the rice flour, etc., and the rice flour is solidified by heating at a temperature of 80 to 120°C for 1 to 2 hours, and food waste is contained in the solidified rice flour. The crushed material is fixed and fixed.
次に、クツカー内に動物油、植物油等の油を投入し、こ
の油を８０’Ｃ〜１２０℃の温度の加熱油として保持し
つつ、この加熱油中に、前述の固型化状態のメリケン粉
に食品廃棄物の砕断物を定着同化せしめたものを投入浸
漬し、１〜３時間程度撹拌する。Next, oil such as animal oil or vegetable oil is put into the kettle, and while this oil is maintained as heated oil at a temperature of 80'C to 120°C, the solidified rice flour is mixed in the heated oil. The crushed food waste that has been fixed and assimilated is added and soaked, and stirred for about 1 to 3 hours.
この際、加熱油は、メリケン粉及び食品廃棄物の組織内
に浸透し、加熱油にて澱粉及び食品廃棄物の組織内外か
ら油温を介してこれらの脱水を効率よく行うものである
。At this time, the heated oil penetrates into the tissue of the starch flour and food waste, and the heated oil efficiently dehydrates the starch and food waste from inside and outside the tissue through the oil temperature.
このように脱水された脱水処理物を、加熱油から取出し
、スクリュープレス等によって脱油するが、その後かか
る脱油物にノーマルヘキサンを撒布して残油を抽出除去
すれば、残油弁は５％以下となる。この際、水分の残量
は１０％以下となっている。The dehydrated product thus dehydrated is taken out of the heated oil and deoiled using a screw press or the like, but after that, if normal hexane is sprinkled on the deoiled product to extract and remove the residual oil, the residual oil valve will be 5. % or less. At this time, the remaining amount of moisture is 10% or less.
このように、水分の残量、油分の残量が僅かであるから
、処理物は腐敗しにくく、長期保存の可能な飼料とする
ことができる。In this way, since the residual amount of water and oil is small, the treated product is less likely to spoil and can be made into feed that can be stored for a long period of time.
Claims (1)
粉を加えて焼成固型化し、次いで同焼成固型化物を加熱
油中に浸漬して油温を介して脱水し、ついで同脱水物を
加熱油中から取出した後圧搾脱油してなる食品廃棄物か
ら飼料を製造する方法。1) Starch is added to crushed food waste such as dead fish and tofu dregs, which is calcined and solidified, and then the calcined and solidified product is immersed in heated oil to dehydrate it through the oil temperature, and then A method for producing feed from food waste obtained by extracting the dehydrated product from heated oil and then pressing to remove the oil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59259802A JPS61139345A (en) | 1984-12-08 | 1984-12-08 | Method for producing feed from food waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59259802A JPS61139345A (en) | 1984-12-08 | 1984-12-08 | Method for producing feed from food waste |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61139345A true JPS61139345A (en) | 1986-06-26 |
| JPH0437696B2 JPH0437696B2 (en) | 1992-06-22 |
Family
ID=17339199
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59259802A Granted JPS61139345A (en) | 1984-12-08 | 1984-12-08 | Method for producing feed from food waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61139345A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63126463A (en) * | 1986-11-14 | 1988-05-30 | Shuzo Nakazono | Production of feed for pisciculture |
| JPH01240149A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-09-25 | Zenoosaka Giyotanpaku Jigiyou Kyodo Kumiai | Dried mixed feed |
| JPH0272831A (en) * | 1988-09-08 | 1990-03-13 | Earth Chem Corp Ltd | Feed for animal |
| JP2007285509A (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-11-01 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | Power transmission |
| JP2009114950A (en) * | 2007-11-06 | 2009-05-28 | Denso Corp | Starter |
| ES2525397A1 (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2014-12-22 | Bilega Energía, S.L. | Process to treat fish waste (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
-
1984
- 1984-12-08 JP JP59259802A patent/JPS61139345A/en active Granted
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63126463A (en) * | 1986-11-14 | 1988-05-30 | Shuzo Nakazono | Production of feed for pisciculture |
| JPH01240149A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-09-25 | Zenoosaka Giyotanpaku Jigiyou Kyodo Kumiai | Dried mixed feed |
| JPH0272831A (en) * | 1988-09-08 | 1990-03-13 | Earth Chem Corp Ltd | Feed for animal |
| JP2007285509A (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-11-01 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | Power transmission |
| JP2009114950A (en) * | 2007-11-06 | 2009-05-28 | Denso Corp | Starter |
| ES2525397A1 (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2014-12-22 | Bilega Energía, S.L. | Process to treat fish waste (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0437696B2 (en) | 1992-06-22 |
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