JPS61137021A - Cumulative weighing method - Google Patents
Cumulative weighing methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61137021A JPS61137021A JP25750484A JP25750484A JPS61137021A JP S61137021 A JPS61137021 A JP S61137021A JP 25750484 A JP25750484 A JP 25750484A JP 25750484 A JP25750484 A JP 25750484A JP S61137021 A JPS61137021 A JP S61137021A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- value
- weighing
- target value
- objective value
- weighing machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Weight Measurement For Supplying Or Discharging Of Specified Amounts Of Material (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
む発明の利用分野〕
本発明は、多品種の物を一つの秤で上乗せしながら計量
する場合に好適である。粉体、粒体、液体と色々の方面
で同じ考えで利用できる。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Application of the Invention The present invention is suitable for weighing a wide variety of items while weighing them on one scale. The same idea can be used in various fields such as powder, granule, and liquid.
従来方式は、仮目標値の設定が無い為Kit量は真目標
値だけを目標に計量をしていた。その為K。In the conventional method, since there is no provisional target value setting, the kit amount is measured only with the true target value as the target. For that reason K.
計量がe許容値を越えて過量となった場合に計量済の原
料を元に戻すことは、工数がかかり、また様々な問題を
発生した。原料の内には、不足は許せるが、過量は絶対
許せないというのがあり、必ず目標値の手前で停める必
要があった。When the measured amount exceeds the allowable value e, it takes a lot of man-hours to return the weighed raw material to its original state, and also causes various problems. There are some raw materials that can be tolerated in short supply, but cannot be tolerated in excess, so it was necessary to stop before the target value was reached.
本発明の目的は、真目標値の手前側で必ず計量を一担停
めて、過量になる事を防止することにある。An object of the present invention is to prevent overdosing by always stopping the metering just before the true target value.
計量途中において、過量になる墨は様々な原因でやむを
得ない場合が多い。そこで、従来の考え方の真目標値を
本考案の仮目標値と考えて制御すれば、真目標値と仮目
標値の差の重量によシ必ず過量にならない場合がも°明
する。そこで、その重量を仮目標値に適用し、その仮目
標値と真目標値の差をインチフグ(寸動)運転により、
真目標値に近づけば、適量になる事はないだろうと考え
た。Excessive amount of ink during measurement is often unavoidable due to various reasons. Therefore, if control is performed by considering the true target value of the conventional concept as the provisional target value of the present invention, it becomes clear that an excess amount will not necessarily occur due to the difference in weight between the true target value and the provisional target value. Therefore, that weight is applied to the tentative target value, and the difference between the tentative target value and the true target value is calculated by inch blowing (inching) operation.
I thought that if I got close to the true target value, it would never be the right amount.
但し、ここで、−回のインチングによる切出し童は、許
容値以下になる様にインチング時間を設定しておく必要
がある。However, in this case, it is necessary to set the inching time so that the cutout by inching - times is less than the allowable value.
この様にして計量すると、仮目標値を目標に計量した後
、計量値が許容値に入ってない場合は、必ず、−口取上
のインチング運転により真目標値に近づく事になる。し
かも、−回のインチングによる、計量値重量が許容値重
量を越えないので、最適な計量が可能となる。When measuring in this manner, if the measured value is not within the allowable value after measuring with the provisional target value as the target, the inching operation on the negative side will always bring it closer to the true target value. Moreover, since the measured weight does not exceed the allowable weight due to -times of inching, optimal weighing is possible.
本発明の一実施例を第1図と第2図により説明する。第
1図は、機械の全体構成を示す。タンク1には、i料2
を入れ下部にフィーダー3が取付られている。配線用遮
断器5をONL、電磁開閉器6をONするとフィーダー
sFi原料2金切り出す。切り出された原料2は、計重
機4の内に入り計量重量値を発振する。これらの動作を
制御するコントローラー9には、1L磁開閉器6をON
。An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 shows the overall configuration of the machine. In tank 1, i charge 2
feeder 3 is installed at the bottom. When the circuit breaker 5 is turned on and the electromagnetic switch 6 is turned on, feeder sFi raw material 2 gold is cut out. The cut raw material 2 enters a weighing machine 4 and oscillates a measured weight value. The controller 9 that controls these operations has a 1L magnetic switch 6 turned on.
.
OFFする出力部7と、計重機の計量値信号を入力する
入力部8と、各極膜定値を設定する設定装@ioから構
成されている。設定装置からは、次の項目を設定する。It consists of an output section 7 that turns off, an input section 8 that inputs the weighing value signal of the weighing machine, and a setting device @io that sets the constant value of each electrode membrane. The following items are set from the setting device.
真目標値、仮目標値、許容値、定量前重量、計重機安定
時間1% al インチフグ時間、とする。True target value, provisional target value, allowable value, weight before determination, weighing machine stability time 1% al inch puffer time.
次に動作を説明を説明する。Next, the operation will be explained.
制御を始動させると、まず、フィーダー1に対しコント
ローラー9の出力部7をONさせる。フィーダー3が回
転すると原料2は、フィーダ−3内部を通して計重機4
に入る。計重機4は内に入った原料の重量を発振し、コ
ントローラー9の人力部8に入力する。コントローラー
9の内部では、仮目標値から定量前重量を引いた値にな
るまで出力をONL続ける。コントローラー9に入力さ
れた計量値信号の値と、仮目標値から定量前重量を引い
た値が一致すれば、出カフをOFF Lフィーダー数を
停止させる。この時、フィーダーを停止させても、モー
ターは急には停止せず少し慣性で回転し原料が出て計量
値を上乗せさせる。また、フィーダーの口から計重機の
内に落ちるまでの落差距離の途中にある原料も、計量値
に上乗せされる。従って、図2に示す如く安定時間lを
過れば、計量値信号は安定し仮目標値の前後で停止する
。When the control is started, first, the output section 7 of the controller 9 for the feeder 1 is turned on. When the feeder 3 rotates, the raw material 2 passes through the feeder 3 and is transferred to the weighing machine 4.
to go into. The weighing machine 4 oscillates the weight of the raw material contained therein and inputs it to the human power section 8 of the controller 9. Inside the controller 9, the output continues to be ONL until the value obtained by subtracting the pre-quantification weight from the temporary target value is reached. If the value of the measured value signal input to the controller 9 matches the value obtained by subtracting the pre-quantification weight from the temporary target value, the output cuff is turned off and the number of L feeders is stopped. At this time, even if the feeder is stopped, the motor does not suddenly stop, but rotates with a little inertia, and the raw material comes out, adding to the weighed value. In addition, raw materials that fall halfway from the feeder mouth to the point where they fall into the weighing machine are also added to the weighed value. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2, after the stabilization time l has elapsed, the measured value signal becomes stable and stops around the temporary target value.
この時の計量値か、真目標値のΦ又はe許容値の範囲に
人っていなければ、再びインチング運転で計量を開始す
る。インチング運転は、設定されたインチング時間のみ
ONし、すぐOFFとなるが、−回のインチング時間で
Wt童する原料は許容値の範囲を越ない時間とする必要
がある。これは、あらかじめ実験により決定し設定して
おく。インチング運転をOFF した後も計重機の安定
時間■を経過した後の計量値と、真目標値のe又はe許
容値の範囲に入っているか否かを確認する。許容値の範
囲に入っている場合は、フィーダー■の運転に移行し、
範囲に人っていない場合は再びインチング運転を行う。If there is no person within the range of the measured value at this time or the true target value Φ or e tolerance, the metering is started again by inching operation. The inching operation is turned ON only for the set inching time and then turned OFF immediately. However, if the raw material becomes wet in - times of inching time, it is necessary to set the time so that it does not exceed the allowable value range. This is determined and set in advance through experiments. Even after turning off the inching operation, check whether the weighing value after the stabilization time (3) of the weighing machine has elapsed and whether it is within the range of the true target value e or the allowable value e. If the value is within the allowable range, shift to feeder ■ operation,
If no one is in the area, perform inching operation again.
フィーダーIの運転もフィーダー1と同様の動作をく9
返し制御を行う。Feeder I operates in the same way as feeder 19.
Perform return control.
以上の動作をくり返すことにより、#4横itt!制御
を行う。フィーダー数が多くても同じ制御を行い計重機
の計量範囲内で自由に行える。By repeating the above actions, #4 horizontal itt! Take control. Even if there are many feeders, the same control can be performed freely within the weighing range of the weighing machine.
1、計量値が過1t(CD許容値を越える)となること
なくなった。、従って原料のムダがなくなった。1. The weighing value no longer exceeds 1t (exceeds the CD tolerance). Therefore, there is no waste of raw materials.
λ 許容値の設定を小さくシ、インチング時間も小さく
すれば、真目標値に近づきバラツキが少なくなる。従っ
て、安定した製品となる。If the λ tolerance value is set small and the inching time is also shortened, the true target value will be approached and the variation will be reduced. Therefore, it becomes a stable product.
1 仮目標値を真目標値に近づければ、インテング回数
が少なくなシ、しかも、仮目標値と真目障値を同じにす
れば、インチフグを行わないで精度のバラツギはあるが
高速での計量も行えるようになる。1. If the tentative target value is brought closer to the true target value, the number of intensifications will be reduced.Moreover, if the tentative target value and the true blindness value are made the same, it will be possible to achieve high-speed operation without performing inch blowing, although there will be variations in accuracy. You will also be able to perform measurements.
第1図は本発明方法を実施する装置の全体構成図、第2
図は動作時のタイミングチャートでらる。Figure 1 is an overall configuration diagram of an apparatus for carrying out the method of the present invention;
The figure is a timing chart during operation.
Claims (1)
と計重機の重量信号を入力し、フィーダーの運転停止を
コントロールするコントローラーから成るシステムにお
いて、コントローラー内部に、計算又は設定されて得ら
れた真目標計量値と、目標計量値の手前側の仮目標値を
セットし、計量時は最初に仮目標値を目標に計量し、そ
の後、寸動運転により真目標値に近づくことにより、高
精度でしかも、過量になることを防止した累積計量方法
。In a system consisting of a weighing machine, multiple feeders that feed fluid raw materials into the weighing machine, and a controller that inputs the weight signal of the weighing machine and controls the operation stoppage of the feeders, the controller contains a calculated or set truth value. By setting a target weight value and a temporary target value on the near side of the target weight value, when weighing, first measure with the temporary target value as the target, and then move closer to the true target value by inching operation to achieve high accuracy. What's more, the cumulative weighing method prevents overdosing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25750484A JPS61137021A (en) | 1984-12-07 | 1984-12-07 | Cumulative weighing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25750484A JPS61137021A (en) | 1984-12-07 | 1984-12-07 | Cumulative weighing method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61137021A true JPS61137021A (en) | 1986-06-24 |
Family
ID=17307210
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP25750484A Pending JPS61137021A (en) | 1984-12-07 | 1984-12-07 | Cumulative weighing method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61137021A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007047000A (en) * | 2005-08-09 | 2007-02-22 | Matsui Mfg Co | Method for weighing powdery and granular substance |
JP2008164619A (en) * | 1999-11-24 | 2008-07-17 | Procter & Gamble Co | Method for controlling material amount delivered during material transfer |
JP2021081322A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2021-05-27 | 株式会社松井製作所 | Material weighing device |
-
1984
- 1984-12-07 JP JP25750484A patent/JPS61137021A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008164619A (en) * | 1999-11-24 | 2008-07-17 | Procter & Gamble Co | Method for controlling material amount delivered during material transfer |
JP2007047000A (en) * | 2005-08-09 | 2007-02-22 | Matsui Mfg Co | Method for weighing powdery and granular substance |
JP2021081322A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2021-05-27 | 株式会社松井製作所 | Material weighing device |
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