JPS61128017A - Infrared ray burner - Google Patents
Infrared ray burnerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61128017A JPS61128017A JP25000784A JP25000784A JPS61128017A JP S61128017 A JPS61128017 A JP S61128017A JP 25000784 A JP25000784 A JP 25000784A JP 25000784 A JP25000784 A JP 25000784A JP S61128017 A JPS61128017 A JP S61128017A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- wires
- coated
- wire
- binder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/12—Radiant burners
- F23D14/14—Radiant burners using screens or perforated plates
- F23D14/145—Radiant burners using screens or perforated plates combustion being stabilised at a screen or a perforated plate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
- F23D2900/00019—Outlet manufactured from knitted fibres
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は耐蝕性、耐久性の向上を図った主に調理用など
に供される赤外線バーナに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an infrared burner mainly used for cooking, which has improved corrosion resistance and durability.
従来の技術
従来の赤外線放射面を有する赤外線バーナとしては、前
低を主成分とする耐火板に多数の炎孔を設けたセラミッ
クバーナ、金網の網目一つ一つを炎孔にした金網バーナ
、ブンゼンバーナで耐火部表面を加熱して赤熱させるよ
うなバーナが用いられていた。Conventional technology Conventional infrared burners with an infrared radiation surface include ceramic burners in which a large number of flame holes are provided in a fireproof plate whose main component is a front plate, wire mesh burners in which each wire mesh is used as a flame hole, A Bunsen burner was used to heat the surface of the refractory part, making it red-hot.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
シカシながらセラミックバーナは機械的強度が弱く、赤
熱するまで時間がかかり又、赤外線発生効率も低いこと
、ブンゼンバーナ方式で耐火部を高温加熱する方法は均
等な赤熱が得られず、赤熱するまで最も時間を要し、輻
射量も一番低いこと、金網バーナの場合は熱伝導に優れ
た材料を用いるため輻射効率も有利であるが高温腐蝕に
対する配慮から温度をあまり上げられないこと、調理用
などの場合にはスチーム、塩分、油、調味料などの腐蝕
環境にさらされるため短時間で腐蝕するという課題があ
り耐久性に欠けるという種々の問題点を有していた。
゛
本発明はかかる従来の問題点を解消するものでバーナと
しての耐久性を左右する金網の耐蝕°性を飛躍的に高め
た赤外線バーナを提供することを目的とする。Problems that the invention aims to solve However, ceramic burners have weak mechanical strength, take a long time to heat up, and have low efficiency in generating infrared rays. wire mesh burners have an advantage in radiation efficiency because they use materials with excellent heat conduction; however, due to considerations for high-temperature corrosion, the temperature should not be set too high. When used for cooking, etc., it corrodes in a short period of time because it is exposed to corrosive environments such as steam, salt, oil, and seasonings, and it has various problems such as lack of durability. Ta.
The present invention solves these conventional problems and aims to provide an infrared burner in which the corrosion resistance of the wire mesh, which determines the durability of the burner, is dramatically improved.
問題点を解決するための手段
上記問題点を解決するために本発明は、ボIJ 、%ロ
シロキサンを主成分とする有機ケイ素重合体をバインダ
ーとして、このバインダーに無機質充填材を分散、混合
して塗料とし、耐熱金属線表面を前記塗料を用いてコー
ティングしたのち、この被覆金属線を編組して金網を構
成、この金網を任意に複数枚重ね合わせて燃焼面とした
ものである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention uses an organosilicon polymer containing siloxane as a main component as a binder, and disperses and mixes an inorganic filler in this binder. After coating the surface of the heat-resistant metal wire with the paint, the coated metal wire is braided to form a wire mesh, and a plurality of wire meshes are arbitrarily stacked to form a combustion surface.
作 用
本発明は上記した構成によって、線の状餓で被覆してい
るため塗料の異常なりマリや塗りのこし、スケなどがな
くなり被覆層が均一に仕上っているため加熱−急冷によ
る被覆層のクラックや剥離がなく、ガス供給側部分での
湿式系腐蝕、赤熱側部分での異常酸化、オンオフ繰返し
下に於ける塩分やスチームなどによる異常腐蝕などを防
止し耐久性、信頼性を著しく向上させることができるも
のである。Effects of the present invention Due to the above-described structure, the coating is applied in a linear manner, so there is no abnormality of the paint, no burrs, no smudges, no spots, etc., and the coating layer is finished uniformly, so cracks in the coating layer due to heating and rapid cooling are avoided. This product significantly improves durability and reliability by preventing wet corrosion on the gas supply side, abnormal oxidation on the red-hot side, and abnormal corrosion caused by salt and steam under repeated on-off cycles. It is something that can be done.
実施例
以下、本発明の実施例を添付図面にもとすいて説明する
。第1図、第2図において、プレート状に構成した赤外
線バーナであり、1は突風などによる吹き消えを防ぐた
め任意に複数枚の金網2を重ね合わせて構成した燃焼面
3.4はガス供給部を構成する空気吸引口、及び混合管
であり5は燃焼面1を保持するだめの固定枠である。Embodiments Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In Figs. 1 and 2, an infrared burner is constructed in the form of a plate, and 1 is a combustion surface 3 constructed by arbitrarily overlapping a plurality of wire meshes 2 to prevent blowing out due to gusts, etc., and 4 is a gas supply. 5 is a fixed frame for holding the combustion surface 1.
金網2はあらかじめ有機ケイ素重合体をバインダーとす
る塗料による被覆層6がその表面に形成された耐熱金属
線7を用い、これを平織畳織、その他の方法で編組され
たものである。The wire mesh 2 is made of a heat-resistant metal wire 7 on whose surface a coating layer 6 of a paint containing an organosilicon polymer as a binder has been formed in advance, and is braided by a plain weave tatami weave or other method.
赤外線バーナは空気吸引口3、混合管4で空気と混合さ
れたガスは燃焼面1の内側に至り、金網2の網目より噴
出すると同時に着火、燃焼し表面の温度が上昇し800
℃〜900°Cに赤熱し強力な赤外線を放射するもので
ある。調理用などに赤外線バーナを使用する場合、前述
のようなスチーム、塩、醤油、調味料などが多量に存在
するところである。In the infrared burner, the gas mixed with air through the air suction port 3 and the mixing tube 4 reaches the inside of the combustion surface 1, and is ejected from the mesh of the wire mesh 2, igniting and burning at the same time, raising the temperature of the surface.
It glows red-hot at temperatures between 900°C and 900°C and emits strong infrared rays. When an infrared burner is used for cooking, a large amount of steam, salt, soy sauce, seasonings, etc., as described above, are present.
ここで金網2の燃焼側は赤熱しているため高温による酸
化を受ける。又、ガス供給側部分ではガスにより冷却さ
れ温度はあまり上昇しないものの多量の晶気と塩分を含
んだ混式下での激しい腐蝕を受ける。赤外線バーナは燃
焼中の突風による吹き消えや急激な煮こぼれによる立ち
消え或いは逆火現象を防止して安定燃焼をさせるために
複数枚重ね合わせて用いられる。赤外線バーナの耐熱金
属線7としてはフェライト系耐熱鋼、特にFs −Cr
−AI系合金が最も一般的である。複数枚重ね合わせた
構造の赤外線バーナはガス供給側、赤熱側で温度をはじ
めとして使用環境、腐蝕環境が全く異なるが耐熱性、耐
塩水腐蝕性、耐酸化、耐スチーム性に優れたポリボロシ
ロキサンを主成分とする有機ケイ素重合体の被覆層6が
形成されているため金網2のいずれの部分も完全に保護
され赤外線バーナの腐蝕、錆などの腐蝕主成物質による
網目の詰まり更には腐蝕の進行による金網2の切断など
が全くなくなりバーナの耐久性が大幅に向上する。Here, since the combustion side of the wire mesh 2 is red-hot, it undergoes oxidation due to the high temperature. In addition, although the gas supply side portion is cooled by the gas and the temperature does not rise much, it is subject to severe corrosion in a mixed environment containing a large amount of crystal gas and salt. Infrared burners are used by stacking multiple infrared burners to ensure stable combustion by preventing blowing out due to gusts of wind during combustion, extinguishing due to sudden boiling over, or backfire phenomena. The heat-resistant metal wire 7 of the infrared burner is made of ferritic heat-resistant steel, especially Fs-Cr.
-AI based alloys are the most common. The infrared burner has a structure in which multiple sheets are stacked one on top of the other, and the gas supply side and the incandescent side are completely different in terms of temperature, use environment, and corrosion environment, but polyborosiloxane has excellent heat resistance, salt water corrosion resistance, oxidation resistance, and steam resistance. Since the coating layer 6 is formed of an organosilicon polymer mainly composed of There is no cutting of the wire mesh 2 due to progress, and the durability of the burner is greatly improved.
耐熱金属線7にFCH−2を用い、ポリボロシロキサン
を主成分とする有機ケイ素重合体(sicポリマー・昭
和電線電纜■SMR−32:lをバインダーとし、これ
にMgOを充填材として混合、アトライターを用いて分
赦し塗料化、この塗料を用いて耐熱金属線7を被覆、処
理した。膜厚10〜15μで、最終、600”Cで15
分焼結したものである。この被覆層6を有する耐熱金属
線7を平織状に編組して金網としこの金網を3層に重ね
合わせて赤外線バーナとした。本発明の赤外線バーナに
ついてガステープルに組込み15分燃焼−15分消火、
8時間燃焼−16時間消火の試験を繰返したところ、被
覆層6のクラック、剥離はガス供給側、赤熱側のいずれ
に放いても全く認められず優れた耐久性を有していた。FCH-2 was used for the heat-resistant metal wire 7, an organosilicon polymer (SIC polymer/Showa Electric Cable SMR-32:l) containing polyborosiloxane as the main component was used as a binder, and MgO was mixed as a filler. The heat-resistant metal wire 7 was coated and treated with the abrasive paint using a lighter.The film thickness was 10 to 15μ, and the final coating was heated to 600"C for 15 minutes.
It is sintered separately. The heat-resistant metal wire 7 having the coating layer 6 was braided into a plain weave to form a wire mesh, and this wire mesh was stacked in three layers to form an infrared burner. The infrared burner of the present invention is installed in a gas staple, burns for 15 minutes, extinguishes for 15 minutes,
When the test of 8-hour combustion and 16-hour extinguishing was repeated, no cracks or peeling of the coating layer 6 was observed whether it was exposed to the gas supply side or the red-hot side, and it had excellent durability.
ポリボロシロキサンを主成分とする有機ケイ素重合体の
被覆層は赤熱条件下で長時間加熱しても全く変化なく、
緻密な膜そあるにもかかわらず可とう性に富み、密着性
に優れたものである。更にMgOなどの無機質充填材が
分散されているため1耐熱安定性などが向上したものと
考えられる。充填材の種類や添加量は特に限定するもの
ではなく適宜、任意に選定することができる。The coating layer of organosilicon polymer whose main component is polyborosiloxane does not change at all even when heated under red-hot conditions for a long time.
Although it is a dense film, it is highly flexible and has excellent adhesion. Furthermore, it is thought that heat resistance stability and the like were improved because an inorganic filler such as MgO was dispersed. The type and amount of filler added are not particularly limited and can be selected arbitrarily as appropriate.
発明の効果
以上のように本発明によれば有機ケイ素重合体を用いて
被覆した耐熱金属線を編組し金網を構成したものである
ため被覆層の厚みも均一であり、膜厚のバラツキによる
加熱−冷却時の亀裂、更には剥離がなくなる。したがっ
て、腐蝕も完全に防ぐことができ、燃焼性の低下、金網
の脆化、切断などによる燃焼不良、逆火現象などもなく
なり赤外線バーナの耐久性を著しく向上させることがで
きるものである。Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, since the wire mesh is constructed by braiding heat-resistant metal wires coated with an organosilicon polymer, the thickness of the coating layer is uniform, and heating due to variations in film thickness is avoided. - No more cracking or peeling during cooling. Therefore, corrosion can be completely prevented, and there will be no reduction in combustibility, embrittlement of the wire mesh, poor combustion due to cutting, etc., and backfire phenomena, and the durability of the infrared burner can be significantly improved.
第1図a、bは赤外線バーナを示す平面図、断l1il
i図、第2図a、bは本発明の一実施例の赤外線バーナ
を示す要部断面図、要部拡大断面である。
1・・・・・・燃焼面、2・・・・・・金網、6・・・
・・・被覆層、7・・・・・・耐熱金属線。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名第1
図
CFL)
2・ケ岡
?
(b)Figures 1a and b are plan views showing the infrared burner, section l1il.
Figure i and Figures 2a and 2b are a cross-sectional view and an enlarged cross-section of a main part showing an infrared burner according to an embodiment of the present invention. 1... combustion surface, 2... wire mesh, 6...
...Covering layer, 7...Heat-resistant metal wire. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person 1st
Figure CFL) 2.Gaoka? (b)
Claims (1)
バインダーとして前記バインダーに無機質充填材を分散
、混合した塗料で耐熱金属線をコーティングしたのち、
前記被覆耐熱金属線を編組して金網を構成し前記金網を
任意の枚数重ね合わせて燃焼面を形成した赤外線バーナ
。After coating the heat-resistant metal wire with a paint made by using an organosilicon polymer mainly composed of polyborosiloxane as a binder and dispersing and mixing an inorganic filler into the binder,
An infrared burner in which the coated heat-resistant metal wires are braided to form a wire mesh, and a combustion surface is formed by overlapping an arbitrary number of the wire meshes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25000784A JPS61128017A (en) | 1984-11-27 | 1984-11-27 | Infrared ray burner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25000784A JPS61128017A (en) | 1984-11-27 | 1984-11-27 | Infrared ray burner |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61128017A true JPS61128017A (en) | 1986-06-16 |
Family
ID=17201456
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP25000784A Pending JPS61128017A (en) | 1984-11-27 | 1984-11-27 | Infrared ray burner |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61128017A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0260683A2 (en) * | 1986-09-19 | 1988-03-23 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Coating composition for ir radiation heating |
-
1984
- 1984-11-27 JP JP25000784A patent/JPS61128017A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0260683A2 (en) * | 1986-09-19 | 1988-03-23 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Coating composition for ir radiation heating |
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