JPS61124186A - Gas laser generator - Google Patents
Gas laser generatorInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61124186A JPS61124186A JP24446984A JP24446984A JPS61124186A JP S61124186 A JPS61124186 A JP S61124186A JP 24446984 A JP24446984 A JP 24446984A JP 24446984 A JP24446984 A JP 24446984A JP S61124186 A JPS61124186 A JP S61124186A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- blowers
- gas
- laser generator
- adjacent
- blower
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/02—Constructional details
- H01S3/03—Constructional details of gas laser discharge tubes
- H01S3/036—Means for obtaining or maintaining the desired gas pressure within the tube, e.g. by gettering, replenishing; Means for circulating the gas, e.g. for equalising the pressure within the tube
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Lasers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の利用分野〕
本発明はガス流通路を改良したガスレーザ発生装置に関
する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to a gas laser generator with an improved gas flow path.
一般にレーザ発生装置は、グロー放電によるガス励起空
間から効率良くレーザ光を取り出す必要がある。直交形
レーザ装置では、放電方向とレーザガス流方向が直交し
ている為、ガス流の速度の不均一性、不安定性がグロー
放電状態を悪くする原因の1つとなる。その為に、これ
まで放電部入口に微少メツシュの金網等の整風効果の高
い整風器たとえば実公昭57−54297号公報を設置
していた。しかし、レーザ装置の大出力化且つ小形化の
ニーズが高まるに伴い、小形ブロワの並列運転が必要と
なり、各ブロワの相互整風効果を有するガス流路構造が
必要となった。In general, a laser generator needs to efficiently extract laser light from a gas excitation space caused by glow discharge. In an orthogonal laser device, since the discharge direction and the laser gas flow direction are perpendicular to each other, non-uniformity and instability in the gas flow velocity are one of the causes of worsening the glow discharge state. For this purpose, an air conditioner with a high air conditioning effect, such as a wire mesh made of fine mesh, such as that disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 57-54297, has been installed at the inlet of the discharge section. However, as the need for higher output and smaller size laser devices increases, it has become necessary to operate small blowers in parallel, and a gas flow path structure that has a mutual air-straightening effect for each blower has become necessary.
本発明の目的は、複数のブロワの並列運転時の放電部へ
送風するレーザガスの流整分布を均一にし、グロー放電
を安定にさせることにより、安定した出力を得るレーザ
装置を提供することにある。An object of the present invention is to provide a laser device that obtains a stable output by making the flow distribution of the laser gas blown to the discharge part uniform when a plurality of blowers are operated in parallel and stabilizing the glow discharge. .
本発明のガスレーザ装置は、放電部に連通ずる冷却路に
複数個のブロワを配置し、ブロワとブロワとの間に仕切
板を設け、ブロワの送風力が隣接するブロワの送風力で
打消されるのを防止することにある。In the gas laser device of the present invention, a plurality of blowers are arranged in a cooling path communicating with a discharge part, a partition plate is provided between the blowers, and the blowing force of the blower is canceled by the blowing force of an adjacent blower. The goal is to prevent
以下、本発明の実施例を第1図ないし第3図に示すガス
レーザ発生装置1により説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below using a gas laser generator 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3.
ガスレーザ発生装置1はレーザ発生器本体部2とガス流
通路3とから構成されている。レーザ発生器本体部2は
両端にミラー4A、4Bを、ミラー間に陰極5および陽
極6を配置し、レーザ発生器本体部2とガス流通路3と
は直交し、ガス流通路3からの混合ガス7は、レーザ発
生器本体部2を循環する。陰極5と陽極6との間でグロ
ー放電8を行えば、混合ガス7の一部が励起され発生し
たレーザ光9は、ミラー間で増幅して、一方のミラー4
Aより外部に照射する。混合ガス7はグロー放電8で緩
められるので、ガス流通路3に送られる。The gas laser generator 1 is composed of a laser generator main body 2 and a gas flow passage 3. The laser generator main body 2 has mirrors 4A and 4B at both ends, and a cathode 5 and an anode 6 between the mirrors. Gas 7 circulates through laser generator body 2 . When a glow discharge 8 is performed between the cathode 5 and the anode 6, a part of the mixed gas 7 is excited and the generated laser light 9 is amplified between the mirrors and is emitted from one mirror 4.
Irradiate the outside from A. The mixed gas 7 is loosened by the glow discharge 8 and is sent to the gas flow path 3.
混合ガス7はガス流通路内に配置された熱交換器10で
冷却され、3台のブロワ11により放電部2に送られる
。各ブロワ11の出力部12は仕切板13を設けている
。仕切板13は各ブロワの隣接個所に設けている。The mixed gas 7 is cooled by a heat exchanger 10 disposed within the gas flow path, and sent to the discharge section 2 by three blowers 11. The output section 12 of each blower 11 is provided with a partition plate 13. The partition plate 13 is provided adjacent to each blower.
この構成で各ブロワIIA〜11Cを同一方向に回転す
れば、第3図に示す如く、混合ガス7は旋回流13を生
ずる。中央の旋回流13Aと隣接旋回流13Bとは、隣
接空間部14で相殺し合うが、本発明では仕切板13を
設けて、相殺を防止した。この結果、均一な安定した混
合ガス7を大量に放電部2に供給することができるので
、レーザ光出力の安定と向上を計ることができる。また
、仕切板を設ける簡単な構造でガス流を均一にできるの
で、従来のようなハニカムを使用した複雑な整流装置を
必要としない。更に、複数個のブロワを使用した混合ガ
ス送風量を増加することができる。If each of the blowers IIA to 11C is rotated in the same direction in this configuration, the mixed gas 7 generates a swirling flow 13, as shown in FIG. The central swirling flow 13A and the adjacent swirling flow 13B cancel each other out in the adjacent space 14, but in the present invention, the partition plate 13 is provided to prevent cancellation. As a result, a large amount of uniform and stable mixed gas 7 can be supplied to the discharge section 2, so that the laser light output can be stabilized and improved. Furthermore, since the gas flow can be made uniform with a simple structure in which partition plates are provided, there is no need for a complicated rectifying device using a conventional honeycomb. Furthermore, the amount of mixed gas blown using a plurality of blowers can be increased.
尚、上述ではガス流と放電およびレーザ光の方向とが直
交する直交型レーザ発生装置について説明したが、これ
らが同方向である軸流型レーザ発生装置でも使用できる
。Although the above description has been made of an orthogonal laser generator in which the directions of the gas flow, discharge, and laser light are perpendicular to each other, an axial laser generator in which the directions of the gas flow, the discharge, and the laser beam are in the same direction can also be used.
以上のように、本発明のガスレーザ装置によれば、放電
部に均一な安定した混合ガスを供給できるので、レーザ
出力を向上させることができる。As described above, according to the gas laser device of the present invention, a uniform and stable mixed gas can be supplied to the discharge section, so that the laser output can be improved.
第1図は本発明のガスレーザ発生装置で、第3図のI−
4線断面図、第2図は本発明のガスレーザ発生装置の斜
視図、第3図は第2図のDI−1線断面図である。
2・・・レーザ発生器本体部、3・・・ガス流通路、4
A。FIG. 1 shows the gas laser generator of the present invention, and the I-
2 is a perspective view of the gas laser generator of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line DI-1 in FIG. 2. 2... Laser generator main body, 3... Gas flow path, 4
A.
Claims (1)
レーザ光を外部に照射するレーザ発生器本体部と、レー
ザ発生器本体部と連通するガス流通路内にブロワを配置
し、ブロワを駆動して混合ガスをレーザ発生器本体とガ
ス流通路との間で循環するものにおいて、上記ガス流通
路内に複数のブロワを配置し、各ブロワが隣接する出力
側に仕切板を設けることを特徴とするガスレーザ発生装
置。1. A blower is placed in the laser generator main body that excites the mixed gas by performing glow discharge and irradiates the generated laser light to the outside, and in the gas flow path that communicates with the laser generator main body. In a device that is driven to circulate a mixed gas between a laser generator main body and a gas flow path, a plurality of blowers are arranged in the gas flow path, and a partition plate is provided on the output side where each blower is adjacent. Characteristic gas laser generator.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP24446984A JPS61124186A (en) | 1984-11-21 | 1984-11-21 | Gas laser generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP24446984A JPS61124186A (en) | 1984-11-21 | 1984-11-21 | Gas laser generator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61124186A true JPS61124186A (en) | 1986-06-11 |
Family
ID=17119113
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP24446984A Pending JPS61124186A (en) | 1984-11-21 | 1984-11-21 | Gas laser generator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61124186A (en) |
-
1984
- 1984-11-21 JP JP24446984A patent/JPS61124186A/en active Pending
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