JPS6075641A - Feather weaving method - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a feather weaving method, and more particularly to a feather weaving method in which feathers are twisted into the warp or weft of a plain weave fabric so that it can be made into a thin fabric. It is something.

Various types of textiles have been known in the past, and various methods have been adopted, such as using colored threads, adding squeezing, or weaving gold or silver threads.

However, there was no known method to weave natural feathers into it.

The reason for this is that the warp threads must be passed through the sawcoat, which has hundreds of threads, and must also pass through the threads of the reeds that tighten the weave. This is because the feathers that are twisted and protrude from the threads get caught and fall off as they pass through the grains of the threads.

In addition, in the case of weft yarn, it is normally wound around a rotating shaft provided on a shuttle and moves back and forth through an opening near the opening of the cloth. Even if the feathers are caught in the warp threads and fall off each time they pass through the weave.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method for weaving feathers by twisting feathers into the warp or weft to make a finished fabric.

Hereinafter, details of the method of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.

Figure 1 explains the main parts of the loom.The reference numeral 1 in the figure is a warp beam around which several hundred warp threads are wound. , 3 through a small diameter tube fixed to the threads.

At this time, the warp yarns 4 are guided through the tubes of different sawcoes 2 and 3 every other or every few yarns.

The warp threads 4 coming out of the saws 2 and 3 pass through the threads 6 of a comb-shaped reed 5 that functions to tighten the weave, and are passed through a turning rod 7 and a guide o-le 8.
and is wound up by the OS beam 9.

On the other hand, the shuttle designated by reference numeral 10 has a weft thread 11 wound around a rotating shaft housed inside.

Based on the above structure, the saws 2 and 3 are alternately moved up and down, and the shuttle 10 is moved back and forth through the opening 13 of the weaving opening 12, and the weft threads are woven between the warp threads that alternate up and down. go.

After one or several reciprocations, the reeding cloth 5 is pulled to the cloth opening 12 side, the weave is tightened, and the fabric is finished, and the assembled part is wound onto the cross beam 9.

In the present invention, feathers can be woven using a loom similar to such a normal loom. That is, FIG. 2 shows an enlarged view of the weft threads, and the weft threads 11 wound around the shuttle 10 are located within the weave opening 13 of the weave 120 and near the weft opening 12. Untwist,
Twist the feathers 14 by hand, untwist them, and make the weft 11.
be integrated with.

By the way, if there is a hard core running through the center of the feather, as shown in an enlarged view in FIG. The twists are returned and twisted, and the portion other than the core 14a is passed between the warp threads 4 and positioned on the outside.

Feathers 14 having such a hard core 14a are twisted only at the core 14a, but the direction of the twisting may be in either the left or right direction as long as it is along the weft 11.

After the feathers 14 and the core 14a are twisted around the weft yarn 11 located in the frontage portion 13 in this manner, the reed 5 is pulled toward the cloth opening 12 to tighten the weave.

Then, since the feathers do not pass through the threads 6 of the reed 5, optical scanning is performed without falling off, and the feathers can be woven into the weave.

The pitch at which the feathers 14 and core 14a are woven into the weft is determined to be an appropriate interval considering the assembled state.

In this way, after weaving the feathers into the weft of one tree, the operation is carried out even without twisting ordinary feathers, and after a predetermined interval of 1 m, the feathers 14 and the core 14a are twisted again.#J Same as described above. We will incorporate it into

In this way, place the feather 14 and core 14a in the opening 13.
When the feathers 14 and the core 14a are alternately placed vertically and firmly pressed down by the warp threads 4, the weave is made into a plain weave, as shown in the enlarged view of Fig. 3.
5 is completed.

When the fabric 15 is completed, as shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 4, the feathers 14 and the core 14a are securely woven into the weave, and moreover, they are sandwiched from above and below by a large number of warp threads. Because of this, it will not fall off.

In this way, an unprecedented fabric with feathers woven into it can be obtained. By the way, in the embodiment described above, the feathers 14. Although natural feathers were used as the core 14a, if white feathers are used, they may be colored using methods such as vegetable dyeing or safflower dyeing.

In the case of vegetable dyeing, for example, feathers are soaked in mugwort broth and dyed dark green using iron mordant.

In the case of dyeing safflower yellow, it is best to soak it in fresh safflower juice and then dye it yellow using alumina mordant dyeing.

By coloring the feathers in this way, it is possible to give them a different flavor than that of natural feathers.

In the above-mentioned embodiment, feathers were twisted only in the weft, but of course they can also be twisted in the warp.

In this case, the warp threads may be untwisted at the weave to prevent the feathers from being removed by the comb, and the feathers may be twisted in this area.

As is clear from the above description, since the present invention adopts a method of twisting the feathers into the weft or warp yarns near the weaving opening, the feathers can be woven into the weave without falling off by the soko or reed. It is possible to create 1q of gQ fabrics, which are completely woven into the weave of the fabric and only a portion of which is exposed on the surface.

'In addition, with feathers that have a hard core, only the core part is woven into the fabric, and the other parts are almost entirely exposed on the outside of the fabric, making the feathers themselves clearly visible, making it possible to obtain fabrics with an even more rustic feel. I can do it.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The figures explain one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 is a perspective view of the main parts of the loom, Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the weft, and Figure 3 is an enlarged view of a part of the fabric in which feathers are woven. The sectional view, FIG. 4, is a plan view of the fabric. 2.3...Soco, 4...Warp, 5...Osa,
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10... Shuttle, 11... Weft, 12... Weave opening, 13... Opening part, 14... Feather, 14a... Core, 15... Fabric. Patent applicant: Kozono Limited Partnership Company Ben 1-1r□L゛,・.

Claims (1)

[Claims] When threading the weft thread between the vertically alternating warp threads to create a thin fabric, the weft threads or warp threads located near the weave are untwisted and the feathers are twisted. A feather weaving method characterized in that the feathers are woven by optically inspecting them with a reed while only a portion is twisted between the warp or weft twists and the other portions are positioned outside the warp and weft. .