JPS6075640A - Feather weaving method - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a feather weaving method, and more particularly to a feather weaving method in which feathers are twisted into the warp or weft of a plain-woven fabric so that it can be woven into a fabric. be.

Various types of textiles have been known for a long time, and various methods have been adopted, such as using colored threads, adding squeezing, or incorporating gold or silver threads.

However, there was no known method to weave natural feathers into it.

The reason for this is that the warp threads must be passed through the sawcoat, which has hundreds of threads, and must also pass through the threads of the reeds that tighten the weave. This is because the feathers that are twisted and protrude from the threads get caught and fall off as they pass through the grains of the threads.

In the case of weft yarn, it is normally wound around a rotating shaft provided on a shuttle and moves back and forth through an opening near the weave, but threads with twisted feathers are wound around the rotating shaft of the shuttle. Even if the feathers are caught in the warp threads and fall off each time they pass through the weave.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method for weaving feathers by twisting feathers into the warp or weft to make a finished fabric.

Hereinafter, details of the method of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.

Fig. 1 explains the main parts of mi. In the figure, the reference numeral 1 is a warp beam around which several hundred warp threads are wound. , 3 through a small diameter tube fixed to the threads.

At this time, every other or every few warp threads 4 are guided through different pipes of the sawcoat 2.3.

The warp threads 4 coming out of the saws 2 and 3 pass through the threads 6 of a comb-shaped reed 5 that functions to tighten the weave, and then pass through a turning rod 7 and a guide roll 8.
and is wound onto the cross beam 9.

On the other hand, the shuttle designated by reference numeral 10 has a weft thread 11 wound around a rotating shaft housed inside.

Based on the above structure, the shuttle 10 is reciprocated by moving the sawcoe 2.3 up and down alternately through the opening 13 of the weaving opening 12, and weaving the weft threads between the warp threads alternately moving up and down. go.

Then, after one or several shuttles have made a round trip, Osa 5
The fabric is pulled to the weaving opening 12 side, and the weave is tightened to finish the fabric, while the raised edges are wound around the cross beam 9.

In the present invention, feathers can be woven using a loom similar to such a normal loom. That is, FIG. 2 shows an enlarged view of the weft yarn, and shows that the weft yarn 11 wound around the shuttle 10 is inside the opening 13 of the cloth opening 12 and is located near the cloth opening 12. untwist the
Twist the feathers 14 by hand, untwist them, and make the weft 11.
be integrated with.

At this time, as shown in the enlarged view in Figure 2, if there is no hard core running through the center of the feather, you can twist it in any way you like, but if there is a core, twist the core part as shown by reference numeral 14a. It is integrated with the weft thread 11.

After the feathers 14, 14a are twisted around the weft thread 11 located within the opening 13 in this manner, the reed 5 is pulled toward the cloth opening 12 to tighten the weave.

Then, since the feathers do not pass through the threads 6 of the reed 5, thread gathering is performed without falling off, and the feathers can be woven into the fabric.

The pitch at which the feathers 14, 14a are woven into the weft is set to an appropriate interval considering the raised edge.

In this way, the feathers are woven into one weft yarn.The operation is carried out even when the ordinary feathers are not twisted, and the feathers 14, 14a are twisted again at a predetermined interval and woven in the same way as described above. .

As the feathers 14, 14a are twisted and woven into the weft threads located in the opening 13 in this way, the feathers 14, 14a are alternately moved up and down, as shown in an enlarged view in FIG. In this state, the fabric 15 is plain woven and the fabric 15 is completed.

When the fabric 15 is completed, as shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 4, the feathers 14, 14a are surely woven into the weave, and are sandwiched from above and below by a large number of warp yarns. It will not fall off.

In this way, an unprecedented fabric with feathers woven into it can be obtained. By the way, in the above-mentioned embodiment, natural feathers were used as the feathers 14.14a, but if white feathers are used, they may be colored using methods such as herbaceous dyeing or safflower dyeing.

In the case of vegetable dyeing, for example, feathers are soaked in mugwort broth and dyed dark green using iron mordant.

In the case of dyeing safflower yellow, it is best to soak it in fresh safflower juice and then dye it yellow using alumina mordant dyeing.

By coloring the feathers in this way, it is possible to give them a different flavor than that of natural feathers.

In the above-mentioned embodiment, feathers were twisted only in the weft, but of course they can also be twisted in the warp.

In this case, the warp threads may be untwisted at the opening of the fabric to prevent the feathers from being removed by the separator, and the feathers may be twisted in this area.

As is clear from the above description, since the present invention adopts a method of twisting the feathers into the weft or warp yarns near the weaving opening, the feathers can be woven into the weave without falling off by the soko or reed. is completely woven into the weave of the fabric, and a portion of it is exposed on the surface, making it possible to create an interesting fabric that has never been seen before.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The figures explain one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 is a perspective view of the main parts of the loom, Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the weft, and Figure 3 is an enlarged view of a part of the fabric in which feathers are woven. The sectional view, FIG. 4, is a plan view of the fabric. 2.3...Soco, 4...Warp, 5...Osa,
10...Shuttle, 11...Weft, 12...Weave, 13...Opening, 14.148...Feather, 15.
··fabric. Patent Applicant Kozono Limited Partnership Company...

Claims (1)

[Claims] When weaving a fabric by passing the weft threads between the warp threads that alternate vertically, the threads of the weft or warp located near the opening of the weave are untwisted, the feathers are twisted, and the threads are gathered with a reed to weave the feathers into the fabric. A feather weaving method characterized by the following.