JPS6065817A - Steel material for landslide protection wall - Google Patents
Steel material for landslide protection wallInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6065817A JPS6065817A JP17551283A JP17551283A JPS6065817A JP S6065817 A JPS6065817 A JP S6065817A JP 17551283 A JP17551283 A JP 17551283A JP 17551283 A JP17551283 A JP 17551283A JP S6065817 A JPS6065817 A JP S6065817A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- longitudinal direction
- flanges
- flange
- steel
- wide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/20—Bulkheads or similar walls made of prefabricated parts and concrete, including reinforced concrete, in situ
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔技術分野〕
不発ツ]は地盤内に山角壁を構築するのに用いる山留壁
用の@祠に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] This invention relates to a shrine for a mountain retaining wall used for constructing a mountain corner wall in the ground.
従来第1図に示すような横断面口状の溝鋼(6)の両端
に連結用継手都(4)を設けた鋼材を用いて山角壁を形
1現したり、あるいは第2図に示すように等辺H型鋼(
6)の谷フランジ(7)の両端に連結用継手113+4
1を設けた鋼イオを用いて山留壁を形成するの勿:ツ↓
1られている。等辺H型鋼(6)を用いたものは溝卸]
(5)を用いたものに比べて単位本量比での剛性が大き
く、必要な剛性を得るためにン璋肉のものを使用できて
経済Fバノであるが、他方この等辺H型鋼(6)を用い
たものは山留壁が横断面において非1fゴ線となったも
のやあるいはコーナを有するものの場合、これらを形成
する際には第3図に示すように1¥tり台う臂・辺H’
J!鋼(6)のフランジ(7)同士が邪)蒐となって接
わ”とできないもので4〕す、したかって非直11が状
々なった山留壁やあるいはコーナ郡をイ」する山角r、
4Q lま形1戊できないさbう問題があった0・:t
7’A % 苛−辺11型鋼(6)を地盤内で横に並
べて山1)′1壁をイ。′、シ条した場合、各調相のウ
ェブ(8)が地盤を仕9Jることになり、「)工づi8
) ++il側の地1’tiFの結合力、あるいt、i
(JfllイΔ自1イ・と地Jiλとのh′j合力が
充分にとれないという問題があった。Conventionally, a steel material with connecting joints (4) provided at both ends of a groove steel (6) with a cross-sectional opening as shown in Fig. 1 was used to form a mountain-cornered wall, or as shown in Fig. 2. Equilateral H-shaped steel (
6) Connecting joints 113+4 at both ends of the valley flange (7)
It is natural to form a retaining wall using steel Io equipped with 1: ↓
1 has been given. Those using equilateral H-beam steel (6) are grooved]
(5) The rigidity in terms of unit weight ratio is greater than that using H-shaped steel (5), and it is economical because it is possible to use thick steel to obtain the necessary rigidity, but on the other hand, this equilateral H-shaped steel ( 6) If the retaining wall has a non-1F line in cross section or has a corner, when forming these walls, a 1 yen stand is used as shown in Figure 3. Arm/side H'
J! The flanges (7) of the steel (6) become tangled and cannot be brought into contact with each other. Therefore, it is difficult to prevent the flange (7) of the steel (6) from coming into contact with each other. Angle r,
4Q I had a problem where I couldn't get the 1 form 0.:t
7'A % Lay out side 11 type steel (6) horizontally in the ground and make a pile 1)'1 wall. ′, if the web (8) of each phase cuts the ground, ``) construction i8
) ++ bonding force of earth 1'tiF on il side, or t, i
(There was a problem in that the resultant force h'j of JflI Δself 1I and Earth Jiλ could not be sufficiently obtained.
〔歪11:ilJの目u<JJ
本発明は上記の点に鑑みて為されたものであり、その目
的とするところは強度が強く、シかも経済的であり、ま
た非直線状となったり]−す都を有する山留壁であって
もこれを容易に作り上げることができるのは勿論のこと
、地盤との結合力が高く地盤との結合力を高めるために
鋼材に透孔を設けたといえども座屈強度が低下すること
のない天用上優れた山留壁用の鋼材を提供することであ
る。[Distortion 11: ilJ eye u<JJ The present invention was made in view of the above points, and its purpose is to have strong strength, be economical, and have a non-linear shape. ] - Not only can it be easily constructed even if it is a mountain retaining wall with a capital, but it also has a high bonding force with the ground, and in order to increase the bonding force with the ground, it is possible to make through holes in the steel material. It is an object of the present invention to provide a steel material for mountain retaining walls that is excellent in terms of ceiling use and does not have a decrease in buckling strength.
本発明に保る山留壁用の鋼材では、ウェブの両端に中広
のフランジと11J狭のフランジとを有する不等辺H型
鋼においてIp広のフランジの両端に夫夫鋼材同士を連
結するだめの連結用継手部が形成され、ウニづには長手
方向に沿って並ぶ複数の透孔が形成されると共に、中広
のフランジに長手方向全長に亘る断面路U字状のウェブ
が形成され、透孔を設けたことによる耐座屈強度の低下
を防ぐ構造が開示される。In the steel material for retaining walls according to the present invention, in the scalene H-beam steel having a medium wide flange and a 11J narrow flange at both ends of the web, there is a wall for connecting the steel members at both ends of the Ip wide flange. A connecting joint part is formed, a plurality of through holes are formed in the sea urchin lining along the longitudinal direction, and a web with a U-shaped cross section extending over the entire length in the longitudinal direction is formed in the medium wide flange. A structure is disclosed that prevents a decrease in buckling strength due to the provision of holes.
以下本発明を実施例に基いて詳述する。本発明に用いる
鋼材(9)は以下のような構成をしている〇すなわち従
来のIII II:I H型鋼のフランジの一方を両側
に延長して延長む1≦(8)を有する長い方のフランジ
(1)としである。したがってこの延長部(旬を有する
長い方のフランジ(+lは短い方のフランジ(2)より
も横巾が長くなっているものである。長い方のフランジ
ft)の両端部に存在する延長部(8)先端には更に横
断面C字状、鉤状等の連結出用(平部(4)が設けであ
る。ここで本発明の山留壁用のm 4′A’ (91の
共体例を示すと、第5図において、A = 400 a
mXB=600mm XB’ = 200 m、t+
”” 4.5 mm、 t2=6mm、ta−18mm
であるが、必ずしも上記の牧値のものにのみ限定されな
いのは勿論である。ウェブ(3)には、第4図に示す、
ように、−辺を11]広のフランジ+1+との結合部に
合致させた台形状の透孔(14)が長手方向にl〔]つ
で定四重1−4で設けである。勿論この透孔(14)の
位置及び形状はこれのみに限定されるものではなく、第
8図ta+tb+に不すような各種のものが適用できる
ものである。山留ハηは上記構成の鋼材を用いて構築さ
れるものであり、第7図で示すように、先ず、地盤It
(11にソイルセメント柱やソイルベントナイト柱(l
り等の柱列を形成しくまたは単に土砂を撹乱せしめた壁
を形成する場合もある)、このソイルセメント柱やソイ
ルベントナイト柱間等が未硬化のときに鋼材(9)を押
入すると共に次の鋼材(9)を連結用継手部(4)をカ
イトとして係入しながら押入して、隣り合う鋼材(9)
同士を連結用継手部(4)で連結し、同様にして次々と
@拐’ I91同士を連結用継手部(4)で連結するも
のであり、このようKして山留壁用の鋼材(9)を芯材
とするソイルセメント壁乃至ソイルベントナイト壁又は
撹乱土砂壁(1′4、すなわち山留壁を形成するのであ
る。ここで、鋼材(9)は山留壁の応力部材となり且つ
連結用継手部(4)で連結することで止水部材の役目を
するものであり、鋼材(9)の建て込み時、各鋼材(9
)のウニづ(3)に設けた透孔(I4)に未硬化の壁材
料、すなわち、上記のソイルセメントやソイルベントナ
イト、あるいは撹乱土砂が入り込み、ウニづ(3)両側
の壁414料が透孔−を通じで結合し鋼材と壁材料との
結合力を高めるものである。ところで、このように、ウ
ニづ(3)の長手方向に沿って複数の透孔04)が形成
されると、卸1桐(9)自体の耐座屈強度の低下が懸念
されるが、不発1月では、第5図及び第0図に示すよう
に、ウェブ(3)との結合部上なる中広フラン、;(+
)の中央部に長手方向全長に亘る断面略U字状のリプ(
I6)が設けられ、このリプ(16)によって鋼材(9
)長手方向の耐座屈強度を制め、透孔(14)を設けた
こ吉によるltl座屈強度の低下を補うようになってい
る。尚、このリプ(16)の位置は、上記の位置に限定
されるものではなく、必要に応じて中広フランジ(1)
の両端間の任意の位置に形成される。The present invention will be explained in detail below based on examples. The steel material (9) used in the present invention has the following configuration.That is, the conventional III II: I H-type steel has one of its flanges extended to both sides, and the longer one has 1≦(8). This is the flange (1). Therefore, the extensions (+l is longer in width than the shorter flange (2). 8) The tip is further provided with a flat part (4) having a C-shaped cross section or a hook shape. In Fig. 5, A = 400 a
mXB=600mm XB' = 200 m, t+
"" 4.5 mm, t2=6mm, ta-18mm
However, it goes without saying that it is not necessarily limited to the above-mentioned Maki value. The web (3) has the following information as shown in FIG.
As shown, trapezoidal through holes (14) whose negative side coincides with the joining part with the wide flange +1+ are provided in a constant quadrupling of 1-4 with l[] in the longitudinal direction. Of course, the position and shape of the through hole (14) are not limited to this, and various shapes such as those shown in FIG. 8 ta+tb+ can be applied. The mountain retainer η is constructed using steel materials with the above-mentioned configuration, and as shown in Fig. 7, first, the ground It
(11 includes soil cement columns and soil bentonite columns (l
(In some cases, the walls are formed by simply disturbing the earth and sand.) When the soil cement columns, soil bentonite columns, etc. are unhardened, the steel material (9) is pushed in and the next step is carried out. Push in the steel material (9) while using the connecting joint part (4) as a kite to connect the adjacent steel material (9).
They are connected with the connecting joint part (4), and in the same way, @Ki' I91 are connected one after another with the connecting joint part (4). A soil cement wall, a soil bentonite wall, or a disturbed earth and sand wall (1'4, that is, a retaining wall) is formed using the steel material (9) as a core material.Here, the steel material (9) becomes a stress member of the retaining wall and connects it. It serves as a water stop member by connecting with the joint part (4), and when installing the steel members (9), each steel member (9)
) uncured wall material, i.e., soil cement, soil bentonite, or disturbed earth, enters the through hole (I4) provided in the sea urchin (3), and the wall 414 material on both sides of the sea urchin (3) becomes transparent. This increases the bonding strength between the steel material and the wall material by bonding through the holes. By the way, if a plurality of through holes 04) are formed along the longitudinal direction of the sea urchin (3) in this way, there is a concern that the buckling strength of the Ukuri 1 Kiri (9) itself will decrease, In January, as shown in Figures 5 and 0, the middle wide flan above the joint with the web (3);
) has a roughly U-shaped cross section extending over the entire length in the longitudinal direction (
I6) is provided, and this lip (16) connects the steel material (9
) The buckling strength in the longitudinal direction is controlled to compensate for the decrease in LTL buckling strength due to the provision of the through hole (14). The position of this lip (16) is not limited to the above-mentioned position, but can be placed on the medium wide flange (1) as necessary.
is formed at any position between the two ends of .
以上のように本発明にあっては、一方のフランジが他方
のフランジより中広となっているため、目的とする山(
i4壁が非(1勝状の場合や]−す部をイ1する場合で
も、第7図に示すように、1?iり合う鋼材のうち中挟
の方のフランジ同士が互いに邪1(4;となることなく
中広のフランジ同士で横にjlP、ぶ銅相同士を連結で
き、上記鋼材を地盤中に形成したソイルセメント壁乃至
ソイルベントナイト壁又は撹乱土砂壁の中に隣り合う鋼
材同士が互いに連結し合うように連続的に建て込むこ七
により、剛性の強い不辱辺H型銅よりなる銅相がソイル
セメクト壁乃至ソイルベントナイト壁又は撹乱土砂壁等
の芯材となることで、いっそう強度の優れたいっそう止
水性に富んだ山留壁が形j戎できるものである。これに
加えて本発明にあっては、@桐のウェブに長手方向に沿
って複数の透孔が形成されていることから、銅相の建て
込み時に、地盤内の壁材料が透孔に入り込んでウェブ両
側の壁4:A料が透孔を通じて結合でき、その結果地盤
を形成する壁材料・自体の結合力及びこの壁材料七鋼拐
との結合力を高め、強度の高い山(Y7Uuを借集する
ことができるものである。しかも、中広のフランジには
長手方向の全長に亘る断an m3 U字状のりづが形
成されているため、このリプにより銅相の耐座屈強度を
篩め、透孔を設けたことによる強度の低下を補い、実用
上充分な耐座屈強度を発揮するこさができる利点がある
。As described above, in the present invention, since one flange is wider than the other flange, the target mountain (
Even if the wall has a non-contact shape or the part is closed, as shown in Figure 7, the flanges on the middle side of the steel members that match each other will not meet each other. 4; JlP and copper phases can be connected horizontally with medium-wide flanges without causing a By constructing them continuously so that they are connected to each other, the copper phase made of highly rigid H-shaped copper becomes the core material of soil cement walls, soil bentonite walls, disturbed earth and sand walls, etc., making it even more durable. A mountain retaining wall with excellent strength and water-stopping properties can be formed.In addition, in the present invention, a plurality of through holes are formed along the longitudinal direction in the paulownia web. Therefore, when building the copper phase, the wall material in the ground enters the hole and the walls 4:A on both sides of the web can be bonded through the hole, resulting in the bonding of the wall material forming the ground and itself. It increases the strength and bonding strength with this wall material and the strength of the wall material, making it possible to use a high-strength mountain (Y7Uu).Moreover, the medium wide flange has a section an m3 U that spans the entire length in the longitudinal direction. Since the letter-shaped nozzle is formed, this lip increases the buckling strength of the copper phase, compensates for the decrease in strength due to the provision of through holes, and provides sufficient buckling strength for practical use. It has the advantage of being able to
第1図は従来例の断面図、第2図は他の従来例の断面図
1第凸図は第2図の従来例のものにおいて]−す?ft
5で連結できない例のm?、 I−!14図、第4図は
本発明の一実施例を示す部分圧[口1図、第5図は第4
図中のX−X廠断面図、第0図は掲4図中のY正面図で
あり、(])は中広のフランジ、+211d、中松のフ
ランジ、(3)けウェブ、(9)は<tl’l 4’A
’ % (”すeま透孔、(16)tよりっである。
代理人 弁理士 冶 lit 長 七
第7図
51t+FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the conventional example, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of another conventional example. The first convex view is of the conventional example shown in FIG. ft.
m in the example that cannot be connected with 5? , I-! Fig. 14 and Fig. 4 show an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 0 is a front view of Y in Figure 4, (]) is a medium wide flange, +211d is a Nakamatsu flange, (3) is a web, (9) is a <tl'l 4'A
' % (It's from (16) t.
Claims (1)
ンジを有する不44辺H型鋼であって、隣り合う不等辺
H型鋼同士を連結するだめの連結用継手郡が大々中広の
フランジ両端に訛りられ、複数の透孔がウニづの長手方
向に沿ってR1へ設され、IIJ広のフランジの適所に
長手方向の全長に亘る(η■げII略U字状のりづが形
成されたことを特徴上する山留壁用のvA桐。il) A 44-sided H-shaped steel with a medium-wide flange and an intermediate flange on both sides of the web (νW), and the connecting joint group for connecting adjacent scalene H-shaped steels is largely medium-wide. At both ends of the flange, a plurality of through holes are provided along the longitudinal direction of the sea urchin (R1), and a roughly U-shaped nozzle is formed at the appropriate location of the IIJ wide flange over the entire length of the longitudinal direction. vA paulownia for mountain retaining walls.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17551283A JPS6065817A (en) | 1983-09-22 | 1983-09-22 | Steel material for landslide protection wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17551283A JPS6065817A (en) | 1983-09-22 | 1983-09-22 | Steel material for landslide protection wall |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6065817A true JPS6065817A (en) | 1985-04-15 |
JPH0368170B2 JPH0368170B2 (en) | 1991-10-25 |
Family
ID=15997343
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP17551283A Granted JPS6065817A (en) | 1983-09-22 | 1983-09-22 | Steel material for landslide protection wall |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6065817A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102628265A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-08-08 | 天津二十冶建设有限公司 | Latticed steel sheet pile used in foundation pit support and manufacturing method for the same |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5020761A (en) * | 1973-05-14 | 1975-03-05 | ||
JPS55155817A (en) * | 1979-05-25 | 1980-12-04 | Nippon Steel Corp | H-beam steel sheet pile for underground structure for reducing propagation of ground vibration |
JPS56111716A (en) * | 1980-02-04 | 1981-09-03 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | H-shaped steel sheet pile |
JPS57151725A (en) * | 1981-03-14 | 1982-09-18 | Ishikawajima Constr Material Co Ltd | Underground wall construction work and covering element therefor |
-
1983
- 1983-09-22 JP JP17551283A patent/JPS6065817A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5020761A (en) * | 1973-05-14 | 1975-03-05 | ||
JPS55155817A (en) * | 1979-05-25 | 1980-12-04 | Nippon Steel Corp | H-beam steel sheet pile for underground structure for reducing propagation of ground vibration |
JPS56111716A (en) * | 1980-02-04 | 1981-09-03 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | H-shaped steel sheet pile |
JPS57151725A (en) * | 1981-03-14 | 1982-09-18 | Ishikawajima Constr Material Co Ltd | Underground wall construction work and covering element therefor |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102628265A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-08-08 | 天津二十冶建设有限公司 | Latticed steel sheet pile used in foundation pit support and manufacturing method for the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0368170B2 (en) | 1991-10-25 |
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