JPS60502149A - 発泡プラスチック材料を含む製品を低圧室を用いて製造する方法 - Google Patents
発泡プラスチック材料を含む製品を低圧室を用いて製造する方法Info
- Publication number
- JPS60502149A JPS60502149A JP59503320A JP50332084A JPS60502149A JP S60502149 A JPS60502149 A JP S60502149A JP 59503320 A JP59503320 A JP 59503320A JP 50332084 A JP50332084 A JP 50332084A JP S60502149 A JPS60502149 A JP S60502149A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polyester
- blowing agent
- layer
- pressure
- mixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title description 7
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 34
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002666 chemical blowing agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/3403—Foaming under special conditions, e.g. in sub-atmospheric pressure, in or on a liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2067/00—Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/12—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of short lengths, e.g. chopped filaments, staple fibres or bristles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2707/00—Use of elements other than metals for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
- B29K2707/04—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2709/00—Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2703/00 - B29K2707/00, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
- B29K2709/08—Glass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/05—Use of one or more blowing agents together
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249955—Void-containing component partially impregnated with adjacent component
Landscapes
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8304872A SE438114B (sv) | 1983-09-12 | 1983-09-12 | Forfarande att medelst en undertryckskammare framstella skummat plastmaterial |
| SE8304872-8 | 1983-09-12 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60502149A true JPS60502149A (ja) | 1985-12-12 |
| JPH0553610B2 JPH0553610B2 (OSRAM) | 1993-08-10 |
Family
ID=20352451
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59503320A Granted JPS60502149A (ja) | 1983-09-12 | 1984-08-31 | 発泡プラスチック材料を含む製品を低圧室を用いて製造する方法 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4743417A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0155949B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS60502149A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1220312A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE3470483D1 (OSRAM) |
| SE (1) | SE438114B (OSRAM) |
| WO (1) | WO1985001238A1 (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE1002899A6 (nl) * | 1989-03-03 | 1991-07-16 | Recticel | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van voorwerpen met een elastomeren buitenwand en een kunststofschuim kern. |
| US5434205A (en) * | 1992-01-21 | 1995-07-18 | Solcas Polymer Limited Partnership | Acrylonitrile polymer compositions and articles and methods for their preparation |
| US5304590A (en) * | 1992-01-21 | 1994-04-19 | Solcas Polymer, Inc. | Acrylonitrile polymer compositions and articles and methods for their preparation |
| US5384203A (en) * | 1993-02-05 | 1995-01-24 | Yale University | Foam metallic glass |
| US5439945A (en) * | 1994-01-10 | 1995-08-08 | Smies; John R. | Foams produced under reduced pressure and method of preparing such foams |
| US5628949A (en) * | 1995-04-04 | 1997-05-13 | Bordener; Robert | Mold process for producing a finished solid surface countertop |
| US5723152A (en) * | 1995-08-01 | 1998-03-03 | Bridgestone Corporation | Apparatus for vacuum molding expanded synthetic resin parts |
| US5885503A (en) * | 1997-05-12 | 1999-03-23 | Talon Surfaces, Llc | Mold process for producing a finished solid surface countertop |
| CZ20032630A3 (cs) * | 2001-03-02 | 2004-12-15 | James Hardie Research Pty Limited | Zařízení pro nanášení kaše na substrát |
| US20020137411A1 (en) * | 2001-03-20 | 2002-09-26 | Pasquale Capra | Method for forming coating with embedded particles |
| AUPS151102A0 (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2002-05-09 | Nuplex Industries (Aust) Pty Ltd | Method of manufacturing foamed composite |
| AU2003212119B2 (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2007-12-20 | Nuplex Industries (Aust) Pty Ltd | Method of manufacturing foamed composite |
| JP3925396B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-14 | 2007-06-06 | 豊田合成株式会社 | 成形品の製造方法 |
| ITMI20081867A1 (it) * | 2008-10-22 | 2010-04-22 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Processo per lapreparazione di schiume poliuretaniche rigide a celle chiuse |
| US20100183418A1 (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2010-07-22 | Premiere, Inc | Pipe manipulating apparatus |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NO135308L (OSRAM) * | 1968-10-07 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| ES368728A1 (es) * | 1968-10-07 | 1971-07-16 | Sinclair Koppers Co | Procedimiento para expansionar parcialmente particulas de polimero finamente divididas capaces de formar espuma. |
| US3657036A (en) * | 1969-10-02 | 1972-04-18 | Nat Gypsum Co | Method for production of rigid polyurethane articles |
| US4351911A (en) * | 1973-07-02 | 1982-09-28 | General Electric Company | Foamable polyester composition |
| US3970732A (en) * | 1973-09-26 | 1976-07-20 | Kimball International, Inc. | Method of molding rigid foamed polyurethane articles |
| US4082882A (en) * | 1975-08-13 | 1978-04-04 | Delta Truck Body Company, Inc. | Fiberglass reinforced plywood structural sandwich with acrylic facing on one or both sides thereof |
| US4119583A (en) * | 1975-11-13 | 1978-10-10 | Klf Inventions And Patent Development And Marketing Corporation Ltd. | Foamed articles and methods for making same |
| US4030953A (en) * | 1976-02-11 | 1977-06-21 | Scala Radio Corporation | Method of molding fiberglass reflecting antenna |
| GB1582446A (en) * | 1977-07-11 | 1981-01-07 | British Industrial Plastics | Apparatus for the production of aminoplast resin foam |
| US4238176A (en) * | 1976-12-17 | 1980-12-09 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Apparatus for producing sheet resinous materials |
| US4201823A (en) * | 1977-12-29 | 1980-05-06 | Rohm And Haas Company | Method for making fiber reinforced articles |
| FR2413198A1 (fr) * | 1977-12-30 | 1979-07-27 | Stratiforme Sa | Panneau en resine phenolique expanse et son procede de fabrication |
| FR2458381A1 (fr) * | 1979-06-04 | 1981-01-02 | Ameublement Ind Et Tech | Procede et dispositif de formage de matiere plastique cellulaire dans un moule |
| DE2928574C2 (de) * | 1979-07-14 | 1982-06-03 | Manfred 4972 Löhne Mühle | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines wärmeisolierenden Verbundprofils |
| US4464320A (en) * | 1980-01-14 | 1984-08-07 | Whitney & Company, Inc. | Reaction injection molding system for expanded synthetic articles |
| US4405538A (en) * | 1980-01-14 | 1983-09-20 | Whitney & Company, Inc. | Resin transfer molding system with controlled induction period for expanded synthetic articles |
| US4404261A (en) * | 1981-10-13 | 1983-09-13 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Method of molding multi-ply polymeric composites including simultaneous curing of plural layers having different catalyst polymerization initiation temperatures and product thereof |
| US4551390A (en) * | 1981-10-13 | 1985-11-05 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Method of molding multi-ply polymeric composites |
| US4444832A (en) * | 1982-02-22 | 1984-04-24 | Snia Viscosa S.P.A. - Societa' Nazionale Industria Applicazioni Viscosa | Process for obtaining reinforced cellular materials based on unsaturated polyester resins |
| US4405681A (en) * | 1983-01-20 | 1983-09-20 | Milsco Manufacturing Company | Foam article and method of preparation |
-
1983
- 1983-09-12 SE SE8304872A patent/SE438114B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1984
- 1984-08-31 DE DE8484903298T patent/DE3470483D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-08-31 EP EP19840903298 patent/EP0155949B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-08-31 WO PCT/SE1984/000287 patent/WO1985001238A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-08-31 US US06/734,947 patent/US4743417A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-08-31 JP JP59503320A patent/JPS60502149A/ja active Granted
- 1984-09-05 CA CA000462427A patent/CA1220312A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1220312A (en) | 1987-04-14 |
| EP0155949B1 (en) | 1988-04-20 |
| JPH0553610B2 (OSRAM) | 1993-08-10 |
| WO1985001238A1 (en) | 1985-03-28 |
| SE8304872L (sv) | 1985-03-13 |
| SE438114B (sv) | 1985-04-01 |
| DE3470483D1 (en) | 1988-05-26 |
| US4743417A (en) | 1988-05-10 |
| SE8304872D0 (sv) | 1983-09-12 |
| EP0155949A1 (en) | 1985-10-02 |
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