JPS6048489A - Corrosion resisting coated tube type condenser - Google Patents

Corrosion resisting coated tube type condenser

Info

Publication number
JPS6048489A
JPS6048489A JP15490183A JP15490183A JPS6048489A JP S6048489 A JPS6048489 A JP S6048489A JP 15490183 A JP15490183 A JP 15490183A JP 15490183 A JP15490183 A JP 15490183A JP S6048489 A JPS6048489 A JP S6048489A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
air
cooling
condenser
cooling tube
corrosion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP15490183A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takamitsu Taki
滝 孝光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP15490183A priority Critical patent/JPS6048489A/en
Publication of JPS6048489A publication Critical patent/JPS6048489A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F19/00Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
    • F28F19/02Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using coatings, e.g. vitreous or enamel coatings

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent corrosion of a cooling tube without excessively reducing the cooling surface area of the entire part of the condenser by coating cooling tubes with a corrosion-resisting material. CONSTITUTION:The low melting point medium of the low melting point medium condenser (for example, fron or the like) which is decomposed when heated at high temperatures, and chlorine is separated from the medium and is combined with hydrogen in the moisture contained in air leaking into the condenser and converted into hydrochloric acid. The hydrochloric acid adheres to the surfaces of the cooling tubes and corrodes the surface of the cooling tubes. That is, since air containing moisture which is not condensed in the condenser is collected in an air cooling tube nest, and extracted through an air extracting tube 22, a large amount of moisture is contained in air in the vicinity of the cooling tubes in the air cooling tube nest. Hence, hydrochloric acid tends to be produced, and the cooling tube in the air cooling tube nest is liable to be corroded in its entirety. Accordingly, the entire cooling tube 10 in the air cooling tube nest 21 is flattened and is coated with a corrosion resisting coating material (such as Teflon) so as to prevent corrosion.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の利用分野〕 本発明は、曾式熱交換命に係り、時に低沸点媒体′ナイ
クル尭厩プラ/トにおける低沸点媒体凝縮器叫に使用し
耐食性を向上させた宮式熱交換器に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to a heat exchange system, and is sometimes used in a low boiling point medium condenser in a low boiling point medium to improve corrosion resistance. Regarding Tamiya type heat exchanger.

〔シロ明の背景〕[Background of Shiroaki]

従来は、真空状慇の凝細器内に外部より洩れ込む空気中
に富む水分と、低沸点媒体が分解して発生する塩素とが
化合し謁貢性の扁い塩ばのため、特に空気冷却管巣と呼
ばれる部分の冷却管が全長にわたって腐食はれる欠点が
あった。
Conventionally, moisture rich in the air leaking from the outside into a vacuum-type condenser was combined with chlorine generated by decomposition of a low-boiling point medium, resulting in a flat salt bath that was particularly sensitive to air. The disadvantage was that the cooling pipes in the so-called cooling pipe nests corroded along their entire length.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明の目的は、凝縮器の空気冷却管束と呼ばれる部分
の冷却管の全長にわたり、財貨被覆することによシ、冷
却′U衣表面生する腐貢を防止した凝縮器を提供するも
のでめる。
An object of the present invention is to provide a condenser that prevents corrosion from forming on the surface of the cooling agent by covering the entire length of the cooling tubes in the portion called the air cooling tube bundle of the condenser. Ru.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

本発明は、腐食を受けろ蛍気冷却・ば呆と呼ばれるtt
lI分の冷却°ばのみ全耐賞被覆することにより、凝縮
器全体の冷却表面積を必″まり減少させることなく、冷
却管の腐kを防止するようにしたものである。
The present invention is a tt which is not subject to corrosion and is called phosphor cooling/vagance.
By applying a corrosion-resistant coating to the entire condenser after 11 hours of cooling, corrosion of the cooling pipes is prevented without necessarily reducing the cooling surface area of the entire condenser.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

以下、本発明の一実施例を説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below.

′54′J1図は、本発明の対象となっている低沸点媒
体サイクル発電プラントの全体系統を示す。
Figure '54'J1 shows the entire system of a low boiling point medium cycle power plant that is the object of the present invention.

低沸点媒体蒸気16生器irよ、排熱2によシ加熱され
、低沸点媒体蒸気3により低沸点媒体タービン発電機4
を駆動しA電する。
The low boiling point medium steam 16 generator IR is heated by the exhaust heat 2, and the low boiling point medium steam 3 generates a low boiling point medium turbine generator 4.
Drives the A current.

低沸点媒体蒸気3は低沸点媒体タービンで膨張し、低沸
点媒体凝縮器5で凝縮液化され、低沸点媒体液7は低沸
点媒体供給ポンプ6によシ低沸点媒体蒸気兄生器lへ供
給され7)′yイクルとなっている。低θト点媒体凝縮
器5は内部が真空でめるため、外部よシの空気の洩れ込
みがあるため、空気抽出室よシ空気抽出器18により、
内部へ洩れ込んだ免A?抽出するよりになっている。
The low boiling point medium vapor 3 is expanded in the low boiling point medium turbine and condensed and liquefied in the low boiling point medium condenser 5, and the low boiling point medium liquid 7 is supplied to the low boiling point medium steam generator 1 by the low boiling point medium supply pump 6. 7)'y cycle. Since the low θ point medium condenser 5 is vacuumed internally, air leaks from the outside.
Immunity leaked inside? It is better to extract.

第2図は低沸点媒体#!縮器の断面倉示し、低沸点媒体
蒸気3は胴坏入口8よシ入り、胴体9に配列a7″した
冷却・d内を冷却水17が流れ低沸点媒体層ン(3τ冷
却液化する。
Figure 2 shows low boiling point medium #! As shown in the cross-sectional view of the condenser, low boiling point medium vapor 3 enters through the body inlet 8, cooling water 17 flows through the cooling chambers d arranged in the body 9, and is liquefied by cooling the low boiling point medium (3τ).

冷却管lOは、低沸点媒体蒸気3が冷却室IOへ勾−に
θ1r、れゐよりに仕切板11が複数枚冷却・d■0と
龍角に並べられでいろ。
The cooling pipe IO has a plurality of partition plates 11 arranged in an angle θ1r so that the low boiling point medium vapor 3 enters the cooling chamber IO.

冷却水17は水蚕入口14よシ水室人口14より氷室1
3を経て、′d仮15を逃して冷却官lO内へ01Lれ
、水416より排出される。
The cooling water 17 is from the water silkworm inlet 14 and the ice room 1 is from the water chamber population 14.
3, it escapes the 'd temporary 15, flows into the cooling fan lO, and is discharged from the water 416.

涙祷牧化した低沸点媒体7は、胴体12出口より1代部
点媒体供給ポンプ吸込よtする。
The reduced boiling point medium 7 is sucked into the first point medium supply pump from the outlet of the body 12.

弔31A (、’l: 、涙縮器冷却営ioと直角方向
の断面を示し、凝縮器内へ洩れ込んだ空気を抽出するた
り、−万回仕切似23にHfれた空)2へ冷却営巣21
が配列されており、空気抽出管22kmL、て仝気20
を抽出する構造を示している。
Funeral 31A (,'l: Shows a cross section perpendicular to the lacrimal condenser cooling system, extracting the air that leaked into the condenser, and cooling it to 2). nesting 21
are arranged, the air extraction tube is 22kmL, and the air is 20kmL.
It shows the structure to extract.

第4図は空気冷却含果の軸方向の断面を示し、仕切板1
1には軸方向へ空気20を流すために空気抽出穴24が
設けられ、軸方向仕切板23に接続きれた仝気佃出曾2
2により空気20葡抽出する構造を示している。
Figure 4 shows an axial cross-section of the air-cooled fruit, and shows the partition plate 1.
1 is provided with an air extraction hole 24 to flow air 20 in the axial direction, and an air extraction hole 24 connected to the axial partition plate 23 is provided.
2 shows a structure in which 20 liters of air is extracted.

第5図は、従来の凝縮器の空気抽出部分の部分拡大断面
でるり、冷却・Uは冷却表面4*を広くするため、その
次囲がフィン形状になっている。
FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged cross-section of the air extraction part of a conventional condenser.In order to widen the cooling surface 4*, the cooling surface 4* is surrounded by a fin shape.

低沸点媒体は、例えばフロン等で必シ、フロ/は炭素(
C)、ふつ累(F ) 、塩素(Ct )の化合物でる
り、一般に高温で加熱すると分解し、原子粕台力の弱い
塩素(CL)が分離する。このj温水CCt)と、凝縮
器内へ洩れ込んだ空気中に言」れろ水−A−(H20)
中の水素(H)が結合し塩酸(l(C,りとなる。この
塩酸が冷却管の次曲に耐層して冷却官衣曲金腐賞する。
The low boiling point medium must be, for example, chlorofluorocarbon, and fluorocarbon (fluorocarbon) is required.
C), a compound of chlorine (Ct), and chlorine (Ct), generally decomposes when heated at high temperatures, and chlorine (CL), which has a weak atomic force, is separated. This hot water CCt) and the air leaking into the condenser are mixed with water -A- (H20)
The hydrogen (H) inside combines to form hydrochloric acid (l(C, ri). This hydrochloric acid resists the next turn of the cooling pipe and becomes a cooling agent.

すなイノち、凝縮器で凝縮さγL2jい水分を含んだ空
気は、空気冷却管巣に果められ、空気抽出営22全通し
て抽出されるため、仝気冷却″d果の市却′d近dvC
は水分も多くなり、j1絃も生成され?−j−<、空気
冷却・U果の冷却ぼは霊長にわ之って、j^*−qtt
−e−s−い。
In other words, the air containing moisture condensed in the condenser is collected in the air cooling pipes and extracted through the air extraction system 22, so that no air cooling is required. d near dvC
There is more water, and the j1 string is also generated? -j-<, Air cooling/U fruit cooling is the primate's way, j^*-qtt
-es-i.

吊6凶は、1115明の詳細を示したもので、第3凶の
空気冷却ば巣21の全冷却室r全長にわたって平滑化し
耐衆破榎材19(しUえばテフロン)で彼潰して腐狭τ
防止する構造としたものでめる。
Hanging No. 6 shows the details of 1115 Akira, and the entire length of the cooling chamber r of the air cooling chamber 21 of No. 3 No. 3 was smoothed and crushed with a hardening material 19 (for example, Teflon) to rot. Narrow τ
Use a structure that prevents this.

冷却′*XOは、I組立の除は、官仮15倉迎して水平
に押入するため、耐賞破(′樋材が冷却・ltoの外面
外に被損さ柱でいると、冷却a紫組立挿入する1県に、
・a仮内径於よひ1i:t/l仮内径で偵−電文けゐ7
恐gが必るため、平滑部を予め冷却′d外任より小説と
して2ぎ、耐泉被復材19の岐援后の外径が節却ビ外匝
以上VCiらない構造としている。
Cooling'* In one prefecture where purple assembly is inserted,
・A temporary inner diameter 1i: t/l temporary inner diameter reconnaissance message key 7
To prevent this from happening, the smooth part is cooled in advance, and the outer diameter of the spring-resistant recovery material 19 is designed to be no more than VCi.

第7図f、J1、本兄明τ)前t+Lしたを気冷2!1
]讐東の冷ム1]ばの構造をボしたもので、耐其被覆の
ため冷却・目・ノ14にする手段として塑性〃1】工を
通用したもの−C/!Jる 〔−元り」の動床〕 +:兄明にJ、れr、t 、全A拙出部分の全滅冷却営
巣に多く来より政権ヒれり窒A中の水分と、低沸点U俸
が分解しに礪系との化−+5 VCよりノb生した繊成
による冷ムIIぼ次回のl^反γ、IIIIJズ破抜材
q〕仮複により腐亥r防止でざる効果が必ゐ。
Fig. 7 f, J1, main brother Akira τ) Air cooling 2!1 after t+L
] It has the structure of Higashi's Cold Rubber 1] and has been used as a means of cooling and coating to resist the coating. Jru [-Original's moving bed] - +5 When the grain decomposes, it becomes a cylindrical type. - +5 Cold foam II due to the fibers generated from VC has an effect other than preventing corrosion due to the temporary duplication of the next l^ anti-γ, III Must.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の対液となっている1よ那照媒坏すイク
ル晃屯グフノトの午体系状図、第2凶、第3凶、第4図
は低那点媒俸凝紬船蹟「l1、第5図は従来の窒気拙出
節分の偵這凶、弔6図は小娼明の窒″A拙出卸分の構造
図、第7図に本丸ψ」γ通用した冷却室の断■凶でろゐ
。 5・・・1よ那点媒体吠緬益、10・・・冷却′Id、
19・・・11u]茅 l 固 3 輩2 ロ ア /2 丞3 圀 $4 目
Figure 1 is a diagram of the meridian system of Ikuru Kotun Gufunoto, which is the anti-liquid of the present invention. 11, Figure 5 is the conventional nitrogen setsubun reconnaissance, Figure 6 is the structural diagram of the nitrous ``A'' of the small promenade, and Figure 7 is the cooling system that was commonly used in Honmaru ψ. The room is broken. 5... 1 yo na point medium bum benefit, 10... cooling 'Id,
19...11u] Kaya l Hard 3 Senior 2 Roa /2 Jo 3 圀$4 eyes

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、空気冷却官東金有する低沸点媒体凝縮器において、
空気冷却・U巣の冷却・aの外表面を耐食被覆材で、全
長にわたり被板させたことt特徴とする耐食被&−iN
弐咲縮話。
1. In the low boiling point medium condenser with air cooling official Togane,
Corrosion-resistant coating &-iN characterized by air cooling, cooling of U cavity, and covering the entire length of the outer surface of a with corrosion-resistant coating material.
Nisaki contract story.
JP15490183A 1983-08-26 1983-08-26 Corrosion resisting coated tube type condenser Pending JPS6048489A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15490183A JPS6048489A (en) 1983-08-26 1983-08-26 Corrosion resisting coated tube type condenser

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15490183A JPS6048489A (en) 1983-08-26 1983-08-26 Corrosion resisting coated tube type condenser

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6048489A true JPS6048489A (en) 1985-03-16

Family

ID=15594434

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP15490183A Pending JPS6048489A (en) 1983-08-26 1983-08-26 Corrosion resisting coated tube type condenser

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6048489A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08247691A (en) * 1995-02-23 1996-09-27 Gec Alsthom Delas Tube bundle for steam condenser
JP2009028672A (en) * 2007-07-30 2009-02-12 Nippon Steel Engineering Co Ltd Treatment method of high water-content waste and treatment apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08247691A (en) * 1995-02-23 1996-09-27 Gec Alsthom Delas Tube bundle for steam condenser
JP2009028672A (en) * 2007-07-30 2009-02-12 Nippon Steel Engineering Co Ltd Treatment method of high water-content waste and treatment apparatus

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