JPS6046653B2 - 液体中の気泡を検出する方法および装置 - Google Patents
液体中の気泡を検出する方法および装置Info
- Publication number
- JPS6046653B2 JPS6046653B2 JP52110408A JP11040877A JPS6046653B2 JP S6046653 B2 JPS6046653 B2 JP S6046653B2 JP 52110408 A JP52110408 A JP 52110408A JP 11040877 A JP11040877 A JP 11040877A JP S6046653 B2 JPS6046653 B2 JP S6046653B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- bubble
- frequency
- bubbles
- diffused
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/02—Analysing fluids
- G01N29/036—Analysing fluids by measuring frequency or resonance of acoustic waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/02—Analysing fluids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S15/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
- G01S15/02—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems using reflection of acoustic waves
- G01S15/50—Systems of measurement, based on relative movement of the target
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/01—Indexing codes associated with the measuring variable
- G01N2291/015—Attenuation, scattering
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/01—Indexing codes associated with the measuring variable
- G01N2291/017—Doppler techniques
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
- G01N2291/024—Mixtures
- G01N2291/02433—Gases in liquids, e.g. bubbles, foams
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB37927 | 1976-09-13 | ||
| GB37927/76A GB1556461A (en) | 1976-09-13 | 1976-09-13 | Detection of bubbles in a liquid |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5336295A JPS5336295A (en) | 1978-04-04 |
| JPS6046653B2 true JPS6046653B2 (ja) | 1985-10-17 |
Family
ID=10399998
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP52110408A Expired JPS6046653B2 (ja) | 1976-09-13 | 1977-09-13 | 液体中の気泡を検出する方法および装置 |
Country Status (5)
Families Citing this family (50)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4208906A (en) * | 1978-05-08 | 1980-06-24 | Interstate Electronics Corp. | Mud gas ratio and mud flow velocity sensor |
| US4319580A (en) * | 1979-08-28 | 1982-03-16 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Washington | Method for detecting air emboli in the blood in an intracorporeal blood vessel |
| US4354500A (en) * | 1979-08-28 | 1982-10-19 | Univ Washington | System using ultrasonic energy for detection and quantification of air emboli |
| US4354501A (en) * | 1979-08-28 | 1982-10-19 | Univ Washington | Esophageal catheter including ultrasonic transducer for use in detection of air emboli |
| US4354502A (en) * | 1979-08-28 | 1982-10-19 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Washington | Intravascular catheter including untrasonic transducer for use in detection and aspiration of air emboli |
| ES8207348A1 (es) * | 1980-10-14 | 1982-09-01 | Purdue Research Foundation | Metodo y su correspondiente dispositivo para detectar impu- rezas en un liquido |
| JPS5826238A (ja) * | 1981-08-08 | 1983-02-16 | Fujitsu Ltd | 超音波による圧力測定方式 |
| US4542644A (en) * | 1983-09-26 | 1985-09-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Void/particulate detector |
| DE3421176A1 (de) * | 1984-06-07 | 1985-12-19 | Sartorius GmbH, 3400 Göttingen | Vorrichtung zum akustischen nachweis von gasblasen in fluessigkeiten wie blut oder infusionsloesungen |
| DE3429367A1 (de) * | 1984-08-09 | 1986-02-20 | Uwe Prof.Dr.-Ing. Faust | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur fortlaufenden messung physikalischer zustandsgroessen mittels ultraschall |
| IT1179808B (it) * | 1984-10-31 | 1987-09-16 | Hospal Dasco Spa | Apparecchiatura di rilevamento e di controllo della presenza di un fluido gassoso in corrispondenza di un prefissato livello di un contenitore di liquido |
| US4658244A (en) * | 1985-03-28 | 1987-04-14 | Imed Corporation | Air-in-line detector |
| US4696191A (en) * | 1986-06-24 | 1987-09-29 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Apparatus and method for void/particulate detection |
| GB2215050B (en) * | 1988-02-03 | 1991-09-04 | Schlumberger Ind Ltd | Systems for detecting magnetic particles in fluids |
| US5064412A (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1991-11-12 | Pacesetter Infusion, Ltd. | Ultrasonic air-in-line detector for a medication infusion system |
| US5000663A (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1991-03-19 | Pacesetter Infusion, Ltd. | Automatic tubing lock for ultrasonic sensor interface |
| US5176631A (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1993-01-05 | Pacesetter Infusion, Ltd. | Ultrasonic air-in-line detector for detecting entrained air in a medication infusion system |
| US5126616A (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1992-06-30 | Pacesetter Infusion, Ltd. | Ultrasonic transducer electrical interface assembly |
| US5053747A (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1991-10-01 | Pacesetter Infusion, Inc. | Ultrasonic air-in-line detector self-test technique |
| US5043706A (en) * | 1990-10-19 | 1991-08-27 | Eastman Kodak Company | System and method for detecting bubbles in a flowing fluid |
| WO1993019873A2 (en) * | 1992-04-06 | 1993-10-14 | Mountford Norman D G | Ultrasonic treatment of liquids in particular metal melts |
| AU2817895A (en) * | 1994-06-07 | 1996-01-04 | Trustees Of Boston University | Acoustic detection of particles |
| US5524475A (en) * | 1994-11-10 | 1996-06-11 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Measuring vibration of a fluid stream to determine gas fraction |
| US6758090B2 (en) | 1998-06-15 | 2004-07-06 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Method and apparatus for the detection of bubble point pressure |
| US6490916B1 (en) | 1998-06-15 | 2002-12-10 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Method and system of fluid analysis and control in a hydrocarbon well |
| US6408679B1 (en) * | 2000-02-04 | 2002-06-25 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Bubble measuring instrument and method |
| WO2006055449A2 (en) * | 2004-11-15 | 2006-05-26 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | System and method for ultrasonic measuring concentration of particle properties |
| US7403125B2 (en) * | 2005-05-06 | 2008-07-22 | Accuri Cytometers, Inc. | Flow cytometry system with bubble detection |
| US7996188B2 (en) | 2005-08-22 | 2011-08-09 | Accuri Cytometers, Inc. | User interface for a flow cytometer system |
| US8017402B2 (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2011-09-13 | Accuri Cytometers, Inc. | Fluidic system for a flow cytometer |
| US8303894B2 (en) | 2005-10-13 | 2012-11-06 | Accuri Cytometers, Inc. | Detection and fluidic system of a flow cytometer |
| US7776268B2 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2010-08-17 | Accuri Cytometers, Inc. | User interface for a fluidic system of a flow cytometer |
| US7857005B2 (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2010-12-28 | Accuri Cytometers, Inc. | Pulsation attenuator for a fluidic system |
| US7780916B2 (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2010-08-24 | Accuri Cytometers, Inc. | Flow cytometer system with unclogging feature |
| US8283177B2 (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2012-10-09 | Accuri Cytometers, Inc. | Fluidic system with washing capabilities for a flow cytometer |
| US7981661B2 (en) * | 2006-04-17 | 2011-07-19 | Accuri Cytometers, Inc. | Flow cytometer system with sheath and waste fluid measurement |
| US8715573B2 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2014-05-06 | Accuri Cytometers, Inc. | Fluidic system for a flow cytometer with temporal processing |
| US8445286B2 (en) * | 2006-11-07 | 2013-05-21 | Accuri Cytometers, Inc. | Flow cell for a flow cytometer system |
| US7739060B2 (en) | 2006-12-22 | 2010-06-15 | Accuri Cytometers, Inc. | Detection system and user interface for a flow cytometer system |
| RU2342680C2 (ru) * | 2007-01-09 | 2008-12-27 | Сергей Алексеевич Бахарев | Способ дальнего обнаружения и отпугивания китов от скоростных пассажирских судов |
| US8432541B2 (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2013-04-30 | Accuri Cytometers, Inc. | Optical system for a flow cytometer with an interrogation zone |
| US8507279B2 (en) | 2009-06-02 | 2013-08-13 | Accuri Cytometers, Inc. | System and method of verification of a prepared sample for a flow cytometer |
| US20110061471A1 (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2011-03-17 | Rich Collin A | System and method of verification of a sample for a flow cytometer |
| US8779387B2 (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2014-07-15 | Accuri Cytometers, Inc. | Method and system for detecting fluorochromes in a flow cytometer |
| US9551600B2 (en) | 2010-06-14 | 2017-01-24 | Accuri Cytometers, Inc. | System and method for creating a flow cytometer network |
| US9280635B2 (en) | 2010-10-25 | 2016-03-08 | Accuri Cytometers, Inc. | Systems and user interface for collecting a data set in a flow cytometer |
| US10088590B2 (en) | 2013-04-04 | 2018-10-02 | Los Alamos National Security, Llc | Methods for measuring properties of multiphase oil-water-gas mixtures |
| US10260466B2 (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2019-04-16 | Progeny Systems Corporation | Ultrasonic contaminant detection system |
| US10352866B1 (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2019-07-16 | Mehmet Arbatli | System and method of detecting within a liquid flow of a pipe |
| KR102497237B1 (ko) | 2020-10-08 | 2023-02-07 | 한국원자력연구원 | 기포 탐지장치 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3208286A (en) * | 1962-08-02 | 1965-09-28 | Joseph D Richard | Particle size analyzer |
| FR1463953A (fr) * | 1965-11-08 | 1966-07-22 | Appareil pour la détection de particules en suspension dans un fluide | |
| GB1268640A (en) * | 1968-05-31 | 1972-03-29 | Nat Res Dev | Acoustic detection apparatus |
| DE2118150A1 (de) * | 1970-04-16 | 1971-12-02 | Satt Elektronik Ab | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Bestimmung der Strömung in Fahrwässern |
| US3741014A (en) * | 1970-06-25 | 1973-06-26 | Tokyo Keiki Kk | Ultrasonic current meter |
| US3802271A (en) * | 1971-05-04 | 1974-04-09 | P Bertelson | Method of acoustically analyzing particles in a fluid |
| US3866159A (en) * | 1973-04-02 | 1975-02-11 | Automation Ind Inc | Carrier beam sensor |
| GB1482350A (en) * | 1973-09-17 | 1977-08-10 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Ultra sonic testing |
| US3940731A (en) * | 1974-08-15 | 1976-02-24 | Purdue Research Foundation | Ultrasonic random signal doppler flow measurement system |
-
1976
- 1976-09-13 GB GB37927/76A patent/GB1556461A/en not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-08-30 US US05/829,134 patent/US4112735A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-09-09 FR FR7727384A patent/FR2364452A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-09-12 DE DE19772740958 patent/DE2740958A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1977-09-13 JP JP52110408A patent/JPS6046653B2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2364452B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1984-01-13 |
| JPS5336295A (en) | 1978-04-04 |
| GB1556461A (en) | 1979-11-28 |
| US4112735A (en) | 1978-09-12 |
| DE2740958A1 (de) | 1978-03-16 |
| FR2364452A1 (fr) | 1978-04-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JPS6046653B2 (ja) | 液体中の気泡を検出する方法および装置 | |
| US4598593A (en) | Acoustic cross-correlation flowmeter for solid-gas flow | |
| JP3715647B2 (ja) | 一時的クロストーク分離手段を持つ超音波変換装置 | |
| US10908131B2 (en) | Acoustic gas volume fraction measurement in a multiphase flowing liquid | |
| JP4800543B2 (ja) | 多相液体／気体混合物の流量及び濃度を同時に測定する方法及び装置 | |
| US5121639A (en) | Fluid flow measurement | |
| US3622958A (en) | Acoustic detection apparatus | |
| US3370463A (en) | Mass flow meter | |
| USRE28686E (en) | Measurement of fluid flow rates | |
| GB2057141A (en) | Method and apparatus for sensing fluid flow | |
| US4048844A (en) | Electric system of meter for measurements of density of mixtures conveyed in a pipeline | |
| GB1578660A (en) | Method and apparatus for ultrasonic bubble detection in flowing liquid | |
| US4528857A (en) | Phase modulation, ultrasonic flowmeter | |
| US4212201A (en) | Ultrasonic sensor | |
| US3314289A (en) | Swirl flow meter transducer system | |
| Asher | Ultrasonics in chemical analysis | |
| SU838552A1 (ru) | Устройство дл определени концентрацииНЕРАСТВОРЕННОгО гАзА B жидКОСТи | |
| JPS61228843A (ja) | 超音波計測方法及び装置 | |
| Ma et al. | Signal processing method based on connection fitting of echo peak point with a large slope for ultrasonic gas flow meter | |
| McKnight | Improvements in or relating to the detection of bubbles in a liquid | |
| SU1408355A1 (ru) | Ультразвуковой концентратомер | |
| JPH02107924A (ja) | 二相流超音波式流量測定方法及び測定装置 | |
| JPH02112757A (ja) | 配管内の粉粒体濃度計測装置 | |
| JP2723291B2 (ja) | 超音波センサ | |
| JPH03113324A (ja) | 流量検出装置 |