JPS60259838A - Heat storage type space heater for greenhouse use - Google Patents

Heat storage type space heater for greenhouse use

Info

Publication number
JPS60259838A
JPS60259838A JP59114915A JP11491584A JPS60259838A JP S60259838 A JPS60259838 A JP S60259838A JP 59114915 A JP59114915 A JP 59114915A JP 11491584 A JP11491584 A JP 11491584A JP S60259838 A JPS60259838 A JP S60259838A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
air
heat
heat exchanger
house
heat storage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP59114915A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0436303B2 (en
Inventor
Susumu Kojima
晋 小島
Kazunori Takagi
高木 三則
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority to JP59114915A priority Critical patent/JPS60259838A/en
Publication of JPS60259838A publication Critical patent/JPS60259838A/en
Publication of JPH0436303B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0436303B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D11/00Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses
    • F24D11/02Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses using heat pumps
    • F24D11/0257Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses using heat pumps air heating system
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/13Hot air central heating systems using heat pumps

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make it possible to maintain the temperature within the green- house at a suitable value even in a case where there is no sunshine or in a case where the external air temperature becomes too low by providing air heat exchangers at the air inlet side, the air outlet side and the external part of the house of a heat storage device thereby to constitute a heat pump and selectively turning ON and OFF of blowers for said air heat-exchangers provided at the external part of the house depending on the driving condition thereof. CONSTITUTION:Air heat-exchangers 24, 25 and 26 are provided at the air inlet side, the air outlet side and the external part of the house, of a heat storage device, respectively. These three air heat-exchangers, a compressor 30, a four- way changeover valve 29 and throttling devices 33 and 35 constitute a heat pump. Further, a blower 37 for the air heat-exchanger is provided at the external part of the house. As a result, the outdoor blower 37 is selectively turned ON and OFF depending on the driving condition to operate the outdoor air heat- exchanger whereby the amount of heat stored is increased when there is not sunshine at the daytime, and space heating within the house can be effectively performed in a case where a radiation load is large at nighttime and the amount of heat stored at daytime is not enough.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明はへウス用蓄熱式暖房装置の改良に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an improvement of a heat storage type heating device for heating.

従来の園芸へウス用蓄熱式暖房装置は、昼間太陽熱によ
って昇温したハウス内の空気を蓄熱材の周囲に導き、熱
交換(空気から蓄熱材へ熱を与える)させて蓄熱してお
き、夜間温度の低下したへウス内の空気を同様に蓄熱材
の周囲に導き、熱交換(蓄熱材から空気へ熱を与える)
させて空気温度を上昇させて暖房するものである。
Conventional horticulture greenhouse heating devices introduce the air inside the greenhouse, which has been heated by solar heat during the day, around the heat storage material, perform heat exchange (give heat from the air to the heat storage material), and store the heat at night. The air inside the Heuss, whose temperature has decreased, is similarly guided around the heat storage material for heat exchange (giving heat from the heat storage material to the air).
This is used to heat the air by raising the air temperature.

このような蓄熱式暖房装置では蓄熱・放熱をし易くする
ために蓄熱材の相変化温度を20 ’C。
In such a heat storage type heating device, the phase change temperature of the heat storage material is set at 20'C to facilitate heat storage and heat dissipation.

程度の低い温度とする必要がある。しかし、単一物質で
この程度の相変化温度となるものは少なく1種々の添加
物會加えて相変化温度を下げるように調整しているが、
安定性1価格面で間馳がある。
It is necessary to keep the temperature to a moderate level. However, there are few single substances that can achieve this level of phase change temperature, and various additives are added to adjust the phase change temperature to lower it.
Stability 1 There is a gap in terms of price.

そこで、第2図に示すような蓄熱装置とヒートポンプ全
組合わせたハウス用蓄熱式暖房装置か提案されている。
Therefore, a heat storage heating system for a house, which is a complete combination of a heat storage device and a heat pump, as shown in FIG. 2, has been proposed.

第2図において、蓄熱装置本体1の内部には蓄熱材2.
・・・が収容されている。前記蓄熱装置本体lの一端側
はへウス内の空気の入口、他端側の空気の出口となって
おり1本体J内の蓄熱材2.・・・より出口側には送風
機3か配を芒れている。1だ1本体1内の空気入口近傍
には蓄熱時にコンデンサ、放熱時にエバポレータとなる
入口側空気熱交換器(例えばプレートフィンチューブ熱
交換器)4が、空気出口近傍には蓄熱時にエバポレータ
、放熱時にコンデンサとなる出口側空気熱交換器(例え
ばプレートフィンチューブ熱交換器)5がそれぞれ配置
されている。
In FIG. 2, inside the heat storage device body 1 there is a heat storage material 2.
...is accommodated. One end of the heat storage device main body L serves as an inlet for the air in the heath, and the other end serves as an outlet for the air. ...There are three blowers arranged on the exit side. 1 Near the air inlet in the main body 1, there is an inlet side air heat exchanger (for example, a plate fin tube heat exchanger) 4 that functions as a condenser during heat storage and as an evaporator during heat radiation, and near the air outlet there is an evaporator during heat storage and an evaporator during heat radiation. An outlet side air heat exchanger (for example, a plate-fin tube heat exchanger) 5 serving as a condenser is arranged.

これら入口側堅気熱交換器4と出口側空気熱交換器5と
は、蓄熱時と放熱時とで冷媒の流れる方向を切換るため
の四方弁6.冷媒ガスを圧縮するためのコンプレッサ7
、コンプレッサ保護用の容器であるアキュムレータ8.
冷媒の流れを入口側空気熱交換器4から出口側空気熱交
換器5への方向にする逆止弁9.この逆止弁9と並列に
設けられた絞り機構(膨張弁又はキャピラリーチューブ
)JO1冷媒の流れを出口側空気熱交換器5から入口側
空気熱交換器4への方向にする逆比弁1ノ及びこの逆比
弁11と並列に設けられた絞り機構12との間でヒート
ポンプを構成している。
These inlet-side rigid air heat exchanger 4 and outlet-side air heat exchanger 5 have a four-way valve 6. Compressor 7 for compressing refrigerant gas
, an accumulator which is a container for protecting the compressor8.
A check valve directing the flow of refrigerant from the inlet air heat exchanger 4 to the outlet air heat exchanger 5 9. A throttle mechanism (expansion valve or capillary tube) provided in parallel with this check valve 9 is a reverse ratio valve 1 which directs the flow of the JO1 refrigerant from the outlet side air heat exchanger 5 to the inlet side air heat exchanger 4. A heat pump is constituted by this inverse ratio valve 11 and a throttle mechanism 12 provided in parallel.

また、前記蓄熱装置本体1の空気出口にはビニルダクト
ノ3が接続されている。
Further, a vinyl duct 3 is connected to the air outlet of the heat storage device main body 1.

以上の部材で構成きれるハウス用蓄熱式暖房装置は園芸
ハウス14内に設置される。
The house heat storage type heating device, which can be constructed from the above-mentioned members, is installed in the gardening house 14.

上記へウス用蓄熱式暖房装置の作用を説明する。The operation of the heat storage heating device described above will be explained.

(1)蓄熱時 蓄熱時には入口側空気熱交換器4はコンデンサ、出口側
空気熱交換器5はエバポレータとして作用する。この際
、ヒートポン1内では冷媒はコンプレッサ7、四方弁6
.入ロ側窄気熱交換器4.逆止弁9.絞り機構ノ2.出
ロ側窄気熱交換器5.四方弁6.アキュムレータ8.コ
ンプレッサ7で形成されるサイクルを循環している。
(1) During heat storage During heat storage, the inlet side air heat exchanger 4 acts as a condenser, and the outlet side air heat exchanger 5 acts as an evaporator. At this time, in the heat pump 1, the refrigerant is transferred to the compressor 7 and the four-way valve 6.
.. Inlet side constricted air heat exchanger 4. Check valve9. Aperture mechanism No. 2. Outlet side constricted air heat exchanger5. Four-way valve6. Accumulator8. It circulates through a cycle formed by the compressor 7.

昼間太陽熱によって20〜35℃、程度に暖められたハ
ウス14内の空気は送風機3により蓄熱装置本体1内に
導入される。この空気は、コンプレッサ7で圧縮されて
高温高圧となり、四方弁6全通して入口側空気熱交換器
4に導かれた冷媒ガスとの間で熱交換して40℃、程度
の温度まで加熱きれる(第4図(a)中■で表示)。一
方、高温高圧の冷媒ガスは入口側空気熱交換器4内で周
囲の空気に放熱しながら凝縮(液化〕し、史に逆+h升
9ヶ通り、絞ル機構12で膨張して低温低圧の気液二相
状態とlり出口側空気熱交換器5に導かれる。
The air inside the house 14, which has been heated to about 20 to 35° C. by solar heat during the day, is introduced into the heat storage device main body 1 by the blower 3. This air is compressed by the compressor 7 to become high temperature and high pressure, and is heated to a temperature of about 40°C by exchanging heat with the refrigerant gas guided through the four-way valve 6 and into the inlet side air heat exchanger 4. (Indicated by ■ in Figure 4(a)). On the other hand, the high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant gas condenses (liquefies) while dissipating heat to the surrounding air in the air heat exchanger 4 on the inlet side, and expands in the throttle mechanism 12 in a manner that is contrary to history and becomes a low-temperature, low-pressure gas. The gas-liquid two-phase state is led to the outlet side air heat exchanger 5.

昇温した空気は蓄熱材2.・・・の周囲に送られ。The heated air becomes a heat storage material 2. ... sent to the surrounding area.

蓄熱材2.・・・との間で熱交換して温度が下がる(第
4図(a)中◎で表示)。空気から蓄熱材2゜・・・に
与えられた熱は蓄熱される。
Heat storage material 2. . . . and the temperature decreases as a result of heat exchange between the Heat given to the heat storage material 2° from the air is stored.

温度の低下した空気は1本体ノの出口側に送られ、出口
側空気熱交換器5に導かれた低温低圧の冷媒との間で熱
交換して冷却・除湿される(第4図(1中ので表示)。
The air whose temperature has decreased is sent to the outlet side of the main body, and is cooled and dehumidified by exchanging heat with the low-temperature, low-pressure refrigerant led to the outlet-side air heat exchanger 5 (see Figure 4 (1). (shown inside).

一方、低温低圧の冷媒は空気より熱を吸収し、出口側空
気熱交換器5内で気化して四方弁6.アキュームレータ
8を通ってコンブレラv7に導入される。
On the other hand, the low-temperature, low-pressure refrigerant absorbs heat from the air, evaporates in the outlet side air heat exchanger 5, and is vaporized in the four-way valve 6. It passes through the accumulator 8 and is introduced into the conbrella v7.

冷却・除湿された空気はビニルダクト13を介してへウ
ス14内に送風される。
The cooled and dehumidified air is blown into the chamber 14 through the vinyl duct 13.

蓄熱量は理論的には第3図に示す如く入口側空気熱交換
器4を通過した後、蓄熱材2.・・・と熱交換する前の
空気温度と、蓄熱材相変化温度とで囲まれた部分への面
積で示される。なお。
Theoretically, as shown in FIG. 3, the amount of heat storage is determined by the heat storage material 2. ..., the air temperature before heat exchange, and the phase change temperature of the heat storage material. In addition.

実際には蓄熱材の過冷却、蓄熱量と空気との熱交換効率
尋の影響のために、蓄熱量はこの面積より小きい。
In reality, the amount of heat storage is smaller than this area due to the effects of supercooling of the heat storage material and the heat exchange efficiency between the amount of heat storage and the air.

(11放熱時 放熱時(夜間)[は入口側空気熱交換器4はエバポレー
タ、出口側空気熱交換器5はコンデンサとして作用する
。この際、四方弁6を切換えることによシヒートボンブ
内では冷媒はコンプレッサ7、四方弁6.出口側空気熱
交換器5゜逆出弁11.絞り機構10%入口側空気熱交
換器4.四方弁6.アキュムレータ8.コンプレッサ?
で形成されるサイクルを循環する。
(11 Heat radiation time Heat radiation time (night)) The inlet side air heat exchanger 4 acts as an evaporator, and the outlet side air heat exchanger 5 acts as a condenser.At this time, by switching the four-way valve 6, the refrigerant is Compressor 7, four-way valve 6. Outlet side air heat exchanger 5° Back valve 11. Throttle mechanism 10% Inlet side air heat exchanger 4. Four-way valve 6. Accumulator 8. Compressor?
It circulates through a cycle formed by.

昼間に比べ低温のハウス24内の空気は、送風機3によ
り蓄熱装置本体)内に導入される。
The air inside the house 24, which is lower in temperature than during the day, is introduced into the heat storage device main body by the blower 3.

この空気は、入口側空気熱交換器4に導かれた低温低圧
の冷媒との間で熱交換して冷却・除湿芒れる(第4図(
b)中O″′C′C表示方、低温低圧の冷媒は空気より
熱を吸収し、入口側突気熱交換器4内で気化して四方弁
6.アキュムレータ8を通ってコンプレッサ7で圧縮さ
れ、高温高圧の冷媒ガスとなる。更に、この冷媒ガスd
四方升6牙通って出口側空気熱交換器5に導入でれる。
This air is cooled and dehumidified by exchanging heat with the low-temperature, low-pressure refrigerant introduced into the inlet side air heat exchanger 4 (see Figure 4).
b) In the medium O'''C'C representation, the low-temperature, low-pressure refrigerant absorbs heat from the air, vaporizes in the inlet side blast heat exchanger 4, passes through the four-way valve 6, accumulator 8, and is compressed by the compressor 7. and becomes a high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant gas.Furthermore, this refrigerant gas d
The air is introduced into the outlet side air heat exchanger 5 through the four squares.

冷却・除湿された空気は蓄熱12.・・・の周囲に導か
れ、蓄熱材2.・・・との間で熱交換して昇温する(第
4図(b)中ので表示)。
Cooled and dehumidified air stores heat 12. The heat storage material 2. The temperature is raised by exchanging heat between the

昇温した空気は1本体Jの出口側に送られ。The heated air is sent to the outlet side of the main body J.

出口側空気熱交換器5に導かれた高高高圧の冷媒ガスと
の間で熱交換して更に昇温フ′る(第4図(b)中θで
表示)。一方、高温高圧の冷媒ガスは出口側空気熱交換
器5内で周囲の空気に放熱しながら凝縮(液化)シ、更
に逆1七弁11を通9、絞勺機構JOで膨張して低温低
圧の気液二相状態となり入口側空気熱交換器4に導かれ
る。
The temperature is further increased by exchanging heat with the high-pressure refrigerant gas introduced into the outlet air heat exchanger 5 (indicated by θ in FIG. 4(b)). On the other hand, the high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant gas is condensed (liquefied) while dissipating heat to the surrounding air in the air heat exchanger 5 on the outlet side, and further passes through an inverse valve 17 9 and expands in a throttle mechanism JO to a low temperature and low pressure. It becomes a gas-liquid two-phase state and is led to the inlet side air heat exchanger 4.

以上のようにして昇温した空気はビニルダクトJ3を介
してハウス14内へ送風はれ暖房が行なわれる。なお、
暖房時に使える熱量は第3図に示す蓄熱量Aの他に放熱
運転時のコンプレッサ入力、送風機入力及び空気からの
除湿熱量を加えたものとなる。また、放熱負荷は各時刻
の暖房しないときのハウス内温度と作物の最低維持温度
で四重れた部分Bの面積で示される。
The air heated in the manner described above is blown into the house 14 through the vinyl duct J3 for heating. In addition,
The amount of heat that can be used during heating is the sum of the heat storage amount A shown in FIG. 3, the compressor input during heat dissipation operation, the blower input, and the amount of heat dehumidified from the air. Further, the heat radiation load is represented by the area of a portion B that is quadrupled by the temperature inside the greenhouse when heating is not performed at each time and the minimum maintenance temperature of the crops.

上記ハウス用蓄熱式暖房装置によれば、蓄熱装置にヒー
トポンプを追加した結果、蓄熱・放熱時に蓄熱材と空気
との温度差ケ大きくとることができ、蓄熱及び放熱かし
易くなる。このため、蓄熱材の相変化温度として高い温
度を選択することがヤきる。したがって、単一物質から
なる蓄熱材に種々の添加物音訓えて相変化温度が低くな
るように調整する必要が減少し、蓄熱材の安定性向上及
びコスト低減全達成することができる。
According to the heat storage type heating device for a house, as a result of adding a heat pump to the heat storage device, it is possible to increase the temperature difference between the heat storage material and the air during heat storage and heat radiation, making it easier to store and release heat. Therefore, a high temperature can be selected as the phase change temperature of the heat storage material. Therefore, it is not necessary to add various additives to the heat storage material made of a single substance so as to lower the phase change temperature, thereby making it possible to improve the stability of the heat storage material and reduce the cost.

しかし、第2図図示のハウス用蓄熱式暖房装置では1日
射がなくハウス内温度が十分上昇しないため蓄熱量が不
足したり、夜間外気温が低くなりすぎて放熱負荷が大き
くなるとハウス内温度を維持できないことがある。
However, with the heat storage heating system for a house shown in Figure 2, the amount of heat storage is insufficient because there is no sunlight and the temperature inside the house does not rise sufficiently, or when the outside temperature at night becomes too low and the heat dissipation load becomes large, the temperature inside the house decreases. It may not be possible to maintain it.

本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたものでおり1日射が
ない場合や外気温が低くなp丁ぎた場合でもハウス内温
度を維持し得るハウス内蓄熱式暖房装置を提供しようと
するものである。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an in-house heat storage type heating device that can maintain the temperature inside the house even when there is no sunlight or when the outside temperature is extremely low. .

すなわち1本発明のハウス用蓄熱式暖房装置は、蓄熱装
置の空気入口側及び空気出口側並びにへウス外部にそれ
ぞれ空気熱交換器を設け。
That is, in the heat storage type heating device for a house according to the present invention, air heat exchangers are provided respectively on the air inlet side and the air outlet side of the heat storage device and on the outside of the house.

これら3つの空気熱交換器、圧縮器、四方切換弁及び絞
り装置によりヒートポンプを構成するとともにハウス外
部に設けられた前記空気熱交換器用の送風機を運転状態
に応じて選択的にオン・オフする(例えば日射のないと
きあるいは夜間外気温が低下しすぎた場合等にオンする
)ことを特徴とするものである。
These three air heat exchangers, compressor, four-way switching valve, and throttle device constitute a heat pump, and selectively turn on and off the blower for the air heat exchanger installed outside the house depending on the operating state. For example, it is turned on when there is no sunlight or when the outside temperature drops too much at night.

以下1本発明の実施例をfpI1図を診照して説明する
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the fpI diagram.

第1図において、蓄熱装置本体2ノの内部には蓄熱材2
2が収容されている。前記蓄熱装置1本体2ノの一端側
はへウス内の空気の入口、他端側は空気の出口となって
おり、本体2ノ内の蓄熱材22より出口側には送風機2
3が配置されている。また、本体2ノ内の空気入口近傍
には入口側空気熱交換器(例えばプレートフィンチュー
ブ熱交換器)24が、空気出口近傍には出口側空気熱交
換器25がそれぞれ配置きれている。また2本体21の
空気出口にはビニルダクト26が接続されている。以上
の各部材は園芸ハウス27内に設置きれている。
In FIG. 1, there is a heat storage material 2 inside the heat storage device main body 2.
2 is accommodated. One end of the main body 2 of the heat storage device 1 serves as an inlet for the air in the Heuss, and the other end serves as an outlet for the air.
3 is placed. Further, an inlet side air heat exchanger (for example, a plate fin tube heat exchanger) 24 is disposed near the air inlet inside the main body 2, and an outlet side air heat exchanger 25 is disposed near the air outlet. Furthermore, a vinyl duct 26 is connected to the air outlet of the two main bodies 21. Each of the above members has been installed inside the gardening house 27.

前記園芸ハウス27の外部には室外機28が設置されて
おり、この室外機28内には蓄熱時と放熱時とで冷媒の
流れる方向を切換るための四方弁29.冷媒を圧縮する
ためのコンプレッサ30.コンプレッサ保護用の容器で
あるアキュームレータ31.冷媒の流れを入口側空気熱
交換器24から出口側熱交換器25への方向にする逆出
弁31.この逆出弁3ノと並列に設けられた絞り機構(
膨張弁又はキャピラリーチューブ)32.冷媒の流れを
出口側空気熱交換器0 25から入口側空気熱交換器24の方向にする逆IL弁
33.この逆1ヒ弁33と並列に設けられた絞υ機構3
4及び室外を気熱交換器35が設置されている。これら
の各部材はハウス27内に設置された蓄熱装置本体2ノ
内の入口側空気熱交換器24及び出口側熱交換器25と
の間でヒートポンプ?構成している。また、室外機28
には室外空気熱交換器35へ外気ケ送風するための室外
送風機36が設けられている。
An outdoor unit 28 is installed outside the gardening house 27, and inside the outdoor unit 28 is a four-way valve 29 for switching the direction of refrigerant flow between heat storage and heat radiation. Compressor 30 for compressing refrigerant. Accumulator 31, which is a container for protecting the compressor. A return valve 31 directing the flow of refrigerant from the inlet air heat exchanger 24 to the outlet heat exchanger 25. A throttling mechanism (
expansion valve or capillary tube) 32. Reverse IL valve 33 for directing the flow of refrigerant from the outlet air heat exchanger 025 to the inlet air heat exchanger 24. Throttle υ mechanism 3 provided in parallel with this reverse 1-hi valve 33
4 and an air heat exchanger 35 is installed outdoors. Each of these members operates as a heat pump between the inlet side air heat exchanger 24 and the outlet side heat exchanger 25 in the heat storage device main body 2 installed in the house 27. It consists of In addition, the outdoor unit 28
An outdoor blower 36 is provided for blowing outside air to the outdoor air heat exchanger 35.

上記へウス用蓄熱式暖房装置の作用効果を説明する。The effects of the heat storage heating device described above will be explained.

(1)蓄熱時 蓄熱時にはヒートポンプ内では冷媒はコンプレッサ30
、四方弁29.入口側空気熱交換器24、絞り機構35
.室外空気熱交換器36゜逆止弁32、出口側空気熱交
換器25.四方弁29、アキュムレータ3ノ、コンプレ
ッサ30で形成でれるサイクルを循環している。
(1) During heat storage During heat storage, the refrigerant in the heat pump is transferred to the compressor 30.
, four-way valve 29. Inlet side air heat exchanger 24, throttle mechanism 35
.. Outdoor air heat exchanger 36° check valve 32, outlet side air heat exchanger 25. It circulates through a cycle formed by a four-way valve 29, an accumulator 3, and a compressor 30.

■蓄熱士除湿運転 日射があり、ハウス27内の空気が十分に昇1 温する場合には室外送風機37を停止しておく。■Heat storage dehumidification operation There is sunlight, and the air inside House 27 rises sufficiently. When heating the room, the outdoor blower 37 is stopped.

この結果、室外空気熱交換器36はエバポレータとして
有効に作用せず、出口側空気熱交換器25がエバポレー
タとして作用する。
As a result, the outdoor air heat exchanger 36 does not function effectively as an evaporator, and the outlet side air heat exchanger 25 functions as an evaporator.

昼間太陽熱によって暖められたへウス27内の空気は送
風機23により蓄熱装動本体2ノ内に導入きれる。この
空気は、コンプレッサ3゜で圧縮されて高温高圧となフ
四方弁29を通して入口側空気熱交換器24に導かれた
冷媒ガスとの間で熱交換して加熱される。一方、高温高
圧の冷媒ガスは入口側空気熱交換器24内で周囲の空気
に放熱しながら凝縮(液化)シ、絞り機構35で膨張し
て低温低圧の気液二相状態となり、更に室外空気熱交換
器36.逆止弁32を通って出口側熱交換器25に導か
れる。なお。
The air inside the house 27 heated by solar heat during the day is introduced into the heat storage device main body 2 by the blower 23. This air is compressed by the compressor 3° to become high temperature and high pressure, and is heated by exchanging heat with the refrigerant gas guided to the inlet side air heat exchanger 24 through the four-way valve 29. On the other hand, the high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant gas is condensed (liquefied) in the inlet-side air heat exchanger 24 while dissipating heat to the surrounding air, expands in the throttle mechanism 35, becomes a low-temperature, low-pressure gas-liquid two-phase state, and is then further air-flowed into the outdoor air. Heat exchanger 36. It passes through the check valve 32 and is guided to the outlet side heat exchanger 25. In addition.

室外空気熱交換器36では熱交換はほとんど行なわれな
い。
Almost no heat exchange occurs in the outdoor air heat exchanger 36.

昇温した空気は蓄熱材22の周囲に送られ。The heated air is sent around the heat storage material 22.

蓄熱材22との間で熱交換して温度が下がる。The temperature is lowered by exchanging heat with the heat storage material 22.

空気から蓄熱材22に与えられた熱は蓄熱され 2 乙。The heat given to the heat storage material 22 from the air is stored 2 Otsu.

温度の低下したを気は1本体21の出口側に送られ、出
口側空気熱交換器25VC導かれた低温低圧の冷媒との
間で熱交換して冷却・除湿δれる。一方、低温低圧の冷
媒は空気より熱を吸収し、出口側空気熱交換器25内で
気化して四方弁29.アキュムレータ31を通ってコン
ブレラ?30に導入でれる。
The cooled air is sent to the outlet side of the main body 21, and is cooled and dehumidified by exchanging heat with the low-temperature, low-pressure refrigerant introduced into the outlet-side air heat exchanger 25VC. On the other hand, the low-temperature, low-pressure refrigerant absorbs heat from the air, vaporizes in the outlet side air heat exchanger 25, and evaporates into the four-way valve 29. Combrera through accumulator 31? It will be introduced in 30.

冷却・除湿された空気はビニルダクト26を介してへウ
ス27内に送風される。
The cooled and dehumidified air is blown into the chamber 27 through the vinyl duct 26.

(B)蓄熱運転 日射がなく、へウス27内の空気が十分に昇温しない場
合には室外送風機37を運転きせる。
(B) Heat Storage Operation When there is no solar radiation and the temperature of the air inside the Heuss 27 does not rise sufficiently, the outdoor blower 37 is operated.

この結果、室外空気熱交換器36がエバポレータとして
作用し、出口側空気熱交換器25はエバポレータとして
有効に作用しない。
As a result, the outdoor air heat exchanger 36 acts as an evaporator, and the outlet air heat exchanger 25 does not effectively act as an evaporator.

へウス27内の空気は送風機23により蓄熱装置本体2
ノ内に導入される。この空気は、コンプレッサ30で圧
縮されて高温高圧となシ四方弁29を通して入口側空気
熱9.換器24に導3 かれた冷媒ガスとの間で熱交換して加熱される。
The air inside the Heuss 27 is transferred to the heat storage device main body 2 by the blower 23.
It will be introduced inside. This air is compressed by the compressor 30 and becomes high temperature and high pressure. It is heated by exchanging heat with the refrigerant gas introduced into the exchanger 24.

一方、高温高圧の冷媒ガスは入口側空気熱又換器24内
で周囲の空気に放熱しながら凝縮(液化)シ、紋!l1
機構35で膨張して低温低圧の気液二相状態となり、室
外空気熱交換器36に導かれる。室外送風機37により
室外様28内に導入された外気は室外空気熱交換器36
内の低温低圧の冷媒と熱交換を行なう。室外空気熱交換
器36内の冷媒は若干温度が上がり、逆it弁32を通
って出口側空気熱交換器25へ導かれる。
On the other hand, the high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant gas condenses (liquefies) inside the air heat exchanger 24 on the inlet side while radiating heat to the surrounding air. l1
It expands in the mechanism 35 to become a low temperature, low pressure gas-liquid two-phase state, and is led to the outdoor air heat exchanger 36. The outside air introduced into the outdoor room 28 by the outdoor blower 37 is passed through the outdoor air heat exchanger 36.
exchanges heat with the low-temperature, low-pressure refrigerant inside. The temperature of the refrigerant in the outdoor air heat exchanger 36 rises slightly, and the refrigerant passes through the inverse IT valve 32 and is guided to the outlet side air heat exchanger 25.

昇温した空気は蓄熱材22の周囲に送られ。The heated air is sent around the heat storage material 22.

拮熱122との間で熱交換して温度か下がる。The temperature is lowered by exchanging heat with the antagonist 122.

空気から蓄熱材22に与えられた熱は蓄熱される。Heat given to the heat storage material 22 from the air is stored.

温度の低下した空気は1本体21の出口側に送られるが
、出口側突気熱交換器25内の冷媒は若干温度が上昇し
ているので熱′90.挨はほとんど行なわれず、冷却・
除湿ははとんど行なわれない(第4図(a)Ic対応す
る図においてOcD部分4 がほとんど存在しない)。一方、冷媒は出口側空気熱交
換器25から四方弁29.アキュムレータ3ノを通って
コンプレッサ30に導入される。
The air whose temperature has decreased is sent to the outlet side of the first main body 21, but the temperature of the refrigerant in the outlet-side blast heat exchanger 25 has increased slightly, so the heat '90. There is almost no dusting, and cooling and
Dehumidification is rarely performed (in the diagram corresponding to FIG. 4(a) Ic, the OcD portion 4 is almost absent). On the other hand, the refrigerant flows from the outlet side air heat exchanger 25 to the four-way valve 29. It is introduced into the compressor 30 through the accumulator 3.

空気はビニルダクト26全介してハウス27内に送風さ
れる。
Air is blown into the house 27 through the entire vinyl duct 26.

以上のように■の蓄熱運転を行なえは1本体2ノ出口の
空気を必要以上に冷却することかない。したかつて1日
射がなくへウス27内の空気温度が十分上昇しない場合
にこの運転を行なえば、■の蓄熱十除湿運転に比べより
大きな蓄熱量か書られる。
As mentioned above, if the heat storage operation (2) is carried out, the air at the outlet of the main body 2 will not be cooled more than necessary. If this operation is performed when there is no solar radiation and the air temperature within the Heuss 27 does not rise sufficiently, a larger amount of heat will be stored compared to the heat storage and dehumidification operation (2).

(n)放熱時 放熱時(夜間)には西方弁29ケ切換えることによりヒ
ートポンプ内では冷媒はコンプレッサ30.四方弁29
.出口側空気熱交換器25゜絞V機$33.室外空気熱
交換器36.逆出弁34、入口側空気熱交換器24.四
方弁29゜アキュムレータ3ノ、コンプレッサ30で形
成されるサイクルを循環する。
(n) During heat dissipation During heat dissipation (at night), the refrigerant in the heat pump is transferred to the compressor 30. Four-way valve 29
.. Outlet side air heat exchanger 25° throttle V machine $33. Outdoor air heat exchanger 36. Back valve 34, inlet side air heat exchanger 24. It circulates through a cycle formed by a four-way valve 29°, an accumulator 3, and a compressor 30.

0放熱違転 5 夜間空気温度がそれほど低下しない場合には。0 heat radiation violation 5 If the night air temperature does not drop that much.

室外送風機37を停止きせる。この結果、入口側空気熱
交換器24はエバポレータとして作用するが、室外空気
熱交換器36はエバポレータとして有効に作用しない。
Stop the outdoor blower 37. As a result, the inlet air heat exchanger 24 acts as an evaporator, but the outdoor air heat exchanger 36 does not effectively act as an evaporator.

昼間に比べ低温のハウス27内の空気は送風機23によ
り蓄熱装置本体2ノ内に導入される。
The air inside the house 27, which is lower in temperature than during the day, is introduced into the heat storage device main body 2 by the blower 23.

この空気は、入口側空気熱交換器24に導かれた低温低
圧の冷媒との間で熱交換して冷却・除湿でれる。一方、
低温低圧の冷媒は空気より熱を吸収し、入口側空気熱交
換器24内で気化して四方弁29.アキュムレータ31
を通ってコンプレツーy−soで圧縮され、高温高圧の
冷媒ガスとなる。更に、この冷媒ガスは四方弁29全通
って出口側空気熱交換器25に導入される。
This air is cooled and dehumidified by exchanging heat with a low-temperature, low-pressure refrigerant introduced into the inlet side air heat exchanger 24. on the other hand,
The low-temperature, low-pressure refrigerant absorbs heat from the air, vaporizes in the inlet air heat exchanger 24, and passes through the four-way valve 29. Accumulator 31
The refrigerant gas is compressed by the compressor to become a high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant gas. Further, this refrigerant gas passes through the four-way valve 29 and is introduced into the outlet air heat exchanger 25.

冷却・除湿された空気は蓄熱材22の周囲に導かれ、蓄
熱材22との間で熱交換して昇温する。
The cooled and dehumidified air is guided around the heat storage material 22, exchanges heat with the heat storage material 22, and rises in temperature.

昇温した空気は1本体2ノの出口側に送られ、出口側空
気熱交換器25に導かれた尚温高圧の 6 冷媒ガスとの間で熱交換して更に昇温する。一方、高温
高圧の冷媒ガスは出口側空気熱交換器25内で周囲の空
気に放熱しながら凝縮(液化)し、絞り機構33で膨張
して低温低圧の気液二相状態となり、更に室外空気熱交
換器36.逆止弁s4kmり入口側空気熱交換器24に
導かれる。なお、室外空気熱交換器36では熱交換はほ
とんど行なわれない。
The heated air is sent to the outlet side of the main body 2, and is further heated by exchanging heat with the still-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas guided to the outlet side air heat exchanger 25. On the other hand, the high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant gas condenses (liquefies) while dissipating heat to the surrounding air in the outlet side air heat exchanger 25, expands in the throttling mechanism 33 and becomes a low-temperature, low-pressure gas-liquid two-phase state, and then the outdoor air Heat exchanger 36. The air is guided to the inlet side air heat exchanger 24 through the check valve s4km. Note that almost no heat exchange is performed in the outdoor air heat exchanger 36.

以上のようにして昇温した高温の空気はビニルダクト2
61に介してへウス27内へ送風され暖房が行なわれる
The high-temperature air that has been heated in the above manner is transferred to the vinyl duct 2.
Air is blown into the space 27 through the air vent 61 for heating.

0ヒートポンプ暖房運転(外気熱源による暖房運転) 例えば、夜間空気温度が低下しすぎて放熱負荷が大きい
場合には室外送風機32を運転きせる。この結果、入口
側空気熱交換器24はエバポレータとして有効に作用せ
ず、室外空気熱交換器36がエバポレータとして作用す
る。
0 Heat pump heating operation (heating operation using an outside air heat source) For example, when the night air temperature drops too much and the heat radiation load is large, the outdoor blower 32 is turned on. As a result, the inlet side air heat exchanger 24 does not function effectively as an evaporator, and the outdoor air heat exchanger 36 functions as an evaporator.

室外送jlL機37により室外&28内に導入された外
気は室外空気熱交換器36内の低温低圧7 の冷媒と熱交換全行なう。室外空気熱交換器36内の冷
媒は若干温度が上がり、逆+に弁34を通って入口側空
気熱交換器24へ導かれる。
The outside air introduced into the outside & 28 by the outside air transfer unit 37 undergoes heat exchange with the low temperature, low pressure refrigerant 7 in the outside air heat exchanger 36. The temperature of the refrigerant in the outdoor air heat exchanger 36 rises slightly, and the refrigerant passes through the valve 34 and is guided to the inlet side air heat exchanger 24.

ハウス27内の空気は送風機23により本体2ノ内に導
入されるが、入口側空気熱交換器24内の冷媒は若干温
度が上昇しているので熱交換はほとんど行なわれず、冷
却・除湿はほとんど行なわれない(第4図(b)に対応
する図において@の部分がほとんど存在しない)。一方
The air inside the house 27 is introduced into the main body 2 by the blower 23, but since the temperature of the refrigerant in the inlet side air heat exchanger 24 has risen slightly, almost no heat exchange takes place, and cooling and dehumidification are hardly performed. This is not done (in the diagram corresponding to FIG. 4(b), there is almost no @ part). on the other hand.

冷媒は入口側空気熱交換器24から四方弁29゜アキュ
ムレータ31f通ってコンプレッサ30で圧縮され、更
に四方弁29を通って出口側空気熱交換器25に導入さ
れる。
The refrigerant passes from the inlet side air heat exchanger 24 through the four-way valve 29° accumulator 31f, is compressed by the compressor 30, and further passes through the four-way valve 29 and is introduced into the outlet side air heat exchanger 25.

空気は蓄熱材22の周囲に導かれ、蓄熱材22との間で
熱交換して昇温する。
Air is guided around the heat storage material 22, exchanges heat with the heat storage material 22, and is heated up.

昇温した空気は1本体2ノの出口側に送られ。The heated air is sent to the outlet side of main unit 2.

出口側空気熱交換器25に導かれた高温高圧の冷媒ガス
との間で熱交換して更に昇温する。一方、高温高圧の冷
媒ガスは出口側空気熱交換器25内で周囲の空気に放熱
しながら凝縮(液化)8 し、絞り機構33で膨張して低温低圧の気液二相状態と
なり室外空気熱交換器36に導かれる。
The temperature is further increased by exchanging heat with the high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant gas guided to the outlet side air heat exchanger 25. On the other hand, the high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant gas condenses (liquefies) 8 while dissipating heat to the surrounding air in the outlet side air heat exchanger 25, expands in the throttling mechanism 33, and becomes a low-temperature, low-pressure gas-liquid two-phase state, which generates outdoor air heat. It is led to an exchanger 36.

昇温した菟気はビニルダクト26を介してへウス27内
へ送風され暖房が行なわれる。
The heated air is blown into the space 27 through the vinyl duct 26 to perform heating.

以上のように■のヒートポンプ暖房運転を行なえば、入
口側空気熱交換器24′に通過し、蓄熱材22の周囲に
導かれる削の空気會必要以上に冷却することがない。し
たかって、放熱負荷が太きくて昼間の蓄熱蓋では不足し
、Oの放熱運転を行なうとハウス内温度が維持で1!な
いような場合でも、0のヒートポンプ暖房運転ではハウ
ス内温度を維持することができる。
If the heat pump heating operation (2) is performed as described above, the air passing through the inlet side air heat exchanger 24' and being guided around the heat storage material 22 will not be cooled more than necessary. However, the heat dissipation load is large and the heat storage lid during the daytime is not enough, so when O heat dissipation operation is performed, the temperature inside the house is maintained at 1! Even in such a case, the temperature inside the house can be maintained with zero heat pump heating operation.

以上詳述した如く本発明のハウス用蓄熱式暖房装置によ
れば、室外送風機を運転状態に応じて選択的にオン・オ
フさせ、室外空気熱交換器を運転させることにより、昼
間日射かない場合に蓄熱量を増加させ、夜間の放熱負荷
か大きく。
As detailed above, according to the heat storage heating device for a house of the present invention, by selectively turning on and off the outdoor blower depending on the operating state and operating the outdoor air heat exchanger, it is possible to operate the outdoor air heat exchanger when there is no sunlight during the day. Increases the amount of heat storage and increases the heat radiation load at night.

昼間の蓄熱量では不足するような場合ではへウス内を有
効に暖房できる等顕著な効果を奏するものである。
In cases where the amount of heat stored in the daytime is insufficient, the interior of the house can be effectively heated, and other remarkable effects can be achieved.

9

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の実施例におけるハウス用蓄熱式暖房装
置の構成図、第2図は従来のハウス用蓄熱式暖房装置の
構成図、第3図は同装置音用いfc場合の1日の温度変
化、蓄熱量及び放熱負荷の関係を示す説明図、第4図(
、)は同装置を用いた場合の蓄熱時の空気流度分布ケ示
す説明図、第4図(b)は同装置を用いた場合の放熱時
の空気温度分布を示す説明図で凌7る。 2ノ・・・蓄熱装置本体、22・・・蓄熱材、23・・
・送K th* z 4・・・入口側空気熱交換器、2
5・・・出口側空気熱交換器、26・・・ビニルダクト
。 27・・・園芸ハウス、28・・・室外機、29・・・
四方弁、3θ・・・コンプレツ?、3ノ・・・アキュム
レータh32,34・・・逆比弁&33.35・・絞シ
機構、36・・・室外空気熱交換器、37・・・室外送
風機。 出願人後代理人 弁理士 鈴 江 武 彦0 (り。)7ff%、?絆WJ (つ。))ず1季hW番 (:)−)”fY 手続補正書 □、や9・弓12了。 特許庁長官 志 賀 学 殿 1、事件の表示 特願昭59−114915号 2、発明の名称 ハウス用蓄熱式暖房装置 3、補正をする者 事件との関係 特許出願人 (620)三菱重工業株式会社 4、後代 理 人 6、補正の対象 明細書 7、補正の内容 (1)明細書第2頁第18行目に「蓄熱材2.・・・」
とあるを、「蓄熱材2」と訂正する。 (2)明細書第2頁第19行目から第20行目にかけて
「他端側の空気の出口」とあるな、「他端側は空気の出
口」と訂正する。 (3)明細書第2頁第20行目から第3頁第1行目にか
けて「蓄熱材2.・・・」とあるを、「蓄熱材2」と訂
正する。 (4) 明細書第5頁第9行目、第10行目及び第11
行目から第12行目にかけて「蓄熱材2゜・・・」とあ
るな、「蓄熱材2」と訂正する。 (5)明細書第6頁第3行目に「蓄熱材2.・・・」と
あるな、「蓄熱材2」と訂正する。 (6) 明細書第6頁第18行目に「へウス24」とあ
るな、「へウス14Jと訂正する。 (7)明細書第7頁第9行目及び第10行目に「蓄熱材
2.・・・」とあるを、「蓄熱材2」と訂正する。 (8)明細書第10頁第18行目に[逆止弁、9月とあ
るを、「逆止弁32」と訂正する。 (9)明細書第10頁第19行目から第20行目にかけ
て「絞り機構(膨張弁又はキャピラリーチューブ)32
」とあるを、「絞り機構(膨張弁又はキャピラリーチュ
ーブ)33」と訂正する。 00)明細書第11頁第2行目に「逆止弁33」とある
を、「逆止弁34」と訂正する。 αυ 明細書第11頁第3行目に[絞り機構34及び室
外空気熱交換器35」とあるを、[絞り機構35及び室
外空気熱交換器36」と訂正する。 (12+ 明細書$11頁第8行目に「室外空気熱交換
器35」とあるを、「室外空気熱交換器36」と訂正す
る。 α3) 明細書第11頁第9行目に「室外送風機36」
とあるを、「室外送風機37」と訂正する。 圓 明細書第14頁第8行目〜第11行目にかけて「室
外空気熱交換器36内の・・・へ導かれる。」とあるを
、下記の如く訂正する。 記 室外空気熱交換器36内の冷媒は熱を吹吸して蒸発し、
逆止弁32を通って出口側空気熱交換器25へ導かれ、
四方弁29.アキエムレータ31を通ってコンプレッサ
3011C導入される。 051 明細書第14頁第16行目から第15頁第4行
目までの文を削除する。 aυ 明細書第15頁第7行目から第9行目にかけて「
以上のように・・・ない、」とあるを、下記の如く訂正
する。 記 以上のように00蓄熱運転を行なえば、室外空気熱交換
器36より吸熱するヒートポンプサイクルが形成される
。 αη 明細書第18頁第1行目から第13行目にかけて
[室外空気熱交換器、9g内の・・・導入される。」と
あるな、下記の如く訂正する。 室外空気熱交換器36内の冷媒は熱を吸収して蒸発し、
逆止弁34を通って入口側空気熱交換器24へ導かれ、
四方弁29.アキームレータ31を通ってコンプレッサ
30で圧縮され、更に四方弁29を通って出口側空気熱
交換器25に導入される。 (18) 明細書第19頁第5行目から第8行目にかけ
て「以上のように・・・ことがない。」とあるを、下記
の如く訂正する。 記 以上のように0のヒートポンプ暖房運転を行なえば、室
外空気熱交換器36で外気より吸熱する。 197−
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a regenerative heating system for a house according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a conventional regenerative heating system for a house, and Fig. 3 is a diagram of the same system using sound during a day using fc. An explanatory diagram showing the relationship between temperature change, heat storage amount, and heat radiation load, Figure 4 (
, ) is an explanatory diagram showing the air flow rate distribution during heat storage when using the same device, and Figure 4 (b) is an explanatory diagram showing the air temperature distribution during heat dissipation when using the same device. . 2 No... Heat storage device main body, 22... Heat storage material, 23...
・Feed K th* z 4...Inlet side air heat exchanger, 2
5... Outlet side air heat exchanger, 26... Vinyl duct. 27...Gardening house, 28...Outdoor unit, 29...
Four-way valve, 3θ...complete? , 3... Accumulator h32, 34... Reverse ratio valve & 33. 35... Throttle mechanism, 36... Outdoor air heat exchanger, 37... Outdoor blower. Post-applicant agent Patent attorney Takehiko Suzue 0 (Ri.) 7ff%,? Kizuna WJ (tsu.))zu1kihWnumber(:)-)”fY Procedural amendment □, Ya9/Yumi 12 completed. Commissioner of the Japan Patent Office Manabu Shiga 1, Indication of Case Patent Application No. 114915/1983 2. Name of the invention Thermal storage heating device for houses 3. Relationship with the case of the person making the amendment Patent applicant (620) Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 4. Successor attorney 6. Specification to be amended 7. Contents of the amendment (1) ) "Thermal storage material 2..." on page 2, line 18 of the specification
The text has been corrected to read "heat storage material 2." (2) From line 19 to line 20 of page 2 of the specification, the statement ``air outlet on the other end side'' has been corrected to ``the air outlet on the other end side.'' (3) From the 20th line of page 2 of the specification to the 1st line of page 3, the phrase "Thermal storage material 2..." is corrected to read "Thermal storage material 2." (4) Lines 9, 10, and 11 of page 5 of the specification
From line 1 to line 12, it says ``Heat storage material 2゜...''. Correct it to ``Heat storage material 2.'' (5) On page 6, line 3 of the specification, it says "Heat storage material 2...". Correct it to "Heat storage material 2." (6) The text “Heuss 24” on page 6, line 18 of the specification is corrected to “Heuss 14J.” (7) The text “Heuss storage” on page 7, lines 9 and 10 of the specification. "Material 2..." should be corrected to "Heat storage material 2." (8) On page 10, line 18 of the specification, [Check valve, September is corrected to read "Check valve 32." (9) From page 10, line 19 to line 20 of the specification, “throttle mechanism (expansion valve or capillary tube) 32
" has been corrected to read "throttle mechanism (expansion valve or capillary tube) 33." 00) "Check valve 33" in the second line of page 11 of the specification is corrected to "check valve 34." αυ In the third line of page 11 of the specification, the phrase "throttle mechanism 34 and outdoor air heat exchanger 35" is corrected to "throttle mechanism 35 and outdoor air heat exchanger 36." (12+ Correct "Outdoor air heat exchanger 35" on line 8 of page 11 of the specification to "outdoor air heat exchanger 36." α3) "Outdoor air heat exchanger 35" on line 8 of page 11 of the specification. Blower 36"
The statement has been corrected to read "Outdoor blower 37." On page 14 of the specification, lines 8 to 11, the statement "The air is guided to...in the outdoor air heat exchanger 36" is corrected as follows. The refrigerant in the outdoor air heat exchanger 36 absorbs heat and evaporates.
is led to the outlet side air heat exchanger 25 through the check valve 32,
Four-way valve 29. The compressor 3011C is introduced through the Akiem generator 31. 051 Delete the sentences from page 14, line 16 of the specification to page 15, line 4. aυ From line 7 to line 9 of page 15 of the specification, “
As stated above, the sentence "No," is corrected as follows. If the 00 heat storage operation is performed as described above, a heat pump cycle that absorbs heat from the outdoor air heat exchanger 36 is formed. αη From line 1 to line 13 on page 18 of the specification [outdoor air heat exchanger, 9g... is introduced]. '', it is corrected as follows. The refrigerant in the outdoor air heat exchanger 36 absorbs heat and evaporates,
is led to the inlet side air heat exchanger 24 through the check valve 34,
Four-way valve 29. The air passes through the achievator 31 and is compressed by the compressor 30, and then passes through the four-way valve 29 and is introduced into the outlet air heat exchanger 25. (18) The statement "As described above..." from line 5 to line 8 of page 19 of the specification is corrected as follows. When the heat pump heating operation is performed at zero as described above, the outdoor air heat exchanger 36 absorbs heat from the outside air. 197-

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 蓄熱装置にハウス内の空気を循環させることにより蓄熱
及び放熱を行なわ娯、ハウス内を暖房するようにしたへ
ウス用蓄熱式暖房装置において、前記蓄熱装置の空気入
口側及び空気出口側並びにへウス外部にそれぞれ空気熱
交換器を設け、これら3つの空気熱交換器、圧縮器、四
方切換弁及び絞り装置によりヒートポンプを構成すると
ともにハウス外部に設けられた前記空気熱交換器用の送
風機を運転状態に応じて選択的にオン・オフすることを
特徴とするへウス用蓄熱式暖房装置。
In a heat storage type heating device for heating a house by storing and dissipating heat by circulating the air inside the house through a heat storage device, the air inlet side and the air outlet side of the heat storage device as well as the air outlet side and the house are heated. An air heat exchanger is provided outside the house, and these three air heat exchangers, a compressor, a four-way switching valve, and a throttle device constitute a heat pump, and a blower for the air heat exchanger provided outside the house is put into operation. A heat storage type heating device for Heuss, which is characterized by being selectively turned on and off depending on the situation.
JP59114915A 1984-06-05 1984-06-05 Heat storage type space heater for greenhouse use Granted JPS60259838A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59114915A JPS60259838A (en) 1984-06-05 1984-06-05 Heat storage type space heater for greenhouse use

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59114915A JPS60259838A (en) 1984-06-05 1984-06-05 Heat storage type space heater for greenhouse use

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60259838A true JPS60259838A (en) 1985-12-21
JPH0436303B2 JPH0436303B2 (en) 1992-06-15

Family

ID=14649810

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59114915A Granted JPS60259838A (en) 1984-06-05 1984-06-05 Heat storage type space heater for greenhouse use

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60259838A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011145780A1 (en) * 2010-05-20 2011-11-24 Lg Electronics Inc. Hot water supply device associated with heat pump

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011145780A1 (en) * 2010-05-20 2011-11-24 Lg Electronics Inc. Hot water supply device associated with heat pump

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0436303B2 (en) 1992-06-15

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