JPS60232747A - Demodulating circuit - Google Patents

Demodulating circuit

Info

Publication number
JPS60232747A
JPS60232747A JP7196985A JP7196985A JPS60232747A JP S60232747 A JPS60232747 A JP S60232747A JP 7196985 A JP7196985 A JP 7196985A JP 7196985 A JP7196985 A JP 7196985A JP S60232747 A JPS60232747 A JP S60232747A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
output
circuit
signal
input
clock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP7196985A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0570346B2 (en
Inventor
Yasushi Takahashi
靖 高橋
Yoshitaka Takasaki
高崎 喜孝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP7196985A priority Critical patent/JPS60232747A/en
Publication of JPS60232747A publication Critical patent/JPS60232747A/en
Publication of JPH0570346B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0570346B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M5/00Conversion of the form of the representation of individual digits
    • H03M5/02Conversion to or from representation by pulses
    • H03M5/04Conversion to or from representation by pulses the pulses having two levels
    • H03M5/06Code representation, e.g. transition, for a given bit cell depending only on the information in that bit cell
    • H03M5/12Biphase level code, e.g. split phase code, Manchester code; Biphase space or mark code, e.g. double frequency code

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dc Digital Transmission (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the generation of a demodulation error at the increase of a transmission speed by testing the comparison between the preceding and succeeding signals of a receiving signal divided in each two bits at the rise and fall of a clock without using a delay circuit. CONSTITUTION:An receiving signal 11a is inputted to a receiving signal input terminal 11 of a demodulating circuit, a ''0'' signal 11a at each rise of a clock input 14a is detected by the 1st FF13, and at the detection, a Q' output 13a is turned to ''1'' only for the succeeding one period. The OR of the output 13a and the signal 11a is found out by an OR circuit 12 and its outputs 12a is applied to the data input of the 2nd FF15. A NOR output 16a corresponding to the clock input 14a is inputted from a NOR circuit 16 to the clock terminal of the FF15, the level of the output 12a of the circuit 12 is detected at the rise of the NOR output 16a and a Q output 15 from the FF15 is outputted to a demodulating signal output terminal 17 as a demodulated output. Thus, the generation of a demodulation error at the increase of the transmission speed is prevented without using a delay circuit.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の利用分野〕 本発明は伝送すべき原信号の論理1および0のうち、一
方を10または01とし、他方を交互に11または00
に変換して出力する伝送系の復調回路に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention sets one of logic 1 and 0 of an original signal to be transmitted to 10 or 01, and alternately sets the other to 11 or 00.
This invention relates to a demodulation circuit for a transmission system that converts the converted data into output.

〔発明の背景〕[Background of the invention]

従来よりこの種の復調回路として、受信信号を2ビツト
ずつ区切り、2つのビットが同一レベル(すなわち11
または00)であるか、あるいは異なったレベル(すな
わちlOまたは01)であるかを検出する方式のものが
あった。第1図はこの従来方式の復調回路の一例を示し
、入力端子1に加えられた受信信号1aは2分され、一
方は直接に排他的論理和回路2に入力し、他方は遅延回
路3を経て1ビツト遅延した出力3aとなって同じく排
他的論理和回路2に加わる。排他的論理和回路2の出力
2aはフリップフロー、プ4に一方の入力として加わる
と共に、クロック入力端子5から加えられたクロック人
力5aが他方の入力として加わり、そのQ出力4aが復
調信号として出力端子6から送出される。
Conventionally, this type of demodulation circuit divides the received signal into 2-bit units, and the two bits are at the same level (i.e., 11
There are systems that detect whether the level is 0 or 00) or a different level (i.e. 1O or 01). FIG. 1 shows an example of this conventional demodulation circuit, in which a received signal 1a applied to an input terminal 1 is divided into two parts, one of which is directly input to an exclusive OR circuit 2, and the other is input to a delay circuit 3. Thereafter, it becomes an output 3a delayed by 1 bit and is also applied to the exclusive OR circuit 2. The output 2a of the exclusive OR circuit 2 is added as one input to the flip-flow circuit 4, and the clock input 5a applied from the clock input terminal 5 is added as the other input, and its Q output 4a is output as a demodulated signal. It is sent from terminal 6.

第2図はそのタイムチャートを示し、原信号Aに対して
受信信号1aとその1ビツト遅延された信号3aとより
排他的論理和出力2aが復調出力として得られる。しか
し、この方式では前述したように受信信号を2ビツトず
つに区切り、先のビットと後のビットとのレベルを比較
するため、先のビー、トを1ビツト分遅延させて後のビ
ットと比較する。このため、1ビツトの遅延回路を用い
る必要があるが、遅延時間の設定ずれ、遅延回路におけ
る波形劣化等のため、通信速度が高速となるにつれ、受
信信号の変化点で復調出力が零に落ち込み、同図に波形
2F1!とじて示したように波形ひずみの生じることは
避けられない。そのため、タイミングジッタなどが原因
となって復調誤りが生じやすく、伝送速度を上昇できな
い欠点があった。
FIG. 2 shows the time chart, and an exclusive OR output 2a is obtained as a demodulated output from the received signal 1a and its 1-bit delayed signal 3a with respect to the original signal A. However, in this method, as mentioned above, the received signal is divided into two bits each, and in order to compare the levels of the first and second bits, the first beat is delayed by one bit and compared with the second bit. do. For this reason, it is necessary to use a 1-bit delay circuit, but as communication speeds increase, the demodulated output drops to zero at the change point of the received signal due to deviations in delay time settings, waveform deterioration in the delay circuit, etc. , waveform 2F1! is shown in the same figure. As shown above, the occurrence of waveform distortion is unavoidable. Therefore, demodulation errors tend to occur due to timing jitter, etc., and the transmission speed cannot be increased.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明は上記の欠点を解消するもので、2ビツトずつに
区切られた受信信号の前、後のビー/ )の比較を、ク
ロックの立上り時点と立下り時点とで検査することによ
り、遅延回路を用いずに行なうことを可能とし、伝送速
度を上昇した場合でも復調誤りを生じるおそれのない復
調装置を得るようにしたものである。以下、本発明を実
施例を参照して詳細に説明する。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned drawbacks.The present invention is designed to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks by checking the comparison of the before and after beeps/) of the received signal divided into 2 bits at the rising and falling points of the clock. The present invention has been made to provide a demodulation device that can perform the demodulation without using a demodulation error even when the transmission speed is increased. Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to Examples.

〔発明の実施例〕 第3図は本発明の実施例の回路構成図を示し、端子11
より入力された受信信号11aは論理和回路12の一方
の入力として加わると八に、分岐して第1のフリップフ
ロップ13にデータ入力として加えられる。第1のブリ
ップフロップ13には端子14からクロック人力14a
が加えられ、その互出力13aは論理和回路12の他方
の入力として加わり、論理和回路12の出力12aは第
2のフリップフロップ15のデータ入力として加わる。
[Embodiment of the Invention] FIG. 3 shows a circuit configuration diagram of an embodiment of the invention, in which the terminal 11
The received signal 11a input from the first flip-flop 12 is added as one input to the OR circuit 12, and then branched to the first flip-flop 13 as a data input. The clock input 14a is connected to the first flip-flop 13 from the terminal 14.
is added, its mutual output 13a is added as the other input of the OR circuit 12, and the output 12a of the OR circuit 12 is added as the data input of the second flip-flop 15.

一方、クロック人力14aは分岐して論理否定回路16
に入力し、その出力16aは第2のフリップフロップ1
5にクロック入力として加わり、そのQ出力15aが復
調信号として出力端子17より送出される。
On the other hand, the clock input 14a branches to the logical NOT circuit 16.
and its output 16a is input to the second flip-flop 1
5 as a clock input, and its Q output 15a is sent out from an output terminal 17 as a demodulated signal.

次に上記第3図およびそのタイムチャートを示す第4図
について動作の詳細を説明する。
Next, details of the operation will be explained with reference to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 showing a time chart thereof.

まず、第1のフリッププロップ13によりクロック人力
14aの各立上り時点における受信信号11aのレベル
(すなわち受信信号を2ビツトずつに区切った先のビッ
トのレベル)がOのものを検出し、これが検出されたと
きは次の1周期だけ可出力13aはlとなる。次いで論
理和回路12により受信信号11aと上記第1のフリッ
プフロップの出力13aとの論理和をとり、出力12a
を第2のフリップフロップ15にデータ入力として加え
る。一方、第2のフリップフロップ15には論理否定回
路16により得られたクロック人力14aの論理否定出
力16aがクロック入力として加わり、その立上り時点
におけるデータ入力すなわち論理和回路の出力12aの
レベルを検出する。よって、そのQ出力15aは復調出
力となり、出力端子17より出力される。
First, the first flip-flop 13 detects that the level of the received signal 11a (that is, the level of the next bit after dividing the received signal into 2 bits) at each rising point of the clock 14a is O, and this is detected. When this occurs, the available output 13a becomes l for the next one period. Next, the logical sum circuit 12 calculates the logical sum of the received signal 11a and the output 13a of the first flip-flop, and outputs the output 12a.
is applied to the second flip-flop 15 as a data input. On the other hand, the logic NOT output 16a of the clock input 14a obtained by the logic NOT circuit 16 is added to the second flip-flop 15 as a clock input, and the data input, that is, the level of the output 12a of the OR circuit at the time of its rise is detected. . Therefore, the Q output 15a becomes a demodulated output and is output from the output terminal 17.

すなわち、本発明においては従来のように受信信号を2
ビツトずつに区切られた受信信号の前。
That is, in the present invention, the received signal is divided into two as in the conventional case.
Before the received signal separated into bits.

後のビットを直接比較するのではなく、まずクロックの
立上りで受信信号の2ビツトごとの先のビットのレベル
を調べて第1のフリップフロップ13に記憶させ、次に
第2のフリップフロップ15によりクロックの論理否定
信号16aの立上りすなわちクロック14aの立下りで
後のビットのレベルを調べることにより、遅延回路を用
いることなく目的を達するようにしたものである。この
ため、従来のように遅延回路を用I/\た場合に比べ回
路構成は簡単になると共に、遅延回路による波形劣化の
おそれは解消される。すなわち、第1のフリップフロッ
プ出力13aと受信信号11aとの論理和をとる場合も
、第4図のタイムチャートに示されるように両波形が重
なり合うため、従来のように受信信号11aの立上り時
点で論理和回路出力12aが零に落ちることはなく、伝
送速度が上昇された場合でも復調誤りを生じるおそれは
ない。
Rather than directly comparing subsequent bits, the level of the previous bit of every two bits of the received signal is checked at the rising edge of the clock and stored in the first flip-flop 13, and then the level of the previous bit is checked by the second flip-flop 15. The purpose is achieved without using a delay circuit by checking the level of the next bit at the rising edge of the clock logic negation signal 16a, that is, the falling edge of the clock 14a. Therefore, the circuit configuration becomes simpler than the conventional case where a delay circuit is used, and the possibility of waveform deterioration due to the delay circuit is eliminated. That is, when calculating the logical sum of the first flip-flop output 13a and the received signal 11a, the two waveforms overlap as shown in the time chart of FIG. The OR circuit output 12a never drops to zero, and even if the transmission speed is increased, there is no risk of demodulation errors occurring.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように、本発明によるときは遅延回路によ
る受信信号の波形操作が不要となり、かつ波形劣化によ
りタイミング設定幅が狭められることがなく、タイミン
グ設定幅を従来より広くとることができるため、伝送速
度が上昇しても復調誤りを生じるおそれなく受信信号を
復調することができ、高速伝送を要するこの種の通信系
の復調回路として大きな効果を有するものである。
As explained above, according to the present invention, it is not necessary to manipulate the waveform of the received signal by a delay circuit, and the timing setting range is not narrowed due to waveform deterioration, and the timing setting range can be set wider than before. Even if the transmission speed increases, the received signal can be demodulated without the risk of demodulation errors, and it is highly effective as a demodulation circuit for this type of communication system that requires high-speed transmission.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図および第2図はこの種の通信系における従来の復
調回路を示す構成図およびタイムチャート、第3図およ
び第4図は本発明の実施例の回路ト示す構成図およびタ
イムチャートである。 11・・・受信信号入力端子、lla・・・受信信号、
12・・・論理和回路、12a・・・論理和出力、13
・・・第1のフリップフロップ、13a・・・Q出力、
14・・・クロック入力端子、14a・・・クロック入
力、15・・・第2のフリップフロップ、15a・・・
Q出力、16・・・論理否定回路、16a・・・論理否
定出力、17・・・復調信号出力端子。 才 f 品 才 2 口 −
1 and 2 are a block diagram and a time chart showing a conventional demodulation circuit in this type of communication system, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are a block diagram and a time chart showing a circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention. . 11... Received signal input terminal, lla... Received signal,
12...OR circuit, 12a...OR output, 13
...first flip-flop, 13a...Q output,
14... Clock input terminal, 14a... Clock input, 15... Second flip-flop, 15a...
Q output, 16...Logic inversion circuit, 16a...Logic inversion output, 17...Demodulated signal output terminal. talent f talent 2 mouth-

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 原信号の論理l、0の一方をlOまたは01とし、他方
を交互に11.00と変換して伝送する通信系の復調回
路において、受信信号を2ビツトずつに区切り先のビッ
トが0のときは次の1周期間は出力を1に保つ回路と、
上記回路出力と上記受信信号との論理和をとる回路、お
よび上記論理和回路出力の後のビットの1.0を検出す
る回路とを具備することを特徴とする復調回路。
In a communication system demodulation circuit that converts one of the logic l and 0 of the original signal to lO or 01 and the other to 11.00 and transmits it, when the received signal is divided into 2 bits and the destination bit is 0. is a circuit that keeps the output at 1 for the next cycle,
A demodulation circuit comprising: a circuit for calculating the logical sum of the circuit output and the received signal; and a circuit for detecting 1.0 of a bit after the output of the logical sum circuit.
JP7196985A 1985-04-05 1985-04-05 Demodulating circuit Granted JPS60232747A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7196985A JPS60232747A (en) 1985-04-05 1985-04-05 Demodulating circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7196985A JPS60232747A (en) 1985-04-05 1985-04-05 Demodulating circuit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60232747A true JPS60232747A (en) 1985-11-19
JPH0570346B2 JPH0570346B2 (en) 1993-10-04

Family

ID=13475807

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7196985A Granted JPS60232747A (en) 1985-04-05 1985-04-05 Demodulating circuit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60232747A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0570346B2 (en) 1993-10-04

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