JPS60226948A - Construction of tile roof - Google Patents
Construction of tile roofInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60226948A JPS60226948A JP8184384A JP8184384A JPS60226948A JP S60226948 A JPS60226948 A JP S60226948A JP 8184384 A JP8184384 A JP 8184384A JP 8184384 A JP8184384 A JP 8184384A JP S60226948 A JPS60226948 A JP S60226948A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tile
- base material
- roof
- tiles
- tile base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は野地板上に敷設した断熱性を有する瓦下地材
の上面に屋根瓦を配設する瓦屋根の施工方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for constructing a tiled roof, in which roof tiles are arranged on the upper surface of a tile base material having heat insulating properties laid on a roofing board.
一般に瓦屋根の施工は、たるきに野地板を釘着し、この
野地板に角棒状の瓦桟を所定間隔を存して釘着したのち
、これら瓦桟に瓦本体の掛止爪を掛止することにより瓦
屋根を構成している。したがって、瓦の寸法に合せて瓦
桟の間隔を定め、野地板上に釘打ちする必要があり、そ
の工事に多くの労力を費やしている。Generally, when constructing a tile roof, a roofing board is nailed to a rafter, square bar-shaped tile beams are nailed to the roofing board at a predetermined interval, and then the hooks of the tile body are hooked onto these tiles. A tiled roof is created by stopping the roof. Therefore, it is necessary to determine the spacing between the tiles according to the dimensions of the tiles and nail them onto the roofing board, which requires a lot of effort.
そこで最近では実公昭５２−１７２２６号公報および実
公昭５２−２０４２６号公報などに示されるように、瓦
の下地材としてたるきに敷設した野地板上に瓦を掛止め
するだめの突起を有する下地材を取付け、この突起に瓦
本体の掛止爪を掛止するようにしたものが知られている
。また、瓦下地材に見掛止溝を設け、この見掛止溝に瓦
本体の掛止爪を掛止するようにしたものも既に出願され
ている。この見掛止溝付下地材へ瓦を配娶する場合には
、瓦本体の掛止爪を上記見掛止溝に掛止し、さらに瓦本
体の下面を下地材に接着剤によって接着している。Therefore, as shown in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 52-17226 and Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 52-20426, etc., recently, as a base material for tiles, a base material with projections for hanging tiles on a roofing board laid on a rafter has been proposed. It is known that a latch is attached to the protrusion and a hook on the tile body is hooked to the protrusion. Furthermore, an application has already been filed in which a tile base material is provided with a decorative groove, and a hook on the tile main body is hooked into the decorative groove. When placing a tile on the base material with this apparent groove, hook the hook on the tile body into the above apparent groove, and then glue the bottom surface of the tile body to the base material with adhesive. There is.
しかしながら、瓦は、和瓦、Ｓ瓦、セメント瓦など種々
の形状があシ、瓦本体の下面も平坦面に限らず、弯曲し
ている場合が多い。したがって、瓦の下地材に対する安
定性が悪く、また、下地材との接着面積が少ないために
接着強度が低いという欠点がある。また、圧下地材を野
地板に対して接着剤を用いて接着するとともに、瓦屋根
を圧下地材の上面に接着剤によシ接着する施工方法も出
願されているが、接着剤をあらかじめ工場において塗布
することは不可能のため現場において一枚ずつ瓦屋根の
裏面に塗布するため、現場作業の時間が長くなシ非能率
になるという欠点がある。また、野地板がコンクリート
構造の場合には圧下地材を接着剤によシ接着する場合に
は接着強度が不充分であるが、圧下地材は断熱性の優れ
た発泡ポリスチロールの成形品を用いるため締着部材を
保持することができないという欠点がある。However, tiles come in various shapes, such as Japanese tiles, S tiles, and cement tiles, and the lower surface of the tile body is not limited to a flat surface, but is often curved. Therefore, the stability against the base material of the tile is poor, and the adhesion strength is low because the adhesive area with the base material is small. Furthermore, an application has been filed for a construction method in which the rolled base material is bonded to the base board using an adhesive, and the tile roof is adhered to the top surface of the rolled base material using an adhesive. Since it is impossible to apply the tile roof at the site, it is applied to the back side of the tile roof one by one on site, which has the disadvantage of requiring a long on-site work and resulting in inefficiency. In addition, if the roofing board is a concrete structure, the adhesive strength is insufficient when the rolled base material is bonded with adhesive. It has the disadvantage that it is not possible to hold the fastening member for use.
この発明は上記事情を考慮してな古れたもので、その目
的とするところは、断熱性を有する圧下地材を用いる瓦
屋根の施工方法において、圧下地材に締着部材を保持す
る固定部材を装着するための取付穴をあらかじめ設ける
ことにより、野地板への圧下地材の固定、圧下地材への
屋根瓦の固定に接着剤を用いることなく、容易に施工で
き、また屋根瓦の耐久性を図ることができる瓦屋根の施
工方法を提供しようとするものである。This invention has been made in consideration of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to fix a fastening member to the rolled base material in a method of constructing a tile roof using rolled base material having heat insulating properties. By preparing mounting holes in advance for attaching components, it is possible to easily fix the rolled base material to the roofing board and the roof tile to the rolled base material without using adhesives, and it is also possible to fix the roof tiles to the rolled base material. The purpose of this invention is to provide a method of constructing a tiled roof that can ensure durability.
以下、この発明を図面に示す一実施例にもとづいて説明
する。第１図中１はたとえばコンクリートからなる野地
板である。この野地板１には発泡合成樹脂材料たとえば
発泡スチロールからなる断熱性に優れた圧下地材２・・
・が敷設ちれている。この圧下地材２・・・は第３図（
ａ）に示すようにほぼ１−の矩形板状体からなシ、その
上面には複数列の凹面３・・・が形成され、この凹面３
・・・に屋根瓦４・・・が配設され瓦葺屋根５が構成さ
れている。そして、この凹面３・・・の上面にけ凹陥部
６・・・が形成され屋根瓦４・・の下面に設けられた突
起が嵌合し横方向への屋根瓦４・・のずれを防止するよ
うになっている。また、圧下地材２・・の上記凹面３・
・の間には平坦部７・・が形成され、この平坦部７・・
・には第２図に示すように鋸歯状の突起８・・・が形成
されている。この突起８・・の最低部には検収の木材か
らなる矩形の瓦下地材固定用固定部材９・・・が突起８
・・・の立上９部１０・・に位置決めされて設けられる
。そして上記固定部材９・・を釘またはタッピングスク
リュー等の締着部材１ノ・・・によシ瓦下地材２を野地
板１に対して固定するようになっている。また、圧下地
材２の下面２ａに第４図に示すように取付穴１２・・・
が設けられている。この取付穴１２・・・には木材から
なる矩形の瓦屋根固定用固定部材１３・・・が密に嵌着
されるようになっている。そして屋根瓦４・・・に設け
られた透孔を介して上記固定部材１３・・に対して釘ま
たはタッピングスクリューななどの締着部材１４・・・
を打設することにより屋根瓦４・・・を圧下地材２・・
・に対して固定するようになっている。The present invention will be described below based on an embodiment shown in the drawings. Reference numeral 1 in FIG. 1 indicates a field board made of concrete, for example. The shedding board 1 is made of a rolled base material 2 made of a foamed synthetic resin material, such as expanded polystyrene, and has excellent heat insulation properties.
・The installation is broken. This rolled base material 2... is shown in Figure 3 (
As shown in a), it is made of approximately 1- rectangular plate-like body, and a plurality of rows of concave surfaces 3 are formed on its upper surface, and these concave surfaces 3
Roof tiles 4 are arranged on... to constitute a tiled roof 5. Then, a concave portion 6 is formed in the upper surface of the concave surface 3, and a protrusion provided on the lower surface of the roof tile 4 fits into it to prevent the roof tile 4 from shifting laterally. It is supposed to be done. In addition, the above-mentioned concave surface 3 of the rolled base material 2...
A flat part 7 is formed between the flat parts 7 and 7.
As shown in FIG. 2, serrated protrusions 8 are formed on the . At the lowest part of the protrusion 8, a rectangular fixing member 9 for fixing the tile base material made of inspected wood is attached to the protrusion 8.
It is positioned and provided at the rising part 9 10 of .... The fixing members 9 are fixed to the roofing board 1 by fastening members 1 such as nails or tapping screws. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, mounting holes 12...
is provided. A rectangular tiled roof fixing member 13 made of wood is tightly fitted into the mounting hole 12. Then, a fastening member 14 such as a nail or a tapping screw is attached to the fixing member 13 through a through hole provided in the roof tile 4.
By placing the roof tiles 4..., the base material 2...
・It is designed to be fixed against.
つぎに、上記のように構成された瓦葺屋根５の施工方法
について説明する。まず、野地板１の上面にあらかじめ
下面の取付穴１２に瓦屋根固定用固定部材１３を嵌装さ
れた圧下地材２を敷設し、圧下地材２の平坦部７に設け
られた鋸歯状突起８の立上シ部１０に固定部材９を位置
決めしたのち、この固定部材９の上面から野地板１に対
して締着部材１１・・・を打設して、圧下地材２を野地
板１に対して固定する。Next, a method of constructing the tiled roof 5 constructed as described above will be explained. First, on the upper surface of the sheathing board 1, the rolled base material 2, in which the fixing members 13 for fixing the tile roof are fitted in advance into the mounting holes 12 on the lower surface, is laid, and the serrated protrusions provided on the flat part 7 of the rolled base material 2 are laid. After positioning the fixing member 9 on the rising edge part 10 of the fixing member 9, the fastening members 11 are driven from the upper surface of the fixing member 9 to the shedding board 1, and the rolling base material 2 is attached to the shedding board 1. Fixed against.
ついで、圧下地材２の上面に設けられた凹陥部６・・・
に対して屋根瓦４・・・の下面に設けられた突起を嵌合
させて、屋根瓦４・・を瓦下地材２上に敷設する。この
のち、屋根瓦４・・・の上部に設けられた透孔に締着部
材１４を固定部材１３・・に対して打設して屋根瓦４・
・・を圧下地材２に対して固定する。Next, the concave portion 6 provided on the upper surface of the rolled base material 2...
The roof tiles 4 are laid on the tile base material 2 by fitting the protrusions provided on the lower surfaces of the roof tiles 4. After this, the fastening member 14 is cast into the fixing member 13 through the hole provided in the upper part of the roof tile 4.
... is fixed to the rolled base material 2.
なお、屋根瓦４は和瓦、洋瓦あるいはセメント瓦に限定
されるものではなく、その裏面形状によって圧下地材２
の凹面３・・の形状を変更してもよい。Note that the roof tiles 4 are not limited to Japanese tiles, Western tiles, or cement tiles, and depending on the shape of the back side, the roof tiles 4 may be
The shape of the concave surface 3 may be changed.
この発明は以上説明したように、屋根瓦を圧下地材に固
定したシ、圧下地材を野地板に固定するのに接着剤を使
用せず釘またはタッピンスクリューなどの締着部材を用
い、しかも締着部材を木材からなる固定部材によｐ保持
することとしたので、工事を迅速にかつ、確実に行なう
ことができるという効果を奏する。As explained above, this invention fixes roof tiles to rolled base materials, uses fastening members such as nails or self-tapping screws to fix the rolled base materials to roofing boards, and does not use adhesive. Since the fastening member is held in place by the fixing member made of wood, the construction work can be carried out quickly and reliably.
図面は、この発明の一実施例を示すもので、第１図は瓦
屋根の横断側面図、第２図は第３図の［−ＩＩ線に沿う
縦断側面図、第３図（ＩＬ）は瓦下地材の平面図、第３
図（ｂ）および（ｃ）はそれぞれ第３図（、）に対する
側面図、第４図、第５図は施工順序を示す斜視図である
。
ｌ・・・野地板、２・・・瓦下地材、４・・・屋根瓦、
６・・・凹陥部、９・・・瓦下地用固定部材、Ｉ２・・
・取付穴、１３・・・瓦屋根固定用固定部材、１１．１
４・・・締着部材。The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional side view of a tiled roof, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional side view taken along line [-II] of FIG. 3, and FIG. Floor plan of tile base material, 3rd
Figures (b) and (c) are side views of Figures 3 (,), respectively, and Figures 4 and 5 are perspective views showing the construction order. 1... Roofing board, 2... Tile base material, 4... Roof tile,
6... Concave portion, 9... Fixing member for tile base, I2...
・Mounting hole, 13...Fixing member for fixing tile roof, 11.1
4...Tightening member.
Claims (1)
て瓦屋根を施工する方法において、上記瓦下地材の下面
に設けられた取付穴に瓦屋根固定用固定部材を嵌装した
瓦下地材を野地板上に敷設し、上記瓦下地材の上部に位
置決めして設けられた瓦下地材固定用固定部材を介して
瓦下地材を野地板に対して締着部材により固定し、瓦下
地材上に屋根瓦を瓦下地材に設けられた凹陥部に対して
位置決めしながら配設したのち、屋根瓦と上記瓦屋根固
定用固定部材に対して締着部材により固定することを特
徴とする瓦屋根の施工方法。In a method of laying an insulating tile base material on a roof board and constructing a tile roof through this tile base material, a fixing member for fixing the tile roof is fitted into a mounting hole provided on the lower surface of the tile base material. Lay the tile base material on the field board, and fix the tile base material to the field board with a fastening member via a fixing member for fixing the tile base material positioned above the tile base material, The roof tile is placed on the tile base material while being positioned with respect to the recess provided in the tile base material, and then the roof tile is fixed to the tile roof fixing member using a fastening member. Construction method for tiled roofs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8184384A JPS60226948A (en) | 1984-04-25 | 1984-04-25 | Construction of tile roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8184384A JPS60226948A (en) | 1984-04-25 | 1984-04-25 | Construction of tile roof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60226948A true JPS60226948A (en) | 1985-11-12 |
| JPH0215709B2 JPH0215709B2 (en) | 1990-04-12 |
Family
ID=13757751
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8184384A Granted JPS60226948A (en) | 1984-04-25 | 1984-04-25 | Construction of tile roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60226948A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06101310A (en) * | 1992-09-16 | 1994-04-12 | Ishino Kawara Kogyo Kk | Clay tile-roofing structure of dropping verge part of roof |
-
1984
- 1984-04-25 JP JP8184384A patent/JPS60226948A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06101310A (en) * | 1992-09-16 | 1994-04-12 | Ishino Kawara Kogyo Kk | Clay tile-roofing structure of dropping verge part of roof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0215709B2 (en) | 1990-04-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JPS60226948A (en) | Construction of tile roof | |
| US3327446A (en) | Building siding and attaching means therefor | |
| JPH0452344Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0449311Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0229150Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS59206549A (en) | Construction of tile roof | |
| JPH036740Y2 (en) | ||
| KR200238701Y1 (en) | The fixing device for a diabatics material for consfruction | |
| JP2752412B2 (en) | Hard wall mounting structure | |
| JPH067161Y2 (en) | Construction clapboard mounting jig | |
| JP2544745Y2 (en) | Tile construction board | |
| JPH07113260B2 (en) | Fastening method of building board | |
| JP2563344Y2 (en) | Roof material fixing bracket | |
| KR910004968Y1 (en) | Heat insulating panel | |
| JPH0352325Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0334412Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0341536Y2 (en) | ||
| JP3192259B2 (en) | Installation structure of the roof panel body on the wing roof | |
| JPH0120416Y2 (en) | ||
| JP3268182B2 (en) | Insulation method | |
| JPH069181Y2 (en) | Heat insulation base material for natural slate roof tiles | |
| JP3085923B2 (en) | Tile roofing tools for concrete buildings, etc. | |
| JPS625470Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS597947Y2 (en) | Insulation mounting device | |
| JP2018193804A (en) | Roof and its construction method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |