JPS6018938A - Case for semiconductor device - Google Patents

Case for semiconductor device

Info

Publication number
JPS6018938A
JPS6018938A JP58127251A JP12725183A JPS6018938A JP S6018938 A JPS6018938 A JP S6018938A JP 58127251 A JP58127251 A JP 58127251A JP 12725183 A JP12725183 A JP 12725183A JP S6018938 A JPS6018938 A JP S6018938A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sealing
cap
bonding
substrate
semiconductor device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP58127251A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shoichi Aoki
青木 昭一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Yamagata Ltd
Original Assignee
NEC Yamagata Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Yamagata Ltd filed Critical NEC Yamagata Ltd
Priority to JP58127251A priority Critical patent/JPS6018938A/en
Publication of JPS6018938A publication Critical patent/JPS6018938A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/02Containers; Seals
    • H01L23/10Containers; Seals characterised by the material or arrangement of seals between parts, e.g. between cap and base of the container or between leads and walls of the container
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321Disposition
    • H01L2224/32151Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/32221Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/32225Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48225Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H01L2224/48227Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73251Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
    • H01L2224/73265Layer and wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L24/10, H01L24/18, H01L24/26, H01L24/34, H01L24/42, H01L24/50, H01L24/63, H01L24/71
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/161Cap
    • H01L2924/162Disposition
    • H01L2924/16251Connecting to an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. cap-to-substrate

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the disconnection and peeling of a bonding small-gage wire by sealing material by forming a metallic electrode layer forming region on a ceramic case substrate and a bonding region for a cap for sealing to different planes. CONSTITUTION:A ceramic case substrate 11 is formed in protruding structure, metallic electrode layers 12 and 12' are formed to the surface A of the top section of the substrate, and the layers 12' are connected to external leads 15. The substrate 11 has a low position B surface as a region in which a cap 17 for sealing is connected. That is, the section A and the surface B are formed in different planes. A semiconductor element 14 is bonded with the surface A by solder 13, and bonding pads for the element 14 and the layers 12' are connected by bonding wires 16. The assembly is covered with the cap 17, and sealed with low melting-point glass for sealing. The assembly is sealed while pressing the cap 17 in a high-temperature atmosphere, but glass 18 does not reach to the surface A. Accordingly, the cutting or peeling of the wires 16 is prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の属する技術分野〕 本発明は半導体装置用ケースに関し、特に接着剤が施さ
れたセラミックキャップにょシ封止金行うセラミックケ
ースの構造に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a case for a semiconductor device, and more particularly to the structure of a ceramic case in which a ceramic cap coated with an adhesive is sealed with a sealing metal.

〔従来技術〕[Prior art]

第1図は従来一般に使用されているセラミックケースを
用いた半導体装置の断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a semiconductor device using a conventionally commonly used ceramic case.

第1図において、1はアルミナ等のセラミック絶縁材料
よりなるセラミックケース基板であシ、セラミックケー
ス基板1上には半導体素子の接続用金属電極層2および
配線用の金属層2′が形成され、金属電極層2上には金
等のンルダー3を使用し半導体素子4が接着される。一
方配線用の金属電極層は合金よりなる外部リード5に接
続されている。半導体素子4と配線用金属電極層の接続
は金等のボンディング細線6により行なわれる。
In FIG. 1, 1 is a ceramic case substrate made of a ceramic insulating material such as alumina, and on the ceramic case substrate 1 are formed a metal electrode layer 2 for connecting semiconductor elements and a metal layer 2' for wiring. A semiconductor element 4 is bonded onto the metal electrode layer 2 using a glue 3 made of gold or the like. On the other hand, a metal electrode layer for wiring is connected to an external lead 5 made of an alloy. The connection between the semiconductor element 4 and the metal electrode layer for wiring is made by a thin bonding wire 6 made of gold or the like.

接続完了後、外部よシの影響を肋ぐため鉛ガラス8等の
低融点ガラスによシセラミックキャップとセラミックケ
ース基板lは接着されセラミックケースに封止された半
導体装置は完成する。
After the connection is completed, the ceramic cap and the ceramic case substrate l are bonded with a low melting point glass such as lead glass 8 to protect against the influence of external elements, and the semiconductor device sealed in the ceramic case is completed.

し)・るに、上記した金属電極層形成領域と封止用キャ
ップ接着領域が同一面に形成されている従来の半導体装
置用セラミックケースでは封止時、約500C程度の高
温雰囲気中で、キャップ頭部を加圧しながら行なわれる
ため封着用の低融点ガラス8が溶は出し金属層2′に接
続した金のポンディング細線上へ流れ込む現象が起る。
However, in the conventional ceramic case for semiconductor devices in which the metal electrode layer forming area and the sealing cap adhesion area are formed on the same surface, the cap is attached in a high temperature atmosphere of approximately 500C during sealing. Since this is carried out while applying pressure to the head, a phenomenon occurs in which the low melting point glass 8 for sealing melts and flows onto the gold bonding thin wire connected to the metal layer 2'.

しかるときは金線に水平方向の力が加わり、接続個所よ
シ金線をはがしたシ、根元よシ切ったシする現象が起シ
、半導体装置を不良にしてしまうという欠点があった。
When this happens, a horizontal force is applied to the gold wire, causing the wire to be peeled off at the connection point or cut at the base, resulting in a defective semiconductor device.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明の目的は、上記欠点を除去し、封止材料によるボ
ンディング細線の断線やはがれを起すことなく、かつ封
止効果の大きい半導体装置用ケースを提供することにあ
る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks, to provide a case for a semiconductor device that does not cause disconnection or peeling of thin bonding wires due to the sealing material, and has a large sealing effect.

〔発明の構成〕[Structure of the invention]

本発明の半導体装置用ケースは、セラミックケース基板
上に外部リードと接続される金属電極層形成領域と封止
用キャップを接着する領域を有する半導体装置用ケース
において、前記セラミックケース基板上の金属電極層形
成領域と封止用キャップの接着領域とが異なる平面に形
成されることによシ構成される。
The semiconductor device case of the present invention has a metal electrode layer forming region connected to an external lead on a ceramic case substrate and a region to which a sealing cap is bonded. The structure is such that the layer forming region and the adhesive region of the sealing cap are formed on different planes.

〔実施例の説明〕[Explanation of Examples]

以下本発明の実施例について図面を参照して詳細に説明
する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

第2図は本発明の一実施例のセラミックケース基板の断
面図である。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a ceramic case substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図に示すようにセラミックケース基板11は全体として
凸形構造をなし、その頂部A部には金属電極層12及び
12′が形成され配線用金属電極層12’は合金よシな
る外部リード15に接続され、また対土用キャップを接
続する領域である低い個所B部を有している。すなわち
金属電極形成領域であるA部と封止用キャップの接着領
域であるB部とは異なる平面に形成されている。
As shown in the figure, the ceramic case substrate 11 has a convex structure as a whole, and metal electrode layers 12 and 12' are formed on the top part A, and the wiring metal electrode layer 12' is connected to an external lead 15 made of alloy. It has a low part B which is a region where the soil cap is connected. That is, part A, which is the metal electrode forming region, and part B, which is the bonding region of the sealing cap, are formed on different planes.

第3図は本発明の一実施例を使用して組立てた半導体装
置の断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a semiconductor device assembled using an embodiment of the present invention.

図において11,12.12’、15よりなる部分は第
2図に示した本発明の主要部でヤ9、これにンルダー1
3によシ半導体素子14が接着され、半導体素子のポン
ディングパッドと配線用金属電極層12’はボンディン
グ線16により接続されている。この組立体には制止用
キャップ17がかむせられ封着用の低融点ガラス18で
封止される。封止する際高温雰囲気でキャップを加圧し
ながら封止するが、セラミックケースの封止部が凸状の
低い個所(B部)に設けられ、こ\で封止されるので低
融点ガラス18はA部のボンディング結線を飾した金員
電極層に到達しない。そのためボンディング細線を切っ
たυ、又ははがしたシすることはなくなる。
In the figure, the parts 11, 12, 12', and 15 are the main parts of the present invention shown in FIG.
A semiconductor element 14 is bonded to the substrate 3, and the bonding pad of the semiconductor element and the wiring metal electrode layer 12' are connected by a bonding wire 16. This assembly is fitted with a stop cap 17 and sealed with low melting point glass 18 for sealing. When sealing, the cap is pressurized in a high-temperature atmosphere, and the sealing part of the ceramic case is provided at a low convex part (part B), and the low melting point glass 18 is sealed here. It does not reach the metal electrode layer decorating the bonding connection in part A. Therefore, there is no need to cut or peel off the thin bonding wire.

また第3図に示したようにセラミックケース基板11と
セラミックキャップ17のすきまを狭くすれば、ガラス
がこのすきまに吸い込まれ、封止面積を大きくすること
ができるので封止渇果をよシ向上させることができる。
Furthermore, as shown in Fig. 3, if the gap between the ceramic case substrate 11 and the ceramic cap 17 is narrowed, the glass will be sucked into this gap and the sealing area can be increased, which will improve sealing efficiency. can be done.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したとおり、本発明によれば、半導体装置のボ
ンディング線が切れたシ、はがれたシすることなく、又
封止効果も向上し、半導体装置の品質、歩留まシを大幅
に改善することができる。
As explained above, according to the present invention, the bonding lines of semiconductor devices do not break or peel, and the sealing effect is improved, and the quality and yield of semiconductor devices are significantly improved. be able to.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来の半導体装置用ケースを用いた半導体装置
の断面図、第2図は本発明の一実施例のセラミックケー
ス基板の断面図、第3図は本発明の一実施例を使用して
組立てた半導体装置の断面図である。 1.11・・・・−・セラミックケース基板、2.2’
。 12.12’・・・・・・金属電極層、3,13・・・
・・・ンルダー、4.14・・・・・−半導体素子、5
.i5・・・−・・外部リード、6,16・・・・・−
ボンディング細線、7゜17・・・・・・封止用キャッ
プ、8.18・・・・・・低融点ガラス(鉛ガラス)、
A・−・・・−金属電極層形成面、B・・・・・・接着
封止面。 ′″4−1 口 茅2図 茅3回 165−
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a semiconductor device using a conventional semiconductor device case, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a ceramic case substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a semiconductor device using an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1.11... Ceramic case board, 2.2'
. 12.12'...metal electrode layer, 3,13...
...unruder, 4.14...-semiconductor element, 5
.. i5...--External lead, 6, 16...-
Bonding thin wire, 7゜17...Sealing cap, 8.18...Low melting point glass (lead glass),
A.---Metal electrode layer forming surface, B...Adhesive sealing surface. '''4-1 Kuchika 2 illustrations Kaya 3 times 165-

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] セラミックケース基板上に外部リードと接続される金属
電極層形成領域と封止用キャップを接着する領域を有す
る半導体装置用ケースにおいて、前記セラミックケース
基板上の金属電極層形成領域と封止用キャップの接着領
域とが異なる平面に形成さり、ていることを特徴とする
半導体装置用ケース。
In a semiconductor device case having a metal electrode layer forming area connected to an external lead and a sealing cap bonding area on a ceramic case substrate, the metal electrode layer forming area on the ceramic case substrate and a sealing cap bonding area are provided. A case for a semiconductor device, characterized in that an adhesive area is formed on a different plane.
JP58127251A 1983-07-13 1983-07-13 Case for semiconductor device Pending JPS6018938A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58127251A JPS6018938A (en) 1983-07-13 1983-07-13 Case for semiconductor device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58127251A JPS6018938A (en) 1983-07-13 1983-07-13 Case for semiconductor device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6018938A true JPS6018938A (en) 1985-01-31

Family

ID=14955425

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58127251A Pending JPS6018938A (en) 1983-07-13 1983-07-13 Case for semiconductor device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6018938A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5107214A (en) * 1989-03-09 1992-04-21 Nippon Steel Corporation Hot flaw detector with annular injection port for injecting cooling liquid

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5107214A (en) * 1989-03-09 1992-04-21 Nippon Steel Corporation Hot flaw detector with annular injection port for injecting cooling liquid

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