JPS60181195A - Ignition agent for solid fuel - Google Patents
Ignition agent for solid fuelInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60181195A JPS60181195A JP3743984A JP3743984A JPS60181195A JP S60181195 A JPS60181195 A JP S60181195A JP 3743984 A JP3743984 A JP 3743984A JP 3743984 A JP3743984 A JP 3743984A JP S60181195 A JPS60181195 A JP S60181195A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ignition
- agent
- ignition agent
- solid fuel
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は固形燃料用着火剤に係り、更に詳述すれば燻
炭その他の固形燃料用の連続主炎着火剤に関するもので
ある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an ignition agent for solid fuel, and more specifically to a continuous main flame ignition agent for smoky charcoal and other solid fuels.
従来よりマツチ１本で着火できる着火層を有する燻炭や
木炭の着火に使用する豆炭が知られている。従来のこの
種燻炭等の着火層は酸化剤が混合され燃焼に必要な酸素
を発生させ炭素材の着火温度を引下げ着火を促進させる
と云う構成のものである。そして、この酸化剤として例
えば特公昭５９−３５１２号公報に記載されているよう
に過塩素酸カリウムあるいは硝酸カリウム等が使用され
ており、これ等の酸化剤は燻炭に着火後、燻炭の燃焼が
終了するまで、塩化物が発生しこれが鍋底に白色の粉抹
状に付着すると共に、発煙または悪臭を伴ない、家庭の
室内で使用する場合室内の空気をよごし好しくなく無煙
、無臭であることが望まれている。BACKGROUND ART Miniature charcoal, which is used to ignite smoked charcoal and charcoal, has been known to have an ignition layer that can be ignited with a single stick. The conventional ignition layer of this kind of smoky charcoal has a structure in which an oxidizing agent is mixed to generate oxygen necessary for combustion, thereby lowering the ignition temperature of the carbon material and promoting ignition. As this oxidizing agent, for example, potassium perchlorate or potassium nitrate is used as described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 59-3512, and after igniting the smoky charcoal, these oxidizing agents Until the end of the cooking process, chloride is generated, which adheres to the bottom of the pot as a white powder and produces smoke or a bad odor.When used indoors at home, it pollutes the indoor air and is smokeless and odorless. It is hoped that
この発明は上述のような要望に鑑みてなされたもので、
その特徴とするところは木炭、無煙炭の如き炭素材と、
ポリプロピレンの如き高融点有機質着火基剤と、硝酸バ
リウム、硝酸ストロンチューム等の硝酸塩類の如き酸化
剤とを混線固型化した固型燃料を着火剤として用い、発
熱量を増加させることにより、最上部の点火剤と共に前
記着火剤を連続主炎させて安定した連続主炎をＩＩ １
ｍ Ｌ／無煙炭への着火がスムーズに移行すると共に塩
化物の発生を減少させ鍋底汚れをなくし、発煙や悪臭の
発生を減少させて室内での使用を可能にするものである
。以下この発明を図に示す一実施例について詳述する。This invention was made in view of the above-mentioned demands.
Its characteristics include carbon materials such as charcoal and anthracite,
By using solid fuel as an ignition agent, which is a combination of a high-melting-point organic ignition base such as polypropylene and an oxidizing agent such as nitrates such as barium nitrate and strontium nitrate, the amount of heat generated is increased. The igniter is used together with the igniter in the upper part to create a continuous main flame to create a stable continuous main flame II 1
mL/Anthracite is smoothly ignited, the generation of chlorides is reduced, the bottom of the pot is not stained, and the generation of smoke and bad odors is reduced, making it possible to use it indoors. An embodiment of the present invention shown in the drawings will be described in detail below.
第１図および第２図はこの発明の着火剤を用いた練炭の
構成を示すもので、図中１は練炭で、この練炭は発熱量
の高い無煙炭に消石灰等を加え粉砕撹混練した練炭主体
部層２と、後述する成分を有する着火剤層３と、この第
１の着火剤層の中央上層部分に形成された凹部内に設け
られた周知の成分からなる点火剤層４とで構成されてい
る。Figures 1 and 2 show the structure of charcoal briquettes using the ignition agent of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a briquette, and this briquette consists mainly of briquettes made by adding slaked lime, etc. to anthracite with a high calorific value, and crushing and kneading it. The first igniter layer 2 includes a igniter layer 2, an igniter layer 3 having a component to be described later, and an igniter layer 4 made of a well-known component provided in a recess formed in the central upper layer of the first igniter layer. ing.
この発明の着火剤は、木炭および無煙炭を粉砕した炭素
材２５〜４０ｇと、ポリプロピレンの如き高融点有１１
賀着火基剤４〜１０（ｌと、硝酸バリウムまたは硝酸ス
トロンチュームの如き硝酸場類からなる酸化剤３〜２０
ｇと、粘結剤０．２〜１．５ｇを良く撹拌し混線したも
ので、以下その具体的な実施例を述べる。The ignition agent of this invention is made of 25 to 40 g of carbon material obtained by pulverizing charcoal and anthracite, and 11 g of carbon material with a high melting point such as polypropylene.
4 to 10 liters of ignition base and 3 to 20 liters of an oxidizing agent consisting of a nitric acid base such as barium nitrate or strontium nitrate.
g and 0.2 to 1.5 g of a binder were well stirred and mixed. Specific examples thereof will be described below.
実施例 １
実施例 ２
実施例 ３
実施例 ４
以上のような配合のものを良く撹拌混練し、練炭成金型
内に第１図および第２図に示すように練炭主体材を入れ
練炭主体部層２をこの上に着火剤の層が構成するように
積層し、前記着火剤層３の中央に凹部を設け、この凹部
内に点火剤層４を積層するように圧搾成形して一体化せ
しめ、乾燥後型抜きすることで練炭１が出来る。Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 The above-mentioned composition was thoroughly stirred and kneaded, and the briquette main material was placed in a briquetting mold as shown in Figures 1 and 2 to form a briquette main layer. 2 is laminated thereon to form an ignition agent layer, a recess is provided in the center of the ignition agent layer 3, and the ignition agent layer 4 is integrated by compression molding so as to be laminated within this recess, Briquette 1 can be made by cutting out the mold after drying.
このように構成成形した練炭は、その点火剤層４にマツ
チ１本で一発着火せしめることが出来、着火後約１〜２
分で点火剤層４の深部まで燃焼するため着火剤層３は共
に一体となって連続炎を発生する。したがって、着火剤
層３の燃焼がスムーズに練炭主体部層２に移行し、発熱
量の大きい着火剤層３による連続炎で練炭主体部層２．
の着火を早めることにより、発煙凸および塩化物の発生
が下表の如く減少する。The charcoal briquettes formed in this manner can be ignited in one shot with a single match in the igniter layer 4, and after ignition it takes about 1 to 2 seconds.
Since the ignition agent layer 4 burns deep within minutes, the ignition agent layer 3 works together to generate a continuous flame. Therefore, the combustion of the igniter layer 3 smoothly transfers to the briquette main body layer 2, and the continuous flame generated by the igniter layer 3 with a large calorific value causes the briquette main body layer 2 to burn.
By speeding up the ignition of , the generation of smoke convexes and chlorides is reduced as shown in the table below.
表
如き炭素材と、ポリプロピレンの如き高融点有機質着火
基剤と、硝酸バリウム、硝酸ストロンチューム等の硝酸
塩類の如き酸化剤とを混線固型化した固型燃料を着火剤
として用い発熱量を増加させることにより、最上部の点
火剤と共に物の付着が著減し、着火が迅速確実である等
の効果を有する。The calorific value is increased by using solid fuel as an ignition agent, which is made by solidifying the carbon material shown above, a high melting point organic ignition base such as polypropylene, and an oxidizing agent such as nitrates such as barium nitrate and strontium nitrate. By doing so, the adhesion of objects together with the ignition agent at the top is significantly reduced, and ignition is quick and reliable.
図はいずれもこの発明の一実施例を示づもので、第１図
はこの発明による煉炭の斜視図、第２図は第１図のＡ−
Ａ断線による断面図である。
１・・・煉炭、２・・・加炭主体部層、３・・・着火剤
層、４・・・点火剤層。
特許出願人 株式会社 ミツウロコ
；（ｆ“−“
“−ユ
代 理 人 旦 六 部 治 、 ：ｒｉ’二。
Ｌ−１′、′、、−１゜Each of the figures shows an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a briquette according to the present invention, and FIG.
It is a sectional view taken through A disconnection. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Briquette, 2... Carburization main part layer, 3... Ignition agent layer, 4... Ignition agent layer. Patent applicant: Mitsuuroko Co., Ltd.
Claims (1)
融点有機質着火基剤と、硝酸バリウム、硝酸ストロンチ
ューム等の硝酸塩類の如き酸化剤とを混線固型化した固
型燃料を着火剤として用い、発熱ｍを増加させることに
より、最上部の点火剤と共に前記着火剤を連続主炎させ
ることを特徴とする固形燃料用着火剤。Using a solid fuel as an ignition agent, which is made by mixing and solidifying a carbon material such as charcoal or anthracite, a high melting point organic ignition base such as polypropylene, and an oxidizing agent such as nitrates such as barium nitrate or strontium nitrate, An ignition agent for solid fuel, characterized in that by increasing heat generation m, the ignition agent together with the uppermost ignition agent becomes a continuous main flame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3743984A JPS60181195A (en) | 1984-02-29 | 1984-02-29 | Ignition agent for solid fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3743984A JPS60181195A (en) | 1984-02-29 | 1984-02-29 | Ignition agent for solid fuel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60181195A true JPS60181195A (en) | 1985-09-14 |
Family
ID=12497539
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3743984A Pending JPS60181195A (en) | 1984-02-29 | 1984-02-29 | Ignition agent for solid fuel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60181195A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20030069618A (en) * | 2002-02-22 | 2003-08-27 | 오태득 | The substitute fuel recycled vinyl and manufacturing method of the same |
| KR100415444B1 (en) * | 2002-03-02 | 2004-01-24 | 신광수 | An Ignition Charcoals |
| WO2005100514A1 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2005-10-27 | Masaki Terada | Solid fuel and method of producing the same |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS54105101A (en) * | 1978-02-03 | 1979-08-17 | Yoshinobu Gotou | Igniting agent for solid fuel |
-
1984
- 1984-02-29 JP JP3743984A patent/JPS60181195A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS54105101A (en) * | 1978-02-03 | 1979-08-17 | Yoshinobu Gotou | Igniting agent for solid fuel |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20030069618A (en) * | 2002-02-22 | 2003-08-27 | 오태득 | The substitute fuel recycled vinyl and manufacturing method of the same |
| KR100415444B1 (en) * | 2002-03-02 | 2004-01-24 | 신광수 | An Ignition Charcoals |
| WO2005100514A1 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2005-10-27 | Masaki Terada | Solid fuel and method of producing the same |
| JPWO2005100514A1 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2008-03-06 | 正樹 寺田 | Solid fuel and method for producing the same |
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