JPS60172551A - Manufacture of thermal head - Google Patents

Manufacture of thermal head

Info

Publication number
JPS60172551A
JPS60172551A JP2805184A JP2805184A JPS60172551A JP S60172551 A JPS60172551 A JP S60172551A JP 2805184 A JP2805184 A JP 2805184A JP 2805184 A JP2805184 A JP 2805184A JP S60172551 A JPS60172551 A JP S60172551A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
layer
sputtered
thermal head
electrode conductor
resistant layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2805184A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshihiro Nakajima
中島 芳廣
Shigemi Tachiki
立木 茂実
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP2805184A priority Critical patent/JPS60172551A/en
Publication of JPS60172551A publication Critical patent/JPS60172551A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/315Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material
    • B41J2/32Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
    • B41J2/335Structure of thermal heads

Landscapes

  • Electronic Switches (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent possible deficiency due to a resistance disconnection or a change in the resistance value by forming a heat storage glass layer, a heat generating resistor, an electrode conductor and a resin insulation layer on an insulation substrate and then, a wear resistant layer as film thereon. CONSTITUTION:Tantalium pentoxide as a heat storage glass layer 2, silicon tantalium as a heat generating resistor 3 and copper-containing aluminum as an electrode conductor are laminated on an alumina substrate 1 and sputtered. Then, a pattern formation is performed by photoetching. Thereafter, a heat resistant thermosetting resin is screen printed and sintered as a resin insulation layer 6 and then, a silicon carbide is sputtered as a wear resistant layer 5 using a metal mask. Then, titanium, copper and aluminum are laminated and sputtered as a wire conductor 7 and a pattern formation is done by photoetching.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔技術分野〕 本発明はサーマルヘッドの製造方法に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] 〔Technical field〕 The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a thermal head.

〔従来技術〕[Prior art]

従来の薄膜型サーマルヘッドの断面構造を第1図に示す
第1図に於いて1はアルミナ等の絶縁性基板、2は前記
絶縁基板上に形成された蓄熱ガラス層、3は発熱抵抗体
、4は電極導体、5は耐摩耗層%6は樹脂絶縁層、7は
配線導体である。
The cross-sectional structure of a conventional thin film thermal head is shown in FIG. 1. In FIG. 1, 1 is an insulating substrate such as alumina, 2 is a heat storage glass layer formed on the insulating substrate, 3 is a heating resistor, 4 is an electrode conductor, 5 is a wear-resistant layer, 6 is a resin insulating layer, and 7 is a wiring conductor.

一般に耐摩耗層5には五酸化タラタル、炭化シリコン、
二酸化ケイ累などのスパッタ膜が用いられる。ところで
、これらの材料はエツチングが困難であること、耐摩耗
層が加工精度を要しないこと等の理由から、耐摩耗層ス
パッタのさいに抵抗バタン上の所要部以外をメタルマス
クにより遮蔽にスパッタを行うことにより耐摩耗層のエ
ツチング工程を省略する所謂メタルマスク法により成膜
される。
Generally, the wear-resistant layer 5 includes taratar pentoxide, silicon carbide,
A sputtered film of silicon dioxide or the like is used. By the way, these materials are difficult to etch, and the wear-resistant layer does not require high processing precision, so when sputtering the wear-resistant layer, it is necessary to use a metal mask to shield the parts other than the required parts on the resistor batten. By doing this, the film is formed by a so-called metal mask method that omits the etching step of the wear-resistant layer.

然るに従来の構成では、耐摩耗層スパッタのさいにメタ
ルマスクとサーマルヘッド基板との間に異物が挿みこま
れた場合には耐摩耗層スパッタ時の温度上昇に伴う熱膨
張、或いは基板セット時のメタルマスクのずれなどによ
り、異物或いはメタルマスクが電極導体を損傷して、電
極導体の断線や抵抗値変化を生せしめる場合があり製造
歩留り上問題になっていた。
However, with the conventional configuration, if a foreign object is inserted between the metal mask and the thermal head substrate during wear-resistant layer sputtering, thermal expansion due to the temperature rise during wear-resistant layer sputtering, or thermal expansion during substrate setting. Due to misalignment of the metal mask, foreign objects or the metal mask may damage the electrode conductor, causing disconnection of the electrode conductor or a change in resistance value, which poses a problem in terms of manufacturing yield.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明の目的は上記欠点を防止し、断線や抵抗値変化の
生じ難いサーマルヘッドの製造方法を提供することにあ
る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a thermal head that prevents the above-mentioned drawbacks and is less likely to cause wire breakage or change in resistance value.

〔発明の構成〕[Structure of the invention]

本発明においては、絶縁基板1に、蓄熱ガラスJ鹸21
発熱抵抗体3.電極導体4.耐摩耗層5゜樹脂絶縁層6
.配線導体7を積層してなるサーマルヘッドにおいて樹
脂絶縁in形成後、 lT1.I摩耗層5を成膜するこ
と全特徴としている。
In the present invention, the insulating substrate 1 is provided with a heat storage glass 21
Heat generating resistor 3. Electrode conductor 4. Wear-resistant layer 5゜Resin insulation layer 6
.. After forming the resin insulation in the thermal head formed by laminating the wiring conductors 7, lT1. The entire feature is that an I wear layer 5 is formed.

〔発明の作用拳効果〕[Fist effect of invention]

本発明のサーマルヘッドによれば電極導体の主要部分は
樹脂絶縁層により保護されているので耐摩層スパッタの
さいにメタルマスクとサーマルヘッド基板間に異物が付
着してこすられて或いはメタルマスクとサーマルヘッド
基板が接触しても。
According to the thermal head of the present invention, since the main part of the electrode conductor is protected by the resin insulating layer, foreign matter may adhere and rub between the metal mask and the thermal head substrate during wear-resistant layer sputtering, or the metal mask and the thermal head may be rubbed together. Even if the head board makes contact.

電極導体が損傷を受けるおそれが生じなくなる。There is no possibility that the electrode conductor will be damaged.

〔実施しIJ) 以下本発明を第2図金参照して実施例により説明する。[Implemented IJ] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described by way of examples with reference to FIG.

アルミナ基板上1に、蓄熱ガラス層2として五酸化タン
タル、発熱抵抗体3としてタンタルシリコン、電極導体
4として銅入りアルミニウムを積層スパッタし、写真食
刻法に−よVパタン形成を行った。
On an alumina substrate 1, tantalum pentoxide as a heat storage glass layer 2, tantalum silicon as a heat generating resistor 3, and aluminum containing copper as an electrode conductor 4 were laminated and sputtered, and a V pattern was formed by photolithography.

然る後、樹脂絶縁層6として耐熱性熱硬化樹脂であるn
 p D 樹脂(日立化成)を約15μスクリーン印刷
し270℃でベータ焼成した後耐摩耗#5として炭化シ
リコンを約2,0μメタルマイクを用いてスパッタした
After that, the resin insulating layer 6 is made of a heat-resistant thermosetting resin.
After approximately 15 μm of p D resin (Hitachi Chemical) was screen printed and beta fired at 270° C., silicon carbide was sputtered with approximately 2.0 μm of silicon carbide as wear resistance #5 using a metal microphone.

次に配線導体としてチタン・銅・アルミニウムを積層ス
パッタし写真食刻法によりパタン形成を行った。
Next, a layered layer of titanium, copper, and aluminum was sputtered as a wiring conductor, and a pattern was formed by photolithography.

〔効果〕〔effect〕

本実施列によるサーマルヘッドでは従来あった耐摩耗層
スパッタ時のメタルマスク使用に伴う抵抗断線或いは抵
抗値変化による不良発生全防止することができ、製造歩
留り向上の効果tl−あげることができた。
With the thermal head according to this embodiment, it was possible to completely prevent the occurrence of defects due to resistor disconnection or change in resistance value due to the use of a metal mask during sputtering of a wear-resistant layer, which was conventional, and it was possible to improve the manufacturing yield.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は従来のサーマルヘッドの構造を示す断面図、第
2図は本発明のサーマルヘッドの構造を示す断面図であ
る。 ■・・・・・・絶縁基板、2・・・・・・蓄熱ガラス層
、3・・・・・・発熱抵抗体、4・・・・・・電極導体
、5・・・・・・耐摩耗層。 6・・・・・・樹脂絶縁層、7・・・・・・配線導体。 ¥2@
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the structure of a conventional thermal head, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the structure of the thermal head of the present invention. ■... Insulating substrate, 2... Heat storage glass layer, 3... Heat generating resistor, 4... Electrode conductor, 5... Resistance wear layer. 6... Resin insulating layer, 7... Wiring conductor. ¥2@

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 絶縁基板に蓄熱ガラス層1発熱抵抗体、電極導体、耐摩
耗層、樹脂絶#層、配線導体を積層してなるサーマルヘ
ッドの製造方法において、前記樹脂絶縁層を形成後前記
耐摩耗層を成膜することを特徴とするサーマルヘッドの
製造方法。
In the method for manufacturing a thermal head in which a heat storage glass layer 1, a heating resistor, an electrode conductor, an abrasion resistant layer, a resin insulating layer, and a wiring conductor are laminated on an insulating substrate, the abrasion resistant layer is formed after forming the resin insulating layer. A method for manufacturing a thermal head characterized by forming a film.
JP2805184A 1984-02-17 1984-02-17 Manufacture of thermal head Pending JPS60172551A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2805184A JPS60172551A (en) 1984-02-17 1984-02-17 Manufacture of thermal head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2805184A JPS60172551A (en) 1984-02-17 1984-02-17 Manufacture of thermal head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60172551A true JPS60172551A (en) 1985-09-06

Family

ID=12237952

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2805184A Pending JPS60172551A (en) 1984-02-17 1984-02-17 Manufacture of thermal head

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60172551A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5072236A (en) * 1989-05-02 1991-12-10 Rohm Co., Ltd. Thick film type thermal head

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5072236A (en) * 1989-05-02 1991-12-10 Rohm Co., Ltd. Thick film type thermal head

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