JPS60133117A - Method of constructing joint part of continuous underground wall - Google Patents
Method of constructing joint part of continuous underground wallInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60133117A JPS60133117A JP23891983A JP23891983A JPS60133117A JP S60133117 A JPS60133117 A JP S60133117A JP 23891983 A JP23891983 A JP 23891983A JP 23891983 A JP23891983 A JP 23891983A JP S60133117 A JPS60133117 A JP S60133117A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- reinforcing bars
- underground wall
- reinforcing bar
- erected
- lap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/18—Bulkheads or similar walls made solely of concrete in situ
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は連続地中壁の継手部分の構築方法に関するもの
である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method of constructing a joint portion of a continuous underground wall.
仮設の土留めや遮水のために地中壁を構築覆る工法があ
る。There is a method of constructing and covering underground walls for temporary earth retaining and water shielding.
この連続地中壁は、その継手部分において各地中壁の一
体化を充分行うことによって剪断力の伝達を確実にしな
ければならない。This continuous underground wall must ensure the transmission of shear force by sufficiently integrating the various walls at the joints.
そのために各地中壁の継手部分で各地中壁の鉄筋の端を
オー バーラップさせる方法が取られている。For this purpose, a method has been adopted in which the ends of the reinforcing bars of each interior wall are overlapped at the joints of each interior wall.
例えば第10図に見るように先行して構築した地中壁S
の端から露出している鉄筋Sに、ラップする形で鉄筋t
を位置して後行の地中壁下を構築するわけである。For example, as shown in Figure 10, the underground wall S constructed in advance
Insert the reinforcing bar t in a wrapping manner around the reinforcing bar S exposed from the end of
This means that the following underground wall will be constructed.
そして両鉄筋のラップの長さが長いほど各地中壁の一体
性は良好になる。The longer the lap length of both reinforcing bars is, the better the integrity of each wall will be.
しかし実際には先行した地中壁Sの鉄筋Sを余り長く露
出させておくと、後行の地中壁下を構築するための溝孔
の掘削の際に鉄筋Sを破損する可能性が大きいので現実
のラップ長には限界がある。However, in reality, if the reinforcing bars S of the preceding underground wall S are left exposed for too long, there is a high possibility that the reinforcing bars S will be damaged when excavating a trench to construct the bottom of the following underground wall. Therefore, there is a limit to the actual lap length.
また本発明の実施例のようにまず基準杭を横築し、その
基準杭間に地中壁を構築する方法においても、同じよう
な理由から基準杭の突出鉄筋と地中壁の鉄筋とのラップ
長さを充分骨ることは難しく、連続地中壁の中に無筋コ
ンクリートの部分ができてしまう場合もある。Also, in the method of first building reference piles laterally and constructing an underground wall between the reference piles as in the embodiment of the present invention, the protruding reinforcing bars of the reference piles and the reinforcing bars of the underground wall are connected for the same reason. It is difficult to extend the lap length sufficiently, and unreinforced concrete sections may be created within the continuous underground wall.
本発明は以上見てきたような問題点を改良するためにな
されたもので、先行して構築した構造物の突出鉄筋が、
後行する地中壁の掘削に影響を与えない程度の短い寸法
のもので、なおかつ地中壁が受ける剪断力を伝達できる
連続地中壁の継手部分の構築方法を提供することを目的
とする。The present invention was made to improve the problems described above, and the protruding reinforcing bars of the previously constructed structure
It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for constructing a joint part of a continuous underground wall that is short enough not to affect the excavation of the underground wall that follows, and that can transmit the shearing force applied to the underground wall. .
すなわち本発明は、側面にガイド縦材を取付けた基準杭
鋼と、地中壁部分の溝孔に建込んだ一般部鉄筋の間に、
両者にオーバーラツプするラップ鉄筋の嵌合部をガイド
縦材に嵌合させて沈下させ、地中壁部分の溝孔にコンク
リートを打設して行う、連続地中壁の継手部分の構築方
法に関するものである。That is, in the present invention, between the standard pile steel with the guide vertical member attached to the side surface and the general reinforcing bar installed in the groove of the underground wall part,
Concerning a method for constructing a joint part of a continuous underground wall, which is carried out by fitting the fitting part of the lap reinforcing bar that overlaps the two into the guide vertical member and sinking it, and then pouring concrete into the groove in the underground wall part. It is.
次に本発明の実施例を図面にもとづいて説明するが、本
発明に係る連続地中壁は、先行して複数の基準杭を構築
した後、その基準杭間に地中壁を構築して連続地中壁を
完成する工法によるものである。Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. The continuous underground wall according to the present invention is constructed by constructing a plurality of reference piles in advance, and then constructing an underground wall between the reference piles. This is a construction method that completes a continuous underground wall.
ここで基準杭孔Aに建込む基準杭鋼1、地中壁部分の溝
孔Bに建込む一般部鉄筋2、さらに基準杭鋼1と一般部
鉄筋2の両者にラップして建込むラップ鉄筋3について
説明する。Here, the standard pile steel 1 is built in the standard pile hole A, the general reinforcing bar 2 is built in the underground wall groove hole B, and the lap reinforcing bar is wrapped around both the standard pile steel 1 and the general reinforcing bar 2. 3 will be explained.
(イ)基準杭鋼(第1図)
基準杭鋼1は、鋼板による二枚の仕切り板11を相対向
し、その両端部付近を二枚の横断材で接続した縦長のボ
ックス状の部材である。(B) Standard pile steel (Figure 1) The standard pile steel 1 is a vertically long box-shaped member made of two partition plates 11 made of steel plates facing each other and connected near both ends with two cross members. be.
横断材は鋼板のほか、第9図に示すような鉄筋部の場合
もある。In addition to steel plates, the cross members may also be reinforcing bars as shown in Figure 9.
さらに仕切り板11から、その長手方向にそって断面T
字状のガイド縦材12を突設し、これより短いジベル鉄
筋13をガイド縦材12を挟んだ両端に同じ方向に多数
突設する。Furthermore, from the partition plate 11, a cross section T is taken along the longitudinal direction of the partition plate 11.
A letter-shaped guide vertical member 12 is provided to protrude, and a large number of shorter dowel reinforcing bars 13 are provided to protrude from both ends of the guide member 12 in the same direction.
またガイド縦材12はジベル鉄筋13に挟まれていれば
複数本突設してもかまわない。Further, as long as the guide vertical members 12 are sandwiched between the dowel reinforcing bars 13, a plurality of guide vertical members 12 may be provided protrudingly.
(ロ)−股部鉄筋 一般部鉄筋2は従来の鉄筋部を使用する。(b) - Crotch reinforcing bars A conventional reinforcing bar part is used as the general part reinforcing bar 2.
(ハ)ラップ鉄筋
ラップ鉄筋3は断面T字状のガイド縦材12に嵌合する
嵌合部31を長手方向に設けた縦長の鉄筋部である。(C) Wrap reinforcing bar The wrapped reinforcing bar 3 is a vertically elongated reinforcing bar section provided with a fitting part 31 in the longitudinal direction that fits into the guide vertical member 12 having a T-shaped cross section.
その構造は例えば第2図に示すようなコの字状部材aに
、2本のL状の突起部を相対向して突設した横断Hbを
配し、複数の縦材Cで複数個棚状に接続してたてなかに
形成する。Its structure is, for example, as shown in Fig. 2, in which a U-shaped member a is provided with a transverse Hb in which two L-shaped protrusions are protruded from opposite each other, and a plurality of vertical members C are used to store multiple shelves. They are connected in a vertical shape to form a vertical structure.
そして横断材すと、それに突設した2本のL状の突起部
とからなる空間を縦方向に連続した部分を嵌合部31と
し、ガイド縦材12のT字状部分に、ラップ鉄筋3をス
ライドさせて嵌合させる部分とする。Then, a fitting part 31 is defined as a vertically continuous space between the cross member and two L-shaped protrusions protruding therefrom, and a lap reinforcing bar 3 is attached to the T-shaped part of the guide vertical member 12. This is the part that slides into place.
そしてコの字状部材aの横方向の寸法しは、嵌合部31
をガイド縦材12に嵌合し、−股部鉄筋2を建込んだ時
、基準杭鋼1のジベル鉄筋13とラップ鉄筋3のラップ
長さβ、−股部鉄筋2の端部とラップ鉄筋3のラップ長
n1さらにジベル鉄筋13と一般部鉄筋2の端部との間
隔mとの総和とりる。(第3図)
次に上記の各部材を使用して連続地中壁の継手部分を構
築する方法を説明する。The horizontal dimension of the U-shaped member a is the fitting part 31.
is fitted to the guide vertical member 12, - when the crotch reinforcing bar 2 is erected, the wrap length β of the dowel reinforcing bar 13 of the reference pile steel 1 and the lap reinforcing bar 3, - the end of the crotch reinforcing bar 2 and the lap reinforcing bar 3, and the distance m between the dowel reinforcing bar 13 and the end of the general reinforcing bar 2. (Fig. 3) Next, a method of constructing a joint part of a continuous underground wall using each of the above-mentioned members will be explained.
(イ)基準杭の構築
リバースサーキュレーションドリル等の掘削機を使用す
るなど、従来の掘削方法で基準杭孔Aを掘削し、後に構
築する地中壁部分の溝孔Bに直交する方向に仕切り板1
1が位置するように基準杭鋼1を基準杭孔A内に建込み
、従来の方法をもって仕切り板11間にコンクリート4
を打設し、仕切り板11より外側に砂利等の充填材5を
投入Jる。(第4図)
以上のようにして地中壁部分の溝孔Bを挟む基準杭A部
分を構築していく。(B) Construction of standard piles A standard pile hole A is excavated using a conventional excavation method, such as using an excavator such as a reverse circulation drill, and partitioned in a direction perpendicular to trench hole B in the underground wall section that will be constructed later. Board 1
The standard pile steel 1 is built into the standard pile hole A so that the concrete pile 4 is located between the partition plates 11 using the conventional method.
A filler material 5 such as gravel is placed outside the partition plate 11. (Figure 4) As described above, the reference pile A part that sandwiches the trench B in the underground wall part is constructed.
(ロ)地中壁部分の掘削(第5図)
一対の基準杭Aの完成後、従来の方法、例えばクラムシ
ェルバラケラト等の掘削機で地中壁部分の溝孔Bを掘削
する。(B) Excavation of the underground wall portion (Fig. 5) After the pair of reference piles A are completed, a trench hole B in the underground wall portion is excavated using a conventional method, for example, using an excavator such as a clamshell Barakerato.
それと同時に仕切り板11外部の充填材5も排除する。At the same time, the filler 5 outside the partition plate 11 is also removed.
このときジベル鉄筋13よりガイド縦材12の方が地中
壁側に突出しているので掘削機がジベル鉄筋13に触れ
ることなくジベル鉄筋13が損傷することがない。At this time, since the guide vertical member 12 protrudes more toward the underground wall than the dowel reinforcing bar 13, the excavator does not touch the dowel reinforcing bar 13 and the dowel reinforcing bar 13 is not damaged.
(ハ)ラップ鉄筋の建込み
地中壁8部分の掘削が完了しスライム処理等が終わった
溝に一般部鉄筋2を建込む。(第6図)次に基準杭鋼1
のガイド縦材12の1字部分に、ラップ鉄筋3の嵌合部
31を嵌合し、スライドさせて沈下させ、ラップ鉄筋3
を基準杭鋼1と一般部鉄筋2間に位置させながら建込む
。(第7図)この時使用するラップ鉄筋3は、−股部鉄
筋2の端部とジベル鉄筋13との間隔(第3図のm)に
よって決定する必要なラップ長を持ったものを使用する
。(c) Setting up lap reinforcing bars The general section reinforcing bars 2 are built in the trench where the excavation of the 8 sections of the underground wall has been completed and the slime treatment has been completed. (Figure 6) Next, standard pile steel 1
Fit the fitting part 31 of the lap reinforcing bar 3 into the 1-shape part of the guide vertical member 12, slide it and sink, and the lap reinforcing bar 3
erect it while positioning it between the standard pile steel 1 and the general reinforcing bar 2. (Fig. 7) The lap reinforcing bars 3 used at this time are those with the necessary wrap length determined by the distance between the end of the crotch reinforcing bars 2 and the dowel reinforcing bars 13 (m in Fig. 3). .
(ニ)コンクリートの打設
ラップ鉄筋3の建込み完了後トレミー管を挿入する等し
て従来と同様にしてコンクリート4を打設する。(第8
図)
本発明の連続地中壁の継手部分の構築方法は以上説明し
たようになるので次のような効果を期待することができ
る。(d) Concrete pouring After the lap reinforcing bars 3 have been erected, concrete 4 is poured in the same manner as before, such as by inserting tremie pipes. (8th
(Figure) Since the method of constructing the joint part of a continuous underground wall of the present invention is as explained above, the following effects can be expected.
(イ)ラップ鉄筋が基準杭鋼と一般部鉄筋との両者にラ
ップして介在するので、基準杭鋼のジベル鉄筋は短くて
良く、またガイド縦材がジベル鉄筋より突出しているた
め、後行掘削の際に掘削機によってジベル鉄筋が破損す
ることがない。(b) Since the lap reinforcing bars wrap around both the standard pile steel and the general reinforcing bars, the dowel reinforcing bars of the standard pile steel can be short, and since the guide vertical members protrude from the dowel reinforcing bars, the following The dowel reinforcing bar will not be damaged by the excavator during excavation.
(ロ)ジベル鉄筋と一般部鉄筋との間隔によって必要な
寸法のラップ鉄筋を使用することができるので基準杭と
地中壁間に無筋コンクリート部分ができることがなく確
実な剪断力の伝達がなされる。(b) Since lap reinforcing bars of the required dimensions can be used depending on the spacing between dowel reinforcing bars and general reinforcing bars, there is no unreinforced concrete area between the standard pile and the underground wall, and shear force is reliably transmitted. Ru.
(ハ)ガイド縦材は単にラップ鉄筋を基準杭鋼に固定す
る機能だけでなく、復行掘削の時ジベル鉄筋を保護する
機能もあり、さらに掘削機の垂直方向のガイドや、仕切
り板面の清掃の際の清掃用具のガイドとなる等極めて有
用性に富んでいる。(c) The guide vertical members not only have the function of simply fixing the lap reinforcing bars to the reference pile steel, but also have the function of protecting the dowel reinforcing bars during go-around excavation, and also serve as vertical guides for the excavator and as a guide on the partition plate surface. It is extremely useful as a guide for cleaning tools during cleaning.
第1図二本発明に使用する基準杭鋼の説明図第2図:本
発明に使用するラップ鉄筋の説明図第3図ニジベル鉄筋
、−股部鉄筋とラップ鉄筋との位置関係の説明図
第4〜8図:構築手順の説明図
第9図:横断材に鉄筋部を使用した時の説明図第10図
:従来の継手部分の説明図
1:基準杭鋼 2ニ一般部鉄筋 3ニラツブ鉄筋4:コ
ンクリート 5:充填材 11:仕切り板12ニガイド
縦祠 13ニジベル鉄筋
31:嵌合部
A:基準杭孔 Ba1l孔Fig. 1.2: An explanatory diagram of the standard pile steel used in the present invention. Fig. 2: An explanatory diagram of the lap reinforcing bars used in the present invention. Fig. 3. Figures 4 to 8: Explanatory diagram of the construction procedure Figure 9: Explanatory diagram when reinforcing bars are used as cross members Figure 10: Explanatory diagram of conventional joint parts 1: Standard pile steel 2. General section reinforcing bar 3. Niratubu reinforcing bar 4: Concrete 5: Filler 11: Partition plate 12 Ni guide vertical column 13 Nijibel reinforcing bar 31: Fitting part A: Reference pile hole Ba1l hole
Claims (1)
の溝孔に建込んだ1般部鉄筋の間に、両者にオーバーラ
ツプするラップ鉄筋の嵌合部をガイド縦材に嵌合させて
沈下させ、 地中壁部分の溝孔にコンクリートを打設して行う、 連続地中壁の継手部分の構築方法。[Claims] A guide vertical member is attached to the side surface of the standard pile steel, and a fitting portion of the lap reinforcing bar that overlaps between the standard pile steel and the general reinforcing bar installed in the groove of the underground wall. A method of constructing a joint part of a continuous underground wall by fitting the guide vertical members and letting it sink, and then pouring concrete into the grooves in the underground wall part.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP23891983A JPS60133117A (en) | 1983-12-20 | 1983-12-20 | Method of constructing joint part of continuous underground wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP23891983A JPS60133117A (en) | 1983-12-20 | 1983-12-20 | Method of constructing joint part of continuous underground wall |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60133117A true JPS60133117A (en) | 1985-07-16 |
Family
ID=17037221
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP23891983A Pending JPS60133117A (en) | 1983-12-20 | 1983-12-20 | Method of constructing joint part of continuous underground wall |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60133117A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2628772A1 (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-09-22 | Sif Entreprise Bachy | SYSTEM FOR GUIDING THE EXCAVATION TOOL USED FOR PRODUCING A MOLDED WALL IN THE SOIL |
JP2019127822A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2019-08-01 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Earth retaining structure and earth retaining method |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS576018A (en) * | 1980-06-12 | 1982-01-12 | Taiho Kensetsu Kk | Method for construction of continuous concrete wall under ground |
-
1983
- 1983-12-20 JP JP23891983A patent/JPS60133117A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS576018A (en) * | 1980-06-12 | 1982-01-12 | Taiho Kensetsu Kk | Method for construction of continuous concrete wall under ground |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2628772A1 (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-09-22 | Sif Entreprise Bachy | SYSTEM FOR GUIDING THE EXCAVATION TOOL USED FOR PRODUCING A MOLDED WALL IN THE SOIL |
JP2019127822A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2019-08-01 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Earth retaining structure and earth retaining method |
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