JPS5994369A - Manufacture of alkaline cell plate - Google Patents
Manufacture of alkaline cell plateInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5994369A JPS5994369A JP57205150A JP20515082A JPS5994369A JP S5994369 A JPS5994369 A JP S5994369A JP 57205150 A JP57205150 A JP 57205150A JP 20515082 A JP20515082 A JP 20515082A JP S5994369 A JPS5994369 A JP S5994369A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- current
- active substance
- discharging
- nickel
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/24—Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
- H01M4/26—Processes of manufacture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、アルカリ蓄電池用極板の製造方法に関するも
ので、さら(二詳細には燃結ニッケル基板(二電着含浸
法で活物質を含浸させた極板の活物質を活性化する為の
化成方法の改良(1係るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing electrode plates for alkaline storage batteries. Improvements in chemical conversion methods for activating substances (1).
従来一般に、アルカリ蓄電池極板の化成としては、11
5〜l/1oCで200%充電し、次(二1/2〜11
5Cで電位が急激(2変化するまで放電し、このサイク
ルを2〜3回繰り返して化成し、活物質を活性化し、活
物質の利用率を向上させていた。Conventionally, in general, the chemical composition of alkaline storage battery electrode plates is 11.
Charge to 200% at 5~l/1oC, then next (21/2~11
Discharge was performed until the potential suddenly changed (2) at 5C, and this cycle was repeated 2 to 3 times to form a chemical substance, activate the active material, and improve the utilization rate of the active material.
本発明は、この活物質の活性化を行なう化成(=おいて
、電着含浸法(二より得た極板の活物質の活性化をはか
り、活物質の利用率全さら(−向上させる為(二鋭意研
究したもので、基板(−電着含浸法で活物質を含浸させ
た極板を、1〜IOCの充電電流および放電電流で化成
することを特徴とするものである。The present invention aims to activate the active material of the electrode plate obtained by the electrodeposition impregnation method (2), which activates the active material, and further improves the utilization rate of the active material. (This is a product that has been extensively researched and is characterized by chemically forming an electrode plate impregnated with an active material by an electrodeposition impregnation method at a charging current and a discharging current of 1 to IOC.
本発明は、焼結式ニッケル基板−二電着含浸法でニッケ
ル活物質を含浸させたニッケル陽極板を、比重1.2〜
1.3の水酸化カリウム又は水酸化ナトリウム溶液中(
二浸漬し、電流を1〜l0C1充電量150〜200%
の充電を行ない、欠;二電流を1〜10C2放電縫50
〜75係の放電を行なう化成を1〜2回繰り返して化成
を行なう。The present invention provides a nickel anode plate impregnated with a nickel active material by a sintered nickel substrate-double electrodeposition impregnation method, with a specific gravity of 1.2 to
1.3 in potassium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide solution (
2 immersion, current 1~l0C1 charge amount 150~200%
Charge the battery, then apply two currents of 1 to 10C2 discharge stitches 50
Formation is carried out by repeating the process of discharging 1 to 75 times once or twice.
本発明において、充電セよび放電の電流を1〜10Cと
したのはIC以下では活物質を活性化する効襲が少なく
、また、l0CLJ、上では充放1ic伴なう活物質の
膨張、収縮が大きい活物質が基板芯体から脱落したり、
極板が膨張するので1〜IOCが良い。In the present invention, the current for charging and discharging is set to 1 to 10C because below IC, the effect of activating the active material is small. The active material with a large amount may fall off from the substrate core, or
Since the electrode plate expands, 1 to IOC is good.
実施例
焼結式ニッケル基板を硝酸ニッケル溶液中ζ二没漬し、
300悪A/Jの電流を15分間2流し、次にこれを取
り出し乾燥させる。さら口、これを3モルの水酸化ナト
リウム溶液中(二浸漬させた後水洗、乾燥させ、これを
1サイクルとする電着含浸を3回繰り返して焼結ニッケ
ル基板内(二1.6〜1、Bcc/、Hの活物質を含浸
させる。Example A sintered nickel substrate was immersed in a nickel nitrate solution,
A current of 300 A/J was applied for 2 minutes for 15 minutes, and then the sample was taken out and dried. This was then immersed in a 3 molar sodium hydroxide solution (2), washed with water, dried, and then electrodeposited and impregnated three times (this cycle was 1 cycle) to form a sintered nickel substrate (21.6~1. , Bcc/, H active materials are impregnated.
この活物質を含浸させた極板を比重1.2の水酸化!m
液中に浸漬し、5 C−150%充電と8C75%放電
を1fイクルとする化成を2回繰り返す。The electrode plate impregnated with this active material is hydroxylated with a specific gravity of 1.2! m
The sample is immersed in the liquid and chemical formation is repeated twice with 5C-150% charging and 8C75% discharging for 1 f cycle.
第1図は本発明の化成方法(二より得たニッケル極板A
と、従来からの’、/iocの電流で化成したニッケル
極板Bとの活物質利用率を比較したもので、この図から
も明らかなよう一二、本発明■化成法は活物質の利用率
か向上していることがわかる。なお利用率が10o91
L上(2成るのは下記の一般式が電子反応(−よるため
である。Figure 1 shows the nickel electrode plate A obtained by the chemical conversion method of the present invention (2).
This is a comparison of the active material utilization rate with the conventional nickel electrode plate B which was chemically formed with a current of ', /ioc.As is clear from this figure, the chemical formation method of the present invention It can be seen that the rate has improved. The usage rate is 10o91
On L (2) is because the following general formula is based on an electronic reaction (-.
NiO□H+H20+e−Ni(OH)2+OH−第2
図は本発明の方法(二より得たニッケル陽極板を使用し
たニッケルカドミニウム電池Cと、前記従来のニッケル
陽極板を使用した電池りとの放電特性2比較を示したも
ので、電池の公称容量は20Ahで、充電電流を4A充
電量を140チ。NiO□H+H20+e-Ni(OH)2+OH-2nd
The figure shows a comparison of discharge characteristics 2 between a nickel-cadmium battery C using a nickel anode plate obtained by the method of the present invention (2) and a battery using the conventional nickel anode plate, and shows the nominal capacity of the battery. is 20Ah, and the charging current is 4A, and the charging amount is 140ch.
放電電流をIOAとした。The discharge current was expressed as IOA.
この図からも明らかなように、本発明の方法(二より得
たニッケル陽極板を使用した電池Cは、放電特性が優れ
ていることがわかる。As is clear from this figure, it can be seen that the battery C using the nickel anode plate obtained by the method of the present invention (2) has excellent discharge characteristics.
以上の通り本願発明は、基板に電着含浸法で活物質を含
浸させた極板を、1〜IOCの充電電流および放電電流
で化成したので、活物質の利用率が向上し、放電性能が
良好(2成るととも(2活物質の原材料が節減でき、安
価(二電池を製造することができる。しかも、大電流で
化成を行なうので化成時間が短時間と成るなどの効果を
奏し、その工業的価値大なるものである。As described above, in the present invention, an electrode plate in which a substrate is impregnated with an active material by an electrodeposition impregnation method is chemically formed at a charging current and a discharging current of 1 to IOC, so that the utilization rate of the active material is improved and the discharge performance is improved. Good (2) The raw materials for the active material can be saved and inexpensive (2 batteries can be manufactured.) Furthermore, since the formation is carried out using a large current, the formation time is shortened, and other effects are achieved. It has great industrial value.
第1図は本発明の方法口より得た極板と従来か昂
らの極板との活物質利用率の比帆醪である。第2図は本
発明の方法(二より得た極板を使用した電池と従来から
の電池の放電特性比較図である。FIG. 1 is a comparison of the active material utilization rate of the electrode plate obtained by the method of the present invention and the conventional electrode plate of Takashi et al. FIG. 2 is a comparison diagram of the discharge characteristics of a battery using the electrode plate obtained by the method of the present invention and a conventional battery.
Claims (1)
を特徴とするアルカリ蓄電池用極板の製造方法。[Claims] Substrate (= electrode plate impregnated with an active material by an electrodeposition impregnation method. A method for producing an electrode plate for an alkaline storage battery, characterized in that it is chemically formed at a charging current and a discharging current of 1 to 10 C. .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57205150A JPS5994369A (en) | 1982-11-22 | 1982-11-22 | Manufacture of alkaline cell plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57205150A JPS5994369A (en) | 1982-11-22 | 1982-11-22 | Manufacture of alkaline cell plate |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5994369A true JPS5994369A (en) | 1984-05-31 |
Family
ID=16502245
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57205150A Pending JPS5994369A (en) | 1982-11-22 | 1982-11-22 | Manufacture of alkaline cell plate |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5994369A (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5419982A (en) * | 1977-07-15 | 1979-02-15 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Preparation of novel benzopyran |
-
1982
- 1982-11-22 JP JP57205150A patent/JPS5994369A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5419982A (en) * | 1977-07-15 | 1979-02-15 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Preparation of novel benzopyran |
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