JPS5987969A - Circulative mold forming line with secondary cooling pool line - Google Patents

Circulative mold forming line with secondary cooling pool line

Info

Publication number
JPS5987969A
JPS5987969A JP19963382A JP19963382A JPS5987969A JP S5987969 A JPS5987969 A JP S5987969A JP 19963382 A JP19963382 A JP 19963382A JP 19963382 A JP19963382 A JP 19963382A JP S5987969 A JPS5987969 A JP S5987969A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
line
mold
secondary cooling
mold forming
cooling pool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP19963382A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6348622B2 (en
Inventor
Kuniyasu Mori
森 邦保
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sintokogio Ltd
Shinto Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sintokogio Ltd
Shinto Kogyo KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sintokogio Ltd, Shinto Kogyo KK filed Critical Sintokogio Ltd
Priority to JP19963382A priority Critical patent/JPS5987969A/en
Publication of JPS5987969A publication Critical patent/JPS5987969A/en
Publication of JPS6348622B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6348622B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D47/00Casting plants

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Devices For Molds (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To decrease the number of cope boxes and to reduce an installation cost by installing mold transfer devices between a circulative mold forming line and a secondary cooling pool line and providing a cope box separator in the circulative mold forming line so that the cope box is separated and is subjected to secondary cooling if a long cooling time is needed. CONSTITUTION:A mold forming line 2 and a bottom mold forming line 3 are installed in parallel apart from each other at a prescribed space between the opposed longitudinal straight lines of a circulating mold forming line 1. Mold transfer devices 19, 20 are installed between the line 1 for the circulation between a top force and the lines 2, 3, and the secondary cooling pool line 13 adjacent thereto. A cope box separator 22 is provided in the position where the beginning end of the line 2 intersects with the line 1. The device 19 separates the cope box upon primary cooling and feeds the same to the line 13. The device 20 returns the casting mold to the line 1.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は2次冷却プールライン付循環鋳型造型ラインに
関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a circulating mold making line with a secondary cooling pool line.

一般に、注湯後、鋳型内での鋳造品の冷却時間を長くと
り、鋳造品の材質安定化をはかるようにしている。しか
し、冷却プール時間が長いために、多数の上・T枠が必
要となる問題があった。一方製品によっては、注湯後、
早い時期に型バラシしても月質の安定化には影響ないも
のもあり、そのような製品は砂の老化、砂温度の上昇を
防止する観点から、早くばらす必要がある・ 本発明はこれらの問題点を解決するためになされたもの
であって、1次冷却後、冷却時間がさらに必要なものは
、上梓を分離しT枠のみを2次冷却プールラインに送っ
て所要時間冷却し、また、1次冷却のみで良い場合には
、そのまま2次冷却プールラインに送り込まないように
して、上梓数が少なくて済むようにした2次冷却ブール
ラ・イン付循環鋳型造型ラインを提供することを目的と
するものである。
Generally, after pouring, the casting is allowed to cool down in the mold for a long time in order to stabilize the material quality of the casting. However, there was a problem in that a large number of upper and T frames were required due to the long cooling pool time. On the other hand, depending on the product, after pouring,
There are some products that have no effect on stabilizing the quality of the moon even if they are broken down at an early stage, and such products need to be broken down early in order to prevent aging of the sand and increase in sand temperature. This was done to solve the problem, and for those that require additional cooling time after the primary cooling, the upper part is separated and only the T frame is sent to the secondary cooling pool line to cool for the required time. In addition, if only primary cooling is required, we would like to provide a circulating mold making line with a secondary cooling pool line that does not send the mold directly to the secondary cooling pool line, thereby reducing the number of pumps. This is the purpose.

以下に、本発明のf(’1成を実施例に基づき説明する
。(1)は循環鋳型造型ラインで、この循環鋳型造型ラ
イン(1)上面番とは、端部を互いにビンで連鎖状に連
結した多数の内示されない鋳型台車が移動自在に〕載置
されている。(2)と(3)は、循環鋳型造型ライン(
1)における対向した直線状の長手ライン間に所定間隔
をおいて並行して架設された上型造型ラインと下型造型
ラインで、上型造型ライン(2)の中間位置には、上型
造型機(4)が設置しであると共に、土槽造型ライン(
2)終端と循環鋳型造型ライン(1)の交差位置には、
枠合せ装置(5)が、また上型造型ライン(2)始端と
循環鋳型造型ライン(1)の交差位置には、上梓分離装
置(6)がぞれぞA]配装しである。さらに、上型造型
機(4)と上梓分離数! (6)の間には、空の上梓内
面を清掃するための上梓清掃装置(7)が設けである◇
また、下型造型ライン(3)の中間位置には、下型造型
機(8)が設置しであると共に、下型造型機(8)の忰
進行方向前方位置には、下型反転装置(9)が配置して
あり、下型造型ライン(3)終端1と循環鋳型造型ライ
ン(1)の交差位置には、下型乗せ替え装置べ(10)
が設置しである。また、下型造型ライン(3)始端と循
環鋳型造型ライン(す、の交差位置には、下枠送り装置
(11)が、さらにこの下枠送り装(L、Q (11,
)と下型造型機(8)の間には、枠清掃装置伺下型バラ
シ装Wt、 (12)がそれぞれ設fi”i L/であ
る。(13)は2次冷却プールラインで、この2次冷却
プールライン(13)上には、第2図に示す如く、台車
(14)が車@(15)を介して移動自在に載置してあ
って、台車(14)は多数個端部をビンで連鎖状に連結
しである。藺台車(14)上面には、」1枠を取外し7
=あとの鋳型(16)を保持した下枠(17)が載置し
てあって、鋳型(16)内には、鋳ノ告品(J8)が内
蔵しである。(19)ど(20)は、下枠送り装置?J
、 (11)手間位置の循環鋳型造型ライン(1)と2
次冷却プールライン(13)との間に、並行に架設され
たfiKf型移し替え装置で、上型造型ライン(2)側
のf;# B’、!移し佇え装置(19)は、1次冷却
後、さらに冷却するIコめに上枠を分離したあと、下枠
(17)に保持されたt<r型(1のを2次冷却プール
ライン(13)に送り込むために設けられており、また
、下壁造型ライン(3) (illlの鋳型移し替え装
fa−(20)は、下枠(17)に保持されて2次冷却
されたrり型(16)を循環銃ハ′!、造型ライン(1
)に戻すように設けられている・ 尚、鋳造品が薄肉で、早く型ばらしをする必要があって
、型ばらしをパンチアウト方式にすると、fRf造品に
傷がついたり、曲ったすする場合には、循環鋳型造型ラ
イン(1)と2次冷却プールライン(13)間の空間に
、製品搬送コンベヤ(21)を設け、この製品搬送コン
ベヤ(21)始端と」二枠分離装置(6)通過直後の循
環鋳型造型ライン(1)との間に。
Below, the f('1) structure of the present invention will be explained based on examples. (1) is a circulating mold making line, and the upper surface number of this circulating mold making line (1) means that the ends are connected to each other with bottles. A large number of mold carts (not shown) are movably mounted on the circulatory mold making line (2) and (3).
The upper mold forming line and the lower mold forming line are constructed in parallel with each other at a predetermined interval between the opposing linear longitudinal lines in 1), and the upper mold forming line is located at the intermediate position of the upper mold forming line (2). The machine (4) has been installed, and the soil tank molding line (
2) At the intersection of the terminal end and the circulating mold making line (1),
A frame matching device (5) and an upper mold separating device (6) are installed at the intersection of the starting end of the upper mold making line (2) and the circulating mold molding line (1), respectively. In addition, the upper molding machine (4) and the upper Azusa separation number! Between (6), there is a cleaning device (7) for cleaning the inner surface of the empty upper Azusa◇
In addition, a lower mold making machine (8) is installed at an intermediate position of the lower mold molding line (3), and a lower mold reversing device ( 9) is arranged, and at the intersection of the lower mold making line (3) terminal 1 and the circulation mold making line (1), a lower mold changing device base (10) is installed.
is installed. In addition, at the intersection of the starting end of the lower mold making line (3) and the circulation mold making line (S), a lower frame feeding device (11) is further installed.
) and the lower mold making machine (8), a frame cleaning device lower type disassembly unit Wt, (12) is installed respectively. (13) is the secondary cooling pool line, and this On the secondary cooling pool line (13), as shown in Fig. 2, a cart (14) is movably placed via a car (15). The parts are connected in a chain with bottles.On the top of the trolley (14), one frame is removed and a
=The lower frame (17) holding the remaining mold (16) is placed, and the mold (16) has a built-in molding product (J8). (19) Which (20) is the bottom frame feeding device? J
, (11) Circulating mold making line (1) and 2 in manual position
With the fiKf type transfer device installed in parallel between the next cooling pool line (13), f; # B',! on the upper molding line (2) side. After the primary cooling, the transfer and holding device (19) separates the upper frame into the I pieces to be further cooled, and then transfers the t<r type (1) held in the lower frame (17) to the secondary cooling pool line. (13), and the mold transfer equipment fa-(20) of the lower wall molding line (3) (illll) is held in the lower frame (17) and secondarily cooled. The mold (16) is circulated through the molding line (1).
) The cast product is thin and needs to be demolded quickly, and if the punch-out method is used for demolding, the fRf product may be damaged or bent. In this case, a product transport conveyor (21) is installed in the space between the circulating mold making line (1) and the secondary cooling pool line (13), and the starting end of this product transport conveyor (21) and the two-frame separation device (6) are installed. ) between the circulating mold making line (1) immediately after passing through.

製品吊り出し装置(22)を設けるようにしてもよい。A product lifting device (22) may also be provided.

(Z3)は鋳造品(18)と鋳造品(18)に付着した
砂を分離1.搬送するための振動コンベヤで、峨振動コ
ンベヤ(23)は砂と分離された鋳造品(18)を搬送
するための搬送コンベヤ(24)に接続されている3゜
次に、このように構成されたものの作動について説明す
る。
(Z3) separates the sand attached to the cast product (18) and the cast product (18).1. The vibration conveyor (23) is connected to the conveyor (24) for conveying the sand-separated casting (18). This section explains the operation of the device.

下型造型機(8)で造型された下型を保持した下枠(1
7)は、下型造型ライン(3)上を下型反転装置(9)
に送られ、下型反転装置(9)で反転されたあとと、下
型乗せ替え装置(10)により、循環鋳型造型ライン(
1)上の鋳型台車(図示せず)上面に乗せ替えられ、循
環鋳型造型ライン(1)上を枠合せ装置(5)に送られ
る。一方、」二型造型機(4)で造型された」二型を保
持した上梓(図示せず)は」二型造型ライン(2)J:
を枠合せ装fi?L(5)に送られ前記下枠(17)と
枠合せされる。枠合せ後、−1−・11割の鋳型(16
)を保持しt:」−・下枠(1,7) (上梓は図示せ
ず)は、鋳型台車(図示せず)上面に載(t\゛、され
て1/l−坪循環鉾型造型ライン(1)上を注湯位Vt
、(1;<図示せず)に送られる。注湯後、注湯流鋳型
(]6)は繊鋳型台$、上に載置されて循環鋳捜造型ラ
イン(1)上を、さらに6d進移動されると、十・下!
’N (17)内に保持された鋳型(16)内の鋳造品
(18)は1次冷却されながら上枠分離装fi’j(6
)に送られて」1枠が取外される。取外された該上梓は
上型造型ライン(2)−ヒを上梓清掃装置(7)に送ら
れると共に・上梓内周■1が清掃されて上型造型機(4
)に搬入され、再び上型の造型操作が行なわれる・一方
、」1枠と分離されて鋳造品(18)を内蔵した(“を
型(1のを保持した下枠(17)は、鋳型台車(図示せ
ず)」二面に載置されて循環鋳型造型ライン(1)上を
Ij11進移動され製品吊り出し装置面(22)の下方
をIIJiっ−C銃を移し作え装[「イ(19)位置ま
で送らノtでくる。ここで、厚内の鋳造品(18)で、
さらに冷却時間が必要な場合には、鋳型Vシし替え装f
it (19)により、鋳型(16)を保Jl’J’ 
シだ下枠(17)は前記鋳型台車」二面から2次冷;f
ブールライン(13)上の台車(14) J二面に、第
2図に示す’to < 、 P3し替えられる。上枠(
17)が台車(14,) 、J二面に移しく・1えられ
ると、1枠(J7)を上面にM 7rりした台車g (
14)は、図示されないJ区動4匈F、二より、2次冷
却ブー・ルライン(1,3)土を、1ピツチ(ビト接し
たT型台it (1,4)の中心間距離) tjtl進
移動されると共に、続いて楯理鋳型造型ライン(1)上
を送られてきた上枠を戦U′【シた台車によって、2次
冷却プールライン(13)上を、さらに1ピツチ間進移
動される。このようにして、下枠(17)を4< 6に
した台車(14)が2次冷却プールライン(13)上を
1ピツチず−り1111進移動され鋳型矛?し替え装置
(20)まで送られてくると、鋳型移し斤え装置゛t(
2のにより、台車(14)上面の上枠(17)は循環鋳
型造型ライン(1)上の鋳型台車上m1に移しくLミえ
られる。鋳1=9 (16)を保持した下枠(17)が
、該?(!型台車上1mに移し替えられ循環鋳型造型ラ
イン(1)上を下枠;入り装fV((17)まで送られ
てくると、この下枠送り装f?i (11)により、下
枠(17)は鋳型(16)を保持したまま該P(l型台
車上面からT型造型ライン<3>−J−に移送さねろと
共に、枠清掃装置付下型バラシ装fR(12)により、
型ばらしと枠清掃が行なわれろ。型ばらl/ fi !
tだ鋳造品(18)は砂型と一緒に下方の振興Iコンベ
ヤ(23)上に落下tハ付着砂と発酵されながら削進ど
(動し搬送コンベヤ(24)を介して取出されろ。一方
空の上梓は清掃後、下型造型機(8)に送られ、巴゛び
造型操作が行なわれ、D、l徒、111f記操作が繰返
されろ。また、2次冷却が不必要な鋳ヱ1品のQ1合に
は、上梓分離装置(6)で上梓が分離されたあと、鋳型
を保持した下枠は循環?’!f型造型ライン(1)J−
The lower frame (1) holds the lower mold molded by the lower mold molding machine (8).
7) is the lower mold reversing device (9) on the lower mold molding line (3).
After being reversed by the lower mold reversing device (9) and by the lower mold changing device (10), the circulating mold making line (
1) The mold is transferred onto the upper surface of the mold truck (not shown) and sent to the frame matching device (5) on the circulating mold making line (1). On the other hand, Kamizusa (not shown) holding the 2-mold molded by the 2-mold molding machine (4) is the 2-mold molding line (2) J:
Frame fitting fi? It is sent to L (5) and aligned with the lower frame (17). After frame alignment, -1-・110% mold (16
) is held and the lower frame (1, 7) (the upper part is not shown) is placed on the upper surface of the molding carriage (not shown) (t\゛, and it is 1/1-tsubo circulating hoko type). Pouring level Vt on the molding line (1)
, (1;<not shown). After pouring, the pouring mold (6) is placed on the fiber mold table and moved further by 6d on the circulating casting mold line (1).
The casting (18) in the mold (16) held in 'N (17) is primarily cooled while passing through the upper frame separator fi'j (6).
) and one frame is removed. The removed upper molding line (2) is sent to the upper molding line (2) to the upper molding machine (7), and the inner periphery of the upper molding machine (4) is cleaned.
), and the upper mold is again molded.Meanwhile, the lower mold (17) that holds the mold (1) is separated from the mold (1) and contains the cast product (18). The trolley (not shown) is placed on the two sides of the trolley (not shown) and moved on the circulation mold making line (1). (19) It comes to position t.Here, with the thick casting product (18),
If additional cooling time is required, mold V replacement equipment f
It (19) holds the template (16) Jl'J'
The sill lower frame (17) is subjected to secondary cooling from two sides of the mold truck; f
The cart (14) on the boule line (13) is replaced with 'to <, P3 shown in Fig. 2 on the J2 side. Upper frame (
17) is transferred to the trolley (14,) and the J second side.
14) is a J-section (not shown), 4-square F, 2nd, secondary cooling boolean line (1, 3) soil, 1 pitch (distance between the centers of the T-shaped base it (1, 4) in contact with each other). At the same time, the upper frame, which was sent over the Tateri molding line (1), was further moved over the secondary cooling pool line (13) for one pitch using a truck that moved the upper frame over the Tateri mold making line (1). moved forward. In this way, the trolley (14) with the lower frame (17) set at 4 < 6 is moved by 1 pitch on the secondary cooling pool line (13), and the mold is removed. When the mold is sent to the changing device (20), it is moved to the mold transfer device ゛t(
2, the upper frame (17) on the upper surface of the truck (14) is moved to m1 on the mold truck on the circulating mold making line (1). Is the lower frame (17) holding casting 1=9 (16) applicable? (!The lower frame is transferred 1 m above the mold trolley and the lower frame is placed on the circulation mold making line (1); While holding the mold (16), the frame (17) is transferred from the upper surface of the P (L-type truck) to the T-type molding line <3>-J- by the lower mold disassembly equipment fR (12) with a frame cleaning device. ,
Demolition and frame cleaning will be carried out. Type rose l/fi!
The cast product (18) is dropped together with the sand mold onto the conveyor I conveyor (23) below, where it is fermented with adhering sand and taken out via the conveyor conveyor (24). After the empty mold is cleaned, it is sent to the lower mold making machine (8), where the molding operation is performed and the operations D, I, and 111f are repeated. In Q1 of one product, after the upper bean is separated in the upper bean separator (6), the lower frame holding the mold is circulated?'!f molding line (1) J-
.

を鋳型台車に載置されて鋳型移し替え装置09X20’
>を集通りして下枠送り装置(11)に送られると共に
下枠送り装置(11)により、下枠は鋳型を保持し、た
まま舐鋳型台車」二面からT型造型ライン(3)に0送
され、途中、前記同様に枠清掃装置月下型バラシ装置(
12)で型ばらしされろと共tこ枠清ノがさJ]、清掃
後、空の下枠は再び下型造型機(8)に送られ造型操作
が行なわれる。
is placed on the mold truck and the mold transfer device 09X20'
> is collected and sent to the lower frame feeding device (11), and the lower frame holds the mold and is transferred from two sides to the T-shaped molding line (3). On the way, the frame cleaning device and lower type disassembly device (
After cleaning, the empty lower frame is sent to the lower molding machine (8) again for molding operation.

尚、薄肉の鋳造品で、型ばらしする際、パンチアウトす
ると、鋳造品に傷がついたり、曲ったすする場合には、
1次冷却後、」上梓分離装置(6)で−上枠を分離した
あと、製品吊り出し装置N (22)により、下枠から
鋳造品を製品搬送コンベヤ(21)上に吊り出すように
しても良い。
In addition, if you punch out a thin-walled cast product when removing it from the mold, the cast product may be damaged or bent.
After the primary cooling, the upper frame is separated by the upper separation device (6), and then the cast product is lifted from the lower frame onto the product conveyor (21) by the product lifting device N (22). good.

また、前記実施例においては、循環鋳型造型ライン(1
)と2次冷却プールライン(13)との間に、2連の鋳
型移し替え装置(1,9) (20)を架設するように
したが、一連の鋳型移し替え装置でも良い。
In addition, in the above embodiment, the circulating mold making line (1
) and the secondary cooling pool line (13), two series of mold transfer devices (1, 9) (20) are installed, but a series of mold transfer devices may also be used.

以上の説明1こよって明らかなように、本発明によれば
、鋳造品の冷却時間が長、短両方Iこ効率的に使用でき
ろと共に、長い冷却時間を必要とオろ場合には、1次冷
却後、上梓を分離したあと、注湯流鋳型を下枠のみに保
持させて2次冷却するようにしたため、上枠の数が少な
くて済み、設(#fi費が経済的であるなどの効果を有
し、この種の業界に寄与する効果は著大である。
As is clear from the above explanation 1, according to the present invention, it is possible to efficiently use both long and short cooling times for castings, and when a long cooling time is required, After the second cooling, after separating the upper layer, the pouring mold is held only in the lower frame for the second cooling, so the number of upper frames is small, and the installation cost is economical. It has a significant effect on this type of industry.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第11ヌ1は本発明の実施例を示す6!、体平mJ1、
第>!凶は第1図におけるA−A矢視断面図である。 (1):循環鋳型造型ライン  (2):J:纜kdソ
ライン(3) : F型造型ライン (6) : f上梓分離装置 (13) : 2次冷却プールライン
11th No. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention 6! , body height mJ1,
No.>! The figure is a sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1. (1): Circulating mold molding line (2): J: 纺kd soline (3): F molding line (6): F upper Azusa separation device (13): Secondary cooling pool line

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 循Ll?l#型造型ラインの瞬りに、2次冷却プールラ
インを設けると共に酵循R鋳型造型ラインにおける2次
冷却プールラインと対向するラインと、これに対向する
ライン間に、所定四隅をおいて上型造型ラインと下型造
型ラインを架設し、該上型、下型造型ライン間における
IIu記循環鋳型造型ラインと前記2次冷却プールライ
ンの間に、鋳型移し替え装置を架設し、また前記上型造
型ライン始端と循環鋳型造型ラインの交差位置には、上
梓分離装置を設けたことを特徴とする2次冷却プールラ
イン伺循環鋳型造型ライン。
Circulation Ll? A secondary cooling pool line is installed at the instant of the l# mold making line, and a line facing the secondary cooling pool line in the fermentation circulation R mold making line and a line facing this are placed on the upper side with prescribed four corners. A mold making line and a lower mold making line are installed, a mold transfer device is installed between the circulation mold making line IIu and the secondary cooling pool line between the upper mold making line and the lower mold making line, and A circulating mold making line with a secondary cooling pool line, characterized in that a top separator is provided at the intersection of the starting end of the mold making line and the circulating mold making line.
JP19963382A 1982-11-12 1982-11-12 Circulative mold forming line with secondary cooling pool line Granted JPS5987969A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19963382A JPS5987969A (en) 1982-11-12 1982-11-12 Circulative mold forming line with secondary cooling pool line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19963382A JPS5987969A (en) 1982-11-12 1982-11-12 Circulative mold forming line with secondary cooling pool line

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5987969A true JPS5987969A (en) 1984-05-21
JPS6348622B2 JPS6348622B2 (en) 1988-09-29

Family

ID=16411090

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19963382A Granted JPS5987969A (en) 1982-11-12 1982-11-12 Circulative mold forming line with secondary cooling pool line

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5987969A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5464496B2 (en) * 2010-08-03 2014-04-09 新東工業株式会社 Vacuum mold casting line

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6348622B2 (en) 1988-09-29

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