JPS5965354A - Priority control system for reception of processing request - Google Patents

Priority control system for reception of processing request

Info

Publication number
JPS5965354A
JPS5965354A JP17477382A JP17477382A JPS5965354A JP S5965354 A JPS5965354 A JP S5965354A JP 17477382 A JP17477382 A JP 17477382A JP 17477382 A JP17477382 A JP 17477382A JP S5965354 A JPS5965354 A JP S5965354A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
processing
register
priority
processing request
requests
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP17477382A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masao Koyabu
小薮 正夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujitsu Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujitsu Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujitsu Ltd filed Critical Fujitsu Ltd
Priority to JP17477382A priority Critical patent/JPS5965354A/en
Publication of JPS5965354A publication Critical patent/JPS5965354A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/48Program initiating; Program switching, e.g. by interrupt
    • G06F9/4806Task transfer initiation or dispatching
    • G06F9/4812Task transfer initiation or dispatching by interrupt, e.g. masked
    • G06F9/4818Priority circuits therefor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Bus Control (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To facilitate easy setting and change of priority, by deciding previously and storing the priority in response to combinations of processing requesters and giving priority to the requests other than that given immediately before those requests are generated. CONSTITUTION:Processing requests 0-3 are supplied to an AND 2 via a processing request holding register 1. The output of a decoder 7 is (0) at first, and therefore the data of the register 1 is supplied to a memory 4 after passing directly through the AND 2 to be sent to an ID register 5 in accordance with the prescribed priority. At the same time, an OR circuit 3 delivers (1) to set it to a validity display register 6. Thus the data of the register 5 is validated and sent to a processing part. If a processing request 2 is processed at first for instance, an ID2 is set at (1) by the decoder 7 to close the gate 2 of the request (2). This inhibits the continuity of a specific processing request, and at the same time the priority is set and changed easily just by setting and changing the contents of the memory 4.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (1)発明の技術分野 本発明は情報処理関係機器の論理回路に係るもので、同
時に存在する複数の処理要求の受付についての優先順位
を決定する回路における制御方式に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (1) Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a logic circuit of an information processing-related device, and relates to a control method in a circuit that determines the priority order for accepting multiple processing requests that exist simultaneously. .

(2)従来技術と問題点 一般に情報処理関係機器において、複数個所からの緊急
度の等しい処理要求が存在する時、これをどの様に選択
して受は付けるかは、その機器の設計時法められたハー
ドウェアの論理(例えば端子やコネクタの番号順等)に
よっている。
(2) Prior art and problems In general, in information processing related equipment, when there are processing requests of equal urgency from multiple places, how to select and accept these requests is determined by the design method of the equipment. It depends on the hardware logic (for example, the numerical order of terminals and connectors).

また、情報処理システム會創設するためハードウェアの
構成を足める際には、転送装置のデータ転送速度やその
配下の入出力装置の性格、処理速度等を考慮して、不都
合の生じないよう、また処理効率を低下させることのな
いように、処理要求重複時の優先度を勘案しながら装置
間の接続やコネクタ位置等を決めている。
Also, when adding hardware configurations to create an information processing system, take into account the data transfer speed of the transfer device, the characteristics of the input/output devices under it, the processing speed, etc. to avoid any inconvenience. Also, in order to avoid reducing processing efficiency, connections between devices, connector positions, etc. are determined while taking into consideration the priority level in the case of duplicate processing requests.

一方、情報処理システムは、それを設計建設して後、利
用者の業務量の増大や処理内容の追加、変更などに伴っ
て、システムの変更や入出力装置の増設等が行われるこ
とが多いが、その時、転送装置や入出力制御装装置など
においで、他装置からの処理要求の受付優先順位を当初
の設計とは異ったものにしないと不都合を生ずる場合が
ある。
On the other hand, after an information processing system has been designed and constructed, changes to the system or addition of input/output devices are often made as the user's workload increases or processing content is added or changed. However, at this time, problems may occur unless the priority order of acceptance of processing requests from other devices is set differently from the original design in the transfer device, input/output control device, or the like.

このような時、従来は、装置間の接続の変更などにより
対処することが多く、この場合は、システム管理プログ
ラム(O8)のシステム生成(SG)の内容に影響を与
えるため、SGの再実施が必要になることがあり、その
作業と確認試験などに多くの人手とマシン時間を要する
欠点があった。
Conventionally, such cases were often dealt with by changing the connections between devices, etc. In this case, since the contents of the system generation (SG) of the system management program (O8) were affected, it was necessary to re-execute the SG. This has the drawback of requiring a lot of manpower and machine time for the work and confirmation tests.

また情報処理システムの創設に轟っても、複数の処理要
求に対する受付の優先度が固定的に定まっているので、
装置間接続の自由度に乏しく、最適設計が困難である欠
点があった。
Furthermore, even with the creation of information processing systems, the priority of accepting multiple processing requests is fixed.
The disadvantage is that there is little flexibility in connecting devices, making it difficult to design an optimal design.

(3)発明の目的 本発明は上記従来の欠点に鑑み、複数の処理要求につい
ての、受付の優先順位が自由に設定可能であると共に、
その変更も容易である回路方式の提供を目的としている
(3) Purpose of the Invention In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional art, the present invention enables the priority order of acceptance of multiple processing requests to be freely set, and
The purpose is to provide a circuit system that is easy to change.

(4)発明の構成 そしてこの目的は、本発明によれば特許請求の範囲に記
載のとおp1同時に存在する複数の処理要求について、
その内の一つを予め足められた優先順位に従って選択す
る回路において、メモリヲ設け、処理要求元の組合せに
応じてどの処理要求を選択するかを足めた情報を予め該
メモリに書き込んでおいて、直前に受は付けた処理要求
と同一要求元からの処理要求を除いた他の処理要求を対
象に、その中から選ぶべき処理要求を前記メモリに曹き
込まれている情報を検索して決定することを特徴とする
請求 式により達成される。
(4) Structure and purpose of the invention According to the present invention, as described in the claims, p1 for a plurality of processing requests that exist simultaneously,
In a circuit that selects one of them according to a predetermined priority order, a memory is provided, and information including which processing request to select according to the combination of processing request sources is written in the memory in advance. Then, the information stored in the memory is searched for the processing request to be selected from among the processing requests other than the processing request from the same request source as the processing request accepted immediately before. This is achieved by a claim formula that is characterized by determining the

(5)発明の実施例 第1図は本発明の1実施例のブロック図であって、1i
ll.処理要求保持レジスタ、2はアンド回路、3はオ
ア回路、4はメモリ、5はIDレジスタ、6は有効性表
示レジスタ、7はデコーダを示している。
(5) Embodiment of the invention FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the invention.
ll. A processing request holding register, 2 an AND circuit, 3 an OR circuit, 4 a memory, 5 an ID register, 6 a validity display register, and 7 a decoder.

第2図はメモリ4に曹き込まれた、情報の例で、8はア
ドレスであって2進数で表示されておジ、これは第1図
における処理要求の組合せと等しい。9はデータで各ア
ドレスに対応して処理要求の0〜3の内の一つが2進数
で表示されている。
FIG. 2 shows an example of information stored in the memory 4, where 8 is an address, expressed as a binary number, which is equivalent to the combination of processing requests in FIG. 9 is data, and one of the processing requests 0 to 3 is displayed as a binary number corresponding to each address.

第1図において、例えば処理要求が0〜2のラインに同
時に存在しており、5のラインには存在しない時は、処
理要求保持レジスタ1には1110(処理要求のあるラ
インに11”が立つ)のようにデータが保持され、各ア
ンド回路2に入力される。
In Fig. 1, for example, when processing requests exist simultaneously in lines 0 to 2 but not in line 5, processing request holding register 1 is set to 1110 (11" is set on the line with the processing request. ) is held and input to each AND circuit 2.

この回路が動作を開始して最初の状態では、デコーダ7
の出力がすべて気0〃であるので、前記処理要求保持レ
ジスタのデータはそのままアンド回路2の出力に現われ
る。
In the initial state after this circuit starts operating, the decoder 7
Since the outputs of are all 0, the data of the processing request holding register appears as is at the output of the AND circuit 2.

アンド回路2の出力の一部は、オア回路3に入り、その
出力が11〃であるので、有効性表示レジスタ6に電1
Iがセットされる。これは、IDレジスタ5のデータが
有効であること示している。
A part of the output of the AND circuit 2 enters the OR circuit 3, and since its output is 11, the validity display register 6 receives a voltage of 1.
I is set. This indicates that the data in the ID register 5 is valid.

一方アンド回路2の出力の他の一部は、アドレス情報と
してメモリ4に入る。メモリ4には予め第2図に示すよ
′)なデータが省き込まれていて、前記1110と言う
処理要求のパターン全そのまま2進数のアドレスとして
、2進数のデータ10が読み出され、IDレジスタ5に
セットされる。
On the other hand, the other part of the output of the AND circuit 2 enters the memory 4 as address information. The memory 4 has data stored in advance as shown in FIG. Set to 5.

これは、前述の同時に存在する処理要求0〜2の中から
2が選択されたもので、とのIDレジスタ5の2進数の
データ10は有効性表示レジスタの表示の電1″と共に
処理部へ通知される。
This means that 2 is selected from among the processing requests 0 to 2 that exist at the same time, and the binary data 10 in the ID register 5 is sent to the processing unit along with the display signal 1'' in the validity display register. Be notified.

一方、この2進数のデータ10はデコーダ7でデコード
されて、ID=2のラインが11”になvlこれによシ
対応するアンド回路2の出力が抑止されるので、次のタ
イミングでは、再び処理要求2のラインからの要求があ
ってもこれが受は付けられることは無い。
On the other hand, this binary data 10 is decoded by the decoder 7, and the line of ID=2 becomes 11"vl. This suppresses the output of the corresponding AND circuit 2, so at the next timing, the line with ID=2 becomes 11". Even if a request is made from the processing request line 2, it will not be accepted.

そのため、特定の処理要求のみが連続して受は付けられ
て、他の処理要求が、受は付けられないと言う不都合を
防止することが出来る。
Therefore, it is possible to prevent an inconvenience in which only specific processing requests are accepted in succession and other processing requests are not accepted.

また場合によっては、受は付けのサイクルタイムを早め
て、すでに受は付けた要求の処理中に、次の処理要求を
受は付けて、その処理に必要な準備作業を予め行なって
おくことにより、処理効率の向上を計ることが出来る。
Additionally, in some cases, the cycle time for accepting and accepting requests may be accelerated, allowing the next request to be accepted while an already accepted request is being processed, and the preparatory work necessary for processing the request being performed in advance. , it is possible to improve processing efficiency.

(6)発明の効果 不発明による処理要求受付の優先順位制御方式は、IC
化した部品を用いることにより、簡単な構成で容易に実
現し得るものであって、回路中に設けたメモリに書き込
む情報の内容により、同時に存在する複数の処理要求に
ついての受付の優先順位を任意に設定出来るので、情報
処理システムの建設に際し、装置固有の条件に拘束され
ることなく、合理的な機器構成のシステムを設計するこ
とが可能となるので効果は大である。
(6) Effects of the invention The priority control method for accepting processing requests due to non-invention is IC
It can be easily realized with a simple configuration by using standardized parts, and it is possible to arbitrarily set the priority order of reception of multiple processing requests that exist simultaneously, depending on the content of information written to the memory provided in the circuit. When constructing an information processing system, it is possible to design a system with a rational equipment configuration without being constrained by conditions unique to the device, which is highly effective.

また、すでに稼動中の情報処理システムについての、機
器増設等があって、処理要求の優先順位を変更したい時
、メモリの内容を曹き替えるだけの簡単な操作で容易に
行うことが可能であり、かつ、システム管理プログラム
(OS)に影響を与えることな〈実施出来るので効果は
太きい。
In addition, when you want to change the priority order of processing requests when adding equipment to an information processing system that is already in operation, you can easily change the priority order of processing requests by simply changing the contents of the memory. Moreover, it can be implemented without affecting the system management program (OS), so the effect is great.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、本発明の1実施例のブロック図、第2図は、
メモリ4に書き込まれた情報の例である。 1・・・処理要求保持レジスタ、2・・・アンド回路、
3・・・オア回路、4・・・メモリ、5・・・IDレジ
スタ、6・・・有効性表示レジスタ、7・・・デコーダ
、8・・・アドレス、9・・・データ
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
This is an example of information written to the memory 4. 1... Processing request holding register, 2... AND circuit,
3... OR circuit, 4... Memory, 5... ID register, 6... Validity display register, 7... Decoder, 8... Address, 9... Data

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 同時に存在する複数の処理要求について、その内の一つ
を予め足められた優先順位に従って選択する回路におい
て、メモリを設け、処理要求元の組合せに応じてどの処
理要求を選択するかを定めた情報を予め該メモリに′j
4#き込んでおいて、直前に受は付けた処理要求と同一
要求元からの処理要求受付いた他の処理要求を対象に、
その中から選ぶべき処理要求を前記メモリに書き込まれ
ている情報を検索して決定することを特徴とする請求
In a circuit that selects one of multiple processing requests existing at the same time according to a predetermined priority, a memory is provided to determine which processing request is selected depending on the combination of processing request sources. Information is stored in the memory in advance
4# After importing, target the processing request that was accepted immediately before and other processing requests that were accepted from the same request source.
A claim characterized in that a processing request to be selected from among the processing requests is determined by searching information written in the memory.
JP17477382A 1982-10-05 1982-10-05 Priority control system for reception of processing request Pending JPS5965354A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17477382A JPS5965354A (en) 1982-10-05 1982-10-05 Priority control system for reception of processing request

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17477382A JPS5965354A (en) 1982-10-05 1982-10-05 Priority control system for reception of processing request

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5965354A true JPS5965354A (en) 1984-04-13

Family

ID=15984413

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17477382A Pending JPS5965354A (en) 1982-10-05 1982-10-05 Priority control system for reception of processing request

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5965354A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6250946A (en) * 1985-08-30 1987-03-05 Hitachi Ltd Dma control system
JPH01306947A (en) * 1988-06-06 1989-12-11 Fujitsu Ltd Controller for connection to auxiliary storage device
JPH07152585A (en) * 1993-11-30 1995-06-16 Nec Corp Priority control monitor system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6250946A (en) * 1985-08-30 1987-03-05 Hitachi Ltd Dma control system
JPH01306947A (en) * 1988-06-06 1989-12-11 Fujitsu Ltd Controller for connection to auxiliary storage device
JPH07152585A (en) * 1993-11-30 1995-06-16 Nec Corp Priority control monitor system

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